Q THE OSHAWA TIMES, Thundey, May 25, 1967 ee eat ni - WITHOUT UN, TRAGEDY FEARED BY * pm enter 'Thant May Have Blundered By HENRY HEALD OTTAWA (CP)--Prime Minis- ter Pearson, on the eve of an expected visit by U.S. President Johnson, warned that without United Nations intervention the Middle East crisis could turn into 'a global tragedy." Concluding a two-day Com- mons debate on foreign policy Wednesday, Mr. Pearson said there was a danger of the United States lining up behind one party in the Egyptian-Is- raeli border dispute and the U.S.S.R. lining up behind the other. The only thing that might be able to do a better job than the United Nations would be a con- ference of the four great pow- ers, he said. "If they could work together that would be equally effective --and more effective if they Council in doing it." worked through the Security TOU nu The prime minister urged all nations to move with caution in the Middle East situation; de- fended the principle of interna- tional peacekeeping, and chided critics of Canada's Vietnam pol- icy for suggesting Canada should denounce the United States for being there. The government easily weath- ered two non-confidence votes, one proposed by the Progres- sive Conservatives criticizing the Liberals for not allowing more time for foreign policy de- bates and one proposed by the New Democrats urging the gov- ernment to condemn the United States bombing of North Viet- nam. The NDP sub-amendment was defeated 128 to 34 with the Con- servatives split down the mid- dle. Opposition Leader Diefen- baker and 20 others supported the 13 New Democrats who were in the House for the vote. mye TAI Twenty-nine Tories, three Cred- ftistes, three independents and one Social Crediter voted with the government. The Conservative amendment was defeated 97 to 62 with the 13 NDP members voting with the official Opposition. The prime minister had to di- vide his attention between the threat of war abroad and a farmers' revolt at home. More than 10,000 Eastern Canadian farmers marched on. Parliament Hill demanding a higher milk support price and other conces- sions. Not satisfied by statements made by Agriculture Minister Greene and Rural Development Minister Sauve, about 1,000 of them stormed the Parliament Buildings, swept through a line of RCMP officers and beat on locked doors of the building. Mr. Pearson cited four factors that increased the danger of war in the Middle East: 1. The presence of Egyptian forces at a point that controls the entrance to the Gulf of Aqaba and thus to Israel's only , port with access to the Indian Ocean. 2. The takeover of the Gaza Strip by the Palestine Libera- tion Army, part of the army of the United Arab Republic. 3. Continued incidents on the Syrian border with. Israel. 4. The temptation of both parties to force a conflict "and get it over with." "If there could be a more explosive situation, I don't know what it is," he said. Members on both sides of the House thumped their desks when he said future peacekeep- ing forces must be given a more _secure basis for carrying out "their duties than that of the UN Emergency Force disbanded PEARSON last week on the demand of U.A.R. President Nasser. He said he had objected at the time to the agreement allowing the U.A.R. to insist on. with- drawal that the then UN secre- tary - general Hammarskjold made with President Nasser. Hammarskjold had to agree to it to "get the forces\on the spot quickly," he said. He outlined the Canadian- Danish resolution presented at the Security Council meeting Wednesday afternoon urging all nations to refrain from provoca- tive acts in the Middle East. In New York, the 15-nation Security Council broke off its emergency meeting without tak- ing any action on the motion. Replying to a question. by Wallace Nesbitt (PC--Oxford) Mr. Pearson said he had his own views on the reasons for the U.A.R. demand for with- drawal of UNEF, but "they are just speculation." Say Many Diplomats At UN vent Israel Could Defeat Arabs, If Left Alone: U.S. Experts WEATHER FORECAST Warm Air Pushes Slowly: Toward Great Lake Area TORONTO (CP) -- Official forecast issued at 5:30 a.m. EDT: Synopsis: The warm air 'which has covered the central United States for the last few days is pushing slowly toward the Great Lakes. Sunshine is forecast for all regions of Ontario today with afternoon temperatures close to 70. Scattered showers and thundershowers will spread into the northern sections of the province tonight and Friday but elsewhere mainly sunny warm weather is expected. Lake St, Clair, Lake Erie, Lake Huron, Niagara, Lake On- tario regions, Windsor, London, Hamilton, Toronto: Sunny with cloudy periods and not much change in temperature today. Mainly sunny and warmer Fri- day. Winds light today southerly 15 Friday. goma regions, North Bay, Sudbury, Sault Ste. Marie: Var- iable cloudiness today. Sunny with a few cloudy periods and warm Friday, Chance of a thundershower in the evening. Winds light today southerly 15 Friday. Whife River, Cochrane, west- Mi ern James Bay regions: Sunny with a few cloudy periods to- day. Variable cloudiness with a few scattered showers or thun- dershowers tonight and Friday. Warm. Winds light today south- erly 20 Friday. Ottawa and Montreal region: Some cloudiness early this morning but mainly sunny dur- ing the rest of the day. Friday sunny with cloudy periods. Tem- = near normal. Light inds. Forecast temperatures Low overnight, high Friday Georgian Bay, Haliburton, Kil- laloe, Timagami, Algoma re- Windsor .....+.0+. 50 80 London «.++cseeeee 2 78 Kitchener ...+++++ 78 Mount Forest .... é 70 Wingham ... 70 Hamilton . re 70 St. Catharin 45 70 'oronto ..... 48 72 Trenton .. 45 70 Killaloe .. 40 78 Muskoka . - 8 1% North Bay .. 45 70 Sudbury .. Earlton ....+++004 48 15 Sault Ste. Mari Kapuskasing ..... 50 i) HEAT WITH OIL DIXON'S OIL 313 ALBERT ST. 24-HOUR . SERVICE 723-4663 SERVING OSHAWA OVER 50 /EARS St. Thomas ....... 48 80 "THURSDAY NIGHT ONLY" "DOMINION'S OWN BRAND" -- RICHMELLO SAVE 106 Many UN diplomats are saying have blundered by assuming that Gamal Abdel Nasser really wanted the Forces withdrawn from Eyptian territory. was making a grandstand play for the benefit of the other Arab countries and that he was surprised by the quick move of the secretary-general to accede to Egypt's request to pull out the 3,400-man force, including 800 Canadians, Friday. The night before, one An AP News Analysis By MAX HARRELSON UNITED NATIONS (AP) -- Their 'theory is that Nasser Thant announced. his decision member of Nasser's delegation privately had expressed the be-|measures had been exhausted, lief that the problem could be|the secretary - general would worked out. He noted a 1961|then have had no alternative ex- privately that U Thant may/precedent when Egypt wanted|cept to withdraw the forces. It to occupy some posts held byjhas always been accepted at the emergency force. At that/the United Nations that peace- UN Emergency|time commanders on the scene! keeping forces can be sent to a settled the problem. Some diplomats argue that|consent--and that once this con- Thant could have taken any one/sent is withdrawn the forces of several courses to make sure] have to pull out. there was no way out except to bow to Nasser's demand. One| accede to'Nasser's request? course might have been a per- sonal appeal--perhaps face to face--to the Egyptian leader. Another could have been a re- quest for such an appeal by the Security Council or by ke members of the United Nations. Most agree that if all such country only with that country's Why was Thant in a hurry to His explanation was that the UN force could not function without the continuing consent and co-operation of the host country. He expressed concern over the possibility that refusal to accede might endanger men Canadian Forces Isolated of the seven countries making up the force. One of his top advisers said Thant had to act quickly be- cause Egyptian forces already Virtually At Frontier Base /'22%9 7a of the force in the Sinai Desert. It was learned from other WASHINGTON (AP) -- U.S. military experts believe Israel's armed forces, although outnum- bered, could defeat the com- bined Arab armies if the big powers stay out. These experts give the Is- raelis an edge over the Arabs because of what was described as superior training and better equipment maintenance. Israel's 300,000 soldiers and airmen stack up against some 400,000 armed men in the Arab states surrounding her, latest es- timates indicate. However, while Israel was said to be able to mobilize and deploy her 300,000 men in a mat- ter of days, the Arab armies are believed able to muster much less than their full strength. Military specialists expect any open war would pit Israel against four Arab countries pri- maily -- Egypt, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon, all of which im- mediately border on Israel. probable effectiveness on the ground. This is because Iraq has seri- ous problems with rebellious Kursidh tribesmen and the Saudi Arabians are embroiled in the Yemen civil war, where 40,- 000 Egyptian troops also are pinned down on the opposite side of the issue. Some government sources, however, regard as an open question what Arab nations ac- tually might be involved in a war with Israel. Nearly all are sure Egypt would be joined by Syria in such a battle, but some think Saudi.Arabia, Lebanon and Jor- dan--though forced by internal pressures to take a stance for Arab unity -- are too closely aligned with the United States to actually put massive numbers of area in the field against Is- rael, MUSEUM PIECE The Theresa E. Connor, last Although Iraq and Saudi Ara-|of the salt-banker schooners of bia have pledged support, the|Lunenburg, N.S., is to become American experts discount their a museum. rae ig SAVE 66 INSTANT COFFEE "FRIDAY NIGHT ONLY" EVAPORATED CARNATION MILK 16-02. 2 ins 38° "SATURDAY NIGHT ONLY" "DOMINION'E OWN BRAND" -- DOMIN SAVE 10¢ DETERGENT POWDER "° 99° BOX KMART PLAZA -- Open Every Night until 1@ P.M. WHITBY PLAZA -- ight until 9 P.M. MIDTOWN PLAZA sen, Wed, Thur. & Pri. DOWNTOWN OSHAWA", ons -- Open Thurs, ig end Fri, until 9 P.M. IGH OPENIN SPECIAL (p.m. till closing @ AMPLE FREE PARKING © We Reserve the Right To Limit Quantities OMINION DOMINION STORES LIMITED CAIRO (CP)--The United Na- tions Emergency Force will be 'evacuated early next month by ship and plane through Port 'Said under tentative plans de- scribed Wednesday by a UN ' military source. : Canadian forces with UNEF meantime are virtually isolated in Camp Rafah, their base at ithe junction of the Sinai Desert frontier between Egypt and Is- rael and the armistice demarca- tion line between Israel and the Gaza Strip. Egypt last week demanded 'the withdrawal of UNEF as iRereisped Arab-Israeli hostility into a warlike crisis. U Theat, UN secretary-general country force to leave, the UN source said. The Canadians are in almost complete isolation in Camp Ra- fah. The Canadian embassy in Cairo has been unable to tele- phone Rafah. Embassy officials are not allowed to visit the camp, about 225 air miles north- west of Cairo. The Egyptians charge Canada is involved in a conspiracy with the United States, Britain and Israel to make UNEF "a colo- nialist force." The charge is based on the Canadian stand that the UNEF withdrawal demand should have been referred to the UN General Assembly and Ottawa's warm now in Cairo, complied. Official 'Canadian reluctance provoked a 'hostile reaction in Egypt. |, Thant is attempting to persu- 'ade President Nasser of Egypt 'fo agree to the UN Truce Su- pervisory Organization playing & bigger role in place of UNEF, possibly including a mission in "the sensitive Agaba Gulf region. ~ Informants said Wednesday was no sign of success, al- ugh negotiations were con- pi 8. % The UN source said a UNEF 'evacuation camp would be es- stablished at Port Said, the 'Mediterranean entrance to the 'Suez Canal where British and French troops landed in the »Anglo-French-Israeli invasion of -Bgypt in 1956. * Settlements after the 1956 bat- tles led to the establishment of 'UNEF, first along the canal and welcome to visiting Israel Pres- ident Zalman Shazar. Canada has invited Nasser to visit during Centennial Year but, despite urgings for a re- ply, none has been received. Egypt's national day at Expo 67 is scheduled for Sept. 11. Nas- ser already has agreed to at- tend a conference of the Organ- ization for African Unity in The Congo Sept. 9. Canadian Amb dor John sources that both Yugoslavia and India, allies of the Nasser government, threatened to pull their contingents out of the UN force unless Thant yielded to the Egyptian demands at once. WAS NASSER'S FRIEND Critics of Thant's action, while not willing to identify themselves with such specula- tion, even suggest that his de- cision may have been influenced by his long friendship with Nas- ser. As a Burmese, Thant was active in Asian-African meet- ings before becoming secretary- general. He has had numerous meetings with the Egyptian leader since he became secre- tary-general. Canada and Brazil, with units in the UN force, expressed the belief that he should refer the matter to the General As- vr but they did not press is. UN legal officials have taken the position that, although the assembly authorized the force in 1956, it was the secretary- general who organized it and Starnes suggested in a notice Wednesday to Canadian civil- ians that they consider leaving the agr t to put it on Egyptian soil. This, they Say, placed the responsibility for action in Thant's hands. Egypt. There are about 140 such civilians here. The Canadian Embassy, in a tree-lined side street of the gar- den city district around the corner from the United States Embassy, is being guarded by Egyptian police, especially dur- ing street demonstrations. Jater on the Sinai and Gaza ol tiers. .The Canadian contingent of "about 800, which performs sup- "ply, maintenance, communica- a and transport services for F, will be last of the five- HERE AND THERE LONGER PLATFORMS PICKERING -- GO Transit officials announced Wednesday the length of the platforms at the Pickering and Rouge Hill stations will be increased to provide more room for rush hour crowds. The platforms at seven of the 16 stations will be enlarged. Many of the plat- forms now vary from 35 to 500 feet in length and are crowded at peak traffic periods. Crowds are expected to increase when extra cars are added to the present seven-car and eight-car trains later in the year, $100 CHEQUE Ald. Alice Reardon recently presented a cheque for $100 -- on behalf of the Women's Aux- iliary of Local 222, UAW-CLC-- to the Oshawa branch of the Mental Health Association. A OER TED SPECIAL WEEKLY MESSAGE TO MEMBERS RE MAY BULLETIN PROMPT PRESCRIPTIONS Subscribers To . a @ BLUE CROSS news story this week err ly stated that the amount was $10. : NURSE STAFF Trustees of Oshawa separate school board are considering the possibility of increasing its administrative staff. They said the recent take - over of the grade nine and 10 classes in Oshawa Catholic High School, which becomes effective this September, has warranted an increase in administrative staff. EXTEND PERIOD The management committee of Oshawa separate school board extended the teaching period of two teachers who are older than 65 this year. They have been granted permission to complete this school year, P.S.I. FOOD CLUB @ GREEN SHIELD A eu: NEED NOT oliag ae PAY CASH! 119-- 33 284-- 48 12 -- 3 286 -- 48 You Give Us H 217 -- 88 fas The Doctors 219-- 78 405-- 30 Prescription moe) 6 noe We do the rest, a 495 -- 138 e e rest, ng "is FREE u3-- 32 ona | City-Wide Delivery MITCHELL'S 723-1163 DRUGS 9 Simeoe N. 723-3431 L $ $$$ | * ATTENTION "FARMERS! * WHY PAY MORE? SAVE " Gasoline - Diesel and Motor Oils Farm Tanks and Pumps Available Out of Oshawa, Whitby and District DX 0! PREMIUM QUALITY CALL COLLECT 668-3341 Give your money a chance to show its true colours | eeeenne i} Ss \\ WAN < SELLA AA pA AR SABAGALAK Brighten your whole outlook on savings, with a BONUS SAVINGS ACCOUNT. It pays a full 412% Interest, calculated on your minimum monthly balance, credited to your account every six months. No chequing privileges to tempt you in a weak moment... a special golden passbook to keep reminding you that 412% is special! Want to breathe a little colour Into your savings? Get yourself a 412% BONUS SAVINGS ACCOUNT. It's another first from the Royal Bank... where firsts are second nature. ROYAL BANK Member: Canada Deposit insurance Corporation TENSION - Farn Righ By KEN Cl OTTAWA (CP)-- ment bent a little in the face of a | filled farmers' rall; the surging charge inantly French - Ca against the front Parliament Buildin; The RCMP thre man linked-arm | block the entrance | ing mob of 1,500 se milk prices from ment. A window pane v before the RCMP trol. Two other cracked. The front Centre Block and were locked to prev ing crowd from str Most of the mob the door, 1,500 stron set, pressed arour rance for four hour persed after Fores Sauve advised tha mands would be p the cabinet befor Also, new meeting held with farm lea cuss agriculture pol The rush on the « curred after more eastern farmers higher income cove the lawns in front liament Buildings f afternoon protest m SOME GREW RES Militant Quebec fe increasingly -- restive speechmaking by t leaders, Forest Sauve and Agricult Greene. Chants demandin; milk subsidies brol some of Mr. Sauve Farm leaders later minister's choice of the aggressive croy Mr. Sauve told from the speaker's | farmers should hi their campaign for ¢ a decade ago. And Greene favored $5 weight for manufac but had to consider ment's ability to p: One farm officia Mr. Sauve's rei throwing gasoline After the meeting e ers swept up anc speaker's platform ; and made for the door. The RCMP, who aged to keep the pls of pressing bodies meeting, gave way and took a new s door. Demonstrators bs Second; Percival TORONTO (CP) - athlete, hurdler F said Wednesday tha cival, former direct coach of the Don | and Field Club, gav before an event. Boag, testifying : of a libel action brow cival against five | the Amateur Athlet Canada, said Perciv a pinkish-orange p hour before an even nadian age-class ch: at Waterloo, Ont., in Shot-putter Nanc;} testified Tuesday th had given her pills : to be dexedrine, a while she was a me Don Mills club. The defendants, 1 the AAUC's regist mittee for Ontario, Foot, George Denn Bradfield, Doreen Jesse Lightwood. | said Percival gave and sedatives to ath prove their perform; "I asked what tl and was told it wa' pill," said Boag. "IT took it. It wa end of the track day. at the time. I had hip previously and running all day." "Amusing, Portrayec ST, JOHN'S, Nfld. Vernon Little Thea non, B.C., gave a } "amusing, colorful, and organized madn Dominion Drama F' nesday night. The group perforn a two-act excursio surd theatre, put 1 three. young Vanct wrights as one of plays in this year's festival. Adjudicator Guy Quebec City said "quarrel with one Pp performance--"the | matic reasoning, of of situation, or 0 theme. I'm still lool link which will put | series of sketches tt sented." He mentioned at points that the au been denied the full of surprises pulled ¢ fire fashion and "s lines," because the ¢ give the audience ¢ react and didn't sp enough. However, it was