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14 THE OSHAWA TIMES, Saturday, April 30, 1966 BEFORE THE BLAST An Atlanta fireman climbs . over a foam-covered gaso- line truck during a fire at Brown Transport Co. Wed- nesday night. Moments af- ter he left his perch, the $1,000,000 Libel Suit truck's dual tires explodedd. There were no injuries dur- ing the inferno, which offic- cilals say was caused by a generator igniting gasoline fumes. Charles Pugh of the Atlanta Journal - Constitu- tion took this picture through a fence from a dis- tance of about 100 yards. | Dismissed In N.Y. Court . NEW YORK (AP) -- A New York State Supreme Court jus-! absence of "actual malice." Silverman dismissed a $1,000,- | Justice Silverman said Dr. Pauling had made himself a tice Tuesday held that a private|000 libel suit brought by Nobel| public figure by engaging in citizen is limited in recovery of damages for claimed libel if his conduct has made him a public figure, and his private life is not defamed. Justice Samuel Silverman ex- tended a landmark 1964 doctrine in which the U.S. Supreme Court applied similar limita- Prize - winner Linus Pauling against the magazine National Review and its editor, William F. Buckley Jr. Pauling's lawyer, Michael Levi Matar, said he did not know yet whether he would ap- peal the decision, which prom- ises to become a legal landmark tions to public officials, in the|if allowed to stand. 'Suspicion Of Foreigners Trademark Of Chinese By FRANK TUOHY SHANGHAI (AP) -- Frighten-| mats posted to China find them-| orance and prejudice|selves exiled for years because! ing ign -about foreigners exist every- where in China. The emperor of China believed) the sixth floor of the Hsin Chiao| all foreigners had come to pay| Hotel, Japanese, German and| "him tribute. In those days visit-| British businessmen play bil-) ors were known as foreign|liards. Peking evenings offer) devils; today they are called foreign friends. Even today, when tourists| from all Western countries ex-|ridors and ask for prostitutes,"'| "cept the United States are al- lowed in to the big cities, a for- eigner is something of a sur- prise. Mild but friendly stares of curiosity surround you until you soon become used to them. Whether friends or devils, for- eigners still pose problems for the Chinese. come extended to foreign visit- ors be reconciled with the hate campaign which by now cludes not only the U.S. imper- jalists but also the Khrushchev revisionists, the Castro revision- flunkeys too numerous to men- "tion? IGNORANT OF WEST We were told that children learn to distinguish between the perhaps innocent foreigner and his wicked governmental sys- tem. But how can they know that the foreigner is innocent if they are kept ignorant of his world, his history and culture? I visited a universitye English class where students were taught nothing about the West except that U.S. Negroes are qhipped for smoking in the street, and that British chil- dren are still crowding into Oliver Twist's workhouse. There were libraries of British and American books on the campus but the last date of withdrawal in the mass of the books I leafed through was 1948 Posters still show Negroes, Westerners and Chinese strid ing arm in arm toward a pro- leterian future. But word has cials in Peking. African diplo- no one at home wants to replace them, In Peking's only bar, on them nothing else. "Foreigners? Western busi- nessmen lie drunk in the cor- one female guide told me in a shocked voice. The same guide displayed some strange views of the out- side world. "We Chinese do not wear col-| falsehood relating to his official | RUDY lars and ties," she told me. "Japanese wear them because/the statement was made with| How, I wonder, can the wel- they are controlled by the Amer-|'actual malice'--that is, with/ ican militarists." In general, no interest or curi- side world was ever shown in our conversations. "We know everything about|of Pauling's public conduct and| ists, and other lackeys and|the outside world, because|not his private life, although "I) never wrong," do not hold that the charges| Chairman Mao is Dinners public discussion of matters of grave public concern and con- troversy. In so doing, "he also limited his legal remedies for jany claimed libel of his reputa- tion." WAS VIET NAM CRITIC Pauling was among those who early condemned the presence jof American personnel in Viet |Nam and in 1962 the National Review said of him: | "Are such persons Commu- |nists? Some such undoubtedly are, but there is not publicly at hand the full proof, of the kind demanded by the courts, that \they are Communists in the \total, deliberate, disciplined or- | ganizational sense." Pauling sued for libel. But in \taking the case away from the jjury and dismissing it, cited the Supreme Court case of Sullivan versus the New York Times. In 1964, the High Court nulli- fied a $500,000 libel judgment made to Police Commissioner |L. B. Sullivan of Montgomery, |Ala., against the newspaper. "The constitutional guaran- tees (of the first and 14th amendments), the Supreme Court held, "require, we think, a federal rule that prohibits a public official from. recovering damages from a_ defmatory lconduct unless he proves that knowledge that it was false or with reckless disregard of in-| OSity in anything about the out-' whether it was false or not." Silverman. said the National Review articles were criticisms To Loss Of 4 OTTAWA (CP)--Maritime in- vestigators in the United States believe they have solved a three-year-old mystery linked to the sinking of four grain- loaded ocean freighters. ; But their Canadian counter- parts aren't quite ready to go along with the solution. They'll decide after making their own investigation. Recently the U.S. Coast Guard issued a regulation re- storing the centreline shifting board to grain carriers. This is serted in loading hatches and extends down into the hold to prevent grain shifting from one side of the vessel to the other. Until 1960 the centreline shift- ing board was mandatory on grain vessels. But that year the Safety of Life at Sea Conven- tion (SOLAS) decided it was an unnecessary expense and| dropped the regulation. | The argumént then was that modern loading methods elimi- nate empty spaces in grain cargo where shifting could oc- cur. Between and January of this year four U.S.-loaded grain vessels sank at sea with a loss of 73 lives. |Two others had close calls, re- jturning to port with dangerous | lists. Although one of the ships vanished without even a dis- \tress call, the American inves- | tigators believe all six got into itrouble because their grain \eargo shifted in heavy seas. GRAIN STILL SETTLES This view was strengthened |when tests on four ships indi- |eated that no matter how carefully grain is loaded it will settle during a rough voyage and create empty spaces under | the deck where shifting can oc- cur. | As a result, U.S. Coast Guard regulations were amended to reintroduce the old centreline shifting board. The marine branch of Canada's department has studied U.S. investigation. | 'We're not convinced that it applies to the Canadian situa- tion," Capt. K. C. Angus of the | | | regulations transport the against Dr. Pauling, made in these articles, are true or justi- | | fied." Silverman said the Supreme) Court in the New York Times) case had '"'shifted the balance} sharply in favor of freedom of! U.S. Probers Claim Clue a wooden bulkhead that is in-) December of 1963 | " Grain Ships | nautical safety section said in| an interview. | There had been no experience| ment port wardens during and| SHOWS ANCIENT WORLD after loading. A warden's cer-| VANCOUVER (CP) -- Alan tificate must be received before) york, an 18-year-old Vancouver | BEER KEEPS IN BULK A battery of nine beer AUTOMATIC WASH kegs A Swedish manufacturer aboard the liner Queen Eliza-|makes a coin-operated atito- beth holds 3,250 gallons of beer.|matic car washer. the ship can sail. student, is exhibiting his display He added that a careful in-jon the earth's life 5,000,000 vestigation is being made here|years ago at the Ca de and the centreline boards would|Science Fair at- Windsor, Ont., be restored if there was any|May 12 - 14. Alan's model won indication that a problem ex-|the top award at the British ists. Columbia Youth Science Fair. of trouble aboard a grain ship loaded in Canada. Settling of grein in the hoid had been only minor. Several months ago a Nor- wegian freighter loaded in the U.S. developed a dangerous list and had to put in at St. John's, Nfid., for inspection. It was equipped with centreline boards and there was no apparent rea- son for the shift of grain. Capt. Angus said all grain vessels loaded in Canada are inspected by transport depart- OCV! DRAMA CLUB PRESENTS SHE STOOPS TO CONQUER @ restoration comedy by Oliver Goldsmith at the O'Neill Collegiate Auditorium Thurs., Fri., Sat., -- April 28, 29, 30 ADMISSION 75¢ Tickets available at the door -- from any ©.C.Y.1, student or at Henderson's Book Store, From Young Couples A-Courtin' To Anniversary Celebronts Cavortin'. It's your Assurance of a Perfect Evening. JERRY REIDT AND HIS ORCHESTRA Reservations 723-2143 -- 725-1348 HELD OVER! 2nd BIG WEEK JAMES BOND DOES IT EVERYWHERE oe ULSI TECHNICOLOR ADULT ENTERTAINMENT PLUS John Saxon in 'WAR HUNT' | CHILDREN UNDER 12 YRS. FREE THUNDERBALL" | mists} | O'KEEFE CENTRE TOMORROW NIGHT ONLY! et 8:30 P.M. Johnny Lombordi Presents SERGIO FRANCHI with DICK CONTINO Plus All-Ster Show $6.00 - $4.50 - $3.50 - $2.75 Good Seats Available at the Door MERCER TRIO Mr. Musi¢ Mon ond His Merrymakert tertai t Night! it 9 PLM. ertainmen' Ber 4 ye P. n EE SATURD M, TO 6 P.M. FULLY LICENSED Sis DUNDAS SI] WHITBY TODAY | public discussion." | IZZA | | Phone 723-0241 | or 728-0192 | | | SATURDAY NIGHT | DANCE | OLD TIME and MODERN Dance to VELTRI AND HIS RED BARN NEW TORNADOS Toronto's Most Versetile Group South-End Tavern Corner of Simcoe St. S. and Bloor Fully licensed under the L.C.B.O. NOW OPEN !... 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