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| | \ Ses: BAS The Oshawa Fines | Published by Canadian Newspapers Limited = 86 King St. E., Oshawa, Ontario T. L. Wilson, Publisher MONDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1963--PAGE 6 Many Obstacles In Way Of F. Current economic djfferences be- tween Canada and 'the United States have inspired a revival of proposals for an economic union be- tween the two countries, The pro- posals range from a free trade agreement to complete economic union which would even provide for a common treasury. The full union would be impos- sible without a corresponding sur- render of political independence by Canada, but the free trade idea has won many adherents. A report pub- lished today by the Canadian-Am- erican Committee examines the pos- sible scfpe and nature of a free trade afrangement, and outlines six areas of decision in which choices would have to be made in determin- ing the nature of such an arrange- ment between the two nations, These areas are: "Its geographic scope, the scope of commodities to be freely traded, the basic form of the arrangement as between_a free trade area of a customs union, the extent to which free trade is to be supplemented by 'A Sense Of A new cabinet minister always faces a period of difficult adjust- ment - and if he has had little or no Commons experience, the period is difficult indeed. The responsibil- ities are greatly increased; the com~ fortable security of the business office, the opposition seat or the back bench is -gone; there is the constant gleam of the carefully whetted knives of the opposition. Several ministers in the present federal cabinet have had their troubles with readjustment. Finan- ce Minister Gordon has found, for example, that Parliamient does not provide a captive audience, and Health Minister LaMarsh knows now that there is a much bigger gap between the opposition and gov- ernment sides of the House than a few feet of space. The one who seems to be having the greatest dif- ficulty in adjusting, however,' is Trade Proposal steps towards 'economic integra- tion', the appropriate institutional machinery, and the timing arrange- ments governing the entry into force of all aspects of the free trade arrangement.- It is pointed out that "certain facts of life existing within Canada and the United States, or between them, or because of their joint p= sition in the world today" already serve to limit the possible form of any agreement. There is, for in- stance, the great difference in size between the two countries' popula-, tions; there are their obligations as members of the General Agree- ment on Tariffs and Trade; there is Canada's desire to maintain Com- monwealth preferences; the feder- al nature of both countries sets limits on the degree of integration. The most serious consideration is this: Free access to the Canadian market would add about 10 per cent to U.S. industry's present do- mestic market, but it would add a thousand per cent to the Canadian. domestic market and create a tot- ally new competitive-environment. Dignity ignity Agriculture Minister Hays, who can't seem to make up his mind whether he is a cabinet minister or an autioneer. * A couple of weeks ago the mem- bers of Parliament were debating agricultural policy. But Mr. Hays heard little of the discussion; he said he had to go West to keep an engagement and also had to auction cattle at Kingston, which prompted H. W. Herridge to tell the House: "I do hope the Minister of Agri- culture will in future have a sense of dignity with respect to his office and a sense of his responsibilities to this house and to the people of Canada." Perhaps Prime Minister Pearson, wants to appoint an associate min- ister of agriculture simply to have someone speak for that department in the Commons while Mr. Hays goes about autioning cattle. Will History Repeat? * Public opinion polls in Britain show that the Labor party is well ahead of the Conservatives in pop-- ular support and were an election to be held immediately, the country would get a Labor government. Po- litical pundits, however, are wond- ering if history will repeat' itself; they note an interesting similarity between the situation now and the one that existed when Harold Mac- millan took over from Sir Anthony Eden six years ago. At the beginning of 1957, Con- servative party fortunes were at a low ebb. The ill-fated Suez venture had split the party and the nation; Eden faced revolt within the party; ~ public opinion polls showed that the Labor party was even farther a- head in popular support than it is today. Then Eden fell sick and had to resign, just as Macmillan did a short time ago. Most people ex- pected R. A. Butler to be named as his successor - just as they did when Macmillan quit - but he was The Oshawa Times T. L. WILSON, Publisher Cc. GWYN KINSEY, Editor "The Oshawa Times combining The Oshawa Times (established 1871) and the Whitby. Gazette ond Chronicle (established 1863) is published, daily (Sundoys and Statutory holidays excepted). Members of Canadion Daily Newspaper Publish- ers Association, The Canadian Press, Audit Bureau of Circulation and the Ontario Provincial - Dailies Association. The Canadian Press is exclusively to the use of republication of all news Bespatched in the poper credited to it or to The Associated Press or Reuters, and also the local ws published therein. All rights of special des- patches are giso reserved. * Offices: Thomson Building, 425 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario; 640 Cathcart Street, Montreal, P.Q. "SUBSCRIPTION RATES - Delivered by carriers in Oshawa, Whitby Ajax, ickering, Bowmanville, Brooklin, Port Perry, Prince Albert, Maple Grove, Hampton, Frenchman's Bay, Liverpool, Taunton, Tyrone, Dunbarton, Enniskillen Orono, Leskard, Brougham, Burketon, Claremont, Columbus, Greenwood, Kinsale, Raglan, Blackstock, Monchester, Pontypool and Newcastle not over @5c per week. By mail (in Province of Ontario) butside carriers delivery areas 12.00 per.year, Other Provi A Pr and C Countries 15.00, U.S.A. and foreign 24.00, a passed over then as he was last month. Macmillan took over a divided party that was resigned to defeat. Sir Alec Douglas-Home is in much the same position today. The pund- its are now wondering: Will Douglas-Home be able to unify the party as Macmillan did in 1957 and 1958? Will he give it the leadership and inspiration it needs to win back its lost supporters? Will he be able to counteract the Labor criticism that he is out of touch with the problems of the great mass of Britons? Will history re- peat itself? The odds are all against Douglas- Home. He must face an election next year; Macmillan had better than two years to prepare for a vote. Macmillan had the help of a spectacular trip to Moscow. Doug- las-Home will need an even "gger break in the short time he has left. Other Editors' Views DELINQUENT ADULTS (Aylmer Express) The only sure-cure for adult de- linquents is a stiff penalty com- bined with forced. restitution. The law also holds parents responsible for damages done by their chil- dren. Unfortunately, the marauders are seldom caught. Every adult, however, should make it his business to protect public property. Bible Thought Blessed are they that put their trust in him. -- Psalm 2:12, Everyone wants happiness. Here is God's formula, and it has never failed.. Begin now. "Praise God from whom all blessings flow!" ON RIGHTS OF BLAST FROM (B) THe OPPO THE cucKOa(C) WHICH LAYS. ThE HOUSE SEATING ARRANGEMENTS NSURPRISE HITTING MEMBER pop tt as PARLIAMENT FILLING GAS BAG Tue GOVERNMENT BRINGS UP A PROPOSAL WHICH DRAWS A SITION BIG GUNS, WHICH WAKES UP A NEW PARTY EGS (D) WHICH DISTURBS (£)MemBER DROPS RULE (G) WHO STARTS SPEECH (HW) WHICH RISES sr TAP (J) TURNING PULLEY (1) WHICH FINALLY, SOMETIMES, TURNS RUBE GOLDBERG PARLIAMENT REPORT FROM U.K. Textile Company Invades Germany By M. McINTYRE HOOD Special London (Eng.) Correspondent For The Oshawa Times LONDON --One of Britain's largest industrial concerns is going ahead with plans to es- tablish a huge plant in the heart of West Germany, With the.door to the European Common Mar- ket closed, it is planning to make an invasion of the six ECM countries by establishing itself in one of them. This com- pany is British Nylon Spinners, a $180 miillion concern which is owned jointly by Imperial Chem- ical Industries, Limited and Courtaulds. i This company plans to build its West German factory at YOUR HEALTH Oestringen, a town about 16 miles south of the university city of Heidelberg. It is established that the *plant will cost in ex- cess 'of $30 million. The Bank of England, in consultation with the Treasury and the Board of Trade, has given its blessing to the project. CAUSED SURPRISE British Nylon Spinners, . in making 'its plans, thought that it would have to raise some of the necessary capital locally in West Germany. The Treasury, however, has given permission for the group to transfer abroad all the funds that will be nekes- sary for the new plant. The case with which BNS @as able to have iis application Lack Of Moisture Disease Symptom By JOSEPH G. MOLNER, MD, Dear Dr. Molner: I have sjo- gren's disease, practically over my entire body. I can't under- stand much about it from my doctor's description. It's really all Greek to me now.--MRS. E. M. It may continue to be Greek but perhaps I can give you at least some enlightenment. We understand many diseases quite well. Others which, be- cause they are less. common, and sometimes because of their inherently baffling nature, aren't so well understood. In this regard, Sjogren's dis-. ease is. neither the most nor the least understood. It is typical of the unusual problems which aren't frequent but are seen often enough to be recognized. Sjogren's disease is a de- crease (sometimes a complete lack) of secretion of moisture by the body. Dryness of the eye- lids, a deficiency in tears, is usually the first symptom to be noted, Then can come a dryness of the mouth, and, possibly, eventually a decrease in sweat- ing. Mucus glands as well as the tear and sweat glands may be affected. . The cause, as is so often the case with diseases that are comparatively rare, is not known. One theory is that, since women of menopausal age are more likely. to be affected, a disturbance in the endocrine or hormonal system may be in- volved. Another theory is that the body does not make proyyr use of Vitamin A. TODAY IN HISTORY By THE CANADIAN PRESS Noy. 4, 1963 ... The United States Army suffered a bad setback in its Indian wars 172 years ago today--in 1791. Miami Chief Little Turtle's warriors staged a pre-dawn attack upon General Arthur St. Clair's troops 80 miles north of Cincinnati. After fighting valiantly for three hours, St. Clair's force of 1,400 fled the field. Nearly half of their number were scalped, 1944--The Allies an- nounced that Greece had been completely liberated from the Nazis during the Second World War. 1952--General Dwight D. Eisenhower was elected 34th -- of the United le The condition, obviously, is annoying to the patient, so pro- viding comfort is important. A specia! effort should be made to keep the eyes moist and I take it for granted that your doctor has you bathe yours, with an appropriate so- lution, ! Hormones usually are indi- cated, and the relief they bring supports one of the theories of the causé of the disease. Some good results have been reported with the use of large doses of Vitamin A--and that supports the other theory, in part any- way, Dear Dr. Molner: After pros- tate surgery, is it possible for a man to have sexual intercourse as before?--HE. Yes. This is conditioned to a great extent by your potential before the operation. NOTE TO FGW: The coated- type, greaseless frying pans-are perfectly safe. Follow directions exactly. If the coating is scratched, it comes off and then all you have is an ordinary fry- ing pan. Dear Dr. Molaer: What about gout, its causes, preventives and remedies?. Would a drier climate help?--V, F. R. Gout is the result of excessive accumulation of uric acid in the system, Remedies and pre- ventives. are two drugs, colchi- cine and probenecid. Very good results are obtained, but you need your doctor's supervision to get the right combination and quantity of either drug. Climate <r has little to do with gout. cleared through the official channels has surprised many British industrialists. This seems to indicate that there is a distinct easing of Treasury policy on investments abroad. Not so long ago, industrialists were finding it extremely diffi- cult to secure permission for even minor projects in Europe. MAKING QUICK START By moving into Germany on a large scale, BNS is leap-frog- ging the European Common Market tariff barrier against British textiles. The group takes the view that these bar- riers are likely to remain in effect for some considerable time, making it essential to have a plant on the spot to serve the growing uropean market, West Germany alone is one of the biggest consumer areas for nylon in the Common Market six countries. Some significance. is seen in the fact that the new p'ant will produce what is known as Nylon 6.6. This is the premium yarn of which the company is already one of Europe's big- gest producers. In some other countries, notably Italy, other types of nylon yarns are being boosted as being superior to Nylon 6.6, but BNS is clearly unconvinced. The capacity of the plant in its initia] stage will be in the region of 35 million pounds a year, but managing director Frederick Bagnell said that it will be capable of steady ex- pansion. Work on the site will start immediately. Building wiil begin in 1964, and the first ny'on will be produced in about 18 months time. British Nylon Spinners was set up jointly by ICI and Cour- taulds 23 years ago, Full sched- uled production has only just been reached at the principal United Kingdom factory in Glasgow. It already has one overseas plant in Australia. An- other one is being planned for South Africa, and this will be partly financed by local inter- ests, The Perfect Gift for CHRISTMAS The Gift That Losts Forever! MAKE YOUR APPOINTMENT \ NOW Qreland. Photograph a o. | amps RCSA eRe RU 4% ONLY 9 BONUS DAYS LEFT To Receive a Big ON YOUR SAVINGS FROM NOV. Ist For Further Information Cail Any One Of The Friendly, Courteous Staff 728-1653 : GUARANTY TRUST 'Company of Canada 32 KING ST, E. DOWNTOWN OSHAWA "Canada's Largest Independent Trust Co." QUEEN'S PARK Leadership Race Really Wide Open By DON O'HEARN the_great wild goose chases of all time. Joseph Gould,\ two-term MPP for Toronto Bractndale, is. the first candidate formally in the field. With this lead the field could turn out to be congested. You would never think of Mr. Gould as a leadership aspirant. The Bracondale member is a nice chap..A middle-aged law- yer, he put himself through school as a newsboy and was for some time a Toronto alder- man. He has given some indication of having a more objective mind than average and also some independence, But one can't really tell, for ' the indications have been very TORONTO--The Liberal lead- few. _ ership race may turn into one of seldom fn the house and has not appeared in most of the conten- the tious debates. He has been considered to be far back.in the back benches. If he aspires who else mightn't? POLICE FORCES Attorney - General Fred M. Cass and his chairman of the Ontario Police Commission, Judge Bruce Macdonald, aren't in complete harmony in their Both agree that eventually the many small police forces throughout the province should be done away with, Phage they disagree on the tim- BY-GONE DAYS 15 YEARS AGO November 4, 1948 One of the city's oldest land- marks, the old market building at corner of Richmond and Trince streets, was being torn down at the request of the On- tario Fire Marshall. Fred 0. Kirby was relected president of the Oshawa -Horti- cultural Society for a third term. Hii The Motor City Choir c Forced to vacate its premises at the rear of the Williams Piano Building, the Oshawa Board of Works was in the pro- cess of erecting a garage build- ing on Ritson road south of Wolfe street, 'The structure was being built:by city employees. GALLUP POLL e° by Reginald G. Geen was to present a series of fall and win- ter concerts in Simcoe Street United Church. Neil C. Fraser, KC, was elect- ed president of the Kiwanis Club for the coming year. Oshawa was served notice by the Ontario Hydro Electric Power Commission that its power quota was being cut from 211,000 to 196,200 kilowatt hours. George McCammond, member of the Oshawa Police Force, was promoted from the rank of constable to that of detective. St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Whitby, celebrated its 115th anniversary. The guest preacher was Dr. H. B, Ketchen of Oshawa. Morley W. Sparling, formerly of Oshawa, was appointed exec- utive director of the Alumni Federation of the University of Toronto. The Public Utilities Commis- sion planned to spe 554,600 on plant and water .aain exten- sions. J. Harry Rigg was re-elected president of the Oshawa Boy Scouts Association at its annual meeting held at Camp Samac. Fifty cases were heard at a session by the Court of Revision with adjustments made in all cases. The court was composed of L. S. Hyman, chairman, §S. A. Bone and S. R, Alger. TRAVEL BY AUTO About 95 per cent of all per- sons entering Canada travel by automobile. The member has spoken very . Judge Macdonald would like to see the reor; un- derway 8S soon as But Mr. Cass isn't in so much of a hurry. 2 ; The attorney-general sees two first-rank problems, One is what to do with the hundreds of policemen now on the small local forces. - Most of them don't have the training to fit in with larger forces, © ; And the second is where to find the men needed to replace mM. a The minister feels these men aren't available now, and that gradually they will have to be trained. MACAULAY'S JOB Major speculation these days centres on who will be ap- pointed as the permanent re- placement for Hon. Robert Mac- aulay as minister of economics and development. Most often mentioned is Stan- ley Randall new member for the new riding of Toronto Don Mills. Mr. Randall is a very promi- nent industrialist who was close to Mr. Macaulay's le Cru- sade from the start. It is also .aid, however, that Premier Robarts has some doubts that Mr. Randall's big business methods would fit in here and that he will appoint one of his present cabinet col- leagues to the key post. The minister of labor, Hon. Leslie Rowntree, is talked about. But Mr. Rowntree has been doing an exceptional job in the labor trouble-spot and it would be hard to find someone to paert him who could do as wel. Quebec More Tolerant Than Ontario On Race ; By THE CANADIAN INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC OPINION - (World Copyright Reserved) . More than half the people of Canada (62 per cent) say they would not move out of a district if a great number of colored people moved in. Little more than half this number -- (38 per cent) say they would definitely move or might do so. This is a change from five years ago when the same ques- tion was asked, Less than half the people in 1959 said they would not move and more than half said they would or might move, Y Having established that Cana- Canada .sser.6. East <cccsosece Ontario cscs. REACHES SCHOOLS The school broadcasting de- partment of the BBC sends out 55 sound transmissions a week reaching more than 29,000 schools in the United Kingdom, Ronald W. Bilsky, D.C, CHIROPRACTOR "@ Rheumatism @ Migraine Headaches TOO King St. E. 728-5156 dians are not. adverse (91 per cent) to one Negro family as a next door neighbor, a further question was asked by Gallup Poll interviewers to ascertain how the people felt if colored people in great numbers. moved into the district. The most tolerant part of Can- ada in this regard' is Quebec. Seventy one per cent would not move. The most intolerant area is Ontario where 42 per cent said they would or might move if large numbers of Negroes came into their district. The question: "Would you mov if colored people came to live in great numbers in your district?" 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