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GOOD Mrs. Einar Pedersen, wife of the chief navigator of Scandinavian Air lines System, telephones home to Sweden Monday from Inu- vik, N.W.T., with the happy news that her husband and Be, Discrimination Charged NEWS -- two companions have been rescued after an air crash in the Canadian Arctic, The men were rescued nine days after they went down. --CP Wirephoto Through The Indian Act OTTAWA (CP)--The federal government was ticked off Tuesday for failing to live up to Indian treaties and practising discrimination through the In- dian Act. A report prepared for the In- dian affairs department by the Canadian Corrections Associa- tion said failure of Canada to honor its treaties is a major stumbling block to acceptance of the law by Indians. It also said Indians are being convicted under liquor control sections of the Indian Act for behavior not forbidden under provincial legislation. Indian Affairs Minister Laing tabled the report in the Com- mons. It was commissioned by his department in 1965 to find out why so many Indians and Eskimos run afoul of the law and to suggest ways to correct the situation. INTERVIEWED INDIANS Gilbert C. Monture, a promi- nent Indian, was chairman of a 46-member project committee that undertook the study. A group of field workers under former Northwest -- Territories MP Gene Rheaume visited every province and the northern territories to interview Indians pve to get first-hand informa- ion. main reason Indians and Eski- mos clash with the law. "The number of liquor infrac- tions is so great it almost ex- cludes other kinds of crime," the report stated. creasing rate of crimes of vio- lence and juvenile deliffquency among Indians. VW DRINKING STATU Drinking was not only an es- cape for Indians and Eskimos. It was a social activity taking precedence over most forms of recreation, among his colleagues. The Indian and Eskimo also discrimination and this was a root cause of all problems con- nected with them. Discrimination led them to be- lieve their efforts to better themselves would fail because they did not have an even chance. While Eastern Canada dis- played more tolerance for In- dians, even there they were re- garded as second-class citiens. "Many non-Indians believe that nothing better can be ex- LIBERALS WIN TES T VOTES OTTAWA (CP)--Safely pasta two-day supply debate, and two!L, settles back today into the less estimates. ti Although debate on duction of almost any topic, op- position MPs directed and pollution. sources policy was defeated Tuesday night 104 to 94. The|E Liberals were supported by J. A. Mongrain --Fraser Valley), Creditistes. An NDP amendment, | immediate action on _ pollution,| cl 'In Combat' | WASHINGTON (AP )--I m-M |proved training and combat ex- bling North Vietnamese fighter pilots in recent dogfights. dangerous field of departinéntall mons; | urging|of the site made it clear the world's fair as such will be terminated as soon MiGs T ops as possible after the way of some form of contin- ved . Medited with jnancial perience are credited with ena-| covernment. iberals against 71 Conserva-} Standings in the 265-seat Com- Health Minister MacEachen|ensure th theirjannounced his department has| ment is made." main fire, and their confidence} 'under ; : tests, on the fields of resources|present time a number of ele-| ments or components that might A Conservative motion callingjform part of a national clean! for enunciation of an over-all re-jair act." | consideration at the XPO GETS HELP the official losing next Sunday. ng exhibition as proposed by The U.S. defence department disclosed Tuesday that North | Vietnamese MiGs outkilled U.S jets six planes to two during a |period running from late August |'0 mid-October. This .reversed the better than '3-to-1 ratio in aerial kills scored | {by U.S. pilots over North Viet- jnamese flyers throughout much of the air war which began in |February, 1965. This turnabout, plus a signifi- Liquor also was behind the in-|cant rise in the aggressiveness) A jof North Vietnamese air force jcombat sorties, led U.S. officials ;to order U.S. Air Force, navy and marine jets to attack the{|Eskimos get into trouble with limportant Phuc Yen airfield 18 |miles northwest of Hanoi. U.S. DOMINANT KILLER two years with financial help from Ottawa, the Quebec Bov-| ernment and the city on a 50- per-cent, 37!4-per-cent, 12\4- |per-cent basis respectively, as | was the case for the entire fair. The city would then purchase jLa Ronde at the end of two lyears at a price to be agreed upon. The city would also have} an option to buy other federal] government property on the main Expo islands. | government-commissioned jreport, tabled in the commons Tuesday, blamed drinking as the main reason Indians and jthe law. The report, prepared for the) \Indian affairs department by| the Canadian Corrections Asso-| other} hancing the status of the Indian|the North Vietnamese air force | Over-all, the U.S. flyers still|ciation, said the number of liq-| and en-jClaim an 86-26 advantage overjuor infractions is so great "that; lit almost excludes other kinds| of crime." in which U.S. defence depart- ment figures leave off. were victims of prejudice and; American flyers returning|report called for a reduction in) from the war zone have been|jail sentences for liquor offences) telling correspondents of the /by Indians, growing professionalism of the/grams in lservice clubs and elsewhere. It) The defence department said|also proposed expansion of the that between July 1 and mid-Oc-| Indian constable system and use North Vietnamese air force. tober, U.S. planes shot down In its recommendations, the} educational pro- schools, churches, seven MiGs and six U.S. air- io were lost in air-to-air com-| at. 1 In the latter half of that pe- riod the edge swung against the Americans. | In six weeks encompassing | Santamts and the first two} pected from the d dants of Canada's original people and many Indians and Eskimos ob- lige by acting in a way that con- They found liquor to be the firms this expectation." weeks of October, the depart- ment reported, 78 MiGs took to the skies to challenge American bombers and covering fighters.' MacEachen Studies Clean Air Law Plan By PAUL DUNN jwent down 103 to 93, with only|of more Indians and Eskimos to Economic Council annual con-)Dr. Mr. Mongrain siding with 102/work with offenders. ane their maintenance by ant orn efficient itori 7 ar contin cities, nearly. 50 years ago with the ad- ivent of the first electric refri-! |gerators. This change was technological and therefore sounds plannable, | he said. But the element which could, not be predicted was the change Gemoand--| The QUALITY name to look for when buying GINGER ALE property;"' Regulation of the sources of The announcement made it/air pollution from federal gov- ch ear Ottawa will not stand inje™mment property by tion of proper meet the most stringent emis- ayor Jean Drapeau of Mont-|Sion standards." jreal, but Montreal won't get fi-| Mr. MacKachen said there|your help from the federal|/may be a place for financial as-| 4 4 Mr. MacEachen, in outlining confidence votes it won by 10-|tives, 17 NDP and five Credi-| compo! vote margins, the governmentitistes. --A uniform approach to the control of motor vehicle pollu- tion, with assurance that such a program is constantly revised |on the basis of the latest data. _--Provision of The House also learned Tues-|Sistance (Ind--Trois-Ri-|day the government has offered|agencies by means vieres) and A. B. Patterson (SC|Montreal a two-year deferment) 'from a specially trained organ- against 72|0n its Expo 67 indebtedness tojiation within the federal goy- Conservatives, 17 NDP and five|help the city carry out any|¢rnment. : plans for continued use of part), Continuation of into specific air pollution prob- But Trade Minister Winters\lems and '"'their effects upon human health and amenities as ; " well as livestock, vegetation and "°™€ and social planning. EXAMINE PROBLEMS This was not to say the area ould not constantly examine installa-lits problems on a regional as well as a national basis. He believed in the area of un |planned events. "You do not- fix uniform national basis} technical as- fo provincial of advice research equipment "to) on pollution-control Atlantic Fisheries Methods Seen "Dramatic Revolution" delegates mation of the fisheries--devel- opment of large, electronically- equipped craft and highly devel-| £ joped use of byproducts by mod-| be processing plants--began control] basic jfrom sal illustrated re-|technology.' ! Mr. Twaits stressed flexibil- HALIFAX (CP)--Develop- ment of Atlantic fisheries meth- ods was described as ference here Tuesday. W. O. Twaits of Toronto, pres- successful product and position j adapt ourselves to " i ance to provinces, universi-|changing world of shortened dis fhe one exception to this is\ties and certain organizations to'tances, communication and new hey " aad lint haere Ronde, the fair's amusement|carry jtfan even terms with U.S. Jels| area, which will carry on for|search. t cod to fresh-frozen fil- llets, and fish sticks Mr. Twaits said this example! "the essentially un predictable nature of technologi-| cal and market change in con-| trast with the calm confidence! of some advocates of rigid eco-| policies and program "one of transfor- |~ we must} a_ rapidly ity: "We must not subscribe t Ss D. J. Daly of the Economie said, was {Council of Canada in Ottawa, ; ) say the level of income per per-| The Canadian tariff nents of a new clean air/ident of Imperial Oil Ltd., told|son in the Maritimes is the low-! gerdodotad act, presented this list: a E --Establishment of air-quality Liberals 131, Conserva-|criteria and tint is| vee 08; NDP 38: Credltista Sion a wits rae | supply|Social Credit 4, independent 3,! motions opens the door to intro-|vacant 4. cans too ] THE OSHAWA TIMES, Wednesday, October 25, 1967 3 . '. ! est of any region in North|many firms from effective |America,.lower even than in the \southern United States. Dr. Daly said the value of out-| _to|put of manufactured goods per} oli which|employee in Canada is about 27 limit change on the basis of|per cent lower than in the the most dramatic technological|short-range advantage or oliti-|United States, ye i i revolutions" at the closing din-|cal opportunism." are ; Ee deoe:aae ner of the Atlantic Provinces! The conference earlier heard ada are higher. The most common cause, he! the wide range of |products produced in Canada. 'value of the dollar protected| 5.4 competition. TH E HEINTZMAN PIANO RENTAL PLAN Here's a novel plan for parents who wish to test their children's mu¥eal ability before purchas- ing a piano. Heintzman will rent you an attractive, new amall | piano for 6 months cide to purchase it, the six month's rent and cartage will be allowed on the purchase price, The balance on Heinteman's Own Budget Terms. if you dae 79 SIMCOE ST. N. 728-2921 ee Ei 4 DOWNTOWN DELIGHTFUL AIR CONDITIONED DINING ROOM GOOD FOOD REASONABLE PRICES Special Noon Luncheons Hotel Lancaster 27 KING ST. WEST RCs Take Top Seat Bloc In House Of Representatives SAIGON (AP)--Roman Catho- lics, who total just 2,000,000 of South Vietnam's 17,000,000 peo- ple, appeared Tuesday to have the largest bloc of seats in the House of Representatives as they did in the Senate. But the House is a political patchwork of factions with no group in th majority. ; The. Roman Catholics cap- tured about 20 per cent of the 137 House seats, ballot tabula- tions showed Monday, while radical Buddhists opposed to President-elect Nguyen Van Thieu, a Catholic, nailed down about 20 seats, and army offi- cers won 15. But the latters' support for Thieu, who is an| army general, is unpredictable. | The Hoa Hao and Cao Dai re-| ligious sects got a handful of seats. Both of these sects have} tried to remain aloof from the The Roman Catholics' strong showing in the elections reflects their good political organization. The Buddhsts are split nto rad- cal, moderate and other fac- tions. The House members are also divided along geographic lines --northerners and southerners. And it is impossible to predict how the House will work with the government of Thieu and Cao Ky, now premier and a nominal Buddhist. It seems that Thieu can count on the Roman Catholics to support him on 1 some issues but not on all. Safety Problems Call J. Seltis 728-6414 CHAIRMAN OSHAWA SAFETY LEAGUE ar but have lately ben sliding} ws into th government camp. The Roman Catholics include many refugees from North Viet- nam and are among the most stauncly anti-Communist of all groups. They would not take kindly to negotiations yielding too much to the Communists. 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