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Thought For Today Many a young TV watcher will go down in history -- also arith- metic and geography, VOL..93 -- NO. 94 Price Neat Over 10 Cents per Copy OSHAWA, ONTARIO, TUESDAY, APRIL 21, 1964 She Oshawa Times Authorized as Second Class Mol! Ottewa and for payment i i tA a Weather 'Thunderstorms Report likely 'tonight, Showers Wednesday morning with sunny. periods in' the after- noon, Post Office Department of Postage in Cash. TWENTY-FOUR PAGES Whitby Woman Killed In WHITBY (Staff) -- An inspec- tor from the Ontario Fire Mar- shaill's Office has been called in and an inquest ordered to probe the death -by fire Monday of a 494year-old Whitby widow. Whitby volunteer firefighter John Heard discovered the burn-) ed body of Mrs. Christine Taylor 100 Striking is the bedroom closet of her FIRE VICTIM CARRIED FROM WHITBY RESIDENCE RCMP Probe Bomb Try At ine hase foe Police Depot istreet north, sounded the alarm! e oe shortly after 5 p.m. when he saw!_ MATSQUI, B.C. (CP) -- The} smoke pouring from the eaves|RCMP's specia 1 Doukhobor of the neighboring Taylor home,|SquUad has been called in to help| Dense smoke forced firefight- >a palpi an apparent attempt) fag? * rong rt tn None banees station with a home-made time with breathing apparatus, they | bomb. 4 again attempted to search the! Police in this Fraser Valley premises, this time finding the|Community said the device was body of Mrs. Taylor. jfound at the front of the station, Police said fire damage|by two constables when they} Blaze TARGET: WORLD'S FAIR Steelworkers Review Stand centred around the bedroom and that a hole was burned in the closet floor, The dead woman, bierg it SAULT STE. MARIE, Ont./MOvAC, Tome eiiew, Mr oe striking machin-/and Mrs, William Taylor, and ; Tar ee ine teen John, 14. Mrs, Tater hd here were to hold a special broke -- house Kino id eir 3 3 Children Die he 100 mieeting today to situation, The men, all members of lo- cal 2251 of the United Steel- workers of America (CLC), ini- tion where it was later blown up by went on duty Monday. They found a lunch bucket with wire wrapped around it and with the top welded in place. The officers heard loud _tick- ing from the device and threw it onto the lawn outside the sta- army engineers from Camp Chilliwack. The police station is 40 miles east of Vancouver and only a few miles from Agassiz Moun- In Calgary Fire CALGARY (CP) Three young children died Monday night when fire swept their tiated their strike Sunday morn- ing by not showing up for their 7:30 a.m. shift. They are protesting a com- tain Prison where more than 100 Sons of Freedom Doukhobors|' are serving terms for violence. 3 Boys Die In Swollen River ST. BONIFACE, "Man. (CP) |The swollen waters of the Red |River claimed the lives of three} boys Monday night. | Missing and presumed \drowned are Christian Vercam- men and Dennis Vandenbush, both 10, and Jacques: Pelland, 13, all of St. Boniface. Police Chief William Russell said the boys were last seen} i icipal police|floating down the Red River, * he secre sa me|Which was about 12 feet above) the average winter ice level, at) '5 p.m. on an old car top. TORONTO (CP) -- The '"'vex-| jing" problem of pensions has| jbeen solved to Ontario's liking, | {Premier Robarts indicated) Monday. | Mr. Robarts expressed pleas-| ure with the Ottawa - Quebec} |pension compromise announced | by Prime Minister Pearson, de-; jclaring that it 'brings us a} long' way towards the national plan that we have sought." | The Conservative premier,| who only last Friday described) Ontario's pension position as) "fluid," read a statement to tine} legislature in which he: | --Offered his government's| "fullest co - operation' in, making a_ national pension plan a reality, thereby put-| ting an end to suggestions of his own making that Ontario would go it alone on pensions, and --Said Ontario welcomes the Liberal government's recog- nition of provincial tax needs by its announced intention to 'Stall-in' Still On Civil Rightists Say NEW YORK (AP}....~ The World's Fair auto "stali-in" set for opening day Wednesday is on despite g court order for- bidding it, civil rights organiz- ers say. They plan to have 2,000 cars 'run out of gas" on major ac- cess roads to the fairgrounds in lQueens, snarling traffic t# call attention to civil rights cam- paigns here. The restraining or- der, issued Monday, would make the organizers subject to contempt of court citations. Newspaper reports of plans to also tie up fair-bound sub- way and commuter trains were ied by Marshall _ England, NEW BOOST Robarts Pleased By New Tax Pact | | | give the provinces an, addi- tional two per cent of personal income tax revenues in 1965, with a further two per cent in 1966. ONTARIO WILL GAIN Mr. Robarts said Ontario will gain about $21,000,000 in 1965 from the increased share of persona! income tax. The follow- ing vear the province's extra share would be about $42,000,- 000, making a two-year total of $63,000,000. The additional tax monies were needed by the provinces 'if they are to carry out the responsibilities which fall to them and which grow consist- ently heavier," the premier said. Mr. Robarts, who three weeks ago verged on declaring that Ontario would stay out of the |proposed Canada Pension Plan, said he was heartened by the changes made in the scheme through the federal govern- ment's negotiations with Que- "These conclusions go a long way to meet the comments that we have made concerning what should be included in a national plan," he said in the. legisla- ture. At a press. conference later, Mr. Robarts indirectly assumed part of the credit for the form- ulation of the national plan, al- though ~ he indicated . Ontario played no direct role in the ne- gotiations. Asked whether he thought such a plan could have been negotiated with Quebee during the last two weeks if Ontario had accepted the Canada Pen- sion Plan at the federal - pro- HIGHLIGHTS OF PENSION, TAXES OTTAWA (CP)--Highlights of Prime Minister Pearson's Statement on pensions and tax sharing in the Commons Monday: New tax-sharing arrange- ment gives provinces. an ex- tra $60,000,000 next year and double that in 1966. New retirement pension plan -- compromise between Quebec and federal plans-- to provide maximum pension of $104 a month. Prospect seen of federal tax increase. New tax-sharing plan, pled with $87,000,000 in new revenue for provinces start- ing in current fiscal year, to mean more than $200,000,000 extra by 1966, Quebee to get another $14,- 000,000 in extra revenue by opting out of federal schemes for family allowances exten- sion and loans to university students. Way cleared for constitu- tional amendment permitting pension benefits for under-65 widows, onpians and disabled contributors, Opposition Leader Diefen- baker critical of government's frequent changes jn pension proposals although latest best of all previous '"'monstrosi- ties." Ottawa should move faster toward giving provinces ail income tax revenue, says Creditiste spokesman Gre- goire. jfor all Canadians and promised cou-) Province Into Tax OTTAWA (CP)--In a double- barrelled announcement, Prime} Minister Pearson has chartered a neW retirement pension plan provincial treasuries a $180,- 000,000 bonus over the next two years. < His statement to the Com- mons Monday made official what had been an open secret since last week; That the fed- eral and Quebec governments have reached a middle-ground compromise on their two pen- sion plans. It would allow uni- form pension terms to apply right across Canada, The new scheme, expected to win assent from all provinces, would provide maximum monthly pensions of $104 after 10 years for a maximum monthly contribution of $13.20 shared equally by employer and employee, The average wage-earner paid $3,600 a year could, after' 10 years, retire at age 65 with a $75. pension after monthly con- tributions of $9--$4.50 from him and $4.50 from his boss. Mr, Pearson's surprise an- nouncement, however, was that Ottawa will relinquish a big new slice of personal income taxes to the provinces, giving them an extra. $60,000,000 next year and double that amount in 1966. IT'S ADDITION This largesse follows the $87,000;000 in addition provincial revenues. provided this year, which was announced last No- ENSION MAY TAXES: PM s Bite Pool récouped from some other seurce of taxation." He didn't say where the added taxation might fall. Canadians probably will have to wait for next year's federal budget to find out. In terms of the provincial share of the personal income tax pot, Mr. Pearson said prov- inces--now getting 18 per cent --will have 21 per cent next year and 24 per cent in 1966, The existing deal would have given them only 19 per cent in 1965 and 20 per cent in 1966. - The new deal will bring prove inces only a whisker away from the 25-per-cent share which Que- bec's Premier Lesage said last year they should get, and which he insisted on following the ¢ bee -City federal - conference early this month. . Mr. Pearson said the plan is necessary to meet the "prior ity" needs of the provinces, es pecially for education costs, TWO TAXES AVOIDED Premier Lesage, who follow. ing the Quebec conference hinted at possible "double taxa tion" in Quebec if Ottawa didn't act fast, said Monday this pos- sibility had been avoided, There had been "'an immense step for+ ward"' in federal. recognition: of provincial needs. Mr,' Lesage presents his annual . budget speech next Friday. 5 Jn. the. Commons, Leader Diefenbaker said Mr, Pearson's decision was "as vol- untary ... as @ shotgun mar- vember. this Altogether involves a eral revenues, Mr. Pearson said. The money 'will have to be vincial conference three weeks "substantial" sacrifice of fed-' riage." Approving the increase in provincial taxing powers, a Diefenbaker noted that it will be the third major .increase in seven years. In 1957, the provinces had chairman of the Manhattan/ago the premier replied: 'No."| chapter of the Congress of Ra- Phe | cial Equality. DOESN'T SAY pany move to extend their nor- mal 15-shift week to 20 shifts, adding three Saturday shifts two-storey home in Calgary. Dead are Rudy, 5, Rose, 344, and Jennifer, 24% the children only 10 per cent of personal in- come taxes. This was boosted te and two on Sunday. All other departments in the plant now are on a seven-day, 20 - shift week. The machinists did not work weekends before the re- scheduling. of Mr. and Mrs. Willy Bonn. Their eight-month-old brother, Roy, was saved by his mother who threw him from a second-| storey window into the arms of her husband. MOVE FOLLOWS U. S. DEAL Reds Ha On Two WASHINGTON (AP)--A fur-| lt Work Reactors nounced in a speech to an As- ther improvement in Soviet -|sociated Press luncheon in New) American relations should re-|York was "a further substan- sult from the newly announced|tial reduction in our production! plans of President Johnson andjof enriched uranium to be car-) Premier Khrushchev to cut pro-|ried out over a four year pe- duction of nuclear explosives,|riod."" He had announced an ini Washington officials said today. | The hope in government quar- ters here is that such moves, which haye been building up for several months, will: --Create a more favorable at- mosphere for disarmament negotiations --Brighten the prospects for actual East-West agreement to bring the nuclear arms race under control. Initiate measures to dis- courage surprise attack. Disarmament by international agreement, however, will re- quire international inspection arrangements in Russia as well as in the Western countries, ac- cording to long - standing U.S. policy. So far, no breakthrough is in sight on this critical: in- spection issue. The prodiaction'cuts an- nounced by Johnson and Khrushchey Monday, with co- operation from Britain as the other main nuclear power, do tial cut in his state-of-the-union| message last Jan. 8. He said| Monday that the cuts he now has ordered add up to a 20-per-| jcent decrease in plutonium out-| put and a 40-per cent decrease in the manufacture of enriched uranium. "By bringing production in line with need,' Johnson said in his AP speech. "we reduce tension while necessary power." When the president's spe was released at 2 p.m. EST the Soviet agency Tass simultane-| ously released a statement that Khrushchev was halting work on two reactors designed to pro-| duce plutonium, that he would "substantially" cut production of uranium-235 and would allo- cate more nuclear materials for peaceful uses. maintaining all " ech 4 Richard Cardinal Cushing of Boston as he yesterday retracted a 1961 endorsement of the John Birch society and its founder Robert Welch. The Roman Catholic prelate said yesterday: "In justice to CARDINAL RETRACTS STAND | " he 4 4 myself and lest' anyone be misled by my prolonged sil- ence, I now -retract publicly that letter. and especially its reference to the John Birch | Society. (AP Wirephoto) "These statements were made by our enemies,"' England said Monday. | Newspapers have said that} 'secret' plans call for C.0.R.E. "foot soldiers" -- those without cars--to pull emergency cords on fairbound trains, and load up ticket lines at fair eritrances --without buying tickets. There were reports that traf- fic "snarl-ins" will be conducted Wednesday in other cities, among these Chicago and De- troit. Meanwhile, a small army of} workmen--many of them weary from weeks of stepped-up oper- ations--raced today to get the World's Fair ready for the open- ter the contributory retirement plan itself, but he advanced ar- guments in favor of so doing. He told reporters one school of thought holds that it would be better for Canada as a whole if Quebec were not the only province to administer the plan provincially. If Quebec alone stayed out of national administration, this would tend to isolate Quebec from the rest of Canada, he said. At any rate, said Mr. Robarts, the question of federal or pro- vincial administration was not a problem since it would not af- ing. Among those in the vanguard! of 70,000,000 persons expected to visit the exposition during its| two six - month runs will be) President Johnson on opening} fect the national character of ths pension plan. The revision of the Canada Pension Plan that pleased On- tario most was Ottawa's offer to make available to the prov- inces 100 per cent of the reserve Mr. Robarts would not say) whether Ontario would adminis-| '38th Birthday jyears. day. Queen Marks |fund to be built up by the plan. |This money would be used by jthe provinces for investment. At first the federal govern-| |ment had offered the provinces | 'only 50 per cent of the fund, |which would grow into the bil- \lions from employer and em-| oe ployee contributions. Ontario LONDON (AP) -- The Queen ad demanded 90 per cent. celebrated her 38th birthday to-| ne : day and a friend said the mon-| AS far as Mr. Robarts was 'larch wants at least one more|Comcerned, there was only one |fly in the ointment--the pension The Queen and Prince Philip plan would have a transition pe- have three sons and one daugh-|ri0d of 10 years, granting full ter. benefits a decade after it went) "The Queen feels it would be|into effect. nice to have another girl in the| Ontario had asked for a 20- child. South Rhodesia Arrests Mount SALISBURY (Reuters)--This capital. city of Southern. Rhode- sia was tense today following a new move against Negro na- tionalists by the all-white min- ority government of Premier Tan Smith. The' government announced the arrest and restriction of the man who took over as head of the People's Caretaker Council when nationalist leader Joseph Nkomo and his top aides were banished last week. S. M. Marembo was arrested here Saturday, the government disclosed Monday. This left only three PCC leaders at liberty. Southern Rhodesia is a self- governing British colony, which was a member of the Central African Federation -- Northern and Southern Rhodesia: and Ny- asaland--until the federation dis- banded at the end of 1963. NEGROES PROTEST The arrest of Nkomo and three aides and their restriction for a year to a remote area | Britain. near the Mozambique border caused widespread protests by Negroes, Thus far some 300 Ne- groes have been arrested dur- ing six days of demonstrations, stonings and near-riots, in the Streets. Premier Smith said Monday night he assumed Southern| Rhodesia would receive an in-| vitation to the Commonwealth prime ministers conference to be held in London in July. Smith, 45, took over from for- mer premier Winston Field, after Field was apparently ousted for his attitude towards Britain in talks over independ- ence for Southern Rhodesia. Nyasaland Premier Dr. Has- tings Banda said he would ad- vise the Southern Rhodesian nationalists to fonm a govern- ment in exile if the government declared itself independent from Southern Rhodesia has a pop- ulation of 223,000 whites and 13 per cent in 1958, and in 1062 was put on a sliding scale start ing at 16 per cent. Mr. Pearson gave a break down of increases next . Ontario will rise $21,200,000 and Quebec $17,600,000--for exceed- ing other provinces. Mr. Pearson announced an other plan that will give Que- bec extra revenues -- an even larger share of personal income taxes--by opting out of the new federal. plan of family allowances for students aged 16 to 17. WON'T MAKE PAYMENTS Since Quebec already makes similar payments, Mr. Pearson said that province will receive tax compensation instead. It's understood the compensation will amount to about $14,000,000 a year. He also said Quebec and any other province may opt out of the proposed new federal plan of interest - free loans to uni- versity students, receiving com- pensation if it provides the loans. In addition, Mr. Pearson said he expects "soon" to enter ar- rangements with Quebec for the province to opt out of certain 3,690,000 Negroes. existing shared -cost programs, Laos Prince Still -- family" said a friend, who has|year transition period. Premier known the Queen for many|fvbarts maintained it was not} "Three boys' and two|fair for a worker who had paid} girls would be a nicely roundedjinto the fund for only 10 years) family." WANT CYPRIOT PARTITION for a lifetime. He also said the a person who had paid into | longer period would make inte-| Ringed By Guards prove of the coup. | Informed sources said the] to receive the same benefits as|_ VIENTIANE (AP) -- Neutral-|day, told him he did not ap-| "I cannot say anything ist Prince Souvanna Phouma) claimed today his coalition gov-) ernment continues to function|king told Souvanna that even if| gration with. private pension|despite the right-wing coup that)he resigned as premier, the| more." The guards surrounding the villa prevented anyone getting close to the premier. Even the . junseated him two days ago. king could not accept the resig-/@™Mbassadors of Britain and the nation because the coalition was | Soviet Union--the _two nations ition from the' balcony of his|guaranteed by the 14 nations|Whi 1 were co-chairmen of the PMs To Confer |villa where right-wing military|/which signed the Geneva agree-|Genewva conference on Laos-- lleaders still have him under| ment in 1962. and the commissioners of the On July 8-15 oss The agreement guaranteed ihe|iMerational, Control, Comm n July 8- per cent of Cyprus as the Turk-|situation favoring the partition-|of the Ledra Palace Hotel and 6 : ish share in a federal state./ist plans of Ankara." the UN command headquartens,| LONDON U.S. State Undersecretary neutrality of Laos and paved the! ; : William Bundy arrived in Vien-)way for the coalition of right eae ee ee re (Reuters)--A Gori. tiane on a special mission forjists, neutralists and pro-Com-| Troops of the revolutionary After a transfer of populations) The Greek-Cypriot papers in|/The Greek - Cypriots had ac- monwealth prime ministers con- the two distinct Greek- and editorial comments accused the|cepted a plan drawn up by UN/ference will be held in London Turkish - Cypriot. states would|British government of support-|commander Lt.-Gen. Prem Gy-|July 8 to 15, Prime Minister become Turkish government plans/ani. A Turkish-Cypriot spokes;|Sir Alec Douglas-Home told the} not require inspection and as far plans easier. as is known were decided pri-| wit marily for internal reasons. in the case of the United] States, the president made it that the U.S. no longer < te produce plutonium and uranium nuclear weanons: materials--at the level of which it is capable What the president an- Souvanna made the declara- Makarios Rejects Turk Bid NICOSIA. --Greek - Cypriot newspapers today quoted Cyp- rus President Archbishop Ma- karios as saying the insistence by the Turkish government. on partition or federalization as a solution to the Cyprus problem was "'completely unacceptable," Local. papers' said Makarios made the statement Monday after conferring with United Na Makarios was reported as say-jent stand of the Turkish-Cypri-|the removal of fortified posi- nviched ing the Turks had demanded 38|ots who are trying to create a|tions in Nicosia in the vicinity {President Johnson to emphasize|munists. But the coalition has) oroup still controlled the city. Washington's disapproval of the/not functioned because of con-|At night tank and armored cat right-wing military units' grab/tinual feuding between right-| patrols enforced a d@usk-to-dawa eotnan railing | : aes 'unis rae eee ri partition and demanded. the|man said the Turks had agreed|House of Commons today. _Despite the rightist somes ee Lao. jcable office were closed. : Makarios was quoted as say-|immediate withdrawal of Brit-jin principle but the details re-| The prime minister said' he|1nging Souvanna's villa, the sit- Souvanna went to Iuang Pra-| The city was calm, as it has had received advice from all|¥ation appeared to be returning| hang with the two leaders of the|been' since the military took CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS for power Sunday. wing and the pro-Communist|«grfew, The airport and the i We are prepared to line|iSh.troops from the United Na-' mained to be worked out. to: nortnal ing POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 | tions mediator Sakari Tuomioja The Finnish mediator called on the archbishop to inform' him of the outcome of his talks with the Turkish government during the weekend. up all our forces to resist this ons peace force Turkish plot." HITS PARTITION IDEA The disclosure of Turkish de-/United Nations command andjareas, but thatthe 'signs "'clearly explains the pres-jand the Turgish-Cypriots over!casualties, Meanwhile, there had still ng the deadlock between the A UN spokesman said a few|\Commonwealth heads of govy- isolated shooting incidents wérejernmént. agreeing to the meet- and re- were nojyet replied to my initial invita- Nicosia, Ktima e, coup, Gens. Kouprasith Abhay| over, From his balcony Souvannajand Siho Lamphoutakal. Asxed) Other signatories of the Ge heen no progress toward break-|reported during the night in theling "except in the case of Zan-|told reporters that King Savang|to reconcile his claim that his|neva accords--Britain, France Larnaca|zibar 'whose president has not|Vatthana, whom he visited with|government still functioned with|and the Soviet Union--have also the rebel leaders at the royal/his being under house arrest,|made clear they want Souvanna (capital of Luang Prabang Mon-|Souvanna -replied> \ and his coalition restored,