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Thursday, May 2nd, 1929 Compound. 1 am now sound a well and have gone back to work have a good appetite, my color good and I am in good spirits.‘ IEvelyn Bourque, 132 / Moncton, New Brunswick PRODUCT OF GENERAL MOTORS OF CANADA, LIMITED ma ts h .A V ative organs clean and active. But do a comâ€" plete job . . . include your kidneys. They work hard purifying your entire bloodâ€"stream 489 times every day and need attention and care quite as much as your bowels do. Use QGin Pills regularly. They will soothe and strengthen your kidneys and help you avoid serious kidney ailments like Rheumatism, Sciatica, Lumbago. Gin Pills are inexpensive, 50c a box at all druggists. National Drusg Chemical Co. of Canada, Limited, Toronto, Canada f] It‘s good common sense to keep your eliminâ€" ‘ “I ‘D set my heart on this Pontiac Big Six . . even before I knew how thrilling it was to drive. It just lookâ€" 2d so ‘Bigâ€"Nixâ€"ey‘. You know, it had trhat air of distinction that makes you long to call it your own. "And then I drove it! It‘s simply the most stunning thing! You can forget all about the engine and those mechanical gadgets because you just know they‘re alright. And it tops the steepest hills without even a murmur. "I never knew one could get a Ino Six at such an absurdly low price.‘ Marshaillâ€"Ececlestone, Limited ; Eidneys% a chance Cleange them regularlyâ€"as would your intestines ies mC Timmins, Ont. AT What Is the Logger‘s Duty in Cleaningâ€"up the Forests The following article by E. Newton White appeared in a recent issue of The Canadian Lnmberman and is worth perusal whether all points made are agreed to or not:â€" The Canadian logging operator, in his trade of forest exploitation, is some times blamed by the general pubâ€" lic for the pernicious system by which the national forest resources are handâ€" led and dissipated; and it must be adâ€" mitted that to a very considerable exâ€" tent blame is deserved. But the public barks up the wrong tree. The partiâ€" cular blame sought to be fixed on the Iumberman is not the real issue at all. Strictly speaking, the Canadian forâ€" est operator, under present conditions, is perfectly justified in his attitude toward the raw material of his indusâ€" tries. His object is simply to produce and deliver sawâ€"logs and pulpwood at a minimum cost in competition with his rivals in business; and this regardâ€" less of ail incidental waste and desâ€" truction, and prejudice to present and future national welfare. He is not orâ€" ganized for public benefaction, or to safeguard the rights of posterity, but to make profits for his shareholders which is as it should be, The responâ€" sibility for the reaction of his activiâ€" ties on the public‘s forests, and the fuâ€" ture welfare of the country, is actually Attitude of Logging Industry. Degenerate Forest Growth. Destroying of Slash by Fire. Broadcast Burning Suggested. Other Phases of the Question at Issue Dealt With in Interesting Manner. In slash disposal, as with most silâ€" vicultural operations for Canadian apâ€" plication there exists the retarding condition induced by consideration and aqvocacy of methods too purely theoreâ€" ticalâ€"too far ahead of present circumâ€" stances. In Canadian forest exploritation and fire destruction of forest reâ€" sources on an enormous scale, the reâ€" medy is not yet to be found in the reâ€" sults of the scientist‘s experimentaâ€" tions on fractional plots of woodland, or application of the intensive handâ€" forestry of Europe. Before the stage of delicate surgical opera%on must The initial difficulties connected with reâ€"organization of methods are realâ€" but simple. Slash disposal merely inâ€" volves coâ€"operative legislation between the governments of competitive regions, yet no serious move in this direction has been attempted. The Ontario and Quebec, or the Eastern and Western forest services have never met to disâ€" cuss coâ€"operative measures, nor the Canadian and United States governâ€" ments. Neither have the lumbermen, with their powerful trade organizaâ€" tions, extending interprovincially and internationally, attempted such a conâ€" certed influencing of policy as is in their power. at all, we are likely to pass up eleâ€"| mentary and immediately practicablei alternatives which, although crude, would be an enormous improvement on éxisting neglect. FPFor example, the abâ€" solutely destructive result of present unregulated cutting methods on WOOd-l land, as regards the future health and | perpetuation and fireâ€"safety of the | forest, is agreed upon by foresters and | cperators alike. Cutâ€"over land, if it% escapes the almost inevitable heavy firs, as inevitably produces a degenerâ€"| ate forest growth. While we await the | findings of research, scarcely yet begun ; which are to prescribe effective measâ€"| ures of cutting to ensure natural and | valuable reproduction over all the variâ€" ous forest conditions in which operaâ€" tions occur, or await the working of machinery to allow expensive brushi disposal, we neglect a crude but effecâ€" . tive silvicultural measureâ€"the someâ€" come the bold slash of first aid. It is all very well to work out a possible average cost of $1 per M. and 50 ceonts per cord, and advocate "live" burning, and brush piling to certain sizes, disâ€" tances, and times of firing, but theory and practice may work out to a wide and unsatisfactory difference in both cost and results. While we discuss ideal methods, which probably intensify the difficulâ€" ties of effecting practice of any methods on their own limits will be advantageâ€" ous, the reverse is the case with the many, yet where do we find genuine evidences of the capable guidance of the industry in constructive forest policies? To take up one of the‘ elementary remedial measures in forest practiceâ€" slash disposal. It is admitted that no degree of forest management for susâ€" tained yield is possible until fire ocâ€" currence has been reduced to a miniâ€" mum; nor will any practical people be induced to believe, from the fire record of the last few years, and the selfâ€"congratulations of the protective services, that the fire problem has been solved or even is in the way of being solved. Siash, while being but one factor in fire protection, is yet a constant menâ€" ace to standing timber; it complicates fire suppression, and is probably conâ€" ducive to widespread insect infestaâ€" tions. There is no necessity to argue the merits of slash disposal to lumâ€" bermen; they are universally admitâ€" ted; but in definite efforts to effect universal disposal, the operators genâ€" erally have been remiss indeed. No question exists as upon whom the cost of forest management, including slash disposal, should fall; it must inâ€" evitably be passed on to the consumer along with every other cost of operaâ€" tion. The logging industry has everyâ€" thing ‘to gain and nothing to lose by the establishment of a sound forest policy and practice of its details. fect, futur the public‘s ownâ€"for permitting the condition, either by default or unwillâ€" ingness to pay the price of conservaâ€" tion. The fault of the lumberman is that, being intensely practical and clearâ€" thinking, knowing well the situation and conscious of his ability to influâ€" ence, he makes but little use of these powers to direct true conservation efâ€" fort, and the perpetuation of his own industry. along sane practical lines. industry, along sane practical lines. Instead, he is much too inclined to leave it to the efforts of wellâ€"meaning, but otherwise impractical lay enthusiâ€" asts, and the politicoâ€" professionals, who are too apt to work cither for a blind application of theory or their own public glorification. Defensible though the details of the cxisting system of operating may be under the circumstances from a legiâ€" timately selfish point of view, and for immediate purposes, the general atâ€" titude of the logging industry is indeâ€" fensible. : While some interests may be in the fortunate position where wholeâ€" sale forest exhaustion everywhere but y the comparatively close utilizaâ€" now practiced in the Eastern virâ€" forests, the tree growth left standâ€" after logging operation has efâ€" , except an injurious one, on the re stand, as it consists, as a rule, aferior species, and suppressed and THFE PORCUPINE ADVANCE, TIMMINS, ONTARIO Broadcast burning, where practicable, would solve the problem which exists in certain regions where inutilizable hardwoods on cutâ€"over land tend to extinguish commercial reproduction. It is a remarkable fact too, that on many types of forest soil the early spring burn, merely singeing as it does, the ground duffiec, appears to discourâ€" age weed growth for a much longer period than deeper burns occurring ai other seasons, thereby increasing the ‘chances of seed reception and germinâ€" ation.. More important still it seems 'to offer less hospitality to the sesds | of poplar and birch, the bane of softâ€" wood reproduction. Rigid fire protecâ€" it.ion must be given, of course, to the black areas, for until the new growth establishes a cover they share with other cutâ€"over burned<4over ‘lands a high degree of hazard, although but la fraction of the hazard represented | | by raw slash. f If sincs the disastrous 1re season If sincs the disastrous 1ire season of 1923, all slash of the subsequent winters had been burned as produced an enormous difference in Canadian forest fire loss in the next season 0 high hazard, whenever it comes, could be written. The Canadian forests arc Naturally, all living growth within the slashed area is destroyed, but of what value is the residue of a normal Canadian logging operation in mature virgin timber in any case? In the inâ€" terests of insect and disease control, fire protection, and reproduction, slash areas should be cleaned up, and this is a method which can be practiced and enforced now at an infinitesimal cost to logging and protective operaâ€" tions. stocking when the cause is not at all apparent. It is a matter of fact that some of the best secondâ€"growth forests coming up throughout the forest regions are on lands lightly burned over. Until we can evolve efficient systems of reâ€" gulated cutting, and brush disposal inâ€" volving handling, would it not be a logical process, in soft wood operations at least, to destroy all slash, debris and discarded growth by immediate broadâ€" cast fire? There is a two or three day period occurring every spring in the Northern woods as inevitably as the spring itself, and easily recognized by the expert woodsman, when slash of the previous winter, if reasonably heavy on the ground, will burn without spreading to the adjoining green woods and this just as left by the operationsâ€" without handling. Many a backwoods settler has practiced this rough and ready method in the years past, for the protection of his buildings and standing timber. Set with good judgâ€" ment and favorable winds, hundreds of acres may be ridden of slash in a few hours without damage to more than a fringe of a few feet of standing timber; nor would an army of men be needed to watch it buru. gation and experiment ahead of them before they can evolve reasonably sure methods of reproduction to cover all the various conditions by natural seeding and warrant the expense and risk of large scale application. Cerâ€" tain it is that forestsrs have by no means penetrated all nature‘s secrets of the forest reproduction, as witness the many instances of failure of valuâ€" able species to reproduce when apâ€" parently given all chances, and likeâ€" wise the occurrences of valuable reâ€" diseased specimens destined to windâ€" fall, decay and death; in fact, the forest, for future would be better without it at all. Moreover, the scientists have many yvears of investiâ€" filleggs RICE KRISPIE®S The situation Toasted rice bubbles. Golden crisp. Wonderful for breakfast or lunch, Fine for the children‘s supper. So easy to digest. Use Rice Krispies in macaroons, candies. On ice cream. At grocers. Ovenâ€"fresh. Made by Keilogg in London, Ontario. es YoUu‘vE never known such a cereal. Rice Krispies is so crisp you can hear it crackle in milk or cream. pread mable in the worst co i fires in their his 10 12 to wood to spend lar in controllin OV mbe subsequent produced, Canadian season of Feli .lln/ oc t e ol d 1. 11 debris of the most additional 10 1S From Whence Came King Solomon‘s Famous Gold The following interesting reference is from The Engineering and Mining Journal :â€" The source of the gold that King Solomon acquired through the kind offices of the Queen of Sheba has long been the subject of much conjecture and studyâ€"so much so that two schools of thought holding widely divergent views have been formed. One, the Rhodesian school of belief, contends that Southern Rhodesia and Manicaâ€" land, with their many ancient workings supplied the yellow metal for the exâ€" chequer of King Solomon‘s regime, and that what is today known as Rhodesia was the Ophir of the Bible. The other ing fight, grea! needless sanitary, fire y tive standpoin they propose, silvicultural m of the occasion iIrom routing And prese when it comes to tree palms of the south fill lumberman‘s mind to th: care for the conifers, of thern country, from whict his livingâ€"and then som street, to the snarling motorcycle, tearâ€" ing madly down the highway. We must have the presence of the motorâ€" cycle, perhaps, but who can fail to reâ€" gret the passing of the cow? ‘"Nothing is said as to what cows on the streets have done to alleviate trafâ€" fic dangers in Blind River. It should be obvious that they have done a lot. Blind River motorists have been "ridâ€" ing herd," as we say in the ranch country. And as to the gardens, it would be as well to let the cows have the flowers as to send them to victims of traffic accidents on the streets. Tuesday m invesciigatec originator of the stories hnoped to gain by spreading the reports is difficult to conceive. Apparently he is seeking adâ€" mission to one of the inner circles of the Ananias Fraternity." AI "Progress must go on, as the orator said. Yet nobody can contend that modern life offers anything as pictureâ€" sque as the sights and scenes familiar in the old days. The rush and noise of upâ€"toâ€"date street traffic is essential, no doubt, but oldâ€"timers cannot help dropping an occasional tear as they think of the placid cow, chewing her cud as she reclines in the middle of the insect pla and more inx fight. : And the tru vitally intereste forests, let it al from routine Compressed Air Magazine, Owen Letâ€" cher, editor of Mining and Industrial Magazine of Southern Africa, and who is well versed in early African history, presents another theory on the subject as follows: "If we are to accept the belief that the Ophir of the Bible was not in Rhodesia at all, one may perâ€" "Speakers at a public meeting pointâ€" ed out that nearly 100 cows were runâ€" ning at large on the streets of Blind River, Ontario. It was declared that gardeners found it impossible to proâ€" tect their fowers, The authorities were called on to get the cows off the streots. i0t in Rhodesia at all, one may perâ€" tinently inquire, ‘Where, then, was this land of fabled wealth?‘ A new line of thought and an avenue worthy of research is suggested by the idea that Ophir was situated in the region of the Kiloâ€"Moto gold fields in the northeastâ€" ern section of the Belgian Congo. * now put forward the theory that this remote auriferous region may have been the source of the precious metal which enriched King Solomon; and I sugâ€" gest that the access to this area via Lower Egypt and the Nile may be worthy of special consideration in seeking to solve a problem which has proved such a bone of contention for many centuries mongst archeologists and historians, explorers, and gold seekers." COWs AT BLIND RIVER AS BAD As THE DOGS ELSEWHERE In an article last week in regard to the cows roaming at large on the streets of Blind River. The Sudbury Star waxes somewhat "sourcaustic‘ as followsâ€" But as T. A. Rickard points out in a letter to Mr. Letcher quoted in his artical: "Where did all this gold go? By what nation, by whom, was it abâ€" sorbed? Surely the production of such a large amount of the precious metal would have made its mark on history." "And if we get down to actual hard historical facts so far as they are asâ€" certainable, it must be admitted," comâ€" ments Mr. Letcher, "that there are no very reliable pages in ancient history stamped with the impress of all this gold that is alleged to have been proâ€" duced in remote times." All of which fosters the belief that King Solomon‘s gold will provide research material for archeologists, historians, and others for some time to come. ind Afric Writ m D ported to . ~Oof a fata , tnese ancient working Middle Ages, when Spa mineral wealth in the the Portuguese were ca and the EFast, and vations could not the ided the gold in quest ritinz in the March l¢ is today kKnown phir of the Bible ch for want of a rmed the mediey ancient working oint. At the Ssal e, through their measures far in ion and conditiqns truly practical m ind to t tecti se . wWere ast, and not the in quest id larger amou o protect, in a 1 as of slash landâ€" the forests fron ctive and perpet: JTAC ho hn better name alists, holds s date from n was seekâ€" New Worla exploiting that these refore have ha imb imount [ebi use i tavi¢espoon per cup of Purity and if milk is called for use half milk and halt water (lukewarm), as milk alone tends to make the cake dry. 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