Newspapers, boards of trade and individuals in the North have for years past been striving to induce the governments of Ontario to adopt the land bonus plan. Just before the last provincial election Hon. Geo, S. Henry made the anâ€" nouncement that if his geovernment were returned to power a plan of land bonus would be inaugurated. The people of the North failed to support the Henry Government desâ€" pite that premise. It may be, of course, that the governâ€" ment was deserving of defeat so far as the North is conâ€" cerned because the land bonus had not been put into force years before. It is that Hon. Mr. Heenan, Minâ€" ister of Lands and Forests and Northern Development, ftaâ€" vours the suggestion of Mr. Habel. It is also said that Mr. Habel intends to take the matter up on the floor of the Legislature at the coming session if the government dosos not adopt the plan. This impression was gathered from an interview Mr. Habel gave The North Bay Nugget recently If Mr. Habel forces this question to the attention of all ho will be doing something worth while for the North and he shculd have the wholehearted support of all other members froem the North, irrespective of party considerations, pit Ine provide him with the necessary funds to carry on his cléarâ€" ing of the land and developing it for production. Up to the present time in this part Oof the North Land cnly thres methods have been open to the settler for making any money until he establishes himself as a farmer. The Oone method is by the sale cf timber and pulpwocd. Conditions make this at present a very uncertain plan and on soime good land suitable for homesteads there is no particular timber or pulpwzod for sale. The price offered for pulpwO00d in recent years has not been such that the settler can hope for much success in depending upon pulpwood to help him along. The seccnd plan open is for the settler to spend part of the year in bush work for cthers. This is a most unsatisfactory method and it is doubtful if the crdinary settler can make it a profitable one. The third method is by securing work at government roadâ€"building, The third methcd has the objectionable features of the other two with some additional hardships of its own. All three methâ€" ods take the settler‘s time and attention away from What should be his real purpose in lifeâ€"the building of a home and a farm in the North. The scores of discouraged settlers in the North and the hardshps endured by them al without ccrresponding success indicate that neither of the three methods referred to can be looked upon as successful. Still, the fact remains that without the help of some addiâ€" tiâ€"nal financing from some source or another the failure of the average settler appears inevitable, The settlers themâ€" selves have convinced The Advance that the only real rem-? edy lies in the plan of a bonus for landâ€"clearing. Estimates made by some in a positicn to know suggest that the cost' would not be nearly as great as some havye feared. It isl certain that the landâ€"clearing bonus would cost the proâ€" l considerably less than is now being paid out for relief to settlers. Anyzne who gives the matter any thought musL, feel that something will positively have to be done to make it unnecessary for the settlers to continue on relief, It may be said that even the cost of this reliéf is not nearly so serious as some ¢f the other features in regard to its conâ€" tinued operation. Under a bonus system the settler would| be paid only in proportion to his own effort to establish himself. He would feel a new independente in the fact thatJ he would be earning the money received while at the same time he would not be neglecting his farm. The country as a whole would be repaid in the fact that real farms wore being established by the sort of men who promised to make] good. In the province cf Quebec the plan has worked with as great a measure of success as it is possible for any plan( meat TIMMIX®K, ONTARIO Members Canadian Weekiy Newspaper Association; Ontarioâ€" Quebe: Newspaper Association; Class "A" Weekly Group OFFICE 26â€" PHONESâ€"â€"â€"â€"â€"â€"RESIDENCE 70 Mr. Habel would nImil Timmins, Ont., Thursday, Jan. 31st, 1935 TX ent eC how PAGE POUR will b Cbe Voroupine ha i ht WI op|J 1p the hat e admitted by all that th Premier Bennett for the ¢ d for social welfare is the l1 come before parliament Published Every Monday and Thursday by GEO LAKE, Owner and Publisher would be well et: ite th nd we nd A C A 1 de ha OrIT ad ~rting himself until h even after he is m« some way to make a he Notr ent tha ariier d by all that the legislation to be subâ€" Bennett for the economic benefit of the ‘ial welfare is the most impcrtant matâ€" vefore parliament at the present session 8@ well if all parties would drop partyism to do as much as may be done to give ‘al all the protection possible from exâ€" he assistance in cases of need. At the mples of exploitation in o the heading of "big busir so does its share of expli 1€ 1em ird been based pa @ible eca y jle to prosper and progress withou ts the effectiveness of his battle aring if he would give as many det to the bonusing of the settlers in days cf the province, ast The Advance has urged the in bonus for clearing land in the No n based n a number of facts t hat it appears hardly necessary to the North, for examp h are expected to pa vice here is worse tha In the fir: he ordina )f the Ontario Legisia kpressed himself as s this line were given ter TW emarkable ption Rates: Uniteq Statesâ€"$3.00 Per Yea expI gument Old On coming under th together forgottt ma k da i cosmop ‘~of expioitatior for example. A mort DOnu This statemen ed by a agalln DT there is little ques y must have soimé established on hi. ar less establishe han inadeq for st the land bo did not need : eéextra he tA y esting Although IY or over o called particular pulpwO00d can hopse help him Tak 101 o do T 1\ it John actuall better afford un known | home. That‘s "grinding the faces of the poor," according| mained unsolved for over | to this prophet. Even in the earnest desire for the general! "A land where they w: !bettermem and the helping of the unfortunate, the sense| OVCT A few suggestive ngx ; ~f proportion should not be lost. Insistence on "rights" is | gï¬ï¬y “;Osg tgefozgmif::’i;‘; | much to be desired, but it is vital that "responsibilities" be j . .. _ o4 s ‘ | f s CC3 1 ~~~ t bring 4 blush to the che ‘ equally emphasized. Without recognition of responsibilitiés| ns sajjor. l there can be no maintenance of any rights. : "A land which shouts al | â€"â€"The balance between rights and responsibilities was etâ€"| did school system and fi ‘ fectively presented in an address by Dr. J. B. McClintsn at| of the pupils that the thr ‘ the Burns banquet last week. He pointed out the righ.t,.sl lar American characters . ’ that should be demanded and enforced by all in this counâ€" | B‘?“y Boop and Mickey I try. He mentioned the right to live comfortably and Safely,| .‘A fand ioh Was oC | , 7 heights by such phrases a I the right to selfâ€"g>vernment, the right to health and on me." "Give me libert strength. But against these he plated. the responsibilities| death," etc.. and can n } peded as a nation zcnly by as ‘"Wanna buy a duck?‘ : ’ "A Voice: If you don‘ | of the citizen, the duties man owed the stateâ€"the duty of industry, the duty of obedience to law. the duty of integrity and honesty. Dr. McClinton made it plain that oneâ€"sided citizenship was neither practical nor good sportsmanship. | dfm't'o _ E0 ba.Ck whe There seems to be a presentâ€"day danger that duties and} fl(‘).?lv",e Peland we responsibilities may be forgotten in the clamor for righ.t;s.g ' s BC The state does not owe any man any more than he owes the : There was a Check state. If every man Were as anxious to discharge his reâ€" Once Running in sponsibilities as some are to assert their rights, there would not be as many inequalities in the world. It is a good thingf Some years ago a check ' to stop and think along these lines once in a while. }lshed in Timmins. It ca ters from othe police had him The city of Ott: In relief affairs public me to deal with, and the sooner the necessity for the present One newspaper suggests that 1935 is going to be a lucky year, because only twice will it have the unlucky sign Cf Friday falling on the unlucky thirteenth,.. There will be Friday, the thirteenth of September, and Friday, the thirâ€" teenth of December. Last year can hardly be considered a lucky year, yet it had only two Fridays falling on the thirâ€" teenth, cne in April and the other in July. In 1933 there were two of these supposedly unlucky days, while 1932 had only oneâ€"in May. Next year there will be two, the thirteenth falling on a Friday in both March and NSvemâ€" ber. All of which proves nothing except that some people are superstitious, while others are simply silly. Doi that many are the world owe ference to the that life shall the soâ€"called rigNts C to work. He takes fot "That‘s my business! equally radio cwn Th *A PA AC LCAAA L LA P PP PP L PP L * 4* P PP PP PP L AL * ent impra me€ ha talent to be heard makes ub o some cCOl rnment hat pri In a recent i ould itter from Tt puD OW One T )â€"called 10 trong ed Wwspap 4 J A Y 1K Apt 1€ he mat piacin the North HHTM 1¢ tha lived The Financial Post remarked on the fatt )le are being taught toâ€"day that society and not impressed with the fact that to society. There is no doubt at all,but ing undue stress cn the suggestion that rybody a living while omitting all reâ€" that everybody owes the world in return ved with purpose and honesty and fair ost insistent advocates in this town of of the workers is a man who refuses or himself the "right" to get intoxicated, s!" he says. But he has the insolenc? n who spends money on his family or ding the faces of the poor," according en in the earnest desire for the general helping of the unfortunate, the sense bun i memb ‘gyman Old Co Ola Countr X"} rnment mp ntry. Sir John Simon acoepbed; Two separa Country ways! And then Sir| son, Minister s of the court, because he could| is to be crowd That was Oid Country ways with| is that music Countiry ways are nct altogether schcols» In o ‘re is the case of P. D. Ross, the Amas. Amat." fAAc nop tention of the House of Commons ent of the North. He might well here was a chance for the Preâ€" cerely against the exploitation of io0poly. In any event he should of the House s3 that at least josed upon to the extent of payâ€" ire for private profit. Elsewhere 1 expressizns of opinion on the keard Speaker and The Kapusâ€" 1€ pI Old Country custom. He It was shown beyond quesâ€" in regard to Sir John and promptly made complete itry custom, nCt as common»n times seems to be an UILG on of character is not unâ€" try. Sir John Simon kept ther Old Country custom! Eventually. however. Sir ‘Te| 1 speaker and The AKapusâ€" _ recent issue there was an e Cochrane Northland Post. ss the cpinion of the public ind the Radio Commission situation and see that the 10t exploited. against the e In any eve the House s3 ipon to the e 1¢ are hard to understand. n circulating the story he British cabinet, was munitions. That sort s seems to be an Old NT prom e bla pilion of _ biack prospects ar allowed to exploit th ve a monopoly to th ind impertinent sug finance ; sten private exploita id i 1 Al} from outsid his rogramime ich a Gov majority le thing. ha gy and THE PORCUPINE ADVANCE. TIMMINS, ONTARIO ht CE e en n tz esc s omm ns s es ocms A Flin Flon man, recogni ada and the United States : expert, recently acted as re Georgia State Macon. He is J. H. Wilso: operator at Flin Flon for th National Railways, who h diligent study of the gam than five years and has p lenge games by correspon experts, both here and sout! ternational boundary. He contributor t2 the checker C Winnipeg newspaper as wel of the Atlanta Journal p Atlanta, Georgia. It was a tation of Fred Williams, c tor of the Atlanta Jcurn: travelled to Georgia to be the state tournament. Bor ed in England, Wilson came as a young man, has lived 1 ed States for seven yvears a ada for more than 20 yea:r served with the Canadian publisher of The C sued for libel by c won his case on si ancially assisted th Well, that serve( Railw hobbyv Some years ago a checker club ished in Timmins. It carried on for a coupnle cof years but gradually ed away. The fact that it last long, or that it was started at all to prove that there were a numb gocd checker players in the towr district. Some of the barber shop checker boards that kept the cust( busy while they were waiting fo barber, and sometimes the custC were kept waiting because the b was busy at the checker board. " were some mighty contests staged while the game was popular. Ev ally, however, the game dropped 0 fashion. Pelhapb it was considere rough. In any event checkers been little seen and little heard â€" recent years. The few still however, will find attraction and i mation in the reference below Flin Flon expert. That satirist H. I. Ph 'm the magazines with ; flowing rather crushing .the United States. He c | ca."" Possibly more places :than just the United S |the description to heart. little story:â€"(America! 1 "A country which be !3ears that every man | to become a millionaire . !the attitude that the on ‘man with money is a del ! "A land which once we There was a Checker Club Once Running in Timmins "A land which shouts abot did school system and find 2f the pupils that the three lar American characters are Betty Boop and Mickey M a tax of a few cents on tea, | taxes jyour your oo( drink, your business, ysour profi estate, your auto, your gas, y( and your lumbago. "A land where an obscure fell makes a slight error in compu income tax will be detected or and the Lindbergh kidnappi mained unsolved for over two v "A land where they work over a few suggestive nove Hollywood to flood the citi¢ filth and sex situations bring a blush to the cheek the Sailor. ! Tea Tax Nothing to rt Taxes of the Present : Satirical Description of the United States. M any Points Hit Other Lands as Well in Some Particulars. North Bay HMow tohave a ‘"Happy" Stomach Are you sick and tired of having a stomach that arts u>â€"that doesn‘t take kindly to good, wholesome food? Then bring your stomach fo time. Don‘t take drugs. They are dangerous und habitâ€" forming. Just follow the Andrews‘ Ruies of Health. Eat moderately. Sleep plenty,. Exercise regularly. Breathe all the fresh air you can. And keep yourself in healthy condition with a purifying, energizing glass of Andrews Liver Sailt taken about twice each week while it is still deliciously bubbling. This last rule is quite as importan all the others. What Andrews does i exert a definitely beneficial effect on stomach lining. It soothes the diges organs and strengthens the whole prc of digestion and waste elimination. Don‘t let your stomac Learn to enjoy a sound di; and good, hearty meals by Andrews‘ Rules. You will much better and healthierâ€" vyou begin. Get Andrews L rour druggist. In tins, . xtra large bottle, 75c. McGillivray Bros. Limit »f ars but gradually 1 act that it lasted s played cha pondence wit outh of the i1 ker club four irried on her eradually fad LV d Don number of town and shops had customers i1g for the no K€ n held anadia}n made a Am n CAalnâ€" checker t on the digestive be be parase "owzlir‘! it wh hn tomers barbgt ‘There d here infor mOol 1t ystem ic the h piel it tro 60 illo w ipuisory SsuDject may stop saying in 1M toOo ave 1 U t1h lav 0R of h Re. MI. Fa id !â€""The answer very largely goes back [Lo the original step taken by the United States in abandoning the gold standard.> The dollar then was strong because, through actual â€" pressure against them, other currencies were weak. Those forces which at that time made the New York dollar strong have become even more potent since, Every benefit arising to American business through the New â€" Deal, or from other causes, has tended to keep the dollar strong, to make it progressively i stronger, in fact. ! "Hcnce, Washington must continue i \ Difficulties of the U.S.A. _ in Regulating the Dollar the "gold clause cases" have resulted in an acceleration of gold purchases, th>= movement of gold from Europe to New York was well defined before this situation arose. Recent New York reports state that contracts for still further gold will be made right up to the last boat leaving Europe in time to reach New York before the Supreme Court ruling is due. s ‘‘Commenting on the desire Ccf President Rossefelt to keep his dollar down (and European currencies, espeâ€" clally sterling, up in relation to it) a New York journalist recently wrote of British bankers, They have been in }usiness quite a long time, and are not easily outmanoeuvred when in the foreign exchange market." "On the whole, British interests seem to have accepted a new stabilization point for sterling at around $5 to the pound, with good grace. They appatrâ€" ently found that when Roosevelt formâ€" ally devalued the dollar the $5 to the pound ratio maintained all of sterling‘s other essential trade and currency reâ€" lationship‘s withOout too much disâ€" locaticn. Then why does the Ameriâ€" can dollar continue to show an inâ€" appeasable tendency to . rise? And why has it been found necessary tO buy almost fabulous quantities Of monetary silver and gold abroad to keep it down? In an editorial article last week The Mail and Empire had the following exâ€" planation of the difficulties expeérienced by the United Statsxs in regulating acld and the dollar:â€" in > than once wa nent. Mr. Ros around and fin d to Dr. Simpâ€" ffect that Latin um. The other subject in the > saving: "Amo. The United States quite obviously having difficulty in the regulation ts dollar on forgeign exchangs marâ€" s. That the current situation does arise wholly from uncertainity jecting the gold clause decision is arent, although the factor is an one. The administration‘s object is to p the United States dollar as near possible «to the new parity, just ier 60 cents in terms of gold. In er to do so $112,000,000 in Europcan i1 was bought by the United States the wesk ended January 24, and e last November the amount bought totalled‘ $339,000,000. Thus it may be seen that although "gold clause cases" have resulted an acczeleration of gold purchases, 1 4 Wa Today, still another new chapter is being written into Canada‘s mining record. The rising value of gold and other minerals, the development of cheap electric power locally, have created increased opportunity for the profitable operation of low grade ore. With quickening activity in achieving new levels of production, each new field adding its quota, Canada‘s mining industry is moving on! The Crawley and McCracken organizationâ€""Canada‘s Bigâ€" gest Cook"â€"has been a vital part of this expansion for more than 22 years and is part of it today . . . marching with the mines ... removing distracting details from the shoulders of busy executives...feeding and housing the men of brawn and muscle who carry through the work . .. solving the problem of camp management to the satisfaction of executives, officials and men. Crawley and McCracken Company, Limitedâ€"*"Canada‘s Biggest Cook"â€"is proud to have had a part during the past twentyâ€"once years, in the building of Canada, in the extension of her highâ€" way and railway systems and in the expansion of her national industries. That part has been the feeding, the maintenance and the heartening of the men who did the work. The growth and expansion of Canada‘s mining industry since Cobalt is one of the most dramatic chapters in the story of her national development. Round the mines of gold and silver, nickel and copper that spread across her Northland, a saga of accomplishment has been written in letters thEe whole world can read. Spectacular developments at Hollinger, Cochrane, Timâ€" mins, Copper Cliff, Porcupine, Kirkland Lake, Rouyn, Sudbury, and ()[her points, symbolxzc the courage and the vision of those whose achievements in the mining field have brought activity and expansion and industrial progress to the entire Dominion. m > [ R. AX W N â€"~ O F RE 5 O U R CE H E 5‘ A N D ME N* > og Q. =] ;) O CRAWLEY McCRACKEN COMPANY, LIMITED Toronts North Boy Cochrana Arthur Bradshaw, of Brampton, deserves honourable menâ€" tion in every good newspaper in the D:minion of Canada. He has the decided distinction of having taken the ons newspaper regularly for 56 consecutive years. Granted the newspaper (‘The Brampton Conservator) is an excellent one, and that Mr. Bradshaw has certainly had the value of his money, it must be admitted that no matter how good a newspaper may be it must have good readers to be successâ€" ful, Continued loyalty to his home town newspaper for 56 years is a credit to any man. Lzoyal readers make good newspapers. Hats off to Arthur Bradshaw whose loyalty bhas lasted 2912 consecutive weeks. must continue did Part Arthuyr Llondon Chaplea: Manchester Guardian:â€"It is a long time sin¢e the phrase about "a nation of shopâ€"keepers" was first heard, for various Frenchmen who are said to have applied it disrespectfully to Engâ€" land may have borrswed it from Adam Smith‘s "Wealth of Nations," and a Dean of Gloucester with a tasie for political economy is said to have used it bef>ore Smith. One thing is certain; if it is to be reckoned as a characterâ€" istic of this country the cap still fits and even does so more tightly than it Europe is doing countries there no gocd. As they continue to deprive themselves of gold they become weaket and weaker as potential customers of the United States, and, thus the United States is doing itself no real good. "In the end, Eurcpean gold bloc ccuntries may be forced off the gold standard by continuaticon of this trend. In that case they will improve thei own exporting opportunities; but what they gain in this respect will be accomâ€" plished at the expense, largely of the United States; for, as stated above, Great Britain is at least moderately satisfied with the foreign exchangs position of the pound sterling. "It may thus plausibly be argued that Roosevelt‘s New Dealers have not yet bothered to examine the possible paths to ultimate success in a rational and realistic manner. If further may be said that certain items of progress are being recorded in spite of the New Deal, which is very different from the Canadian econcmic reform poli¢cy, knd it may be argued, by inference at least, that without the New Deal these items recording progress would ‘be loOoming even larger than they now do. It is obvious, in any event, that no matter which way the gold clause decision gtos Mr. RCosevelt still will have a major prcblem on his hands in the reâ€" gulation of the dollar at its artificially low legal level." to buy gold it does not want with dolâ€" lars that will not stay down unless sent abroad for the yellow metal. In the meantime the outflow of gold from When an unforeseen emergency arises it is too lase to wish you had added regularly to your savings account. Save regularly through a savings account at the nearest Branch of Imperial Bank of Canada. IMPERIAL BANK OF (HNNDH [IMMIN3 . « sOUTH PORCUPINE ault 5te Montreasal| €®10of0d \"al M be argued ers have not the possible in a rational sonrcesâ€"and now is pa rti¢tâ€" pating in the developmen: of Canada‘s newest source of wealthâ€"Tourist Tradsce â€"through Good Highways. * Forests * Minerals *Hydroâ€"Electric Powe: **"‘Canada‘s Biggest Conk" has assisted and is assisting in the realization of these reâ€" CANADA‘S NATURAL RESOURCES A griculture Furs Fisheries I AYr production timely ste} the nam( The Chief Scout and Chief Guide, Lord and Lady Badenâ€"Powell, are to visit Canada this spring. Pive rallies are to be held in the following places: Fort William, May 8th; Sudbury, May 9th; Toronto, May 11; London, May 14th; and ‘Ottawa, May 18th. An enjoyable meeting was brought to a close by the singing of "Taps." Those taking the Sick Nurse Badgeo went over some of the tosts with Capt. Cranston. The other Guides played games. * All the Guides gathered for Campâ€" fire. If more than three from a patrol are away there will be no attendancse marks and the same principle applies to the inspection. The Countess of Bessborougsh has doâ€" nated a shield for compstition between Guide companies in the province. The competition shall take the form of Naâ€" ture Studyâ€"Herbs. It closes on Noâ€" vember 15th, 1935. The weekly meeting of the Ti Girl Guides was held on Friday ing. Inspection was taken by L ant Habib. The standing for th ing of the banner was read out. Forgetâ€"meâ€"not Patrol won it standing is as follows:â€" Forgetâ€"meâ€"not Patrol Bluebell Patrol Pimpernel Patrol Purple Heather Patrol Poppy Patrol i Orchid Patrol Horseshoe was foxmcd and t] was raised by Helen Landers a by Anna Dolahan and Winnifred din. News and Notes of Timmins Girl Guides Forget:Meâ€"Not Patrol wins the Banner. _ Shield for Competition Donated by the Countess of Bessâ€" borough. THURSDAY, JANUARY 318T, 1933 name of tho Step H. C€, SCARTH, Manager F. E. COOPER, Manager : respo ms like H.I first Oobt dbill must will rom a patr( ) attendanc ciple appli¢ L10@UuUt the w wel 10 issist mmin even 512 551 flag AIn â€" Th The 603 603 594