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Thought For Today Teamwork is wonderful; even freckles would make a nice tan if they'd get together. VOL. 93 -- NO. 78 Bh Oshawa F "OSHAWA, ONTARIO, THURSDAY, APRIL 2, 1964 + mes Class Mall Post y of Authorized as Second Ottawa and for payment Weather Report " Showers tonight and Friday. Milder tomorrow. Winds light. Office Department TWENTY-FOUR PAGES Postage in Jobless In Debt By $4.5 Million OTTAWA (CP) -- The Com- mons met Wednesday night for an extraordinary overtime sit- ting to approve an emergency money transfusion to the bank- rupt unemployment insurance fund. 'Amid charges of concealing the perilous state of the fund, Labor Minister MacEachen told the House that the unemploy- ment insurance kitty was an es- timated $4,500,000 in the hole as of midnight Tuesday, the end of the 1963-64 fiscal year. Although the Commons ap- proved a special loan to bail out the empty insurance fund, the government still needs Senate approval and Royal assent. be- fore it can legally advance any money. At the moment these two steps are tied to Commons' ac- ceptance of the entire $240,000,- 000 final appropriations bil! for the last fiscal year. The bill is bogged down in an acrimonious debate that has _ knocked Easter holiday plans of MPs for a loop. Although the unemployment} insurance fund was in the red, a spokesman for the Unemploy- ment Insurance Commission "said about $6,000,000 in cash was on hand to meet benefit pay- ments for the next few days. The money consisted mostly of advance payments from em- ployers for April contributions. WILL BE SEPARATED A government source says that if the spending bill is not passed in the Commons by Fri- day, the item authorizing a loan to the insurance fund will be lifted from the measure and sent separately to the Senate. If the Senate gave quick ap- proval, it would allow Royal as- sent in time to provide extra cash for insurance payments Tynan ay adjourn immediately until April 20. Senator G. ©. Power, a for- mer Liberal -cabinet- minister, said Parliament was in @ mess and had suffered 'its greatest]; reverse because of political am- ateurism, stupid obstinacy and blatant opportunism in the Com- mons. The Commons began and ended its Wednesday sitting on the crisis in' the unemployment insurance fund. After wrangling over the fund's financial position, the House agreed to sit overtime at} " night for two hours to approve the item dealing with a loan of up to $55,000,000 to the fund. The night meeting was sug- gested by Stanley Knowles CLAIMS TRIUMPH FOR REBELS -- Carlos Lacerda, glasses, governor of Brazilian state of Guanabara and a bit- ter foe of President Joao Gou- government. Goulart fled Rio and Congress today named a new president in his place, --AP Wirephoto via radio from Rio lart, is surrounded by civilian militiamen and rebel army troops in Rio last night as he announces triumph of revolt against Goulart's left-leaning (NDP -- Winnipeg North Cen- tre). Opposition Leader. Diefen- baker accused the government of concealing the true facts about the plight of the fund. "The position of the fund is directly attributable to the bum- bling administration of this gov- jernment,"" he said, "There was no concealment! whatever," replied Labor Min-|. ister MacEachen. - "On March 6 the supplemen- tary estimates tabled in this House indicated the necessity for replenishing the fund, so there was no concealment what- ever." Belgian Unions Fight Doctors BRUSSELS (Reuters) -- Bel- gium's Socialist, Christian and Liberal Labor unions today planned demonstrations in pro- test of the national doctors' strike against government for medicine. P steam ahead with his govern- ment's contributory Canada clouds of doubt swirl around the question of how widely it may apply across Canada. nesday as cial conference discussed) one of the touchest of current. po- litical issues. lsumed in its final session, but informants said the retirement pension plan was unlikely to be discussed further. lingering Ottawa hopes that the federal Quebec. He said his govern- ment is sticking to its plan of QUEBEC (CP) -- Prime Min-| ter Pearson plans to forge full ension Plan. But fresh political The clouds shaped up Wed- the federal-provin- Today the conference re- Premier Lesage dispelled any plan might apply in one, likely to meet in Ottawa. The "untons**decided 17a! united front to "defend ihe health of the population" after more than 90 per cent of the country's 12,000 doctors stopped \work Wednesday. Commons continued its iltempered debates, sena- tors became more annoyed at what they feel is a degrading spectacle of Parliament. eit ad Gee dae ee The doctors claim the gov- supposed to be a holiday for (or re -_ ts gone Which in- both houses of Parliament--| medical. { ae of oo for with nothing to do but wait for|p en; neaument, would cur- Commons approval of the| (il their freedom, abolish pro- spending bill |fessional secrecy and interfere |with medical standards. Senator Lionel Choquette (PC| A skeleton emergency service ~Ontario) and Senator Arthur|has been established to deal Roebuck (L--Ontario) both sug- with emergency cases during gested that the Senate should|the strike. Ease Travel Rules For East Germans BERLIN (Reuters) The|pied zone of Germany They three Western powers have de-|have been informed that the cided to ease restrictions onjother NATO allies are ready to East Germans wishing to tra-|act accordihgly."" vel to NATO countries, an al-| Informed sources 'here sai lied statement said here today. |the modifications sell thatets After. the Berlin wall was|concern East German _sports- built in 1961, the Allied travell men, artists and scientists wish- introducing Quebec's own re- tirement pension system. This 'would rule out the federal plan for this province. But in a surprise move On- tario's Premier Robarts raised the possibility that, with Que- 'bec out, Ontario might do the same and introduce a similar pension plan of its own. This would leave the federal OTHER ISSUES ARISE Political Clouds Mar Pension Plan Future loan plans. A federal official in- dicated this may be done. 3. Premier Stanfield of Nova Scotia pressed for federal ac- ceptance of provincial jurisdic- tion over offshore mineral bec. rights--a question in which the Today the conference was|Atlantic provinces, Quebec and tackling Prime Minister Pear-|British Columbia have common son's new proposal for a long-|interests. The federal govern- range "examination in depth"|ment, while not agreeing to the of federal and provincial tax|request, promised to consider it. guarded legislative assembly chamber while outside in the cold some 2,000 university stud- ents demonstrated noisily in support of sweeping measures of financial autonomy. for Que- LABOR MAY FIGHT TROOPS IN BRAZIL Soviets S GENEVA (Reuters) -- The United States disclosed today that secret negotiations with Russia have been going on for an agreement on non-dissemin- ation. of nuclear weapons. U.S. Delegate Adrian Fisher told the 17-nation disarmament conference today that these private discussions between the co-chairmen of the conference were based on an_ Irish-spon- sored United Nations resolution. "There is general agreement that preventing the spread of nuclear weapons to nations not now controlling them is an ur- gent' matter," Fisher said. "But an effort is being made to becloud this issue with .es- sentially political argu ments against the projected Multi-La- teral Force." The U.S. delegate said the Russians were trying to convey the impression that the MFL measures to curb the spread of! nuclear forces. | "The MFL is being devised to enable Western European members of the alliance jointly needs as related to their consti- tutional responsibilities. He told reporters two further SLASHED AND EMPTY conferences will likely be held this fall--a "ceremonial" meet- ing at Charlottetown during the Queen's visit there in October, and a plenary working session. No date was set for this second Police Mail S 1. Premier Lesage renewed) MONTREAL (CP)--Three big criticisms -- reporied to belcanyas mail sacks and 31 strong ones--over the federal/smaller ones that once con- government moving into Que-|tained money and banknotes bec's educational field with new were found slashed and empty plans for interest-free loans tojon east-end Metana Street Wed- university students and family|nesda: following the hijacking allowances for 16- and 17-year-|of a maii truck by seven armed These other issues cropped up: Wednesday: plan applying only in the eight other provinces, which have} population. | WILL GO ALONG While all these except Mani-| toba declared they will go along} with the federal scheme, there) were reports that some. pre-| mers were highly impressd by| the terms of the Quebec scheme| outlined privately to the confer-| ence by Premier Lesage. One Ontario source described | the Quebec plan as far more jattractive than Ottawa's. | Premier Robarts said it was conceivable that all 10 provinces might end up adopting plans similar to each other--whether based federally or provincially. In a busy day, the conference moved on to discuss a variety } office here stopped issuing the]; viel ; necessary "temporary travel| 1& '0 de rll sw ida document in lieu of passport') to East Germans, whose pass-| ports are not recognized by NATO countries. | Only a few exceptions were made, mainly for businessmen,| Today's. statement said the United States, Britain and| France, who are responsible for) the office, had decided to mod-| ify current travel regulations so} that more East German appli-/ cations. for travel documents could be approved, | "However, the travel docu-! ments will be granted to Soviet) zonal residents. only oa condi-| tion that they refrain whi'e in NATO countries from political activities in support of 50 cal'ed| DDR (East Germany),"' the Al! lied statement said. The three powers will take| appropriate .measures to "'en-) sure that the, above mentioned | condition will be observed by) visitors from the Russi: Austrians Get New Chancellor VIENNA (AP) -- Dr. Josef Klaus, 54, chairman of the Con-} servative party, was sworn in today as chancellor of Austria.| He succeeded Dr. Alfons Gor-| back, 66, another Conservative who resigned five weeks ago} / after:a faction within the party| 2 led by Klaus refused to support} * his policies. Owner Morris Kraus turns away at sight of his new car which became a landing pad for a truck that was trying to make like an airplane on Commonwealth Avenue, Bos- ton, today. Truck with heavy load of floor coverings was bowling down Avenue when, it CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 j»HOSPITAL 723-2211 UNHAPPY LANDING 4 |serious less than half of the nation's|,; of other matters in: the closely- B olds who stay in school. jand masked men. 2. Several Prairie and Mari-| Estimates of the amount ta- time premiers said the federal|ken in the holdup--second of its student loans should be admin-|kind in 24 hours--ranged from istered by their provinces, | $100,000 to $400,000. But postal meshed with existing provincial] authorities said the figures were speculative and that it might take a week to complete an in- |ventory of the contents of the \backs, Pickering Girl Killed When jmitea tuestay in the Suasow A to Flips |of the CNR's Central Station, u jand a second mail truck holdup by two men in suburban Caugh- PICKERING (Staff) -- A 14.\!waga, came only 3) minutes year-old Pickering girl was kill-|apart. ed last night when she was} In Caughnawaga as in Mont- crushed by her car as it rolled|real, the amount taken couldn't over an embankment at Fair-|be established immediately, port and Dixie roads. The accident took the life of| OTTAWA (CP)--Works Minis- everley Brown, daughter of\ter Deschatelets told the Com- Mr. and Mrs, R. P. Brown ofjmons Wednesday that the Third Concession and Altonajamount of loot stolen from a road, |post office mail truck in Mont- gd age Te gga : Thieves Grab _ 2nd Mail Van injuries to her right arm. She was treated at Osh- awa General Hospital, then transferred to Toronto East General Hospital. Both were trapped under the| TROIS-RIVIERES, Que. (CP) believe to avoid chicas ay, mee, armed "men today hi ing on the road -- skidded and gps aged -~ a rolled down the ravine, oak Pe eee, AOU The girls were trapp2d. under : their car for some time--police|. The robbery took place on an say 25. minutes, one bystander | isolated north - end road. The estimated it was nearly an hour|three men, in a small truck, before a tow truck lifted the! automobile. : jfruck to stop. Beverley, a Grade 11 Danforth). They fled in the direction Technical School student, had been driving to pick up her sis-| ter at a friend's home on Fair. port road. The car snapped off four guard: posts before rolling/dication of the contents of the off the road. 'mailbags. LATE NEWS FLASHES Shawinigan, about 20 miles north of hére, and provincia] po- lice set up roadblocks. hit hole in road. The load shifted to rear, front of truck lifted in air, front wheels fell off, driver lost control and then front of truck came down: "plop" on Kraus' car parked at curb. P.S.; nobody was hurt | (AP Wirephoto) Nixon 20 Miles From Viet Fighting SAIGON (AP) -- South Vietnamese forces clashed with Communist guerrillas in the Mekong delta today within 20 miles of an area Richard M. Nixon was visiting. Casual- ties were believed to have been heavy. The former vice- president apparently did not get near the action. Khrushchev Gives Reporters Slip BUDAPEST (Reuters) -- Soviet Premier Khrushchev gave Western newspaper men the slip today and left Buda- pest for a one-day train trip to northeastern Hungary. He was expected to return to Budapest tonight. B.C. Premier Skips Fed.-Prov. Talks QUEBEC (CP) -- Premier Bennett of British Columbia wasn't on hand for today's fiial session of the federal- provincial, conference. forced the driver of the mail| of| There was no immediate in-| Find acks real Tuesday will not be known until a full check is made. He said the truck was carry- ing 31 money packets, includ- ing some payrolls, when it was held up in downtown Montreal. He was replying to J. A. Mc- Bain (PC--Elgin). Mr, Deschatelets, reporting on behalf of the postmaster- general, said he has no knowl- edge of mail trucks carrying as much as $42,000,000 without armed guards, as suggested by| Mr. McBain. | plan would create difficulties in| considering the wide range of| till Buck Multi-Force Plan with the U.S. to cope with and deter the wide range of possi- ble threats they face,'"' he said. "The agreement on the non- dissemination of nuclear weap- ons, which we have been dis- cussing with the Soviet Union, would provide a further guar- antee that the MFL would not result in the proliferation of na- tional nuclear forces," Fisher said. "We believe that the various non-dissemination proposals we have suggested are as practical as they are urgent. They are steps we can take now." No Political Prisoners In Russia -- K LONDON (AP)--Moscow ra- dio said today that former pre- mier Georgi M. Malenkov is no worse off than former. presi- dents Truman and Eisenhower. Broadcasting in English to North America, a Moscow com- mentator said a listerner had asked what had happened to Malenkov. This was the answer: "Mr. Malenkov was released from his post according to legal, constitutional procedure by a democratically elected body, the Soviet parliament, "Now why ask what happened to him? Why should something happen to him? "The day when things hap- pened to people is gone never to return again. "There are no political pris- oners in the U.S.S.R. and Mr. Malenkov is no worse off -than Mr. Truman or General Eisen- hower." Malenkov and other bers Trade Unions Back Deposed President guard of revolutionary troops who launched the uprising Tuesday in the big state of Minas Gerais marched into the city, They were reviewed by Gov. Carlos Lacerda of Guan- arbara (Rio) state, arch foe of Goulart. Goulart fled from Rio de Jan- eiro Wednesday as rebel army units and civil militiamen marched on the city, vowing to force him from office and lift "the red yoke" from Brazil. He flew to Brasilia and then to Porto Alegre, 670 miles south- west of Rio de Janeiro. CLAIMS ARMY SUPPORT There, in his home state, he claimed support of the strong 3rd Army. A statement read in his name over Porto Alegre ra- dio declared: "The hour of mobilization, the hour of vigil- ance is here." Radio Liberty, in the indus- trial city of Sao Paulo, an anti- Goulart stronghold, said there were unconfirmed reports Gou- lart had fled to Asunction, Para- guay, and asked for political asylum, In Brasilia, Auro Andrade, president of the Brazilian sen- ate declared the presidency va-\ cant. Mazzilli, next in line be- cause Brazil has no vice-presi- dent, took the oath of office at 3:30 a.m, today. : The revolutionary generals met in Rio and announced that calm reigned throughout the country. BUENOS AIRES (Reut- ers)--The Uruguayan Radio Colonia. reported from Porto Alegre, southern Brazil, to- day that trade unions in Rio Grande do Sul province of Brazil were arming mem- hers to fight the rebellion against left-wing President Joao Goulart. RIO DE JANEIRO--Brazil's congress declared today that leftist Joao Goulart was shorn of the presidency by a two-day rebellion of anti - Communist generals. It installed as his suc- cessor Paschoal Ranieri Maz- zilli, conservative son of Italian immigrants, But from a haven at Porto Alegre in his home state of Rio Grande du Sul in southern Bra- zil, Goulart called the action by congress a farce, announced he still is president and predicted the people will react against the generals. He had vowed Wednesday night "a fight to the death." Reports circulated that Gen Amaury Kruel, leader of the re- volt against Goulart's leftist pol- icies, had sent this ultimatum to the 3rd Army commander at Porto Alegre: Surrender forces guarding Goulart or face an in- vasion. There was no official confir- mation of the Kruel ultimatium, but a spokesman for the. 3rd Army was quoted by Reuters mews agency as saying the army had switched its alleg- jance to the new regime. SUPPORT DWINDLES Support for Goulart was be- lieved rapidly dwindling. Appearing calm, Goulart talked with reporters a few Teachers Wary Of Proposed -- hours after Congress at the in- land capital of Brasilia swore in Mazzilli as the new president. As president of the Chamber of Deputies, Mazzilli was next in Pension Plan OTTAWA (CP)--The Ontario Teachers Federation has ex- of an "anti-party group" were ousted from the Soviet inner cir- cle in 1957. The Soviet govern- ment later announced Malenkov had been assigned to operate a hydro-electric station in Sibe- rid. In 1960, he was reported still somewhere in the east. NICOSIA -- Several thousand Greek-Cypriot students paraded through the streets of Nicosia today calling for "Enosis"--the union of Cyprus with Greece-- and the return of former EOKA leader Gen. George Grivas from Greece. The students marched to the presidential palace of Archbis- hop Makarios. "Dighenis must return to this Greek island of Cyprus," stu- dents' placards said. ("Dighe- nis" was General Grivas' un- derground name during the EOKA campaign against the British.) The procession broke up after reaching the palace gates. A United Nations spokesman said the island was quiet today. There were no major incidents overnight. Can Knock Out Any US. Rocket Russia Claims MOSCOW (AP) -- The Soviet Union claimed today it can |knock out U.S. rocket weapons including nuclear submarines. "Under present. conditions successful battle is possible not only against planes and station- ary rocket establishments but jalo against atomic rocket sub- marines, both in their bases and at sea," the defence ministry |newspaper Krasnaya Zvezda (Red Star) said. It quoted Defence Minister Rodion Malinovsky as saying: "Our navy, together with rocket troops and aviation, is capable jOf successfully defeating both |land and underwater submarine |rocket bases."' itary specialists have expressed serious concern about the value of the Polaris system 'since it The article said Western mil-| . 'Cypriot Students Want Greek Link In Athens, the Greek govern- ment ordered Greek troops sta- tioned in Cyprus to leave their positions and return to their camp, Turkey has refused to return her troops to barracks in the is- land. While Nicosia and the sur- rounding suburbs were quiet, a Turkish-Cypriot was killed and two were wounded in the north- west area of the island Wednes- day near the Turkish village of Selemani. line of succ to the presi- dency. There also were reports that Governor Ildo Meneghetti of Goulart's home state was marching on Porto Alegre, the state capital, with 5,000 mili- tary trained state police, Men- eghetti fled from Porto Alegre pressed concern about the pro- posed Canada Pension Plan and the new social insurance num- bers being issued by the federal labor department. The federation executiy will meet in Toronto April 11 to study the impact the federal R. pension plan would have on ex- Wednesday and joined the re-listing plans for Ontario teach- bellion when the 3rd Army de-jers it was announced Wednes- manded he surrender his state day. troops. : . F ; .| The meeting also will con- In Rio'de Janeiro, 'the vati sider thé federation's stand on the social insurance numbers. Goulart Reported "Serious concern" about the effects of both programs were Hiding In Paraguay SAO PAULO (AP)--Radio Li- expressed by the federation in berty of Sao Paulo reported to- a report 'to the annual meeting day it had unconfirmed reports here of the Ontario French- . speaking Teachers Association, that Brazilian President Joao Goulart had fled to Asuncion, one of the groups affiliated with the federation. All Ontario school teachers Paraguay, and asked for asy-|@re being asked to refrain from lum. registering for their social in- At about the same time, how-|Surance numbers until the fed- ever, Radio Legality in Portojeration decides its policy April Alegre was broadcasting ajil statement by a spokesman for Goulart calling on the people to mobilize against the rebels The broadcast said Goulart still. is in Brazil, The report said the federation fears the insurance number scheme will lead to the compul- sory inclusion of teachers in the unemployment insurance plan. jis well known that the accur- acy of rockets shooting from moving platforms will neve~ be} jas high as from stationary! ground," Mrs. Malcolm Peabody, mother of Massachusetts Gov- ernor Endicott Peabody, jeaves jail at St. Augustine, OUT OF JAIL Fla., to testify in federal court in nearby Jacksonville today. At right is Dr. Robert Hayling, local nesro integra- tion leader. In bach ii the county jail. sg a '