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St. Mary‘s Journalâ€"Argus:â€"Radio manufacturers have been using more advertising space than ever this year. And they are reported to be doing rececrd business The stomach, liver and bowels will be cleansed of poison, painful and dangerous indigestion disappears and the system enjoys a tonic effect. Don‘t delay. Ask your druggist for a 25c of Carter‘s Little Liver Pills. Do you suffer after meals with a beiching, from sour and acid stomach ? Many believe they have heart trouble and tremble with fear, expecting any minute to drop dead. This condition can be prevented, likewise relieved. . DON‘T SUFFER WITH DANGEROUS INDIGESTION Take Carter‘s Little Liver Pills after meals and neutralize the gases. Sweeten the sour and acid stomach, reâ€" lieve the gas and encourage digestion. Thursday, Nov. 27th, 1930 REAL THOUCHTFULNESS Day or Night Phone 51 TIMMINS FUNERAL SERVICE Hillâ€"Clarkâ€"Francis Limited Head Office and Factories we« weoues w New Liskeard, Ont. Branch Offices and Â¥Yards atâ€"Timmins, Kirkiand Lake, Ont. Noranda, Que. Thoughtfulness of every wish of every member of the family; Helpfulness when your need is greatest; Care and Watchfulâ€" ness in the little usually overlooked matters. Such is the service rendered by Let Us Estimate Your Building Requirements We Carry a Complete Stock of Lumber, Millwork and Builder‘s Supplies DURING THE SUMMER MONTHS WE CLOSE AT ONE O‘CLOCK oN wWEDNESDAYS PLANS! FITS N wWITH _ $. L. LEES, MANAGER GET BUILDiING ADVICE FROM In a recent article W. H. Collins, director of the Geological Survey of Canada, tells many interesting facts about the mining industry of Canada and its importance to the country in general, Special note may well be made of the point he makes in regard to the talk so often heard about minâ€" ing being a "wasting resource" and so different from so many other lines. ;As Mr. Collins points out this is one of the halfâ€"truths that are so misâ€" leading. While any individual mine |doe.s of course diminish in its resources, the industry as a whole goes on ppatrâ€" ently at increased speed and the end of it can not be seen or measured. Few Interesting and Valuable Information Abo~ut Mining Industry by the Diâ€" recter of the Canadian Geoloâ€" gical Survey. PRODUCTS OF THE MINES VITAL 10 GIVILIZATION 127 Pine Street Timmins, Ont. of the family; fields have been thoroughly combed and even when one field is exhausted there seems to be another to take its place. The case of the Porcupine camp may be considered along this line of thought. Here the surface has been scarcely stratched as yet. There is ‘every reason to believe that in the area known as the Porcupine there are mines yet to be discovered that will be as big or bigger than any that have been deâ€" veloped to date. At the same time the producing mines are admitted to have a comparatively long life before them and new discoveries ar2 being made with pleasing frequency. It would be fa. brave or a careless man who would set A limited life to existing mines but even when such a limit is set allowâ€" znce must also be made for the new mines that will develop in the area to carry on when the present producers take a back seat. In this way the mining industry carries on though the individual property may be limited in its life. Mining occupies second or third place amongst the primary industries of Canâ€" ada, in respect to the value of raw maâ€" terials produced, being about equal to forestry, but only about oneâ€"sixth of agriculture. However, this is not a fair basis for comparing the national imâ€" portion of these industries “T_he article by Mr. Collins is as folâ€" lows:â€" Although the products of all three‘ are indispensable, those from the mine play larger and far more complex part in manufacturing, transportation and trade than do those from the forâ€" est or the farm. Such simple minerâ€" als, industrially speaking, as mica and tals, have a multiplicity of uses, ana the application of more convertible sub~ stances, like ores of iron or lead or nicâ€" kel, are incredibly diversified and comâ€" plex, not to speak of the processes of mining, smelting and refining necesâ€" sary to convert them into a condition for manufacture. The iron ore importâ€" ed into Nova Scotia from Wabana, Newfoundland, in one year cost $1,000,â€" 000, but it is estimated that the finishâ€" ed products from this raw material were worth $27,500,000, Again, though farming was the or:â€" ginal pioneer industry, and responsible â€"after the fur tradeâ€"for the settleâ€" ment of Canada, it has been supplantâ€" ed in this role by mining and lumberâ€" ing, for the reason that civilizaticon in Canada is now moving northward into regions not on the whole well suited for agriculture. Now the lumberman and the miner first enter the hinterâ€" land, and the farmer follows. About: oneâ€"sixth of the total land area of Canâ€" ada is arable, and much of this is alâ€" ready ssttled or being settled. About 4001 is forestâ€"bearing, useful forest: exioending nor.hward to about latitude 55 degrees in eastern Canada and to the Arctic Circle in the western half. Minâ€" erals, on the other hand, fre distributâ€" ed throughout all parts of the country in extraordinary variety, and they must constitute the main basis for whatever population and industry develops in the northern half of the country. Wasting Resource? It is commonly held as one of the inherent disadvantages cf the mining industry that minerals are wasting and unreplenishable resource. For any individual deposit this is true, but so far as the mineral industry of a counâ€" try is concerned it is a misleading half truth. The earth‘s crust is as thick as ever, and a civilization without mineral products is inconceivable. Up to the present time mining has been confined to rich and comparatively easily accesâ€" sible concentrations of minerals. _ As these become exhausted attention wili be turned to poorer deposits; in fact, this change has already begun for some substances. Two decades ago iron ore in Lake Suprrior region containing less than 55¢0%, of the metal was regarded as barely merchantable; today, ore conâ€" taining between 45 p.c. and 50 p.c. is used, and it will be quite practicable in the future to cbtain iron formations that contain 15 p.c. and 20 p.c. of the metal or even from diabase and other basic rocks whenever the need becomes sufficiently great. Much is said about the approaching exhaustion of the. world‘s supply of oil, but it is already quite apparent that oil can be obtained from coal and from shale when the world needs it. Mining in Canada is quite as permanent an industry as farming or lumbering. Hidden Mineral Assets Mining differs in one important spect from all other basic industries. The farmer, the lumberman, the fisherâ€" man, the hunter and the developer of natural energy obtain their produce directly from the earth, for the land forests, fish, anima‘s and waterfalls upâ€" on which they depend are easily found and easily possessed. But, with few exâ€" ceptions, mineral deposits are hiddenâ€" hidden in a way to tests human skill and persistence to the utmost. In Valley, near Calgary, for example, great flows of natural gas, natural gasoline and petroleum are being drawn from a mile underground, although there is little if any trace of these useful subâ€" stances at the surface. The goldâ€"copâ€" cer Horne orebody in the Rouyn disâ€" trict, Quebec, was entirely covered by soil am\ dense forest growth. Accordâ€" ing to an official of the Mond Nickel Company, its Frood ore extension in the Sudbury district was disclosed by scientific use of the magnetic needle and the diamond drill. So difficult is the search for mineral deposits that the miner does not attempt it. His work is to recover mineral wealth when it nas been found, in itself a difficult and highly specialized occupation. Disâ€" covery is left to another gpecia.llst, the prospector. Value of the Prospector Without the prospector there would be little mining in Canada today, and without him th> present prosperous mining industry would soon fail. Whether the curve of mineral producâ€" tion will continue to soar as it has durâ€" ing the past 25 years will depend, not T+HE PORCUPINE ADVANCE, TIMMINS, ONTARIO entirely but in an important degree, upon the energy and skill with which prospecting is conducted. It is highly important that prospectors should be encouraged and afforded facilitiee for their education. Fortunately, these obâ€" jects are being attained with reasonâ€" able success. Not many years ago it was common saying in this country that "Gold is where you find it," implying that the search for minerals was a matter of chance. There was a good deal of truth in this saying. Al mineral deâ€" posits bear a logical relation to the rocks in which they are enclosed, but these relations are so complicated and cbscure and the deposits themselves are such relatively small bodies that only byâ€" degrees is it becoming possible to make dependable application of geoloâ€" gical science in locating them. In 1903 labourers engaged in building the Temâ€" dskaming and Northern Ontario Railâ€" way are said to have worn bright the surface of a vein of silver over which they walked unobservant and the blackâ€" smith, LaRose, had smelted the ore in his forge before its value was realized. but prospectors and the gevlogists of the Ontario Bureau of Mines were quick to ascertain the relationship of the coba‘ltâ€"silver veins to the neighbouring diabase, and the discoveries of similar veins at Elk Lake, Gowganda and in South Lorrain township during the next few years was a result of intelligent search, a successful exercise in econoâ€" mic geology. This education of the Canadian prospector has been continuâ€" ed and extended at Porcurine and Kirkland, at Rouyn, at Sudbury, in northern Manitoba, in the oil and gas areas at Alberta, at many places in Biltish Columbia, and even in the more settled provinces of Nova Scotia ‘and New Brunswick. It has been a prosess of self educaâ€" tion aided by Federal and Provincial Government organizations. The maps and reports of these organizations have been avlibrary from which the TEMISKAMING AND NORTHERN OQONTARIO RAILWAY The Continental Limited, Trains Nos. 1 and 2, between Montreal and Vanâ€" couver, daily, operating through sleepâ€" er between Cochrane and Toronto. These trains use Canadian National Railways Station at North Bay. Trains Nos. 46 and 47â€"Through serâ€" vice daily, between Toronto and Timâ€" mins, also, to Rouyn and Noranda, Que., operating‘ Parlour Cafe Car Serâ€" vice between North Bay and Swastika. Through sleepers operated between Toronto and Timmins, also between Toronto, and Rouyn and Noranda, Que. These trains use Canadian National Railways Station at North Bay. Trains Nos. 17 and 18â€"Daily except Sunday Service between North Bay and Cochrane, operating through sleeper between Timmins and Montreal. These trains use Canadian Pacific Railway Station at North Bay. Connections at Swastika, daily, with The Nipissing Central Railway for Kirkland Lake, Larder Lake, Chemints, Rouyn and Noranda, Que., and interâ€" mediate points. Connections at Porquis Junction datly for Iroquois Falls. Improved service on the Porcupine Branch making close connections at Porquis Junction with trains No I, 2, 17 and 18 for points east, west, north and south. This service will be in adâ€" dition to trains Nos. 46 and 47 and will provide three trains each way on Sunâ€" days. The establishment of this service will enable those desiring to convenâ€" iently make round trip from Timmins to Cochrane on Sundays. Local service between Cobalt, Fourmâ€" tain Falls and Silver Centre, Monday, Wednesday and Saturday. Connections at Earlton Jet., for Elk Lake, daily except Sunday. Connections at Englehart for Chariâ€" ton, daily except Sunday. Mixed Service daily except Sundaay, between Cochrane, Island Falls, Jet., Fraserdale and Coral Rapids. Northâ€" bound, leave Cochrane 8.30 a.m., arâ€" rive Coral Rapids, 255 pm. Southâ€" bound leave Coral Rapids 8.30 a.m. arâ€" rive Cochrane 2.30 p.m. See current timetable or apply to any T. N. O. Railway agent for full any T. I particulars. A. J. PARR, General Freight and Passenger Agent North Bay, Ont. Burke‘s Drug Store Pine St. N. Phone 7 {bristmas SHOPPING DAYS to on all RADIOS SOLD BY US wW. J. WARREN AT Radio Service for Six Months TRAIN SERVICE daily except Sunday, iDE\'ELOPING SERVICE FOR { sTOPPING FOREST INSECTS J. M. Swaine, Associate Dominion Enâ€" tcmologist, is endeavouring to develop an intelligence service through whicl'_x it will be possible to detect incipient insect outbreaks in their early stages and thus make possible the application af control measures before infestations have reached such proportions as to be beyond remedy. In this work he hoprs to secure the :oâ€"operation of the provincial authoriâ€" ties and the various limit holders in the different provinces. The idea is to deâ€" vezp gradually an organization someâ€" what similar to the present system of fire protection. It is believed that fire protection and insect protection can be organized side by side without interâ€" ference with each other and without additional expense. For the present the plan consists of : (1) An organized educational campaign to be carried out mainly through the distribution of literature especially designed to aid the layman in gaining a knowledge of the most imâ€" portant forest insects. Later this may be supplemented with other methods of procedure. (2) An organized system of reporting on forest insects with the Division of Forest Insects, Entomological Brancn, Dominion Department of Agriculture, as a centre and the various provincial and commercial organizations . Aas branches. It is intended to request the :ocmpanies and other interests to disâ€" tribute the literature and report forms :o their men in the woods, to have the report forms filled in each month and sent in to the company‘s district forester who would forward them with speciâ€" mens direct to the Division of Forest Insects at Ottawa. Each report will be dealt with here and advice given and personal examination provided when this seems to be indicated. Dr. Swaine has compiled four pamphâ€" ‘ets on important forest insects printed in such a form as to be easily carried in the pocket by men engaged in field work, also repbrt form and a sheet of ‘nstructions for making out the reports. These also may be in French if desired. These are sent to you as samples. Several other pamphlets on important insects pests of the forest are being srepared and will be issued to interestâ€" ad parties as soon as they are received from the printers. \ The Division of Forest Insects, Ottaâ€" lWa, is also endeavouring to ilearn of the Ivarious insection injuries to trees and have special report forms for the conâ€" venience of those making reprorts. l prospector, together with his own direct ‘observation of Nature, obtained a sort ‘ of extraâ€"mural education in geology, [mineralc«gy and palasontclogy. Howâ€" !;:ver these reports and maps are not ‘well suited for purposes of primary education. They are beter adapted for brcadening and furnishing the minds of those who have already had training in the geologic4l science. They assume systematic acquaintance with these ‘subjects and are apt to pass over the ‘heads of those who have not been to ~college. Manifestly, they do not achieve their best results unless the prospector, for whom they are primarily intended, has some key to them, in the form of a simple text book. For further information address Dr. J. M. Swaine, Asscciate Dominion Enâ€" tecmclogist, Entomological Branch, Dsâ€" partment of Agriculture, Ottawa, Ont. It is partly for the purpose of supâ€" plying such a key to the hundreds of reports and maps issued by the Geoloâ€" gical Survey of Canada, in its 85 years cf activity, that "Prospecting in Canâ€" ada," a volume recently issued by the Mines Department at Ottawa, has been Geologists Pool Experience An attempt has been made to incorâ€" porate in it the experience and knowâ€" ledge of a body of geologists in the Survey who have had opâ€" portunity to specialize in the various branches of geology and to gain personâ€" al knowledge, collectively, of more parts of Canada than have been traversed by prepared members cof any cther organization. Althcugh such extensive collabocration has had advantages, it has also been attended by some difficulty in obtaining a balanced result. To some extent the book is a series of essays on econcomic geclogy instead of the more or~zerly arâ€" rangement to be found in standard text books, but, throughout, an endeavour has been maintained to present in as simple language as possible informeation especially applicable in Canadz that will assist in the selfâ€"education of that considerable figure in Canadian affairs, the prospector. The late Dr. W. G. Miller, Provincial Geologist of Ontario, wrote an excelâ€" lent tex} book for Canadian prospectors entitled "Minerals and How to Know Them," and more recently Dr. W.. L, Gosodwin, who has devoted many years to actual teaching of geology and minâ€" eralogy to Ontario prospectors, has conâ€" tributed "The Prospector‘s Handbook." These two books cover essentiaHy difâ€" ferent ground to that covered by "Prosâ€" pecting in Canada," and what they rave in common is dealt with in such difâ€" ferent fashion that there ssems to be plenty of room for all on the same bookshelf. The present book has been designed to supplement rather than to supersede these others. Pembroke â€" Standardâ€"Observer:â€" A dispatch from Cochrane says that 500 moose a year in the area around the T. N. O. fall prey to the wolves. This is something staggering for one mocse is of more value than all the wolves from Cochrane to Hudson Bay. Surely the Ontario Government can go at this menace in a way which â€"will scon mean the extermination of the wolves. There never was a better year, increase the bounty, allow poison in certain localiâ€" o ce Te ties, and trappers as well as others will get busy. FOREST PRODUCTS WORTH MILLION® TO THE DOMINION That hypothstical question of "What is the value of a tree?" will probaiy never be adequately answered but should the trees be taken in the aggreâ€" gate, particularly those of the northern forests, the answer would be one that should run into tens of millions of dollars. A. T. Weldon, Viceâ€"President in Charge of Traffic, has given somse hint of the great wealth involved when he intimates that from a standpoint of commercial value the products of the forest come second, while in the point of tonnage carried by the Canadian National Systemâ€"logs, poles, cordwood, ties, staves, headings and other proâ€" ducts of a sim‘lar natureâ€"they rank ithird in volume, being exceeded only by that of mines and agriculture, the averâ€" !age number of tons carried yearly over avperiod of five years, exceeding 10,078,â€" 000 tons, or 17 per cent of the total anâ€" nual tonnage. ; "Canada still has an enormous reâ€" serve of forest products," Mr. Weldon says. "It is estimated that there I1s more than 100,275,720,000 cubic feet of saw material in our forests and that there is also 141,852,0500,000 cubic feet of pulr!vood, cordwood, ties, poles and kindred articles throughout the Dominâ€" ion. I am sure that in view of this treâ€" mendous national asset the people realâ€" ize to the full the vital necessity of preâ€" serving from fire or other destructive forces our untold wealth in forest reâ€" sources." are you?" Pupilâ€""I don‘t know." Teacherâ€"‘"Well then, tell me when you were born." Picton Gazette:â€"What is needed above all else in positions of public trust and responsibility is that those occupyâ€" ing these positions should be men of good judgment, successful business exâ€" perience and honesty of purpose. More and more politics is demanding the trained executive. This is where R. B. Bennett excels. Estevan Mercury:â€"Though regarded with doubt at first, it is growing more evident with each return of the occasâ€" ion that the observance of Thanksglvâ€" ing and Armistice aré and should reâ€" main district. The hallowed memory of war‘s call to sacrifice is well accordâ€" ed of undivided appeal to the loftiest of human emotiors, and the solemn observance of the Day may well be rhanded down to coming generaticns for a tradition. The Thankâ€"giving {fostival may be just as worthily reservâ€" ed for just what it is, an occasion for joyful â€" acknowledgment of material comforts at the hand of an ever smilâ€" ing Providence. St. Mary‘s Journalâ€"Argus:â€"Taxes are immensely high in most towns today in comparison with twentyâ€"five years ago. But what did the ratepayer get a genâ€" eration ago for his taxes? Those were the days of plank sidewalks, when the streets were paved with sticky mud. In many towns we had the family well with its periodic epidemic of typhoid. There was no hydro, no waterworks, no paved streets. Who would care to revert to the low taxes of those days, and the service that went with it? Any town that tried it in these days of modern competition would soon have moss growing on its main streets. Teacher to new pupil)â€""How old Pupilâ€"‘"I no born; I got stepmother" WE SELL FOR LESS wWHYy PAY MORE? Berini Motor Sales anâ€" nounce a reduction in price on all new and used cars. All used cars in good condition. Stevens‘ Amusement Parlours Pine Street South, Timmins Lower Prices! â€"the most popular _of all indoor sports Berini Motor Sales bowling JERSIAN TIMMINS, ONT. BA LM This lovely new toilet creation Bowling is not a fad. Likte any other national game, it is here to stay. Its healthâ€"giving qualiâ€" ties aro engdorsed medical men and enâ€" joyed by everyone. Come in toâ€"night and bowl on Brun Alleys. _ Surroundings are clean, equipment is modern and cozy. suntan without SUNBURN. beautifies. â€" It is not sticky. At your druggist