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"I suffered with Biliousness for days at a time. â€" Every medicine I tried failed to bring relief . . . the first dose of your wonderful Carter‘s Little Liver Pills gave me great relief."â€"Mrs. C., Leigh. Dr. Carter‘s Little Liver Pills are no ordinary laxative. They are ALL VEGETABLE and have a very definâ€" ite, valuable tonic action upon the liver. Theyend Constipation, Indigestâ€" ion, Acidity, Headaches, Poor Complexâ€" ion. All druggists. 25¢ 75¢ red pkgs. No Longer Biliousâ€"Thanks Vegetable Pills J. R. McGerrigle, J. D. Brady, District Representatives BANK OF COMMERCE BUILDING TIMMINS, ONTARIO Thursday, May 21st, 1931 and up, f. 0. b. (freu:hl and tax« AN OUTSTANDING VALUE IN TODAYV*‘S MAERET WILL BE REPRESENTED BY We are happy to announce this appointment as Dealer for De Soto Sixes and Eights. § De Soto cars are today enjoying a reputaâ€" tion for value that is the sensation of the industry and motorists wil be glad to know that this remarkable motor car will be repâ€" resented locally by this established sales and service organization. {Every motor car owner who keeps abreast of the newest deâ€" vclopments will find much of interest in the <S0TO MOTOR CORPORATION OF CANADA. LEDMITED Public Should Help in Taking of Census J. D. Mackay, Commissioner for Temisâ€"‘ ation in t kaming North, Asks for Coâ€"Operâ€" ‘ true that ation of the General Public ; operation in the Big Work of the | ideas and Census. this thot (Divrision of Chrysler Corporation of Canada, Limited) W TX D80 R,. ONX T A RJTO Last week John D. Mackay, Census Commissioner for the District of Temisâ€" kaming North, sent The A«dvance the full text of a talk over the radio by the 55 THIRD AVENUE, TIMMINS | Dominion Statistician on the taking of ! the census this year, Mr. Mackay reâ€" ‘ cognizes the fact that the worsz of the , officials will be very greatly facilitated i on June 1st if the public give coâ€"operâ€" f. 0. b. Windsor, Ontario, including standard factory equipment and taxes eaxtra). Artillery wood wheels standard; wire wheels at or ation in the census work. true that the public will operation if they fully w ideas and purposes of the this thought in mind herewith presents the sa the address by the Do tician as given over the ri in part:â€" "I am to speak to you fc Vvear 1 next. talking fact the ments rt some d tant ph: tration. "First a mere | anism. Canada, and every man, woman and child in that home, for a careful and minute enquiry, and it must do so simâ€" ultaneously in every nook and cranny of this enormous country of ours, three thousand miles across and nearly as much up and down. We have to apâ€" point, instruct, and supervise over 15,â€" 000 people in collecting the data. We have to map out every spare yard that each one has to cover and plan his exact procedure therein. It needs three times as big an army to take the Cenâ€" sus as Wolfe had when he took Quebec. Later on, we will employ seven or eight hundred clerks here in Ottawa for two or three years to compile and get out the results. The bill will be 24 million dollars for ‘the first years work alone. In the United States the corresponding bill this year is over 45 million dollars. "The real bigness of the Census, howâ€" ever, consists in the part it plays in the conduct of our national and priâ€" vate affairs. The Census is the great decennial stock taking of the nation. We have all sorts of our social and ecoâ€" nomic activities, from day to day and from year to year. We could not move measurements of trade, production, prices, wages, transportation, finance, and so on. Now, the chief object of the Census is to fill in the background of all these records, and thus give them a real meaning. It provides, to vary the new lowâ€"priced De Soto Sixes and the brilâ€" liant De Soto Eightsâ€"cars which are Chryslerâ€" built and carry on the great traditions of Chrysler in appearance, in performance and in valueâ€"giving. G It is indeed fitting to have as Dealer for De Soto cars the same worthy organization which also represents Chrysler cars. We are confident that it will result in increasing satisfaction for every Chrysler and De Soto owner in this locality. as part of this radio pi e Professional Institute : phases of Governmental g about it, and 1e Government‘s regarding it will days. But the ,, the Census is a big af piece of organization and It has to reach every h , and every man, woma i that home, for a caref enquiry, and it must do usly in every nook and enormous country of our: t, and sup collecting out every i slight extra cost. he salient . Dominion the radio. rization and mechâ€" ach every home in man, woman and for a careful and it must do so simâ€" ‘ nook and cranny ntry of ours, three oss and nearly as We have to apâ€" supervise over 15,â€" ing the data. We ‘ry spare yard that over and plan his ein. It needs three THE PORCUPINE ADVANCE, TIMMINS, ONTARIO k. It is equally 11 give full coâ€" understand the the taking of | ! *‘ Mackay reâ€" > worz of the tly facilitated give coâ€"operâ€" It is equally give full coâ€" aderstand the census. With ‘The Advance lient parts of iinion Statisâ€" adio. He said r ten minutes portant things ely, the Cenâ€" is the Census ite being June arly to begin ; a matter of 2ain announceâ€" t be issued for nsus is so bxg Euies C ts us , PR cens word here _ the plans i fact comâ€" be out of programime ‘ on imporâ€" al adminisâ€" Discovered through ' years of research. YELLOW LABEL 50c per Ib. RED LABEL 60c per Ib. 87 metaphor, the bed rockâ€"the foundation on which all our other economic and social data rests. More particularly it measures the human element in the stateâ€"their numbers, their sex, their age, their conjugal condition, their naâ€" tionality, their occupations, their reliâ€" gionâ€"each and every human charâ€" acteristic that has to be known and analysed if we are to have any true yardstick of progress in the country and to be able to direct the channels in which progress shall follow. For, unâ€" less you know all about the people of a country, your other knowledge about that country is in the air. When the Government therefore counts and apâ€" praises the population every ten years through the Census. it is doing in effect what the business man does when he counts his cash, measures his assets, reviews his overhead, and so on at the aond of his business term. There is no wealth, says Ruskin, but life. "The Census in fact is part and parâ€" cel of the common, everyday speech, and of the common, everyday thinking of the people~ Every one of us uses the Census practically all the time. We may do it unconsciously, but we do it. Birth rates, death rates, marriage rates, â€"every single fact whose significance is relativeâ€"and most facts are of that orderâ€"â€"depends on the Census. A good many of us in this matter are like the character in Molier‘s play, who had not heard of "prose," and was astonished to find he had been talking "prose" all his life! But it is always the very big things that are so taken for granted tt "Thu. anyone taker n that th thought les Turkish pe the day th ness is sus tory is clc run, and t leave their which the rounds. S attach to t is no neec this kind in Canada, but there that we absolutely ensure a con sive and accurate Census. Eve ccuntry in Europe and Americ present moment is putting f:« most strenuous efforts to this e there is a tendency to increase quency of Censuses. In Great whose example we rightly tr great respect, they have virtu "The forthcoming census will be the seventh since Confederation. It is going to be a good one, the best yet, we think. I have no time to go into its details here and now. These will be published in the press in due course. Whilst the 1931 Census will follow the main line of its predecessors, it has some imporâ€" tant new features as well. As to new matter: First of all we are going to obtain some additional information with regard to institutions, such as hospitals, asylums, reformatories, childâ€" welfare institutions, and so on,â€"social pathology we might call itâ€" that will be of aid to social and other workers who are grappling with the manifold problems which these represent and which are daily becoming more pressâ€" ing. Then we are going to devote a special section to the measure of the unemployment situation as it has exâ€" isted in Canada during the past year. Then we are going to collect some new data regarding wholesale and retail trading activities that will enable us to get a bird‘s eye view of the great proâ€" blem of distribution for the first time in Canada. These are all new features. The agricultural section of the Census will also be greatly improvedâ€"comâ€" mensurate with the part played by this ail important and basic industry in the economic life of the country. is no need for stringent measures this kind in Canada, but there is need that we absolutely ensure a comprehenâ€" sive and accurate Census. Every other ccuntry in Europe and America at the present moment is putting forth the most strenuous efforts to this end. Also, there is a tendency to increase the freâ€" quency of Censuses. In Great Britain, whose example we rightly treat with great respect, they have virtually deâ€" cided on changing from a Census once in every ten years to a Census every five years. The reason, of course, is that the increasing complexity of moâ€" dern life, the increasing demands upon Governments, the steadily growing seope of social legislation, is reaching on the need for upâ€"toâ€"date and comâ€" prehensive economic information, withâ€" out which policies cannot be determinâ€" ed nor the business of the country conâ€" ducted. "Now, I think we should be able to presuppose a keen Canadian interest in the Census, because the credit of taking the first Census of medern times belongs to Canada. The year was 1666, and the Census was the Census of the little colony of New France. The reâ€" sults showing some 3,000 souls are still preserved in the Archives in Paris, and we have a transcript of them in Ottaâ€" wa. I noticed the statement in a Sweâ€" dish document recently that Sweden took the first Census in 1748, but this is not the caseâ€"Canada was eighty years earlier. Of course, there were soâ€" called Censuses long before thatâ€" in China and Babylon three or four thouâ€" sand years B.C. Again, Moses numâ€" bered the children of Israel about 1,500 B.C. Then, again, we read in the First Book of Chronicles that "Satan stood up and moved David to number Isreal." This was about 1,000 B.C., and the reâ€" sults were very bad. But I need hardly assure you that Satan has nothing to do with the modern Census. The Greeks and Romans also had Censuses, and there was the famous Cer.sus taken by William the Conqueror, which we reâ€" member from our school days as Domesday Book. But these were not real Censuses. They were primarily miltary and taxation levies. They were like the registration which we took here in Canada during the Warâ€"not like our Census. It cannot be emphasized too strongly that the modern Census is purely scientific. It is not interested in the individual as much. It is the broad pictureâ€"the mass effectâ€"that is sought. Bo true is this that it is against the law to use the data colâ€" lected from the individual for any other purpose. A Census employee can be heavily punishedâ€"can be put in jailâ€"if a single fact relating to an individual is divulged to anyone. Here, in the Buâ€" reau of Statistics, where the records are compiled and stored, we are forbidden even to make a search concerning an individual record. The only reason why names are taken down at all is that we may be able to rectify possible mistakes or omissions by enumerators. The compilations are all made from punched cards which do not carry the names. Now, the Census of New France in 1666 was a census of this true scienâ€" tific characterâ€"and it was literally the first of its kind. That is why Canada may boast, in the bosom of the family, to have invented the chief statistical engine of modern civilization. Clearly, with such a history, we should have a naticonal pride in our census. nent at e regards the next June as he questions : that forg ‘ Canadians I , less enlight pecple. V ‘ the Census e zet all tre o taken about th e ‘"bad business visit of the Cen a nuisance or th are trivial or im ‘ex.ed jJocularly. would not like t tened than, say, Well, in Turkey tened than, say, the Well, in Turkey, on s is taken, all busiâ€" every shop and facâ€" e railways cease to )le are forbidden to during the hours in rtors are going their ‘he seriousness they us in Turkey. There ringent measures of ensusâ€" thinks imperâ€" to be , the Y,. on s of need "I think we can appeal to the people of Canada to give us their wholeâ€" hearted coâ€"operation when the Census enumerator calls on them next June. A few minutes delay in each home is a tremendous handicap when you rememâ€" ber that it is multiplied by the thouâ€" sands of enumerators we have to emâ€" ploy. As for the giving of inaccurate informaticnâ€"even on so personal ‘a sands of enumerators we have to emâ€" ploy. As for the giving of inaccurate informaticnâ€"even on so personalfia point as a ladys age; in the first place it is unlawful; in the second place it is foolish; it is exactly like putting a bad cuerter on the plate in church. Beâ€" cause, as already explained individual information is absolutely confidential. The Census has nothing to do with taxation, or military servics, or school attendance, or immigration, or the adâ€" ministration of any law. It cannot be used to get you into difficulty in any wayâ€"unless you do not furnish the facts. "As I said in the beginning, fuller particulars will be given out from time to time as the Census date approaches. Just at the moment we are busy reâ€" ceiving and parcelling the tons of mateâ€" rials in the form of schedules, instrucâ€" tion books, portfolios, etc., that will be used in the Census. Millions of enveâ€" lopes are being address in this tion. Simultaneously we are proceedâ€" ing with the appointment of what we call our Census commissioners, one for about each county throughout the Dominionâ€"aitogether about 260 of them. These are our field captains or supsrintendents of the field work. Under them are the enumeratorsâ€"50 to 150 in each caseâ€"who conduct the house tc house canvas. Then in June the actual work of enumeration will be in full swing. By July we should be able to begin the compilation of results. I am glad to have had these few minutes of explanation and hope that they have interested you as forerunner of the fuller materials that will be published later on. If on any point you would care for information at once, if you have an idea or a criticism of any kind, a letter addressed to the Dominion Buâ€" reau of Statistics will bring you an answer by return of mail." VAILLIANT PORCUPINE TO EXPLORE TURNBULL CLAIMS A despatch received this week from North Bay says:â€""On the recommenâ€" dation of Geo. Gray, of Timmins, a London syndicate has taken an option on the Vailliant group of claims in Porcupine and qVans a develcpment campaign. Assays are said to run from $7.40 to $18.80 on gold on three veins which are shown up on the claims. The property is in Turnbull township, on the read to Kamiskotia. The Vailâ€" liant Porcupine Syndicate been formed to explore the which consists of 16 claims. The capitalizaâ€" tion is of 50,000 units of $10 each, and a small block of units will be sold to asâ€" sist financing." Speaking of the organization in Timâ€" mins of Finnish prople loyal to Canada, The New Liskeard Speaker says:â€" "Would it not be well for all loyal forâ€" eigners who come to Canada to make this country the future home for themâ€" selves and their children to crganize so that our people may kncw them and trust them." 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