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'Weather Report Cool air now advancing through Southern Ontario; low tonight, 55; high Sunday 2. Home Newspaper i : ¥ a > Of Oshawa, Whitby, Bowmans x ville, Ajax, Pickering and neighboring centres in Ont- ario and Durham Counties. : Authorized as Second Class Mall Post Office Deportment lhe Single Co Ottawa and for poyment of Postage in Cash VOL. 26--NO. 141 S5¢ Per Week Home Oatvared OSHAWA, ONTARIO, SATURDAY, JUNE 7, 1967 TWENTY-TWO PAGES U.S. CHOICES ALL DIFFICULT BEST ALTERNATIVES FOR RUSSIA Mood In UN Assembly Anti-Western By PHILIP DEANE Foreign Affairs Analyst For The Oshawa Times A special session of the United Nations General Assem- bly on the Arab-Israel war pre- sents the U.S. with all the diffi- cult choices and Russia with the best alternatives; that is why, of course, Alexei Kosygin, the Soviet premier would want to lead his country's delegation personally at such a session. The mood of the General As- sembly is anti - Western, The West still is yesterday's colonial master; the U.S. now is seen as the modern successor of the old imperialists, controlling not through colonial administrators, but by owning half the world's wealth, being the world's noney lender who protects his inter- ests by buying governments; so at least the Afro-Asians think Canada and Britain, inci- dentally, are satellites of the U.S. for the world's poor, and Israel is considered an outpost of white Western influence, much like Rhodesia. The cards are thus stacked against Israel, the U.S., Britain and Canada. Admittedly, Rus- sia did not help the Arabs mili- tarily, but she has begun mak- ing the point that by showing moderation she saved mankind from a world war. «fa She can win a propaganda victory that will refurbish her image among the Arabs, espe- cially since they have no one else to turn to. The near cer- tainty of a Russian victory in the U.N. and therefore of an Israeli defeat may be one rea- son why Moshe Dayan's politi- cal rivals are letting him lead ca eaty's delegation at the There is nothing the U.S. can do to avoid defeat if the battle is fought exclusively in the propaganda field, But this need not be the only field. Kosygin and the rest of Russia's present leaders have shown they are serious-inded men, little inter- ested in the evangelistic propa- gation of the Communist faith. For so long as they are in a contest with the U.S. they wiil fight for diplomatic and propa- ganda advantage. Buf~they ran what now is a bourgeios society that prefers law and order; they do not want, however, the U.S. to be the exclusive guard- jan of this global law. They want the world run on the basis of a Russo-American understanding, in which the two superpowers would combine to deny nuclear weapons to other, for instance, combine to keep waterways open to navigation: hence the June 14 Russian sug- gestion that Suez should come unde': international control, pro- vided the Americans sur. rendered the Panama canal to international control. President Johnson's reaction to the Prospect of meeting Kos- ygin has been to sqirm visibly. The U.S. president knows the Russians want to establish an understanding on all world mats ters, but he cannot as yet face the implications of this for the American domestic polifi- cal scene. He cannot, in effect, say to his Congress: "The Rus- sians will drop the Arabs and join us in guaranteeing Israel and we'll pull out of Vietnam 'trusting the Russians to see Ha Chi Minh does not become a Chinese puppet." | PM To Attend = UN Session If Can Help' 4 WEEKEND DECISION OTTAWA (CP)--Prime Minis- ter Pearson told the Commons Friday he will make a decision this weekend whether to attend the emergency meeting of the United Nations General As- sembly that is to deal with the continuing Middle East crisis. "I certainly will not hesitate to go to New York if I feel my presence there can be helpfut,"' he said in reply to NDP Leader Douglas during a lengthy ex- ANYBODY FOR SWIMMING, FELLOWS? Who wouldn't want to go for a dip in the City's pub- lic swimming pool on Cen- tre Street with three young lovelies,. such as above, serving as supervisors and ready to offer first aid at change on the crisis. Earlier, Mr. Pearson an-| nounced that Canada _ has| started shipment of $2,500,000 worth of food to Arab countries facing serious food shortages in the wake of last week's war with Israel. The government also is matching a $20,000 gift of medi- cal supplies by the Canadian Red Cross to the International Red Cross for use in the région. The prime. minister. declined a Soviet resolution in the Gen-} eral Assembly calling for the withdrawal of Israeli troops from the Arab territory they Opposition Leader Diefen baker. supported the decision to) ship food aid to the Arab na- tions but said Ganada_ should also take action to help save the thousands of Egyptian sol- diers reported to be wandering the Sinai Desert without food or water. Mr. Pearson replied that Can- ada had already offered Israel assistance 'to meet this and related problems on other parts of the border." However, he had received reports Friday morning that Is- rael was taking all possible steps to relieve the problem. Air patrols were séarching for distressed troops, food and water was being parachuted to them wherever possible and they were being directed to Suez, The Red Cross medi*! assists providing ; yell. ftiply, wees be glad te |to say how Canada will réact to} assist in any way we can." Mr. Diefenbaker had sug- gested the use of Canadian air- craft now in the Middle Hast to help the rescue-operation in occupied. 'the Sinai. SUMMIT TALKS SUGGESTED AT UN General Assembly the drop of a hat? Joanne Conway, assistant unit supervisor is on left. Laurie Curry is centre and Judy Raike on the right. The sen- ior poo] will be open from 1:30 to 6:30 p.m. today and on Sunday. The girl-super- visors have attractive new uniforms this year, red hats with black and white swim suits. --Oshawa Times Photo St. Petersburg Police Five Killed In Rogers Pass 'In Truck-Bus Collision | REVELSTOKE, B.C. The toll following Friday's (CP)--|was being aisle. thrown the Stoned Making Arrests By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS A crowd of 50 to 100 Negroes in St. Petersburg, Fla., threw rocks at police today as they arrested four persons in a Ne- gro slum area of the city, just five miles west of riot-wrecked Tampa. Meanwhile, Dayton, Ohio, fol- lowed the lead of Tampa Fri- day night in using a youth pa- trol to head off racial violence. In St. Petersburg, police said two policemen were hit with stones or bricks after the crowd began objecting to the arrests. A fire was reported at a furni- ture stoie in 'the area and po- lice said they received reports it was started by a gasoline bomb. Nobody was injured in the 30) minutes of. violence and the fire} was soon extinguished, police| said. The four Negroes arrested, two men and two women, were charged with strong-armed rob- bery in connection with the beating and robbing of a gas station attendant. Nobody was arrested except the robbery suspects. In another troublespot, a pre- carious racial ceasefire was Islamic Council Appeals To Pope ALGIERS, Algeria (Reuters) Algeria's Supreme Islamic Council Friday asked Pope Paul to take a stand in the Arab-Is- rae] conflict. In a message to the pontiff, the council -- Algeria's highest religious body--paid tribute to his efforts for peace, freedom and progress and declared: "Premeditated aggression has been perpetrated with rare syv- agery against the Arab world by Zionist colonialism, encour- maintained in Cincinnati after four nights of arson, looting and vandalism. Dayton's west side was rela- tively calm although police re- ported isolated incidents. There was some rock throwing, a small lumber fire. and a man reported beaten, they said. A small corps of Negro youths Victoria Cross Winners Feted OTTAWA (CP) -- Governor- General Michener entertained 15 winners of the Victoria Cross at a Government House dinner Fri- day night, It was the first time Canadian 'winners of the Com- monwealth's highest mili» tary decoration had gathered as a group in this country. 'Mut ii Tm was sworn in as the city's first youth patrol. A similar group received high praise in Tampa this week for urging potential troublemakers to keep cool. GO ON PAYROLL Five leaders of Tampa's youth patrol went on the city payroll Friday to keep Mayor Nick Nuccio and city fathers in- formed of Negro needs before ten-pers explode in the streets. Cincinnati's ceasefire was en- forced by the bayonets of the Ohio national guard. Maximum sentences were imposed by the courts. Police said Friday night there had been a few incidents of rock throwing and only 17 arrests. At least 344 persons had been ar- rested previously since violence {broke out late Monday. truck - bus accident on the Trans - Canada Highway has risen to five with the death of Mrs. Mary Stuhr of Burnaby, B.C., a passenger in the Grey-| hound bus. | The accident occurred at the; | bottom of a two-mile hill on the |Rogers Pass section of the |highway. The front of the bus |was caved in and most of the) \left hand side torn off. The) gravel truck was bent in a horseshoe shape. Police said they believe its brakes failed on the hill. An elderly Port Alberni couple, Mr. and Mrs. Albert Simister, and a young uniden- tified student driver, said to be from India, were killed. The bus driver, E. R. Trenholm of Calgary, died on the way to hos- pital. Spokesmen for Greyhound said he had been a driver with the firm for 20 years. At least 18 other persons were injured. FRONT END SMASHED Alex McCree, 35, on his way from Vancouver to Edmonton, said the front end of the bus "was smashed to smithereens." "I wasn't too badly hurt. I was lying on the back seat. 1) was thrown off and everybody) TE uti 'BLOODY DETAILS' STOKE FURY IN UNEF ssn "There was a terrible crash and a splintering of glass. The driver went flying through the window. .. . "It looked like a butcher's shop. People were lying every- where." Jets Break Cong Attack SAIGON (AP) -- Communist guerrillas jumped a U.S. battal- ion in a jungle clearing today and raked it savagely with ma- chine-gun fire before being si- lenced by strafing jets and ar- tillery, Associated Press photog- rapher Henri Huet, who was with the embattled Americans, reported about 15 of them were killed and 40 to 50 wounded in the bitter three-hour battle, The battalion of the U.S. 1st Infantry Division was hit about 50 miles north of Saigon as it began to set up a perimeter in War Zone D, one of the-biggest remaining Communist strong- holds in Vietnam. TOLL vnvastan iets i qi 's SOVIET PREMIER Alex- ei Kosygin acknowledges cheers of onlookers as he leads delegation from Ken- nedy Airport terminal to- day. Carrying coat behind Mr. Kosygin is Soviet For- Rrab Foreign Ministers To Plan Land Recovery -- BEIRUT, Lebanon (Reuters) Foreign ministers of all 13 Arab countries were due to meet in a Kuwait hotel tonight to work out a common policy aimed at regaining the territory lost to Israel in the last week's war. High on the 15-point agenda| prepared by the Kuwait foreign ministry will be tactics to be TL aged by imperialist powers. " oman NICOSIA, Cyprus (CP)--Only now are some of the bloody de- tails becoming available about the Israeli Army attack on members of the ist Sikh Light Infantry, the Indian contingent in the. United Nations Emer- gency Force in Egypt. There is mounting fury among members of the United Nations force in Cyprus about what hap- pened to the Sikhs to the point that some officers say Israel should be expelled from the UN, The Indian contingent suf- fered 14 killed and 24 wounded from Israeli fire before it could be evacuated from Egypt to Cy- prus. Some of the wounded are still in the UN field hospital here. There is also resentment here that UN headquarters in New ( Tu York has not published the de- ' tails of the fate which befell the Indians in and near the Gaza Strip. CASUALTIES HEAVY Indian officers say the Sikh battalion suffered more casual- ties as non-combatants in Egypt than it did in its bloodiest en- gagement in the 1965 India- Pakistan war. They relate these details: An Indian convoy was en route from Camp Rafah to Gaza fly- ing the UN flag from each jeep and truck. The Sikhs could not be mistaken for anybody else because they were wearing their distinctive turbans. As usual the convoy met an Israeli tank column on the road. It pulled over to the side of the road and stopped to let the Is- Mn raelis pass. Three Israeli tanks went by. The fourth tank stopped, swiv- elled its turret on the convoy and opened fire from a range of only a few feet. The Israeli tank rammed its gun through the windshield of an Indian jeep and decapitated the two men inside. When other Indians went to the assistance of their stricken comrades they were mowed down by gun fire. Another Israeli tank thrust its gun into a UN truck, lifted it up and smashed it down on the ground killing or wounding the occupants. HEADQUARTERS HIT Meanwhile, in Gaza, Israeli tanks put six rounds into the UN headquarters which was fly- agente mettre mu ing the UN flag. Three more Indian soldiers were killed. One Indian officer said it was deliberate cold-blooded killing of unarmed UN soldiers. He said the Israelis knew. ex- actly where each and every UN camp was situated and had de- liberately shelled some of them. The Indians had taken over most of the duties which had been performed by the Cana- dian contingent in UNEF before it was ordered out of Egypt by President Nasser. One Canadian officer said that when all details come out about the treatment given UNEF--by the Egyptians as well as the Israelis--he doubts that the Ca- nadian public would stand for Canadian participation ever again in any peacekeeping op- eration in the Middle East. a nye nes NEU ONE Session Begins UNITED NATIONS (CP) ~~ principles of the same charter, The United Nations General As-|as are the major powers, who sembly started an emergency|as privileged members of our session on the Middle East cri-|organization have special sis today with Soviet Premier Alexei N. Kosygin present to urge that it request Israel to give up captured Arab territory. Assembly President Abdul Rahman Pazhwak of Afghanis- tan, convening the 122-nation body, suggested a summit con- ference. He welcomed "'leading per- re- sponsibilities and are in a po- sition to influence such situa- |tions in the interest of peace.' He said states directly in- volved also are members of the General Assembly and "there- fore can objectively act to in- jfluence a just peace." The session --- which, started three-quarters of an hour later sonalities who have come long}than the scheduled 9:30 a.m. distances" for the session and|DT--was called to deal only said their presence aroused hope that "'the issue at hand may be dealt with on the ulti- / mate level of international con- = is not the only one that today : deal directly with the Arabs, eign Minister Andrei Gro- myko and behind him, ition."" "In a glancing reference to the 'war in Vietnam, Pazhwak said: "The crisis in the Middle East touches on the problem of se- curity, op a world scale. "It is' regrettable that such conflicts, which have stubbornly resisted countless moves and peace proposals, have evaded fruitful consultation." "I personally consider the conflict in the Middle. East to) be a matter solely for the! United Nations to solve." Some Israeli officials have argued that the United Nations is incapable of producing a set- tlement and that Israel, should as the agenda and appointment of a credentials committee. Few |top-level government officials | from around the world were ex- pected to attend today. The session will get down to business Monday, when the United States, the Soviet Union and Israel are listed to speak, in that order. The possibility of President Johnson's speaking, for the United States still was under consideration. It also was iE procedural matters, such undecided if |Prime Minister Pearson would attend. Kosygin, who arrived in New | York shortly before dawn to- day, will speak for the Sovtét™ Union, and Israeli Foreign Min- state his government's case. There had been speculation ister Abba Eban is expected 49 #p.,: are pledged to adhere to the Pazhwak said: "All parties directly involved Kosygin's appearance might lead to a Big Four Summit meeting on the Middle East. wearing bow tie, is Soviet Ambassador to UN Nikolai Federenko. AP Wirephoto enployed at the United Nations General Assembly emergency) session which opens today. | The two - day closed - door) meeting marks an important breakthrough in inter-Arab re- lations, achieved because of| common opposition to Israel, | observers said. | Inter - Arab feuds have been) 'put aside, All Arab states, con-| "| servative and socialist, rich and poor, are expected to agree to co - ordinate plans to} gain a diplomatic victory over) Israel. On La Ronde MONTREAL (CP)--It takes | some cool performers to put on| the daily water shows at one of fair. The four daily shows at Dolphin Lake on La Ronde, the| proving the biggest crowd-draw- ers at the fair. joy, free of charge; a scintillat- | ing display of water skiing and precision boat manoeuvres in the lake at the eastern end of| St. Helen's Island. y é , NEWS HIGHLIGHTS China Explodes Hydrogen Bomb HONG KONG (Reuters) -- China today successfully exploded her first hydrogen bomb, Radio Peking reported. | Britons To Be Tried On Secrecy Charges LONDON (Reuters) -- Two Britons, one a typist in the British cabinet office, were committed 'for tria] after a London magistrate was told top secret government papers were passed to the South African intelligence serv- ice. Norman Blackburn, 29, a surveyor, was charged under Britain's Official Secrets Act along with typist Helen Keenan, 20. Both live in London. Russia Increases North Vietnam Aid MOSCOW (AP) -- The Soviet Union is stepping up shipments to North Vietnam despite the dangers of trading in the war zone, says the head of the Soviet merchant fleet. More than 30 ships are involved daily in moving nilitary and economic aid to North Vietnam 'and this volume is constantly increasing," Viktor G. Bakayev writes in the magazine Novoye Vremya--New Times. BIG CROWDS i 'Coolest' Show ; the coolest spots at the world's 7 " 1 amusement area of Expo 67, are) The shows give foot-weary vis- | = itors a chance to relax and en-| = the cooling breezes that sweep |= 1 down jum .. In TH Ann Landers--10 Ajax News--5 City News--9? Classified--12 to 15 Comics--18 Editoriol--4 Churches--16, 170 Pickering News--5 Sports--6, 7 Television--18 Theatres--20 Weather--2 Whitby News--5 Women's--10, 11 E TIMES Today .. Golfing's Big Three Leod U.S. Open--P. 6 Ancient Anchor At Oshawo Yacht Club Poses Mystey 1 Showcase Twe Motoreycle Club Members Convicted--P. 9 1867 0 1967 CENTENNIAL FEATURE -- Canadian Scholars Look Ahead To Education In 2067. TU A