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Ad Thought For Today' Behind every succesful man there's'a woman who keeps tell- ing him he's wrong. VOL. 93 -- NO. 105 he Oshawa Fimes q OSHAWA, ONTARIO, MONDAY, MAY 4, 1964 a, Bi, Ste cuaherined oe os spend Class Mel Ottawa poyment " Weather Sunny, clouding evening. Litt] Report * over Tuesday e temperature change. Winds southeast 10. Rom Cues Papatnet of Postage in EIGHTEEN PAGES , Kennedy Tariff Parley Opening Today GENEVA (CP)--One of the 'most-heralded assaults on world trade barriers opens today with the sixth world-wide conference tinder the Genera] Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, but there appear to be two major obsta- cles to easy agreement. T late president Kennedy Set the stage for the conference by pushing through th U.S. Congress the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, which gave him the right to cut U.S. tariffs by as much as 50 per cent in exchange for reciprocal concessions. One of his principal objectives was to keep the Common Mar- met open to U.S. products, thereby linking the Atlan- tic Community economically as well as politically and militar ily. French President Charles de | Gaulle struck this design a sharp blow last year when he barred Britain's entry into the Common Market, and French Objections are likely to be a major stumbling block in the negotiations ahead. DE GAULLE OPPOSED De Gaulle is unlikely to al- low American products to make further inroads on the markets for French ggricviture or indus- try. He will exert strong pres- sure on other members of the K. Calls For End Common Market -- 'West Ger- many, Italy, Belgium, The Netherlands and Laxembourg-- through his finance minister, conference in session in Ge- neva. Since it opened a month ago, representatives of under- developed nations have made _ Cyprus Calm . _ After Easter _ Skirmis NICOSIA (Reuters) -- Cyprus; bom UN 'contingents: to do the ing the "UN was being Valery Giscard d'Estaing. |clear they will attempt -to influ- Because the United States,/encet he Kennedy round talks Western Europe and Japanjto win concessions from the in- will play the key roles in the | dustrialized countries, was calm today following an/sam outbreak. of fighting between Greek- and Turkish - Cypriots over the Greek Orthodox Eas- "openly fou re Wilson also called 'on the Brit- ish government to insist on the AID VULNERABLE demilitarization of Cypriot ir- British and other UN troops are in a vulnerable, wal') conference, many underdevel-| oped countries regard the meet-} ing as another session of 'the rich man's club." These countries are pinning) their hopes on the UN confer- They want protection for their jinfant industries and assur- lances of stable prices for their basic money-earning commodi- ties, The Communists have paid ter weekend. The island dispute was to be taken up in: talks Tuesday be- tween British Prime Minister Sir Alex Douglas-Home and Sen. J. William Fulbright (Dem. regular forces and on the dis- patch of more UN forces to the island to relieve British troops. Wilson said the cuthertan a of dangerous - and humiliating position, reluct- ant and passive spectators in a ; civil war," he said. The labor leader called for the dismantling of road blocks ence on trade and development, |lip service to these demands at) another world - wide economic'the UN conference. SIU Offers Help Any New Fleet MONTREAL (CP)--The Sea-jobjective of returning the Ca- farers' International Union' of|nadian ensign to the deepwater | Canada (Ind.) announced today} ship routes of the world. it will support Canadians inter-| "It is our strong conviction| ested in an attempt to revive|that a policy can, indeed, be) a deepsea merchant fleet. |worked out that would result in| The SIU said the move was| the establishment of at least the endorsed by a membership) nucleus of a large fleet of mod- meeting and supported by Can-jern vesses- on. the high seas ada's maritime union trustee! within a'reasonably short time. administrators. It was the first}We would interpret a nucleus UN FLAG OVER VAN DOO CARRIER Ark.), due in London today. The chairman of the U.S. Sen- ate foreign relations committee, who has also arranged speak- ing engagements in The Nether- lands and Denmark, was asked by President Johnson to visit Athens and Ankara as well as to convey the United States' growing concern about' the Cy- prus situation to the Greek and Turkish governmens. In Nicosia a UN spokesman TO PUSH OMBUDSMAN Commerce Chamber said today two British soldiers sustained minor wound when two grenades exploded near a UN post along the "green line" border separating the Greek and Turkish communities, He said isolated shots were heard during the night in the Kyrenia Mountain 'range in northern Cyprus, where Greek- and Turkish-Cypriots engaged and gun emplacements on the island, starting with those in residential areas. "Secondly, we should take the leaders of the two Cypriot com- munities at their word and in- sist on the demilitarization of irregular forces. From the day of the ultimatum it should be laid down that no one other than a member of regular forces or uniformed police, should be -- to carry arms," he British Troops Arrive In Aden To Join Battle ADEN (Reuter) -- Some 300 British troop reinforcements ar- rived here today to support hard - pressed forces fighting dissident Yemeni - backed tibesmen in the South Arabian federation. The British-backed federation has been claimed by Yemen and the claim has been backed by Egypt. Meanwhile, it was reported Sunday that two British sol- diers were decapitated and their Forest Blazes, 7 Families publicly - announced stand of} the' tmion on the matter since! Canada's ocean fleet dwindled from 172 vessels in 1948 to the one or two it comprises today. Cyprus Bloodshed MOSCOW (Reuters)--Russian Premier Nikita Khrushchev has accused the NATO powers of Oharles Turner, acting SIU president, and L. J. McLaugh- lin, SIU executive vice - presi-| dent, said in a joint statement as being about 40 ships." To this end, the union would move for measures to repatri- ate a small, existing fleet of) Canadian - owned deepsea ves-) sels now flying the flags of|- N " other Commonwealth nations, |S annual policy soul-searching These ships, it was felt,| today, with much of the atten- should form the basis for the) tion centring on the question of OTTAWA (CP)--The Ontario Chamber of Commerce opens keeping closer tabs on govern-| Meet Seeks Policies wanting to convert Cyprus into an "unsinkable aircraft car- rier" in the eastern Mediter- ranean. Answering questions by a cor- respondent. of the government newspaper Izvestia, the Soviet} jeader called for an end to bloodshed between the age and Turkish communitis the island. that the union, despite an al- most total cutback on the ac- ceptance of new members, finds itself with an excess of mem- bers over jobs to be filled, "To correct this situation and to promote an expansion in Ca- icy, the union is prepared to} m)make representation to federal, and other authorities with the| "Calamities Said Desolating China nadian maritime shipping pol-' larger re - establishment. pro- gram which in turn would pro- vide shipping services comple-| mentary to the existing inland Canadian fleet so vital to Ca- nadian trade, the statement) said. - ji More than 7,000 Canadian nadian deepsea vessels 16 years) jago. There were managerial] continuous flow of refit and re-| pair work for Canadian ship- yards, business for a myriad of Canadian suppliers and the ships were paying millions of! dollars of income taxes. HONG KONG (AP)--Naturaljrecently returned to this Brit-| calamities have struck vastlish colony from Peking by = areas of Communist China. jreported many parts of Hupe Provincial radio broadcasts|were covered with water. from China say parts of north Waterlogging was also re- China were devastated by re-jported in some areas in east) cent floods and areas in south|China. However, the situation| China have been plagued by} there was not considered seri- prolonged arenes. jous. But these calamities appar-| Jp, ently have not yet affected the atl ped Brrr food situation. {Island and parts of Visitors and refugees from|province. many major cities in China re-| Radio Haikow reported: '"'Lit- ported rice rations remained|tle rain has fallen in Hainan in unchanged at between 32 and 35\the past two months. The is- pounds for each adult every|land has launched a bitter strug- severe) ported on Hainan| Fukien | month. Meats and végetables are availablee in large quantities at the "high price' market, they said. Radio Chengchow in Honan} described spring floods in the| southeast part of the province' as "the worst in several dec- ades."" The broadcast said most places in the province had had continuous rain. since early} April. Radio Wuhan said that in Hu-) peh, one of Red China's wheat-| producing' provinces, _ urgent; measures to ensure the safety of dykes and reservoirs had been adopted. "All rivers are high and all reservoirs full," the broadcast said. "Further rainfall will cause floods," European businessmen who} Confused. Girl Dies In Blaze TORONTO (CP)--A_ '13-year- old girl died early today when she staggered down the wrong! corridor as her family fled their} blazing home. Firemen said Karen Ender- sby probably became confused| as she sleepily stumbled from the house and became trapped by flames after making a wrong turn. Her parents, Mr. and Mrs.} George Endersby, and brother, Ricky, 11, escaped. { CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 - gle against drought. According to' statistics from eight coun- jties, 70,000 laborers have been |hurled into the battle." POLITE MANAGER | FOILS A THIEF CHICAGO (AP) -- Ray- mond Krawitz politeness foiled a thief Saturday. As Krawitz, manager of a currency exchange, opened his office a gunihan greeted him with: "Get into the cashier's cage or I'll blow your brains out." Krawitz in effect replied: "After you sir." Since both couldn't get through the door simultane- ously, the intruder agreed | | ments and their laws. recommendations are to be ex- amined by the 300 delegates at the some -of the key jones express~, jabuses by authorities of seamen were employed in Ca-| ang legal rights. land supervisory shore staffs, a|would ask the Ontario govern- More than 100 pages of policy three-day meeting, with ng concern about possible civil One recommendation, pre-| sented by the Windsor chamber, ment to establish an "ombuds- man" who would investigate peoples' complaints against gov- ernment actions. Another, from the . Oakville chamber, asks that the srevine| cial government make more) use of committees to get al fuller airing of proposed legis-| lation. Laws can be pushed through} quickiy before members of the! legislature and interested peo-| ple can study them properly,| the recommendation says. Such) a practice could lead to damag- ing legislation. HAVE RESPONSIBILITY At the meeting's business ses- sion Sunday night, delegates were told community chambers of commerce have a responsi- bility to help create good laws and defeat poor ones, A. 'T, Atheron, manager of | ber is all too often associated;ber's bylaws to permit its six- in the public mind as being|man executive committee to is- simply a_ tourist information|sue policy statements if the full bureau, or simply a group dedi-|board of directors cannot meet cated to promoting local scenic|was challenged from the floor. that her heath is giving cause) | for concern have bet denied by ACCEPT PROPOSAL Buckingham Palace. | Mr. Speigal, president of the) {bullets in the southern village in heavy firing Sunday,' DODGE BULLETS A British patrol also dodged of Ayios Theodoros Sunday, but the shooting stopped after a shouting warning from the Brit- ish troops. No casualties were reported jin either of Sunday's incidents. In London, however, the drawn-out island dispute moved Opposition Labor Party Leader Harold Wilson to say it was time Britain"tgot \ough with re- gard to Cyprus." He said Britain should offer to put the heaviest tanks it has heads paraded on sticks through the Yemini city of Ta' izz, A British Army spokesman told a press conference the two men, Capt. Robert Edwards, 27, of the Somerset and Cornwall Light Infantry and John. War- burton of the Royal Engineers, were in a party of nine ordered to obtain information on rebel dispositions. A fierce hand-to-hand battle ton was British soldiers injured. . ~Edwards was shot followed during which Warbur- ied and two other in the stomach during the battle and another officer then took charge of the British: contin- Prepare Flight HALIFA X(CP) -- The seven families who make up the fish ing village of Port Hebert con- tinued escdpe preparations as a forest fire roared closer to the tiny South Shore Nova Scotia community this morning. Thirty-five persons, the entire population of the community 35 miles east of Shelburne, had most of their belongings stowed away in automobiles and trucks and {slept in their clothes during the night. At last report the ad- vaneing fire wall was within five miles of Port Hebert" The fire which threatened the onto the island and called on gent. Caouette | wounded five officers and three men amid a crowd of Vietna- mese on their way to look at the damaged ship. Four of the Americans were taken to hos- \Hoard 'of directors should' be polled by 'phone or telegraph to come up with a comprehensive a heavy work program this! Catharines Standard, said summer, court sources reported] the chamber needs to be able to today. fact quickly in dealing with The Queen, 38, gave birth to|ment of a closer relationship her fourth child, Prince Ed; |with La Chambre de Commerce} ward, six. weeks ago. de la Province de Quebec. today denounced the "murder- ous methods" of Viet Cong Communists their grenade in jmobile assembly plant to be jbuilt in the Montreal area was Sudbury and district chamber, Q C suggested that if committee pol- Heavy WW ork: His proposal was ac- 'cepted As a result, they added, the!events affecting. the chamber Queen will make fewer public! that spring up unexpectedly. 'Murderous Ways the Ontario body, said no board|attack on eight American serv- of trade or chamber 'can bejicemen here Friday. to go first. In he stepped. Back jumped Krawitz. Slam went the door, Clock icy were challenged by any ichamber, the members of the LONDON (AP) Doctors} W. B.C. Burgoyne, chamber have warned the Queen to eee nt and publisher of the appearances than usual before; Among the topics expected to leaving in October for Canada.|/be considered is the develop- SAIGON (Reuters) U.S. Ambassador Henry Cabot lodge said to be filling its true role! The men wer? wounded on a} of 'service to the community un-|Saigon boulevard hours after a |Pital. | "This is typical of the mur- jderous methods used by the Viet Cong and must appear ut- went the lock. Police jater charged Wil- lie J. Smith, 32, of Chicago, with attempted robbery. Areas near Amoy, opposite | |the Chinese Nationalist island of} lQuemoy, also' were reported suffering from prolonged jdrought. BARELY A YEAR 10 GO | Germans Speedup Hunt: For Nazi War Criminals LUDWIGSBURG (AP)--With|rected West Germany's central| place, and it always turns outjinto Africa and South America inet jbarely a year to go, Germanjagency for uncovering Nazi) | prosecutors are pressing efforts! crimes. ito traek down Martin Bormann) With him are 10 other prose-} land other missing Nazi crimi-|cuting lawyers wedged in be-| nals. "\tween huge files in Ludwigs- The German statute of limi-|burg's county courthouse and tations on wartime murder ends} jail. May 8, 1965. The current Auschwitz trial After that, German policejof 21 defendants in Frankfurt may not touch Bormann--the|is typical of court actions spark- |No. 2 Nazi sentenced to death'ed by the agency. in absentia by the Nuernberg) The agency, with 11. field trials--and other Nazi killers. If}squads of 35 to 40 detectives Bormann is found after 1965, aleach, was founded in 1958 fol- military tribunal composed of) lowing a decision by the justice|, the Second World War Allies|/ministers of the 10 West Ger-| would have to convene to carry} man States and West Berlin out the sentence given him in; With their help, the agency 1946. has compiled records of every By this time next year prose-|SS (Elite Guard) member dead! 'The jast one to take this step for public unde rstanding. cutors hope to compete investi-|or alive. It has thousands of SS, |gations which may lead to 500|German Army and Gestapo re- more trials of Germans sus-|ports on massacres of people| pected of crimes against hu-| Records show manity during the Second World|thousand 'G er mans were in-| War. \volved in Hitler's extermination) The core of the effort to find/program, but that a hard core| leagues is headed by Erwin ers provided the | Schuele, a greying lawyer in his backbone "You nail one of them for a '50s who for six years has dij.) specific crime at a specific) Egypt who funnels wanted men! that's al 7) jless it takes an active and con- tinuing interest in the legisla- |tion not only of its town, but of} its province and its country." "T'm afraid the local cham- terly revolting to civilized peo- ple \everywhere," Lodge was quoted as saying by an em- bassy spokesman, Vietnamese Navy engineers blast occurred near the U.S. aircraft ferry Card which was jcrippled and sunk by a massive |pre-dawn explosion. The explosion on shore that he was involved in hun- dreds of similar crimes through-| out Germany and German-occu- pied Europe. Exactly how many are on the list of wanted men is a secret. The list is circulated to police in many countries. The agency maintains ¢ontact with an Israeli group 'that neiped capture Adolf fichmanu, Finding the killers and prose- cuting them isn't easy, Schuele says. The agency suspects "code of honor' among |former Nazis. calls for them to commit suicide if apprehended. TOOK OWN LIFE a was Dr. Werner Heywe. He |killed himself while awaiting trial on charges of heading the that many| medical aspect of Hitler's so-| remorse. jcalled "mercy killing' pro- gram. The agency feels that circum- }Bormann and his wartime col-|of about. 1,000 pofessional kill-| stantial:evidence exists that for- says, mer Nazis have built an escape network run by an ex-Nazi in - some}. finished construction: Sunday of} a coffer-dam to seal the large} hole blown in the hull of the} 15,000-ton vessel. The partly-flooded ship was expected to be placed in posi- jtion today and the water |pumped out, | LAUNCH ATTACK | The Viet Cong guerrillas jlasnched a heavy.attack on THETFORD MINES, Que. (CP)--Real Caouette, Creditiste jleader, says the 2,500 workers |who witl be employed at the new General Motors plant at Ste' Therese will remain hew- ers of wood and drawers of wa- ter because profits from the enterprise will go to the United States. Announcement of the auto- made Friday by Premier Le- sage. Mr. Caouetle told a meeting of Le Ralliement des Credit- istes supporters Sunday night there are no guarantees an- other 1,500 to 2,000 mine work- ers in the Thetford Mines area will not suffer the same. fate as 600 whose jobs disappeared recently with the merger of two mining eompanies. The setback, he said, was caused by the "'barbarious need of the financial world which Plan Picket At GM Plant | Vietnamese forces Saturday jabout 25 miles northwest of Sai- #9 military final Bormann frequently has been|government reported in South America. killed, 31 Hundreds of present-day Ger-|missing. man justice and police officials! Viet Cong guerrillas were also} served in| Heinrich Himmler's|believed responsible for the} dreaded extermination squads. |wounding of a Polish major| Investigators say these offi-|Sunday. | cials often tip off old. colleagues ee eo ae re whose arrest is imminent, en- Police Are Told also have been known to de- stroy evidence people who do not want- the NEW YORK (CP Third Reich's killers brought to) pap crimes trials is so widespread! that Justice Minister Ewald abling them to escape. Officials There is cuixtaawe from Forget Criticism ustice. Opposition to war Bucher has broadcast appeals spokesman figures placed casualties at wounded © and said| the} 17) five} )-- Cc. W.) ison said Sunday that po-} \licemen, doing their job objec-| tively and. fairly, shouldn't be too concerned when their work is criticized. "Tf it is unfair criticism then Of the hundreds of Nazi kill-|forget it," the veteran police of- ers the agency has put itsifcer said. "If it is fair, let's hands on, not one has expressed!Jearn from it." The fonmer head of the} "They've ranged from day;RCMP was addressing nearly laborers to highly educated phy-|1,500 members of the New York sicians, " an agency investigator|City police department, which "but we have yet to find/has been criticized recently by one who expresses shame. civil rights leaders who charge "They regret being caught,|police brutality in the handling 1." lof some racial demonstrations, for. the Detroit chapter of -the demonstrators, one leader termed a | white' personnel policy by Gen- eral Motors Corp., plan to picket {GM national headquarters in midtown Detroit starting at |noon today. Gtneral Motors has denied it |discriminates and says non - |whites are employed in pracfic- ally every echelon of the world's largest corporation. Arthur Johnson, spokesman National Association for the] Advancement of. Colored Peo ple, said the demonstration would be "part of a national effort to vet' GM'to change its 'employment ' practices," Herbert Hill, national labor secretary of 'the NAACP con- tends that 'General Motors' is lily - white' from supervisory personne! up, GM _ says _ this isn't so; that it employs Ne- groes in supervisory, engineer-' ing and other professions. Louis G. Seaton, 'the firm's personnel chief, said: 'Promo- tions and advancements in Gen- eral Motors are made on the basis of ability and capacity with due consideration to length' of service without regard to 'Labor Inaction' DETROIT (AP)--Civil rights|§ protesting bi e "ily| Attacks does not take account of the value of the human individual." He said the mining companies merged and released workers with up to 29 years' seniority because they were not making enough profits, Mr. Caouette said. govern- ments should intervene to avoid repetition of such situations. He also attacked the union movement. "What are th> unions doing to help the men who will be fired? These men paid dues for 20 years so that unions would defend their interests. What community broke out in the Sa- ble River area and swept over 400 acres of mixed forest by this morning. At one stage it jumped a-main high- way disrupting traffic, and burned down four telephone poles, cutting communications between Halifax and Shelburne, Race Question Before Church PITTSBURGH (AP) -- Con- troversy over the race question continued on and off the floor today at the 1964 general con- ference of the Methodist Church in the U.S. In the forefront was a report which endorses civil disobedi- ence within "most carefully cir cumstanced limits." The fre port, "Christian social eon- cerns," was scheduled for de- good has it done them?" bate tonight. Rey. Clayton K. Hewett, of the Bpiscopal Church of the Atonement in Morton, Pa., re- ceived Holy Communion in garage-prison at Media, Pa. Rev. Hewett, arrested 10 days race, color, creed or national origin." side * " ago during a civil rights 'de- COMMUNION IN JAIL monstration at Chester, Pa., has been>on what he calls an "indefinite fast" since his imprisonment protesting the Chester situation. He has re- fused bail. (AP Wirgphoto)