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Home Newspaper Of Oshawa, Whitby, Bowman- ville, Ajox, Pickering and neighboring centres in Ont- ario and Durham Counties, ' 4 * VOL, 95 -- NO, 19 BSc Per Week Yiorne livered OSHAWA, ONTARIO, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 1966 ~-- Ghe Oshawa Time Authorized as Second Class Mall Post Office Department Ottewa and for payment of Postage in Cash Weather Report Warming trend will be fol- Jowed by a cool spell. Low to- night 62; high Thursday 78, THIRTY-TWO PAGES hopes holdout CNR and CPR strikers will return to work quickly to allow negotiations to begin. Earlier, Mr. Gold- enberg discussed plans for the mediation effort with Labor Minister Nicholson (backbround), RAIL WAY MEDIATOR Carl Goldenbarg , (fore- ground) tells a news confer- ence in Ottawa Tuesday he Both Railways Running Workers Defiance Ends By THE CANADIAN PRESS the unions and the railwaysjcontinue with the Canadian The nation's major railways|later this week or early next| Brotherhood of Railway, Trans- week, respect of defence Carl. Goldenherg of Montreal was named to mediate the dis-| pute, If progress has not been ve You wiuugul verore rariia- ment. gle, on were almost back to full life ' port and General Worke: satya teltakcemeabion| Ms, Golbebberg: wilde.' whose national president has Be Bes hack-to-work 'onder | confident that if T receive the|dered a work-to-rule si 'by : 'withered. Tuli Co-Operation Oi ii invoived | mowever, HONE OF tie Unions in- rs 'CNR and CPR. largest of | will be successful in avoid-| volved in the dispute have an- the seven railways affected by ing arbitration. ety ol Rounced support, for its slow- the strike. that started Aug, 26,|. Ditficulties were expected to|down action. = ced a ie that ir operations were iy re- . ror ron conto ots D@fence Staff Chief Called though in some areas, a bare minimum of men ae to a \ . the trains had returned to work. | mimcicimssme Agent For Propaganda refused to obey their national | union leaders and return to} OTTAWA (CP)--The role of;ments in work after Parliament ordered | Gen. Jean V. Allard in speaking | matters.' an end to the strike, were ex-|publicly in favor of armed; Opposition Leader Diefen- pected to return now that oper-|forces unification before it has|baker said Mr. Hellyer himself ations were not affected by their been dealt with by Parliament|had"ruled that serving officers wildcat action. }was questioned by opposition|should not give public opinions The 118,000 men who took members in the Commons Tues-|on controversial matters. Had part in the strike were demand- day. |there been a change and had ing wage increases ranging) Gordon Churchill, former Con-| William M. Lee, executive as- from 15 to 55 per cent, job|servative defence minister, at/|Sistant to Mr. Hellyer, approved guarantees, improved welfare|one point referred to Gen. Al- it benefits and additional negoti-\lard, new chief of the defence | Mr. Hellyer said he resented able terms in their contract--all|staff, as Defence Minister Hell-|the "quite uncalled for" infer- in a two-year agreement. jyer's "propaganda agent." | ence. f g The legislation which was; Gen. Allard, once offered the! bis chiet ng -- _Staff signed into' law last Thursday/defence portfolio in the St. ian rable anc a og rast re- imposed an interim 18 per cent|Laurent cabinet, called for pub- ear oo BF se Bs ve é im; DEG wage increase over a two-year |lic support of unification in a io Tran that Sno aranelng Ory period and ordered the unions|speech at Toronto Friday, et ibn ok: . aa to begin immediate negotiations) Andrew Brewin (NDP--Tor-|whether it hy progier 'te 'high- wit 7 mide ere Greenwood) asked during| ranking officers to express pub- & Sew Aer 'jan hour-long question period|jic opinions on a controversial 15. whether Gen. Allard is operat-|matter which Mr. Hellyer had ine under a different rule than!.... rie . : ba applied to Rear-Admiral jilliam Landymore, dismissed) « i 1 made 'by the Nov. 15 deadline, by Mr. Hellyer in July fer |ter Galt to oar this compulsory arbitration will be | speaking publicly on. unifica-| subject than the chief of defence imposed. tion, Admiral Landymore op- staff," the minister replied. The CPR statement, announc-|posed unification of the forces; Mr. Diefenbaker asked for a ing that full services had been /into a sin e-uniform serv-|debate on the "haphazard and restored across the country, |!ce. excessive actions" of Mr. Hell- gaid "all employees required for; Mr. Hellyer said "'the chief of |yer before any adjournment of work are reporting." staff decides who under his con-| Parliament until later in the Last to hold out against the|trol may make public state-' fall. CPR were about 500 shop-craft| workers in the Angus repair shops in Montreal. They voted Tuesday night to return to work today. Only 40 of the 2,000 men re- quired for the day shift turned up to work Tuesday morning but when the night shift came < on the job all but 500 men re- By KEN PRITCHARD |Bantu (Negroes), 1,742,000 'col- ported. Work resumed on major} Canadian Press Staff Writer poms (mixed race) and 533,000 repair jobs. | Iron-willed Hendrik Frensch Me satiaie The CNR restored its services| verwoerd was at the peak of FE age ogyacigg > anlage in Western Canada despite @/ nis political power when he was! with single-minded zeal pursued confused situation at Winnipeg! struck down Tuesday by an as- hae Py. gee sitiiiciioe bla Peete Sere oe Yet Siena |eountry into white and black termined if gp centages =< He was the able.and eloquentisreas, with 8¢ per cent of land Se or against a return yrime minister of the republicireserved for whites and 14 per The CNR planned to have pas- senger runs in and out of British Columbia Tuesday night for the first time since the start of the strike following a decision by workers at Montreal, Edmon- ton, Vancouver and Kamloops, B.C. to return to work The railways said no discipli- Mary action of any kind is planned against either workers who obeyed Thursday's return- to-work legislation or those who held out in rebellious groups. Mr. Goldenberg met with La- bor Minister Nicholson. in Ot- tawa Tuesday to discuss plans VERWOERD AT PEAK OF POWER | southern tip of w largely-hostile,|tribal areas would become in- black-ruled continent, much of/ dependent black nations. it in chaos. "I do not have, the nagging His internal political opposi-\doubt of ever wondering tion had grown feeble or had| whether, perhaps, I am wrong," been silenced by police-state;/ Verwoerd said not long ago laws designed to provide af-| His confidence in the right- fluent, comfortable lives for|ness of his policies had its birth South Africa's 3,400,000 whites,|in South Africa's history. even those morally opposed to| In 1652, 200 men, women and Verwoerd's policy of apartheid!children were landed where --separation of the races. Cape Town now stands, to set At the United Nations and in up a food and water station for countrieés around the world, a'Dutch East India Company constant flow of criticism has|ships. Dutch settlers soon fol- been directed at South Africa's| lowed. Prosperous farms were for his mediation effort. Follow- apartheid, which made second- created, with Hottentots and ing the meeting, he said hejclass citizens of the non-whites| imported East Indian slaves do- hoped to begin negotiations with|who in 1965 numbered 12,162,000|ing the hard. work. d v Zambia Demands Military Action Against Rhodesia LONDON (CP) -- Zambia to-|and would not attend the Com- day demanded tougher action| monwealth conference, against. white-supremacist Rho- desia by Britain, the Common- wealth or the United Nations, | An informant at the meeting} of Commonwealth prime minis-) ters said Zambia wanted' mili-| tary action by Britain or one of} Kaunda had demanded; 1. Britian should use force in Rhodesia if the lan Smith gov- ernment is still in power by a deadline to be specified. 2. If Britain is unable or un- willing to use force, the Com- Myambia's. foreign minister,|™monwealth should 'take con- Simon Kapawepwe, spoke on the| certed military initiative. second day of the Common-| 3. If neither of the first two wealth conference which heard| proposals is accepted, the Com- a plea Tuesday from Prime| monwealth should make a unan- Minister Wilson for more time|imous approach to the United to allow existing economic sanc-| Nations asking for mandatory of South Africa, an island of|cent for the black tribes. Even-| white-ruled prosperity at the/tually, Verwoerd promised, the! tions to become effective against the white-minority re- gime in Rhodesia. Canada's Arnold Smith, Com- monwealth secretary - general, told a press conference follow- ing today's morning meeting merely that Kapwepwe spoke for 70 to 75 minutes -- "very eloquently"--in. which he out- lined principles relating to Rho- desia. Smith said Kapwepwe sug- gested some "formulations" which in his view were clearer than the principles laid down by Britain as guidelines for the development of Rhodesian in- dependence under majority rule. QUTLINES CONDITIONS ~Other sources said Kapwepwe ' before the 22 - country meeting the three conditions or principies eariier iaid down vy Zambian President Kenneth Kaunda when he announced he was 'disgusted' with Wilson) BOOM MAY HURT NO - SEX SOCIETY, READING, England (AP)-- | So many teen-age girls want to take a no-sex vow that Reading's League of Honor is in danger of collapse. "It's all become too big for our small society to handle," said organizer Fred Jackman, 50. Jackman, who has two teen- age daughters, is secretary of the Reading Temperance So- ciety, which founded the league several months ago. | Girls were invited to sign a form pledging to renounce sex outside marriage and encour- age other youngsters to do the same, The pledge became known locally as "The Virgins' Char- ter." Word of its existence spread to other parts of England and to countries overseas. The re- sult, said the organizer, was | to Reading asking for copies | of the pledge. It is becoming | just too much work for Jack- | man "What we need someone interested scheme to take over tional secretary," he told a reporter, "Unpaid, I'm afraid." now 1s in the | | as na- | economic sanctions and the use of force if sanctions fail. Zambia, it is understood, wants a clear-cut commitment from Britain that Rhodesia -- which seized independence il- legally last Nov. 11--will. never be granted independence by Britain except on the basis of majority rule. Britain, in a statement of principles, has endorsed "un- impeded progress" to majority} rule. Africans suspect this could mean that Rhodesia would get}' independence under a white re- gime which gave paper guaran- tees to the black majority, Kapwepwe expressed his gov- ernment's disbelief. that eco- nomic sanctions would work as long as South Africa and Portu- gal do not co-operate, ee it Police Guard Riot Section ATLANTA, Ga. (AP)--Police kept a tight patrol today in an area where about 500 Negroes. many shouting "black power,' rioted after an officer shot a Negro man wanted on a car theft charge. At least 63 persons were ar- rested and 15 were injured dur- ing recurrent disturbances Tuesday night in a predom- inantly Negro section near At- lanta's new sports stadium. Police first attempted to quell the racial outbreak--the worst the city has experienced--by firing shotguns and pistols into the air. When this failed, tear gas) canisters were fired into the} milling crowds and.the streets) were cleared quickly. The wounded man, who had) fled officers on the car theft) char dition in hospital mith wounde in the hip and side. Mayor Ivan Allen Jr., who} hurried to the scene soon after shouting Negroes appeared, at-| block |tempted to plead for order from| paign" the top of a police car, Alien "was nearly toppled) from the car, which Negroes| |rocked back and forth. He fi-| nally was shouted down and| jumped down from the car, | Japanese visitors that Smoke rises from the German 'passenger ship Hanseatic, berthed at pier 84 on the Hudson river at New York City, after an oil-fed fire engulfed its en gine room and spread to five decks today, The 30,000 PASSENGER LINER ABLAZE ton vessel! was built at Giasgow, Suviiesiuy in i80¥, She arrived yesterday with 700 passengers and was due to sail for France this morn- ing with 300 passengers and a 500-strong crew. (AP Wirephoto) TOKYO (AP)--Foreign Min- ister Chen Yi of China has told Peking 'is not necessarily dismissing the thought of talking with the United States" about a solution to the Viet Nam war, the Jap- Premier Calls Special Session HALIFAX (CP) -- Premier Stanfield. of Nova Scotia an- nounced Tuesday that a special session of the legislature will be ge, was listed in poor con-|held Friday. Friday the unprecedented spe- cial session Would be called to the "aggressive' cam- of Bell Telephone, of Canada to acquire controlling interest in Maritime Telegraph and Telephone Co, Ltd. unless Bell representatives approached the government by Tuesday to discuss the sitvetion. Napoleonic wars and the idyllic) existence of the Boer farmers) came into sharp conflict with British laws and government. Britain proclaimed all men equal and freed the slaves Thousands of Boers made a long and dangerous trek into the interior to escape British con-| trol. They sudued the Bantu tribes and established farms, The pursuit of diamonds and gold brought Britons in_ their wake and in 1877 Britain laid claim to the Transvaal, the new homeland of the Boers. The Boer War at the close of the century put all South Africa un- der the British flag Verwoerd, born in 1901 in Hol- land, was taken to South Africa by a missionary father incensed by tales of British cruelty to the Boers: The young Verwoerd developed a burning ambition to return South Africa to Boer control. new ! of the Commonwealth, and in the places they were per- mitted to live. must carry at all times passes bearing stamps to prove their townships, ernment In 1814, the Dutch ceded Cape|dom, Verwoerd in 1937 founded | Colony to Britain during theja violently racist, anti-British| language newspa-| The two Afrikaans - per, Die Transvaler. |men remade the Nationalist po- litical party in their own image) and when the party came to power in 1948, Verwoerd becarge minister of native affairs. <a 1958, after Strijdom's death, he became prime minister and eventually took South Africa out Under Verwoerd, stringent white-supremacy laws were en- acted, not without some vio- lence. Whites and _ non-whites were segregated in the use of t publie facilities, in education t Negroes and colored persons right to hold jobs, live in native or travel can PM's Vision Was Race Separation Verwoerd was eloquent In-ex- plaining his apartheid aims, and/spokesman said today. poured millions of dollars into) trying to develop the tribal re- serves where the Bantu was t be paramount politically, But at) Verwoerd's area, or Bantustan, had become /the north. independent. death, no tribal The Transkei Bantustan had made the most progress, There,/ered the two railway lines be- 1,500,000 tribesmen live on 16,-|tween Hanoi and the border of 500 square miles of land, almost|China. without industry and in impov-) erished men leave Transkei as soon as} possible to find work in the man- power-short white cities, where) condition. The young hey can earn a better living han in any black-ruled African jand resolution. China Does Not Rule Out Viet Peace Talks With U.S. anese news agency Kyodo re- ported Tuesday from Peking. It said Chen Yi told a Japan- ese parliamentary delegation in |Peking that China continues its ambassadorial contacts with the| |U.S. in Warsaw, Poland. The dispatch came from Ky- odo's Peking - based correspon- dent, Tadao Saito. It gave this account of Chen Yi's remarks: Solution of all international problems through talks is "the basic spirit of diplomacy," Chen | Yi said, but this kind of solu- tion of the Vietnamese conflict now is impossible because the U.S, is trying to solve it with | 'armed force." There can be no solution of the conflict until all American |troops pull out of Viet Nam, |Chen Yi said, | Neither China nor the U.S.| wants to 'come to a clash," Chen Yi said. But he added a clash is still possible, depending on the Americans. Planes Hit Radar Site SAIGON (Reuters) US. planes attacked a radar site only four miles from the key North Vietnamese port of Haip- hong Tuesday, a U.S, military There was no immediate re- jport on the effect of the raid, \the closest for several weeks to| |Haiphong, second biggest, city in} Other U.S. aircraft, flying 136} bombing missions Tuesday, | | plosive bombs ripped | up the track in three places and} destroyed a bridge about 100 miles northwest of the capital,| the spokesman said | The spokesman also an High ex country, but. are subject to the| nounced the loss of another Am- galling restrictions of apartheid./¢tican plane: over North Viet |) Now Verwoerd is dead.|Nam--a navy F-8 Crusader jet/i Whether South Africa will be able to have apartheid, peace and prosperity all at the same The gov-|time will depend in great meas- cancel these|ure on how successful the Na-| Stamps at any time, and any-jtionalist party is in finding a! one caught without his papers|successor of Verwoerd's ability With lawyer Johannes Strij-jis likely to go to jail. shot down Monday night. The pilot was listed as missing. In South Viet Nam, U.S marines reported finding 73 Viet Cong bodies ig the coastal | serubland of central Viet Nam where they. attacked a guerrilla) = li battalion two days ago. _ }cates-it was the deed of one | dividual + mute Verwoerd s Party Vows To Uphold Apartheid | Police Question Assassin Hurt In House Struggle CAPE TOWN (CP) --Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd, felled by an assassin's knife, will be buried Saturday in Pre- toria. This was announced today as his Nationalist party pledged to follow his policy of apartheid. After a state funeral in Pre- toria, the administrative capi- tal, the body of Verwoerd will be laid to rest in Hero's Acre in West Cemetery where lies his predecessor, Johannes Strijdom. The Nationalist party's parlia- mentary caucus met where Ver- woerd was struck down in Par- liament Tuesday and announced its "unshakable determination" to maintain his policies, The pledge confirmed expec- tations that Verwoerd's death would mean no modification of the government's strict policy of racial segregation. The Na- tionalists firmly control Parlia- 3 ment with a majority of nearly od three to one. a The assassin, Dimitri Tsafen- das, of Greek + Portuguese des- cent, was taken by police to hospital for x-rays. Tsafendas apparently was in- jured when members of Parlia- ment wrestled him to the floor after he plunged a knife into Verwoerd's heart and neck as the 64-year-old prime minister sat at his desk, MOTIVES NOT KNOWN Justice Minister Vorster said 'information * THEOPHILUS DONGES and his a and movements are now bi * vestigated to the finest detail." "I am aware," Vorster said + speculation is going the rounds and I want to warn the public not to attach exaggerated value to rumors." Vorster did not elaborate, Tsafendas has been pictured as disgruntied over low wages re- ceived by many white workers in South Africa. He was known as a bitter, withdrawn man with few friends, "Our departed leader believed in law and order," Vorster said. "In this case also the law will take its relentless course." After Verwoerd's funeral, the Nationalist caucus is expected to meet next week to select a new party leader who automa- tically will become prime min- ister. Following Verwoerd's assas- sination, Finance Minister Theophilus Donges became act- ing prime minister. Donges, 68, was considered a strong con- tender for the premiership. Others besides Donges men- tioned as a possible successor to Verwoerd: Transport Minis- ter Ben Schoeman, Justice Min- ister John Vorster, and Defence Minister Pieter Botha. Police sources said today thare =o re WS: NO Treason ts suspec anyone else plotted with the Bible - quoting parliamentary messenger who stabbed Ver- woerd to death at his desk in Parliament two days before the premier's 65th birthday. Ver- NEWS HIGHLIGHTS Du Pont Announces Whitby Expansion MONTREAL (CP) -- Du Pont of Canada Ltd. announced today that capacity of its Whitby, Ont. polyolefin film plant is to be increased by 25 per cent by early 1967, Sodium Wins English Racing Classic DONCASTER, England (AP) Sodium won the St, Leger horseracing classic today. Charlottown, the favorite, was second and David Jack was third in a tight finish, India, Indonesia Ask Halt To Bombing NEW DELHI (AP) -- India and Indonesia called today for an immediate halt to U.S. bombing of North Viet Nam as an essential step toward peace in Indochina. BEN SCHOEMAN woerd was stabbed four times in the neck and heart, " Although there was no official statement about the motive for the assassination, men whe worked with the killer said he had two obsessions--the cost of living in South Africa for. poor whites and an Old Testament text from a chapter. about the death of a king of Judah. Even his name was in doubt. It was first given as Dimitri Stafendas, but his identity card carried it Dimitri Tsafendas. Co-workers said he was also known as Tsafendakis, Stifianos and Chipendis, Tsafendas worked as a mes senger in Parliament for about a month. Fellow workers said he ollew tad Giem Gie goverie ment was spending too much on non « whites, while neglecting poor whites. He often com- plained he could not make ends meet on his salary, equivalent to about $140 a month, syringe ye). aN Mtv ee pnt ..In THE TIMES Today.. Council Bors Press From Debate--P, 15 Lack Of Sidewolks Arouses Council Ire----P, 5 Danny O'Shee Joins Canada's National Team--P. 10 Obits--31 Sports--10, Theatre--9 Weather--2 Whitby, Ajax N Women's--1 6, Ann Londers--16 City News--15 Classified--28 to 31 Comies--26 © Editorial---4 = Financial--7 Shutvrenanttaiatennaaege nga eter aN (TR '