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Z THE OSHAWA TIMES, Fridey, November 12, 1965 Blackout Still A Puzzler As Probe Pushes Ahead WASHINGTON (AP) -- Gov- ernment and industry power ex- perts study today the pattern of Tuesday night's massive black- out in which a power: failure surged through city after city in. the northeastern United States and in the Ottawa and Toronto areas, Chairman Joseph C. Swindler of the federal power commis- sion, who heads the invyestiga- tion, said the panel wants to find out "how the cascading process worked" and also what "reverse action" was taken to restore service. Coming suddenly during the evening rush hour, the blackout at its peak enveloped 80,000 square miles in an eight-state 000 persons, Power in New. York City was off for more than 10 hours, with hundreds of thou- sands of persons stranded in subways and elevators, During a break in the 14-hour session Thursday, Swindler said' 'There is no easy answer to this. We are just plowing ahead." one of finding where the failure occurred because the break- down was not traceable to any unit, ~The power commission, a@ panel of government power ex- perts arid officials of the pri- vate power companies affected and several others, including Ontario Hydro are taking part area and affected up to 30,000,- in the discussions aimed at pre- Ike Could Be How Long His Recovery FORT GORDON, Ga. (AP)--j angina pectoris were threaten- Former president Eisenhower Told Today ing and that it was not uncom- He said the problem still was |; venting any similar power blackout in the future, In a press conference Thurs- day, Interior Secretary Stewart Udall said he agrees with those government and private experts who believe that stronger inter- ties between electrical power systems would have made Tues- day's power blackout less se- vere and might have averted Udall said there had been re- ports that some private power| officials had said the massive power loss was due in part to the present inter - tie system, connecting various power com- panies across the northeast, ALBANY, N.Y. (AP) -- Gov- ernor Nelson Rockefeller Thurs- day promised action by New York state to prevent a repeti- tion of the electric-power black- out that crippled wide areas of the northeastern United States and Southern Ontario Tuesday. At the same time, he blamed the U.S. government for what he said was the most serious problem encountered during the blackout--lack of a civil de- fence radio network in New ork state. may get an indication today of|mon for patients with heart dis- how long it will take him to get/ease to experience chest pains over his second attack of heart/repeatedly which might or pains. jmight not develop into "'a full The six doctors attending the blown heart attack." 75-year-old general of the army} Wednesday, before the second) said Thursday night that they |attack, doctors had_ reported) might have some information |that Eisenhower had been mak-| today on the recuperation pe-jing a good recovery, had not} riod. jsuffered a heart attack in the Eisenhower had one attack in/ordinary sense, and would be| the early hours Tuesday, was| transferring today from Fort} reported on the road to recov-/Gordon Army Hospital to) ery within a couple of weeks,|Walter Reed Army Hospital in then had another _ heavier,| Washington. longer "episode" of angina pec-| Eisenhower was returned to| toris or heart pains Wednes- the oxygen tent Wednesday, and| day. ja special cardiac bed was The doctors reported Thurs-|wheeled into his room Thursday day they were treating him as|to make him more comfortable. | if he had had an actual heart} Doctors kept up a constant | attack--he suffered one in 1955.|vigil. They reported Eisenhow- ARE THREATENING The Republican governor said he will take the matter up with President Johnson and appro- priate federal agencies, USS. Worried By New Concept VATICAN CITY (AP) -- The) |Vatican ecumenical council re-| caved tocar « aruticaly OFT, Will Petition Bishops Stephen Underwood, 18, right, soldier on duty at Fort Devens, Mass,, has credentials checked by an Army counter . intelligence corpsman as Underwood carried sign and_ partici- pated in protest against Viet Nam war. outside gate of Fort today. Underwood, from Fremont, Calif., was taken into custody. He told SOLDIER, ON DUTY, JOINS VIET PROTES1 (Lynn Heinzerling, chief of The Associated Press opera- tions in Africa and winner of the Pulitzer prize for his re- porting on that continent, ap- praises the white Rhodesian declaration of independence from Britain.) By LYNN HEINZERLING SALISBURY (AP) With God Save the Queen on his lips, Prime Minister lan Smith staked Rhodesia's future Thurs- day on the ability of 4,000,000 whites to hold South Africa against the rest of the African continent, Rhodesia has joined South Africa and Portugal in challeng- ing some 250,000,000 non-whites whose leaders demand total black rule in Africa, The battle line for this racial confrontation has been forming ever since the British Gold Coast colony became independ- ent Ghana in 1957 and President Kwame Nkrumah called for a continental government and a continental general staff of Af- rican armies, His vision has not material- ized, but the Organization of Af- rican Unity, founded in 1962, is pledged to end white rule in Af- rica, White rule is what South Africa and [hodesia intend to maintain in their part of Africa. So does Portugal, in its colo- nies of Angola and Mozambique. The white-ruled segment of the continent happens to be the most powerful, the most highly) developed and the most prosper- ous part of Africa at present. SIEGE UNLIKELY There seems little chance that black Africa could storm this southern fortress successfully in the near future. Portugal has more than 100,000 troops in An- gola ang Mozambique, South Africa Could put 250,000 men in the field; Rhodesia has a smail, well trained army of perhaps 10,000 men, When Prime Minister Smith told the Rhodesian people they have been called on to "play a role of worldwide significance," he 'referred to the keen interest the Soviet Union and China have shown in Africa, || WEATHER FORECAST Turning Col | TORONTO (CP) -- Forecasts issued by the weather office at 5,30 a.m,: Synopsis: Moderate to heavy snows with hazardous drifting are expected through the Da- kotas, Minnesota and northwest- ern Ontario, A rapid northward advance of mild air during the night has ended a serious threat of heavy snows through upper lakes dis- trict today although after the storm passes frequent snow- flurry activity will begin over- night, In southern Ontario mild bystanders 'I joined the Army when I was too young and immature to know what I was doing." (AP) Pearson Mild, Chance Of Showers der Saturday day. Quite mjld with occasional rain and chance of a thunder- storm tonight and early Satur- day. Cloudy, windy and colder Saturday afternoon, Winds be- coming southerly near 20 this afternoon and northwest 20 to 35 Saturday afternoon, Georgian Bay, Algoma, Sault Ste. Marie, southern White River, Timagami, North Bay, Sudbury: Cloudy and mild to- day, Steady rain this afternoon. Cloudy and colder with snow- flurries Saturday. Winds be- coming northerly 20 to 35 Sat- $e A Pulitzer-Prize Newsman Assesses Rhodesian Fate "The decision which we have taken today is a refusal by Rho- desians to sell their birthright and, even if we weré to sur- render, does anyone believe that Rhodesia would be the last target of the Communists and the African-Asian bloc?" Smith asked, Rhodesia now is expected to tighten ideological bonds with neighboring South Africa and Mozambique, and with Angola. The enthusiastic response in the South African Parliament to the declaration of independence. indicates the warmth south Af- rieans feel for the northern neighbor and buffer. The Rhodesian army is dis- posed along the northern bor- ler with Zambia, but there is no expectation of real trouble in this region immediately. White Rhodesians now feel hey can count on South Africa it does develop. TRENGTHENS SECURITY The apathetic way in which the Negroes in Rhodesia re- ceived the word of independ- ence strengthened the feeling of white security here, Chad Chipunza, one of the 15 non-government, members of the Rhodesian Parliament whose role is more visual than effec- tive, said; "Only the highly sophisticated Africans (Negroes) really un- derstand what has happened," He said. that when word moves along the bush tele- graph," trouble might start in some very isolated spot and could spark trouble." But the Rhodesian police are efficient. Chipunza was not clear as to what the 14 Negro members, elected on a so-called B-roll in the 65 - member Parliament, would do about independence. Smith intends to bring the tra- ditional tribal chiefs into the government, One disturbing element of the declaration was the immediate J Basis apanpamaranrrinnemsncrvccnmnsationoniasssti " a er's general condition was sat-/document that totally condemns | isfactory and he had spent a@|modern war and denounces de- installation of censorship on the Rhodesian press, Censors weather with showers develop- urday. ing will be the weather picture he doctors said the two at-| cks in Tess Northern White River, Coch- tacks in less than 48 hours of comfortable day Thursday. A Day Of Overhead Sun, Then A Glori TUCSON, Ariz. (AP)--After a day of resting in the Arizona sunshine, Britain's Princess Margaret and her husband, Lord Snowdon, fly over the Grand Canyon at sunset today. They spend Saturday boating on Lake Powell in northern Ari- zona. The Snowdons sunned them- selves Thursday. around the 1 at the home of their hosts, /tou wis Douglas, former U.S. ambassador to Britain, and Mrs. Douglas. They dropped plans to visit a nearby mission and astronomy observatory to rest up from nearly a week's hectic tour of San Francisco and Los An- gles. Relaxing with them were ac-! ous Sunset tor Roddy McDowall, Danny Kaye and actress Hope Lange and her husband, direc- tor Alan Pakula. McDowall shares an interest in photography with Lord Snow- don, a professional photogra- pher. The Pakulas are good friends of the Douglases' daughter, Sharman, who is the foyal pair's guide for their U.S. P, The princess hoped, aides said, that a restful day in the clear air and sunshine would help cure the remnants of lar- yngitis from which she has been suffering since Monday, when she had to attend a charity fund ball in Hollywood while suffer- ing from chills and a slight fever. No Direct Armed Answer, But IfCalled In U.K....? LONDON (Reuters) -- Prime Minister Wilson told the House of Commons today that Britain) would not consider a '"major|proach Her Majesty's govern-| military invasion" of Rhodesia to impose a constitutional set- governor (Sir Humphrey Gibbs). "If the governor were to ap- ment for force, police, or any other assistance to help restore Mrs jterrent policies based on nu-| |clear weapons. A number of U.S. bishops were reported deeply disturbed at the wording of the new text, felt it would weigh heavily against the U.S. government's defence strategy. In the view of these bishops, the Soviet government can much more easily ignore any jcouncil statement than Wash- ington can. Other bishops, who had op- posed an earlier version' of the document, expressed satisfac- tion with the rewording, which eliminates a statement that the possession of nuclear arms as a defensive deterrent is not il- legitimate. The reference accepting a nu- clear deterrent had been put in the document at the urging of U.S. bishops, But its passage caused such a storm of criti- cism during debate in the coun- cil last month that a drafting commission undertook the dras- tie rewriting. Portions of the still - secret text disclosed by council sources speak of the horrors of destruction made possible by new scientific weapons, and Say: "In our time, which possesses atomic power, it is irrational to \Say that war is any longer a jsuitable means of redress." | This wording apparently jquestions the acceptability of a 'war of retaliation without spe- \cifically ruling out a country's right to self-defence. The text adds that there is in for today with colder weatherirane: Overcast and much | | WINDSOR, Ont. (CP)--Can- lada's most powerful provincial complaining privately that they/labor body took note of inter-|unanimously resolved to ask the |national politics Thursday with a declaration of support for |Britain in her dispute with Rho- {desia, Before closing up shop on a jlively three-day convention, the }Ontario Federation of Labor Canadian government to offer full support to British Prime Minister Wilson '"'to bring de- mocracy to the people of South-| ern Rhodesia," | ' SAIGON (AP)--Hea fight- ing raged north of Salgon to- day as about 500 Viet Cong guerrillas attacked about 700 troops of the U.S, 1st Infaniry Division. An American spokesman said 100 guerrillas had been killed. He reported that U.S. casualties were light, A Viet Cong battalion al- tacked just after dawn on High- way 13 on a western fringe of the Communist - controlled D Zone. Heavy fighting was still going on 10 hours later, the spokes-) \kan said, The ist Division force, de- jscribed as a reinforced batta- |lion with armored support, had jset out to secure the highway, |which had been the scene of many bloody ambushes. The Americans had deployed the 500 Cong Stage A Raid, 'But Only 400 Get Away In Washington, defence de- partment | sources announced that the number of U.S. battle deaths in the Viet Nam war ex- ceeded 1,000 Tuesday, The lat- est weekly summary of casual- ties, released Wednesday, showed total combat deaths of 987 through last Monday. Defence Secretary Mc- Namara told reporters, after a policy conference with Presi- dent Johnson in Texas that the president had instructed him to fill requests for more men from the commanders in South Viet Nam as they are received, | McNamara said some re-| quests for men already had} been received and the troops would be sent "'as they become available."' He said 160,000 U.S troops already are in South Viet Nam but he refused to give any hint of how many more would! | To Back U.K. On Rhodesia The resolution chided '"reac- tionary white leaders" for the unilateral declaration of inde- pendence that has separated the British colony from its mother country "with no provi- sion for adequate representa- jtion in government for the vast majority of the non-white popu- lation," Delegates agreed Wednesday to ask Canada to seek the aid of Britain and Russia in recall- ing the Geneva disarmament conference as a basis for nego- tiation to end the Viet Nam con- flict. Of the 74 resolutions dealt with by almost 1,000 delegates to the annual convention, only two failed to be passed: One favored a bi-annual convention for the federation instead of an annual meeting and another sought an early adjournment during one day's sessions, SEEK BOYCOTT Among resolutions passed Thursday was one which sought a boycott by all trades union- ists of British American Oil Co, products until a strike against the company's Clarkson refin- ery is settled. The strike began Sept. 15. Other resolutions passed: --Urged legislation on a 40- hour work week with over- time at time-and-a-half be- yond an eight-hour day, dou- ble time on Sundays and sta- tutory holidays. --Urged the provincial govy- ernment to legislate store entering the scene Saturday, Lake St, Clair, Lake Erie, Lake Huron, Windsor, London: Cloudy and mild today. Occa- sional rain and chance of a thunderstorm late today and to- night, Mostly cloudy and turn- ling colder Saturday. Occasional isnowflurries likely by after- inoon, Southerly winds 15 to 25 |becoming northwest 20 to 35 Saturday. Niagara, Lake Ontario, Hali- /burton, Killaloe, Hamilton, Tor- onto: Increasing cloudiness to- hours only after consultation with unions in the retail field, consumers and the retail in- dustry. --Asked the Ontario govern: ment to bear the cost of a mediator in industry disputes, --Sought legislation to en- enforced, --Asked the provincial gov- ernment to amend the Labor Relations Act to provide that collective agreement be nego- tiated and failing agreement, either party be free to lockout or strike. --Sought certification of trades after consultation with the unions concerned, Asked the federal and pro- vincial governments to com- bine in an all-out assault on poverty in Canada. sure air pollution controls are E any matter not covered by a M milder with rain today, Turning much colder with snow over- night. Snow tapering off to flur- vies Saturday, Southerly winds near 25 becoming northerly 20 to 35 tonight. Forecast Temperatures Low tonight, high Saturday: WIRGMEE is versace moved into the newspapers soon after the declaration and re- fused to permit publication of the proclamation issued by Brit- ish Governor Sir Humphrey Gibbs, It was not mentioned on the government - controlled ra- dio. Additionally, normal nega channels have closed, Peterboroug! Kingston .. Timmins ......++. MONEY A selected number of steadily employed people ere turning apere time hours inte eesh in- come replenishing | merch andise accounts established fe- cally by prominent Conediow menufacturer, er and de- Fah eauciine con provide @ felleble second income te sin persons with sound job history, Write Today ---- Oshewe Times Box 102 ENJOY ATTENTION BUSINE We serve @ special businessmen's lunch, bread, butter, Including main eourse, soe vegetables and desert, for (Oe ond up, Tea er coffee Se extra, TRY..US-TODAY-t We also specialize in delicious e@ LIGHT LUNCHES and taste tempting @ CHINESE FOODS Including Take-Out-Orders, i | i be. sent. tlement of the crisis, but would/law and. order, we would, of| i along highway when the Pe give "full consideration" to any|course, respond to the request |e iy ben a rages Prod Viet Cong attacked. appeal from the governor forjof the governor and give full eterrent which many conside i assistance -to~ help restore ion-to tt, ithe mort _fiticacioua,_ of el MARE SWERE. and order he governor is pressed,|Means Dy Syl rare Meanwhile, a Wilson spelled out the govern-iwhether by Mr. Ian Smith or wd on iy Mg safeguarded. jot U.S. marines ment's stand on the use of force|any other private person -- for| Wis@texss vse ynigyg et ee Moco uy continued when pressed by Opposition/Mr. Smith' is a private person|Peace, the text adds, Pay ioe sweep 350 miles north of Saigon Conservative leader Edward|--then the governor will natu-|'!ans must be convinced that/near the Chu Lai beachhead but Heath to clarify the position. jrally weigh the importance of|the arms race . . . is not a suit-|still no significant contact was eile . jable way to defend peace be-|reported. ee ele areca is incl others." "4 cause the so-called balance that) A delayed report said the Viet aceon _.--|results from this arms race,/Cong ambushed 150 government rather than eliminating the|troops Thursday on their way lcauses of war, little by little/to relieve an outpost under HE RE and THE RE aggravates them," heavy attack 20 miles northwest aaa Reena aan ------lof Saigon. A spokesman be : NTE eTE SAMS ithe guerrillas inflicted moder-| _Lake Fessenden, son of the the Hturon and. Iroquois In-e, casualties | late Mr. and Mrs. Fessenden, |qians interpreted dreams as|, U.S. Air Force B-52 bombers] Oshawa, has been elected | ecret desires 300 years before|ffom Guam pounded two sus- Bette cas tides Gateee, Sigmund Freud invented psy-|Pected enemy targets 45 miles) South Lancaster, Mass., where he is 'majoring in theology. Allan Bock, son of Mr. and Mrs, L. L. Bock, 1130 King st., choanalysis. /north of the capital, was elected president of the LIVES UP TO SLOGAN | BYFLEET, England (CP) -- freshman class at the College, operated by the Seventh-Day "T'll take anything," says auto dealer Noel Roscoe. One of his Adventist Church, where he is studying chemistry. LISTEN HERE: combined force and South Viet- continued their tragns ha ue troops Now "0 Guaranteed Investment Certificates 5 year term | "KEEp Use the coupon below to take advantage of | of interest on National Tun INFORMED..." on National Trust's Guaranteed Investment Certificates. | A SORT OF NEWS SHISKABOB! ; You'll find most of the os Interest paid by cheque half-yearly on January 1st and July 1st. Interest on one to four year and some of the offbeat Hesketh's twice dally news casts on CFRB, Monday e 'eo || cettificates 51%. 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