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The Hometown Newspaper Of Oshawa, Whitby, Ajax, Bowmanville, Pickering and neighboring centres, Price Not Over VOL. 93 -- NO. 303 10 Cents per Copy OSHAWA, ONTARIO, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 26, 1964 Bye Oshawa Cimes Weather Partial Clearing Ton: Temperatures. Light Low-28. Authorized as Second Class Mall Post Office Department Ottewa and for payment of Postage in Cash. Report ight With Falling Drizzle. High-82. TWENTY PAGES Reds To Force Ruckus Over UN Payments? UNITED NATIONS (AP)--|ing that voting should take; Some United Nations diplomats|place immediately after the) think the Soviet Unign has de-| plan for the fund is approved cided to force a .U.5)-Soviet|and that there be no deadline showdown on the issue \of UN for contributions, U.S, officials peace-keeping assessments. |say this is like "buying a pig The Russians are. still \meet-|in a poke." ing with negotjators, but re| Since the assembly opened is a widespread belief at UN|Dec. 1, it has been operating headquarters that chances for a,under a no-vote truce. This per- compromise settlement are re-|mitted the assembly to proceed mote. |with its general debate, but it Speculation is the Soviet Un-|was unable to, take any deci- fon has became convinced it can| signs uhless ty could be taken win in an assembly confronta-| of a no-objection basis. tion and would like to embar- . rass the United States by forc-/S0ME ARE IMPATIENT. ing a test of strength. | Many countries are becoming) Those who hold this view rea-|impatient with this anrange-| son the Russians may have in-|™ent and some year-end deci- terpreted U.S. willingness to/S!ONs now become urgent. One bangain as a sign of weakness,|°! these is the sects of non. ' iplomats|Petmanent members of the In any event some diplom Security Council to fill seats be-| have detected what. they e- couing: vacant Jai.-1. lieved to be a new cockines J among the Soviet diplomats. When the Russians agreed to} Until Tuesday night it hadithe no-vote truce, they appar-| : been taken for granted both the/ently wanted to avoid a con-| U.S. and the Soviet Union/frontation over Article 19. The wanted to avoid a confrontation! U.S. had claimed enough votes in the General Assembly and|to suspend the Russian voting| that a formula would be found.|rights and the Russians appar-| i |ple Friday LONDON (Reuters) -- Queen Elizabeth appealed to the Brit- ish Commonwealth's young peo- to devote their .|"brains and courage, imagina- ' |tion and humanity" to building a new world. Millions of people were able to see or hear the Queen in her -jannual Christmas broadcast i fe entky had enough doubts that| SITUATION CHANGES they were not anxious for a test. | Since then the U.S. has been under heavy attack from Afri- Then, just as 'the negotiators were predicting agreement, the Russians injected a series of conditions which were obviously At the heart of the contro- versy is Article 19 of the UN charter which says that any country loses its General As- sembly vote when it becémes| two years in arrears in paying its assessments. The Russians and six other Communist coun- tries are in this position, but they contend the assessments for peace-keeping operations in The Congo and the Middle East are illegal The U.S. was prepared to set- tle the issue if the delinquent po Set would make vol- unary contributions into a fund to stabilize UN finances in suf- ficient amount to put them in good standing, But it was to be spelled out that no-voting would take place in the assembly un- til. pledges actually had been| made. | The Russians now are insist-| Girl, 4, Saves | Two From Death | WILDWOOD, Alta. (CP) -- Doris Pollard is only 4% years| talk around UN head- reasing quarters about a possible U.S.| St. Catharines, along with most of southern Ontario, was defeat if a showdown came on Article 19. Prompting the speculation were the unexpected Soviet amendments to the formula which had been carefully nego- tiated and the words of Soviet Delegate Nikolai. T, Fedorenko which seemed to be a challenge for a showdown. "We are ready to proceed with the normal work of the as-/ sembly at any time," he told next week." Rebels Back Off At Yule LEOPOLDVILLE (AP)--Con- golese rebels failed Friday to make good their boast that Leo- poldville would be attacked at 9 a.m. Christmas. J t east Thursday night by a radio| station in Brazzaville, month SAIGON (AP) -- The Southjfirst three floors of the seven-|whom reporters. If no agreement re-|Vietnamese g 0 v ern ment or-| sults in negotiations this week-|dered a battalion of paratroop-/BLAME LAXITY end. 'the showdown could come|ers into Saigon today and ex- tended martial Jaw for another|that a general laxity of security been able further|preceded the blast; presumably | headquarters. of the\the work of Christmas Eve bombing of a/Viet Cong guerrillas. A U.S:\nended its criticism of the gov-| Would not go into detail about U.S. officers' hotel. All South Vietnamese armed|were smuggled into the com- forces in the capital were|pound in a motor vehicle. placed on maximum alert. U.S. authorities put stringent) new security measures into ef. fect over all their operations. Bomb squads opened all Christ- A mas gift packages for patients A' rebel communique broad-/at the U.S. Navy hospital here Special demolition teams juSt)roamed all 67 U.S. installations rouble to in head the off wake Martial Law 'After Guevara To Officers Blasted " ET'S old but she's a heroine in this| across the River Congo from |in Saigon in search of terrorist area 70 miles west of Edmon-| Leopoldville, had claimed an at-|hombs as a precaution against ton. jtack would be coupled with an\a repetition of the Brink Hotel Wednesday she saved thejarmed uprising inside Leopold-|hombing that killed two Amer- lives of her infant sister and|ville, licans and injured 68 others. two-year-old brother, bundling; But the Congolese capital re-iiLess than a dozen of the in- them up and rushing them out-|mained calm. The only signs of jured Americans were still in side when a heater exploded in|tension were two T-6 strike hospital and they were reported the Pollard home. planes piloted by Belgian andlin good condition. Mr. and Mrs. Julian Pollard,|South African mercenaries fly-| Lt.-Col. James R. Hagen of doing chores in the barn when|ing low over the city, ready to|Oklahoma City, Okla., and a the explesion occurred, could|/swoop with rockets and ma-|civilian, David M. Agnew of only watch as flames destroyed|chine guns at the first sign of|Winter Park, Fla., were killed their frame house. \trouble. lwhen the bomb wrecked the VE THERE'S SNOW green or brown for blue. Tryinf-out a new tobog- Christmas and these children, gan, snow or no snow, are who wanted it white, were Lewis Collard, 14, brother ; F " i or MAKE BELIE John, 4, and. sisters Beth, 6, and Frances, 12, --CP Wirephoto Visit Congo ALGIERS (AP) -- Cuban In- \dustries Minister Ernesto (Che) they identified as Ban Guevara left today for Bamako, Chi Kien, an 18 - year - old|Mali, following a week's visit barber. They said "the youth! here. charged "confessed." Police had not) Guevara said he will go later to enter Buddhist), Guinea, Ghana and the Congo Republic (Brazzaville), He storey building. Some U-S. sources the Communist). The religious' sect had. sus- spokesman said the explosives\ernment since the military, led|the object of his visit here or wd he lt hg oe * OUNE those he plans elsewhere in uUrKS, issoive e country s * ; Meanwhile, Buddhist leaders'provisional legislature -- th e|Africa. resumed their campaign today/high national council, last Sun-| A Havana radio broadcast, jagainst Premier Tran Vaniqay, |monitored in Miami, Fla., said |Huong's civilian government.|---------- -- Guevara met with Algerian |They charged that the govern-| P youths and told them their ment instigated an attack Fri- N S k {country can count on Cuban day night against Buddhist ew mo. Ing |support in difficult situations. headquarters. The attackers, -- armed with gasoline - filled H d S bottles, were driven off. | aZar een | The Buddhists said they cap- Man, 28, Charged COPENHAGEN (Reuters) -- which was carried on both radio and television. "Some speak today as though the age of adventure and initi- 4\ative is past. On the contrary, never have the challenges been greater or more urgent," the |Queen said. Mary | Referring to the problems facing individual members of the Commonwealth, she said hearing about them from visit- ing Commonwealth -- ministers and at such special occasions as ministers' meetings. ATTAIN PROSPERITY meetings, which allow me to draw on the wisdom of such a representative gathering. I be- lieve that in God's good time all the peoples of our Common- wealth, working side by side, will attain prosperity. "The thread which runs through our Commonwealth is love of freedom, and it is per- haps in this, more than in any- thing else, that our real wealth lies."" The Queen told the youth of the Commonwealth a great task awaited them in building a new world. "You have the brains and "T value very highly these} courage, imagination and hu- Peace Ruled © Over World At Christmas Queen Calls For Initiative Scrapping In Viet Nam By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Christmas story was re- counted again Friday in many. lands and many tongues. Peace ruled in most of the world on the birthday of the Prince of Peace. War persisted in South Viet Nam, Malaysia fought on against Indonesian guerrillas and the Congo rebellion went unresolved. But 'the general rule was feasting, gift-giving and wor- ship in Christian lands around the globe. Pope Paul, leader of 500,000,- 000 Roman Catholics, celebrated mass in a predominanity-Com- munist quarter of Rome and wished a Merry Christmas te all the world. The 67-year-old Pope took .ad- <4 vantage of a special Christmas she welcomed the chance of ' _|Day provision allowing priests the celebration of three masses instead of only one. His first was a midnight mass '= |Thursday night celebrated in the Commonwealth prime ~ QUEEN ELIZABETH II manity. Direct them to the things that have to be achieved in this century, if mankind is to live together in happiness .and prosperity." 'It was the Queen's 13th Christmas broadcast. AT WINDSOR CASTLE The Royal Family spent the day outside London. at. Windsor Castle and watched the re- corded royal performance on TV. The Queen rarely glanced at her notes, and to those who had heard her in past years, it sounded as if she might have had some voice coaching. NEWS HIGHLIGHTS the Sistine Chapel amidst the magnificent frescoes of Michel- angelo, for diplomats accredited to the Vatican. SEEKS HELP IN QUEST He urged them to remember that he is seeking to help in the quest for peace on earth, and told them to remind their countries that the Roman Cath- olic Church is an organized cen tre, not for some personal in- terest of temporal order, but for spreading in the world, for its. greater good, love peace. Then, early Christmas morn ing, the pontiff set out by car from the Vatican for a short drive to the Trullo quarter south of Porta Portese, the pic- turesque flea market of Rome and a predominantly Commu: nist area. There he celebrated mass in- side the parish church of St. Raphael the Archangel before a crowd of 1,000. On his way back to the Vatl- can, the pontiff paid a visit. te and prayed at the bedside of a 61-Year-Old Pilot Claims Record tured one of the attackers,! Kidney Cancer Drug Available NEW YORK (AP) -- Merck and Co. said Thursday it has received federal approval to market an anti-cancer drug tu A new smoking danger, un- ai connected with lung cancer, has In Two Killings been observed at a Copen-/ HAMILTON (CP)--A 28-year- hagen hospital, Danish biochem-|o1q construction worker, Bortolo ist Poul Astrup said today. Bicego, has been charged with The blood of about 15 perjmurder in connection with a cent of smokers retains the oxy-|double slaying early today. gen it should release in the! is sister-inlaw, Philomena body tissues and there is a risk|pernardi, 33, died instantly of tissue under - nourishment,| after being shot in the back in /Astrup said in an interview\, bedroom of her Hamilton hospitals. |with the newspaper Politiken. |home. The drug is reported to have| This phenomenon is not re-| Her husband, Loretto Ber- lbeen found useful against ajlated to the fact that smoking/nardi, 37, died about half an frare type of kidney cancer|causes blood vessels to con-jhour after being admitted to |whose victims mostly are chil-|tract,-which also can cause tis-|hospital. He had been shot in "THE LONG TREK BACK lees are wir way » Wetween Ferndale, muddy t " and across Fernbridge Calif., as floodwaters of the Eel river start to subside. A stranded bulldozer being used al rear to cross a deep pool. Most of these people had homes in Ferndale and are dren, sue under-nourishment. |the head and side. The company is one of the |biggest drug and chemical pro- |ducers in the U.S. | The drug, an antibiotic named |'Actino-Mycin 'D'"' has long jbeen used in cancer research. SHOTS FIRED INTO HOUSE "Material in the tobacco af-| fects the maemoglobin in blood|was a .22-calibre automatic. in some way so it retains the} Police were called after the oxygen it should release whenjaccused man's wife, Sanina, circulating in the organism,"'jran screaming to a neighbor's he said. that someone had been shot. Police said the weapen used} 20-year-old girl, paralyzed since she was three. The day's third, mass, sched- uled at an outdoor altar before St. Peter's Basilica, was moved inside because of a steady rain. He then imparted the tradi- tional Christmas blessing--Urbi et Orbi--to the city of Rome and the world--from the mei basilica balcony overlooking St. Peter's Square. WALL OPENS In divided Berlin, thousands of West Berliners passed through the Red wall, opened ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. (AP) -- Max Conrad, a flying grandfather, landed here today, stretched his legs wearily . and claimed a non-stop, long-distance record for light planes, The 61-year-old pilot, who left Cape Town Thursday, brought his Piper Twin Comanche down at 8:49 a.m, after more than 56 hours in the air. Another Storm Threat For Oregon SAN FRANCISCO (AP) -- A predicted wind storm posed a new threat to Portland, Ore., today as the flood-swollen Williamette River lapped near the top of dikes. The harbor patrol said the forecast of winds up to 45 miles an hour "'could raise havoc" in the city. Beer Store Manager Dies After Shooting Friday.> KINGSTON (CP) -- Peter Lawrence, 51-year-old manager of a suburban brewers' retail store, who was shot twice dur- ing an attempted holdup Thursday, died in hospital here to permit visits to East Berlin for holiday reunions, As they went, the freedom bell tolled atop West Berlin's city hall and candles were placed in win- dows in remembrance of Gere mans kept apart by the wall. RIPLEY, Miss. (AP) -- The |\Council of Federated Organiza- jtions, a civil rights agency, re- ported early today shots were fired into a house where two white Oberlin College students were staying while working with other white volunteers to re- jbuild a burned - out Negro 'church. No injuries were reported. Police in the Ripley area could not be reached about the report. COFO said that one of the students, Dick Cooper, tried to follow the car from. which the shots were fired, Cooper later) was arrested for running his car past a stop sign, a COFO spokesman said. The other student, Jerry van Korss, also attempted to follow the assailants in another car 'He said several shots were fired at his auto and he re- turned to the Negro home where he had been staying. The band of white volunteers --mostly students from Oberlin) --planned to resume their work) of rebuilding the Antioch Bap-; tists Church today following Christmas worship services Fri- returning to survey the dam- j|day --AP Wirephoto | The church was destroyed by! age, White Civil Rights Workers Under Fire fire last Oct. 30 following a civil] COFO reported two other in- rights rally, \cidents. : oe | The organization said a_so- SPEAKS OF LOVE -- called 'freedom house" in Sun- The need to build' comes|riower County was set atfire out of evil, but the desire tol early today but the blaze was rebuild comes out of love,"'| nut out by civil rights workers Dave Jewell, an associate pro-|pefore causing any damage. fessor of Christian education at) Jt also reported the house of Oberlin, told the overflow crowd! Negro woman at 'Summit, at the Christmas service. near "McComb, was bombed A 'bright sky provided the/late Friday night. roof for the church as the vol-| COFO identified the woman unteers, who call themselves|as Mrs. Charity Brown and said "carpenters for Christmas,"|she was not connected with any halted their work for the wor:| civil rights activity. ship service. The volunteers} It said the bomb struck a have finished the foundation,)metal awning and left a hole the shell frame and roof sup-/10 to 12 inches wide and about ports. 118 inches long. THE TIMES today... Three. Robbery Suspects Held--Page 9 Col. W. E. Phillips Dies--Page 9 Black Hawks Tie 'Leafs--Page 7 Sports--6,7 Television--12 Theatre--16 Whitby News--5 Women's--10, 11 Weather--2 Ann Landers--11 City News--9 Classified--14, 15 Comics--12, 13 Editorial--4 Obits--15 | Two men were.killed and a third injured in a_ two-car head-on crash on Highway 401, two miles west of Whitby Christmas. Eve. -Dead are Matti Johannes Makela, 20, of Bowmanville and Adolf Jakonen, 38, of Oshawa. Miles King, 23, of Oshawa, driver of © the other car, is.in Oshawa General Hospital with undeter- mined injuries. Ontario Pro- vincial Police in Whitby said a small European car driven by Makela was travelling the wrong way in the passing side of the west. bound lane. Jako- nen, a passenger in the BOTH OCCUPANTS DIED Makela car, died in hospital shortly after the accident, King, alone in his car, was westbound. An OPP officer said the Makela vehicle may have travelled as far as three miles on the wrong side of the highway. --Oshawa Times Photo