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Weather Report. Sunny and cool today. Sunday cloudy, chance of showers, Low tonight, 38. High tomorrow, 50, The Hometown Newspaper Of Oshawa, Whitby, Ajax, Bowmanville, Pickering and neighboring centres. Oshawa Gunes Authorized as Second Class Mall Post Office Department Ottawa ond for payment of. Postage in Cosh, U.S. STRAFES SUPPLY LINE IN CLOCK-ROUND SMASHES HL Ta VIET WAR SPLITS RED GIANTS Bye 10¢ Si bs Bit livered S0c Per Week Home OSHAWA, ONTARIO, SATURDAY, APRIL 24, 1965 TWENTY-TWO PAGES VOL. 94 -- NO. 96 1 suru inno ise BPR Concentration Continues A TIMELY By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER WASHINGTON (AP)--U:S. of- ficials see some signs that the growing strains and dangers of the war in Viet Nam are widen- ing the split between Russia and China--instead of pushing them into a tighter common front against the United States. The situation is similar in some respects to the growing rift. between the United States and France over the Southeast Asian war. An important differ- ence seems to be, however, that the western allies, being loosely organized in the first place, seem more able to tolerate dis- agreement than can the Com- munists, who have a dogmatic devotion to a need for unity. The latest manoeuvre in the Sino-Soviet quarrel came in Moscow Thursday and was fo- cused on a new unity appeal from Russia to China. But the effect of a speech made by Russia's ideological boss, Pyotor N. Demichev, in a Kremlin' ceremony was to put new blame on the Chinese Com- ryreeetagneengeeaeseeggegnere eee munists for refusing to follow Moscow's lead in the search for unity. Thus the real thrust of the speech seems to have been a muted accusatiun by Moscow that the Chinese, by. their be- havior, are making unity impos- sible. SAYS NO DILEMMA Demichev denied there is any kind of dilemma for the Soviet Union in the Vietnamese situa- tion "The policy for peaceful co- existence does not preclude, but presupposes, a rebuff to aggres- sion and support for peoples fighting against alien domina- tion."' In practical terms this defini- tion of established Soviet policy is taken here to mean the Soviet Union would like to support North Viet Nam to the extent necessary to produce Commu- nist victory in Southeast Asia but limit its support to such actions as' would not bring on large-scale war between the Communist powers and the US By contrast the Chinese Com- munists talk in much more risky terms. than the Soviet Union. But they justify their advocacy of all-out support for North Viet. Nam on the grounds that the U.S. is a paper tiger and will not itself take serious risk of a major Asian war In the contest between Mos- cow and Peking over which is more devoted to the spread of communism, the Russians are likely to be out-bid by the Chi- nese, who have fewer world responsibilities. Moscow's expe- rience in the confrontation over Cuba in 1962 could have made a critical difference in this re- spect. Authorities here believe the Russians in present circum- stances would like to find a peaceful solution in Viet Nam on terms more nearly accepta- ble to the U.S. than would China which possibly would be glad to keep the Vietnamese conflict raging for years On Transportation Lines SAIGON (AP)--An armada ofjscured by weather or darkness. 66 U.S. Air Force jets bam| jmered at road convoys and a| This will be an asset during the approaching summer monsoons. lferry installation in Communist} In addition, the Grumman- [North Viet Nam today in round-| \the-clock attacks. | A military spokesman _re-| ported six U.S. Air Force B-57| |Canberra jet bombers blasted| an anti-aircraft site and a truck convoy Friday night in North) Viet Nam. He said all planes) jreturned safely. The daylight raids were car- |ried out in two operations, Six Canberra jets attacked a road convoy in strafing attacks on three routes. A spokesman re- ported they knocked out the convoy and an anti-aircraft site. Later, 35 F-105s supported by |25 jet fighters struck a highway |bridge and docking ramps at a ferry crossing near Vinh, 135 miles 'south of Hanoi, the North Viet Nam capital. The bridge was reported destroyed. There }was no indication whether any planes were lost, | In the ground war, a large force of Communist Viet Cong attacked and defeated a govern- built Intruder is considered able to carry a heavier and more varied load of bombs and arm- ament than any of the navy's other carrier-based aircraft, The twin-engine, 600-mile-an- hour Intruder carries a_ pilot and electronic systems .special- ist RUSSIAN MISSILES Cmdr. Boyd Muncie, 42, of San Diego, Calif., said today re- ports of Soviet anti - aircraft missiles around Hanoi do not worry him. "We have methods to. destroy the Sam II, which has been in existence a good many years," he said. In East Berlin, Gen. Heinz Hoffmann, East Germany's de- fence minister, said Friday that Soviet ground-to-air mis- siles and jet fighters are in Viet Nam now. A U.S. marine corps -enlisted man was killed and another wounded early today when a grenade exploded accidentally end is of double significance. On the Julian calendar which th® Ukrainian Church follows, this weekend is Easter. jment force in Kien Hoa prov-jat the Phu Bai marine instal- jince, 60 miles southeast of Sai-)lation northwest of Da Nang air gon. base. Meanwhile, the U.S. Saigon press reports said to- Martin Calls Labor, Industry Lukasywich that the clocks go forward one hour tonight. The exact hour of the time change is 2 a.m. For Diane of Mitchell ave., this week- The long, hot days of sum- mer are nearly upon us. A timely and attractive re- minder from pretty Diane Navy is ° leetiethe in its powerful A-6 in-|day three American frogmen Oo 1SCcCuss 1" @) ose '@ | O S |truder jet attack bomber forjkilled in a coastal area 840 \strikes against North Viet Nam,|miles north of the capital were la 7th Fleet spokesman reported.|slain by Viet Cong guertillas WINDSOR, Ont. (CP)--Offi-jpossible to plan for such dis-|met to discuss aspects of thejlayoff temporarily some 1,600 The Intruders will arrive)while carrying out a beach str- u I e Ow'rll]. on @ | ials of the departments of in-/ruption." recent Canada-U.S. auto pact. |workers at its plants here to en-|aboard the carrier Indepen-|vey. i hia pied , oe ' 7 On Thursday, the United Autojable the company to make ex-|dence, which is to arrive for) South Korea suffered its first With Tumult, Shouting OTTAWA (CP) -- Canada's best-kept annual secret will be unveiled when Finance Minister Gordon rises, to the usual desk- thumping encouragement of Li- beral backbenchers, and deliv- ers his third budget speech Monday night. In 90 minutes, or perhaps less he will present the results of months of work, affecting vir- tually every person in Canada. Only about half a dozen per- sons have advance knowledge of what he will say. With the secrecy of a mili- tary invasion, the budget is brought to fruition with pains- Sports -- 8, 9 Television -- 17 Theatre -- 16 Whitby News -- 5 Women's -- 12, 13 Weather -- 2 Mr. Martin said the depart- tin, external affairs minister, to (hoki only 10 days agp gov-/eeived from "Ford "of Canada My, Martin said' the depart-|fleet spokesman said. = =| was killed and two other Kor- \discuss proposed layoffs at Ford/ernment and company o ficials!saying the company planned to|ment of labor will have to find] Atmuah pied: Saha Fe: basal pict id Bhar abd Yonpied { am aoeernneneintennennachsneeetinen -- - neem « fe < ls S #4 of Canada plants in Windsor. ways of relocating the laid-off re ay 8 share "4 3 out des . s | 2 " hs | which the department of labor|hawks, it is specifically equip-|part of an engineer force build- "8 hinge ee aboutifor a speech before the Ontario; Ex-Prisoners And Ex-Nazi lcannot place, the government|Ped for attacks on targets ob-ling and improving highways. 'e a ie at Pe Ny of "the Society for Automotive Engi-| jwill have to consider . . . es-| speech, if not all of it. ag } ] Of S ] L { |tablishing benefits which will ne soieie ream ade, witcae be atone > SATE Tales dlag Lutte: cic ee" NEWS HIGHLIGHTS os ph Bago about it after! diacent Essex West riding. se Z ___.,_ | In his speech Friday night to » rhubar at resulted from Mr. Martin is DAYTON, Ohio (AP)--Four|and the other 23 were impris-the automotive engineers, Mr. LB E Vi N NCO F T ing: ey aap East. ; : ; f J om ax tloaed hes be gang consultants On his arrival here Friday,| World War prisoners again Fri-) The other German guests are|that Chrysler Canada Ltd. here xempts let Nam Str hay involved "in its prepara:| Martin was critical of Ford|4@y, to share a friendship for-|Wilhelm Stranghoner, a Ham-jwould absorb "a_ substantial ton. aM bidden 20 years ago. burg manufacturer, and Dr.jportion" of the workers laid off! non-commissioned military personnel from federal income c ing the details and the an- aut é i ( taxes while serving in the Viet Nam area and gave officers made a point of assuring the on of proposed layoffs.|!ess friends,"' said Herman| physician. Both were officials|the firm confirmed that Chrys-| serving there an exemption of $200 a month. : Commons that no outsiders) Acnié itke the way this an-(Glemnitz of Berlin. "I recognize of the camp. ler was hiring men for a second were involved. I don't like the way | nearly all of the faces." shift at its auto assembly plant ates wactt : i. ifrom the company," he said.|, 9..." Rs ae 2 +4 May nn ae 4 5 @ preparation for months. The\.phoere was no prior indication dead, said retired Group Capt. rman by mid-May. | TORONTO (CP) -- Toronto's three daily newspapers. ap- taking precautions. minister set the end of 1964 as from the company of this par- H. M. Day of the Royal Air . Mr. Martin emphasized that! Plied for conciliation services Friday after breaking off the deadline for receiving sub- ; Force. He referred to Dr. G the auto agreement, signed Jan| return-to-work negotiations with the Toronto Mailers' Union, ri . : portant that the government,|< es 1 Th il lett thelp $08 but minor changes in the izations--and by that time hejPo. *" ,e| Stalag Luft III, where 10,000 Al and President Johnson and e mailers left their jobs last July 9 and 10, exercising apeoch aie inserted this week had received plenty of them, tages Be neta have tied Riviiad "wees. Uprisoned| which provides basically for the| @ Clause in their agreement permitting them to observe This was a polishing job, not most calling for tax cuts jafter being shot down over abolition of tariffs at the man-| ITU picket lines. . is ot ee To R Besides Mr. Gordon, the bud-jior officials in the finance de-j were taken were collected and} end ioe _ ek Doig is} Almost to a man, the former! 0 eunion |by the two countries, must not : . Re = manage page od epee | partment and the patliamen-/ burned. | When ea ce going to happen so that it 1s oe ee ea BERLIN (AP) -- East Ger-|De regarded as setting a Pel Pca PAI odhigeree Vans te is ae ue only by Prime Minister Pear-| as B 9y typists, if was rerman Cé rs aS protess } ' / : s § > 18 Deputy Finance Minister} $6,500-a-year draftsman's job with the federal transport de- R. B tl two or three sen-|Larry Pennell (1--Brant-Haldi- As the budget draft was be- if 7 N d | Maj.-Gen. John D. Stevenson} ; ; ~. Inations i » B. BEC, ' ? a Xpo eeas Sarit wes : jans planning a reunion with _ ing typed, the work was divided 'of Washington, described Glem- A . ri " i ' : |Soviet soldiers in East Ger-| However, he said, as Canada : 4 among some 10 secretaries--all| _ professional] "to operate the agree- Que., architectural firm and pull in a $9,000 salary, said all 400 Hostesses . he was unbribable." jijnic link-up at the Elbe River but one of 29 directors in the transport department are : More than 500 former Allied . sige 'lsons which could be relevant to| English speaking. @) ay s » » {the text so none would have a| MONTREAL (CP)--Some 400 airmen welcomed their one- "It's off," said Joseph Polow- other situations." | complete picture hee : The cabinet is given a rough|will be needed for the 1967|usual reunion to honor Oshawa Man Finds His Hobby Is Horses--P. 9 | | ; i kun Landa ss 18 The speech is ready for pre-| Patrick Macleod, head of the with generals, business execu-/States with the idea of leading City ea 44 |sentation only after the minis-jhost service division of the Ca- tives and blue collar workers|a group of veterans for cele- ste ter and his officials have made'nadian Corporation for the <-|/for two days of camraderie and|brations Sunday at Torgau, 45 a ' organizations, the probableltween the ages of 18 and 25 great. escape" when 76 prison-| 'I was informed that per- Ghite 1 trends in the year ahead and'years old, will be needed. jers tunnelled their way to briefjmission to visit Torgau would tel the likely effects of dozens of Recruiting is expected to start!/freedom. Only three made it tojnot be granted," Polowsky said. |dustty: and labor will mest IM) ment to labor didn't know of/Workers Union here announced|tensive retooling and re-align-|duty off Viet Nam "within the|combat fatality in South Viet Ottawa Monday with Paul Mar-'the Jayoffs until Thursday. al-|the details of a report it had re-!ment of its facilities, inext couple of months," the/Nam Friday. An army se! " se|F-4 Phantoms and the A-4 Sky-jploded. The South Koreans are mand). Revenue. Minister Ben-; Mr. Martin, here Friday night mon, 'How sy er, for | tose A z i is tings Mon-| Mr. Gordon is responsible for day ge: his meetings ri make the economic load on ai died f MP for Essex C his first speech when it was dis- Germans met their Secondjoned again Martin said that he had learned Washington (AP) -- President Johnson today exempted , 'anada's methods of han- ; In last year's speech, he of Sens "We were always more or|Helmut Haubold of Munich, ajin this area. A spokesman for a" _ a? This budget has been under npumgemegt "of | ipyotls ; came "T thought Simoleit was that would be in full production Toronto Papers Ask Conciliation The final draft of this budget i ) i ' at ; was CuEUIGA 'balees Master, missions from interested organ.|{icular, move. I feel it is ime tomer adjutant of| P i H It 18 by Prime Minister Pearson| aM affiliate of the International Typographical Union CLC. 'INANCE HSTER G ef each should b formed of the!?! : : affecting the meat of the mat.) INANC E MINISTER GORDON -- High-level planning sessions oat erred Shar : _ In ques- Europe. Simoleit, however, is ufacturers' level on new cars . ws Cte . . pg followed. Papers on which notes|P/@" : here and original parts exchanged Joncas Quits CS: 'Discrimination Dee ie rc sae any Friday refus , cedent for other economic deals son, jtary secretary to the minister,| carefully destroyed soldiers pope torg beg Paige ng in other fields between the two) : partment because of "discrimination" against French-speak- ing employees. Dominique Joncas, who will join a Hull, nitz as a "real Pa laa ' - : . |many, 20 years after their his-|comes handpicked -- and even then ment we will learn some les- each did scattered pages from rein Seb austclca. » ecanior Bg Me . Sky of Chicago after calling on Terry Kelly May Run For Grits--P. 11 te ee er Mc, cr bn, r me ine East German foreign min- Whitby Sees One-Man Art Show--P. 5 outline of what to expect, but!world's fair it was announced) liberation 20 years ago. istry no more. here today. | The gathering was sprinkled; He had flown from the United poe gel Rat 19, 20 a thorough study of the eco- hibition, said that about 325 memories jmiles south of Berlin on the omics nomy, the views of interestedjhostesses and 75 guides, be-. Day recalled how he ted '"'the| Elbe. various recommendations, in the fall of 1966. England. The Gestapo shot 50"'No reason was given." US. HAS FIGURES,NO IMMEDIATE INTENTIONS To Handle China?-- 300,000 Troops WASHINGTON (CP-AP) -- The bulk of the remaining U.S. officials said Friday it army, navy, air force and mar- might take up to 300,000 Ameri- ine race i wag hee ie . ee 28 3s as appear--technically at least--to sapel yoe e ao ny ~ The U.S. officials said anyone operate as adjuncts of the . ' could guess at how many might South Vietnamese military. The _ But they said nothing like this be involved in such an all-out term has been "advisers." isin prospect at this time situation, But no Chinese have There is no question but 'at The officials said there is no been seen in South Viet Nam, the U.S. has formidable re- evidence that either Russia or although in North Viet Nam sources to commit if it chooses. China is moving toward a large some Chinese technicians have These include 75,000 army scale intervention in Viet Nam. been on-hand for a long time, troops and 70,000 marines scat- On the American side, they they said tered through Okinawa, Hawaii, said, no decision involving the South Korea and elsewhere sending of large U.S. reinforce- J Backing the more than 200 ments to South Viet Nam has marine and air force jets now been made. beyond the pre- in Viet Nam, it has 600 more. at viously indicated addition of adjacent bases severa| thousand to the 32,500 Off the coast, the U.S. 7th U.S. servicemen already as- fleet is a direct participant ir signed to the country bombing North Viet Nam with The question of how many 7 250 planes and 125 surface ves- U.S. troops might be needed in Suggests that in another. round naval forces, or planes with guerrilla .insurgents on_ patrol sels. In reserve the U.S. Paci- er case of Chinese intervention of briefings for members. of those ships when, it actively sought out the fic forces include 3,000 planes, was reported to have been Congress by President Johnson, Senators Jacob Javits. (Rep. enemy. 180,000 naval men. raised during administration briefings' of congressmen. Fig- ures ranging from 100,000 to 300,000 have been mentioned. an impression was left that American troops will be built up within weeks to perhaps 100,000, Others forecast a much ess spectacular growth depending on what happens, Perhaps 40,- 000 Americans might be com- mitted in all, these suggest. In 1954--when the Geneva Accord carved up French Indochina and created the two Viet Nams --American troops totalled 685. MAINTAIN PRESSURE At the end 6f 1960, the total Military pressure will be still was only 785. maintained because there has The Jate President been no reaction to American began pumping: in more the guarding the vital Da Nang air proposals for negotiation -- or next' year and the numbers base, This unit has moved from at least none satisfactory in the have risen steadily to 23,000 at a passive role to a '"'combat- American eyes the end of 1964 and 32,500 as of kill" mission as evidenced by One published report here Thursday, excluding off - shore its first brush this week with N.Y.) and Joseph §S. Clark (Dem, Pa.) told the Senate Fri- day they hope Johnson will ask Congress for approval before he sends any more U.S. com- bat forces to Viet Nam. They noted that as comman- der-in-chief, he has authority to send more troops without ask- ing Congress, but both said they hope he will not do so. ROLE CHANGES The only American ground combat unit directly involved to date is the recently. - arrived Kennedy marine brigade of 8,500 men HEN-SCRATCHED HOMEWORK? If Douglas Hoche's teach- says his writing looks like chicken scratches, he's got a good excuse. The NATURALLY his right hand is obviously checking for errors. The chicks were an Easter dis- play in a store, Hamilton youth works non- chalantly at his schoolwork déspite a brook of feathered companions. The chick at