'THOUGHT FOR TODAY The person who says a third world war is unthinkable is thinking about it. he Oshawa Times v4 winds light, . REPORT Sunny with little change in temperature today and Tuesday, OSHAWA, ONTARIO, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 1963 Ottewa and for payment VOL. 92---NO, 217 OSHAWA CRASH INJURES TWO WOMEN Drew streets at noon today. The crash between the two vehicles caused a 1960 model car to spin over the roof of Two women were rushed to the Oshawa General Hospital after a two-car collision at the intersection of Athol and the other car and crash up- side down on the sidewalk. The names of the were' not available at press injured walk. BIRMINGHAM, Ala. (AP)-- 2 \Officials took estraordinary steps today to head.off any new racial violence in bomb-shaken Birmingham after a dynamite blast killed four Negro girls, caused hours of terror and brought outraged protests from Negro leaders. The U.S. justice department sent in three senior officials and, a force of agents of the FBI with bomb experts. City offi- cials joined with church lead- ers in a special telecast, urging citizens to be calm. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., the Negro leader, flew into town time.. Gasoline from the up- turned car ran over the side- --Oshawa Times Photo Hostility Of Neighbors: Mars Malaysia Birth KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia|inaugural ceremonies was. Rene (AP)--The world's newest na-|Tremblay, minister without tion, the Federation of Malay-) portfolio. | sia, was born today in alter-| The new nation of 10,000,000 nately gay and sombre inau-|people, mostly Malays and Chi gural ceremonies darkened by|nese, was designed with British the hostility of its two largest/blessings as a pro-Western bul- neighbors. |wark against Red Chinese am- * Malaysia's strongest neighbor|bitions in Southeast Asia, most militant Ye gwen It marks a virtual end to Bat donesia, announced it cc ish colonization, tying all of Brit- accept the federation "as it is|/,in's Asian colonies except now." The other, the Philip- Hong into an ind dent ator eete OF TT eat |PRCaee. The British ae t ic interests id 'the ered at 1 j Stadi tain economic or @ Minister Tunku Ab- rubber and tin-rich federation Rat 7 and provide its defence. yoo 9 a gg te But Malaysia steps on Indone- member federation, But the sian and Philippines toes. The people sat in silence as he Philippines has a claim to warned that Malaysians must|North Borneo, which becomes be ready to sacrifice their lives|known as Sabah in joining Ma- to defend their country, laysia. The inaugural ceremon-| Indonesian President Sukarno, ies a_twoyear struggle|who is believed to have designs to unite the British territuries|on neighboring Sarawak and of Sarawak and North Borneo,|North Borneo, called an emer- self governing Singapore and|gency meeting of military and the former British. colony of } civilian leaders. Malaya. The independent feder-| In Jakarta, 5,000 Indonesians ation stretches in a 1,500-mile a le}stormed the British Embassy, tropical arc along the lower lip|smashed windows and burned of the South China Sea. the British flag and an embassy Representing Canada at the|car to protest Malaysia. Ani, 3 Political Chiefs Under One Roof By THE CANADIAN PRESS Leaders of Ontario's three political parties met under one roof Sunday night, getting a close look at each other as the campaign for Sept. 25 provin- cial election headed into its last lap. The proprieties were observed but there were signs that the! buffetings of the political battle for the legislature's 108 seats have taken a toll. The gathering place was a studig where Premier John Ro- day. He announced he had tried to resign last March, the month that a report on Mr. Justice W. D. Roach's royal commission investigation into crime in On- tario was presented to the legis- lature, but had stayed on be- cause of promised reforms in his department. The changes were mot made, he said. Mr. MacDonald, speaking in London, Ont., said the action proved the work of the commis- sion has not been completed. other mob of 3,000 attacked the Malaysian embassy. The Tunku (prince), expected to serve as Malaysia's first prime minister until elections next year, ordered all women and children of embassy staffs recalled from Indonesia. And to urge Negroes to be non-vio- lent--just as he did in May when the bombing of a Negro motel touched off rioting by Negroes. National Guardsmen were placed on the alert. Governor George C. Wallace sent 300 state troopers into town at the request of Mayor Albert Boutwell. The Sunday morning blast at the 16th Avenue Baptist Church occurred during. a Youth Day program at the church where numerous integration meetings have been held. SHOOT NEGRO BOYS It killed the four young girls and injured 23 others. Within a 'Socialization' Of Algerians Started ALGIERS (Reuters)--Newly- elected Algerian President Ah- med Ben Bella today prepared to inaugurate a massive nation- alization program aimed at complete "socialization" of his country. Ben Bella became Algeria's e a e C In Manila, President Di Macapagal of the Philippines summoned home diplomats} from Malaysia and Indonesia tor urgent f Anti-Malaysia | consultations. Mobs Storm U.K. Embassy JAKARTA, Indonesia (Reut- ers)--Thousands of screaming anti - Malaysia demonstrators stormed the British Emb few hours, two Negro boys were shot to death in other parts of the city, and three other per- first president in Sunday's ref- erendum, in which 99.62 per went of 5,569,883 votes cast backed his leadership. He was 'the only candidate. e im Ty announced, in a radio broadcast, plans. te reshuffle the cabinet within the next two days, speed up the ey: as \violence continued breaking out despite pleas for peace. integration. Its beginning last week brought some student boy- cotts and protests. This tense city spent a long, fearful day and night after Sun- day's blast. Several fires broke out, rocks were thrown by Ne- groes in various sections and some gunfire was reported. Sunday school classes at the church were just ending a les- son on The Love that Forgives when the explosion tore out con- crete, metal and glass. The four girls apparently were in the lounge in the basement of the old brick church, One, Cyn- thia Wesley, 14, was hit by the Roy Wilkins, the executive secretary of the National Asso- ciation for the Advancement of Colored People, wired President Kennedy from New York that unless the federal government offers more than "'picayune and piecemeal aid agai nst this type of bestiality," Negroes will '"'em ploy such methods as our des- peration may dictate in defence of the lives of our people." He said the NAACP "urges fullest use of (the) federal anti- bombing statute for complete in- tervention of (the) department of justice in Birmingham." . full force of the blast and could be identified only by clothing nd a ring, The others were Carol Rob- ertson and Addie Mae Collins, 14, and Denice McNair, 11. U.S. Attorney - General Ken- nedy sent three top aides, Burke Marshall, Joseph Dolan and John Nolan. WIRES PRESIDENT QUEEN EXPECTS FOURTH CHILD LONDON (AP) The Queen is expecting a baby early next year, Bucking- ham Palace announced to- night; It will be her fourth child. King, president of the South- tm Christian Leadership Con- ference, telegraphed President Kennedy: "Unless some immediate steps re taken by the federal gov- rnment to restore a sense of onfidence in the protection of life, limb and property ... we shall see in Birmingham and Alabama' the » gd racial holo- 'King -came , Ga., be seid, "to p {th my people to remain violent in the face of this terri- ble provocation." nett Wheat Sl ages © | In Canadian History -- | OTTAWA (CP) -- Russia to- day signed the biggest wheat- purchase pact in Canadian his- tory, ordering nearly $500,000,- 000 worth of wheat and wheat flour for delivery in the next 10% months. . The order is for 198,000,000 bushels of wheat and flour equal to another 29,500,000 bush- els. Trade Minister Sharp and S. A. Borisov, Russia's first dep- uty minister for foreign trade, signed the deal as part of a new three - year trade agree- ment between Canada and the Soviet Union. The signing took place shortly after 11 a.m. at a press co ference in Par- liament's Centre Block. Mr. Sharp said the new wheat order, added to a recent 11,000,- 000-bushel order by Russia, is equal to two-thirds of the total Canadian wheat and wheat flour shipments made in the entire 1962-63 crop year. He said it will bring Canadian wheat exports in the 1963-64 crop year ending next July 31 to a record 550,000,000 bushels, The existing record is 408,000,- 'VANCOUVER (CP) -- umbia is "Social socialism,"" says Premier Ben- The issue, say: his opponents, achievement of socialism in the country and nationalize all land. "The principal enterprises will be nationalized," he said. "We shall nationalize all the lands of, the settlers and the lands of the traitors as well." The statement echoed his re- cent t as prime , Not since integration leader Medgar Evers was shot to death at his home in Jackson, Miss., in June has the Negro comtu- nity reacted so strongly to ra- cial violence. Negro leaders called for strong federal action. The blast was the wosrt of here today, nipping down the Union Jack and burning the ambassador's car. For 90 minutes, an estimated 5,000 demonstrators hurled stones and chunks of concrete, smashing almost every outside window in the three-storey Em- assy. Steel - helmeted police with rifles and sub - machine -guns were brushed aside as the dem- onstrators, men, youths and teen-age girls, tore down sec- tions of a fence and rushed into the compound, Inside the grounds, they scrawled "smash Malaysia" and "smite the British imperial- ists" on walls and doors and on the stone-shattered cars of em- bassy. staff. As heavy rocks rained on the Embassy building and grounds, 31-year-old Maj. Rory Walker, assistant military attache, strolled around in full view of fhe demonstrators, playing the bagpipes. The chief of the police guard and the leader of the demon- strators pleaded unsuccessfully with him to stop piping as He asked that the letter be made public. | barts, in his first election as stones whistled within inches of numerous bombings and other violence since Negroes began campaigning in earnest last minister when he said the state would take over 2,500,000 acres of land left by former settlers is the need for a government South Viet Nam Martial Law Lifted Today SAIGON (AP)--Martial law that can be trusted. There are three main parties arrayed against the premier's Social Crdit party, which has been in power since 1952. The New Democratic Party, under Robert Strachan, had 16 seats to Social Credit's 30 at prorogation and is .given the best chance for an upset as the Issues In B.C. Election Cited | Sine ee ees Credit versus) ti $500 MILLION D SIGNED BY SOVI Church Blast Ignites Terrorism; Six Killed 000 bushels in the 1928-29 crop year. qe This year's exports would bring in foreign exchange éarn- ings of more than $1,000,000,000, CASH AND TERMS é The deal calls for Russia to pay 25 per cent in cash for each individual shipment with the re- mainder over 18 months, Mr. has been authorized to grant the Soviet credit up to $200,000,000 at any one time. Mr. Borisov, speaking in Rus- sian with a translator at his side, said the new treaty is. "a good basis for the development of trade between the Soviet Un- ion and Canada." " He added, however, that trade must be a two-way street-and Russia has a wide variety ot goods Canada could buy, " WEATHER HITS CROPS ~~ Mr. Borisov explained 'that Russia normally grows enough wheat for its own Pen ~4 and exports wheat as well. adverse weather had hurt the Soviet crop this year. He said Russia in the fut) might be justified in purch additional Canadian gs for shipment to areas of the Sdviet Union which are closer to Can- ada than the Russian c belt, But these purchases w depend on Canada increasing its ee ni! in se adie ons are. Behind the generalizations, however, specific issues have emerged. ; The NDP has promised, elected, to institute a $50,000, 000 medical care plan and to "get rid of social welfare" by cutting the work week to 40 from 44 hours a week. Free '|text books would be provided all high school students and tuition and living allowances would be paid needy university students An economic deveiop- ment corporation would be set jdets of the CNR and CF promised 'wholehearted co-oper- ation to facilitate the massive movement of grain to ocean ports. ; "The current wheat c: in Canada, estimated at 605,000,000 bushels, together with the carryover of 491,000,000 bushels from last year are ample te meet required deliveries," Mr, Sharp said. $30,000 Fire Hits had © who fled the country and turn them into collective farms. April for integration here. They achieved public school LONDON (CP)--A bulging re- port packed with political dyna- mite lands on Prime Minister Macmillan's desk today and will set off a new and bitter chapter in the. government sex and se- curity scandal. The 50,000-word report is the work of Lord Denn'ng, a High i Court judge who since June 21 has investigated the possibility that the scandal that almost toppled Macmillan's govern- ment involved breaches of se- curity. It centres on the relations of disgraced former war minister} John Profumo and party girl his head. Christine Keeler, who also was Report To Reopen was lifted throughout South Viet| province enters its fifth general Nam at noon today, 26 days/election in the last 10 years. after it was imposed in the| However, both the Liberals, wake of government raids onjwho had five seats, and the Buddhist pagodas Aug. 21. Progressive Conservatives, who Vietnamese authorities also|had none, are hoping to hold the announced that press censor- balance of power after Sept. ship had been lifted. 30. There was one vacancy in up to encourage, develop and institute secondary industry, Where would the money come from? From present revenues which the government is mis- handling, the NDP \says. E. Davie Fulton,' the former federal works and justice min- Brockville Plant BROCKVILLE (CP) -- Dam- age was estimated at $30,000 in a fire Sunday at the Frey Tex- tile Limited plant. A faulty. oil burner is believed to have caused the blaze. ne U.K. Sex Scandal carrying on an affa'r with a for- mer Soviet naval attache, Yev- geny Ivanov. Many Britons be- lieve Denning's report will prove a bombshell. millan to examine the security aspects of the affair, in which Profumo admitted lying to Par- w'th Christine. distinguished jurist to probe and integrity of public life in this country." The end of Viet Nam's "state of siege," as President Ngo Dinh Diem put it, came after the Saigon government had put down Buddhist opposition and student unrest, But Saigon still bristled with soldiers. They. guarded a dozen high schools, focal points of 10 days of anti-government demon- strations by students. Under martial law, th Denning was asked by Mac- A. the 52-seat legislature. The premier has said his gov- ernment has fulfilled its prom- ises made before the 1960 elec- tion and needs a new mandate before embarking on a seven- year program of development. Mr. Strachan has said the shap election was called--only 40 days before election day-- ister who quit to lead the Pro- gressive Conservative party in B.C., disputes Mr. Bennett's claim: that the province has no direct debt and says it is "'mort- gaged to the hilt' to the tune of $1,300,000,000. He would halt work on the $800,000, River power developmént and reschedule it after getting work rolling on the vast Columbia because provincial affairs are in a mess and the premier River scheme. Peace|54 One of the firemen, Henry Carr, 46, who suffered an in- jured groin while fighting the fire, was reported in good con- dition in hospital today, me Another fireman, Com- merford, 36, and noaket Ieee , the plant owner, were re leased from hospital after treat. ment for minor injuries, = The plant employs five per sons. of students were arrested. The government said they would be released. Reliable sources said scores of Vietnamese school girls ar- rested in midnight raids on their homes are being detained in a = ggg camp in a Saigon sub- urb, iament about his love affair But Macmillan also asked the 'rumors affecting the honor Within these terms, Denning nterviewed 160 witnesses rang- ng~ from prostitutes to the prime minister himself, and his leader of the Progressive Con- servatives, Liberal Party Leader John Wintermeyer and New Democratic Party Leader Tonald MacDonald arrived to tape a CBC television program to be broadcast Tuesday night. Mr. Robarts and Mr. Mac- Donald arrived in the studio after being made up for the cameras. They exchanged no) words, Mr. Wintermeyer eni- tered and, after a muttered "you'll have to pass right by him" from am aide, stopped for a quick handshake with the pre- mier. | Then three settled down to put the rrogram on film. AFTER CUDNEY Their confrontation came at the end of a weekend that saw @ new element crop up in the campaign, the resignation of Robert J. Cudney as deputy provincial secretary. A government employee for 32) years, Mr. Cudney sent the pre-) mier a letter of resignation Fri- CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS. POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 | HOSPITAL 723-2211 | TORONTO (CP) -- The man} who resigned Friday as deputy provincial secretary of Ontario has pointedly refused to deny suggestions that he was not only ignored but also harassed and insulted after he testified at On- tario's royal commission on crime last year. Robert J. Cudney, 53, a civil servant since his graduation from law school 32 years ago and deputy minister for 18 years Premier Robarts to make pub- lic the letter Mr. Cudney sent him Friday containing his resig- nation. Declining to disclose the con- tents himself, Mr. Cudney) added: "I can only say to Mr. Robarts that I would appreciate very much his making my letter) public." from Mr. consider a direct request for. its} release if it was made. | Mr. Cudney said during the weekend that he had first asked to resign last March, about the time Mr. Justice W. D. Roach released his report on the crime| commission, but stayed on when the premier assured him there would be reforms in the provin-|ter. I am not sick. I have never cial secretary's department. The| complained of feeling ill to any | reforms were not carried out, he|one in my office. These calls said, : CAN'T DENY IT ' | Asked Sunday whether he was| spose renee reporters for' vnaseed or simply ignored|TO PRACTISE LAW Cudney Asks Robarts To Make Letter Public after his crime commission tes- timony--which indicated several|cern is to retire quietly into pri- present and former cabinet min-|vate life and practise law. He isters interfered with his deci-|added: "I would not wish to jeo-. sions regarding social clubs-- Mr. Cudney said: "No comment. But I cannot in truth deny it." Of suggestions that Provincial] Secretary John Yaremko andjhis resignation was thoroughly other members of the govern-| involved in the campaign for the The premier commented later| ment subjected him to harass|Sept. 25 general election. jthat he had not heard directly| ment, rudeness 'and insulting in} The premier's only comment Cudney, but wouldjsinuations, Mr. Cudney's reply|has been that the province has again was: 'No comment. But I|lost a "'valued servant" through cannot deny that either." report was expected to touch many sensitive spots in high places. Denning declined to comment on newspaper reports that he investigated the personal con- duct of at least three cab'net ministers and one former minis- CPR To Cut Rail Fares TORONTO (CP) -- Canadian The former deputy minister added that he had made many lawyer friends during his years in government. "For several weeks now, I |have been receiving calls from them, asking whether I feel bet- ' of the people I saw wanted it to be known that they had been interviewed. Others did not." Opposition Leader Harold Wil- son, who first called for a probe of the affair. were known to be agreed that as much of the report as possible should be made public. er. All he would say was: 'Some Pacific Railway announced Sunday it will cut rail fares in Canada beginning Oct. 27 in a bid to stop the continuing de- cline in passenger revenue. « The CPR said the amounts of the reductions will be an- nounced before Oct. 27. A spokesman for Canadian National Railways said rate changes by one of Canada's ma- Both Macmillan and Labor jwere very disturbing to me. | "Finally I decided I could go on no longer." Now, he said, his main con pardize (many) friendships by becoming involved in any kind of political situation." Despite Mr. Cudney's .wishes, iMr. Cudney's resignation. jor railways are usually fol- lowed by similar cuts by the other. The CNR has announced a closed - circuit conference to- day between its head - office at Montreal and 12 cities to an- nounce what is described as news about passenger services. The railways had previously cut individual fares in the spring of 1962 and announced special group fares last fall. CPR passenger revenue, which had fallen to $26,258,340 in 1961 from $38,638,842 in 1957, fell further in 1962 to $26,080,- 899. As a result of lower fares, the. number of passenger 'miles increased last year to 844,578,000 from $836,962,000 in 1961. YOU'LL FIND' INSIDE... Oshawa Man Killed Near Whitby ....... Search Started For Maple Grove Girl... Page 9 Four Hurt In Weekend Accidents . Page 9 Page 9 Little Theatre Prepares For Festival ....... Page 9 Mental Hospital Patient Pregnant... Page 9 Bowmanville Beach area children returned to school this morning for the first time in the 1963-1964 school year. Here Mrs. 'Mary Peterson BACK TO SCHOOL points. the way for her three children, Jimmy, 8, Wayne,. il, and Petricia, 14. Nearly 80 children went back to studies y asa temporary truce was signed last night by the parents on the school bus question. , --Oshawa Times Photo ' q