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WEATHER REPORT | Cloudy and. colder with snow- flurries tonight. Mainly cloudy Thursday, milder during the afternoon. THOUGHT FOR TODAY Ideas are funny things -- they won't work unless you do. Oshawa Fi OSHAWA, ONTARIO, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1963 VOTE SET FOR APR She 10 Cents Per Cony TWENTY-EIGHT PAGES. VOL. 92 -- NO. 31 -- Defeat Of Tories | Sparks Queries 'On Ontario Vote TORONTO (CP)--The Diefen- baker government's defeat in Ottawa has stirred up the caul- ron of election speculation at Queen's Park, with the Ontario legislature moving into only its second sitting after a Christmas Tecess. Premier. Robarts, who has turned aside the growing num- ber of questions about a possi- ble general election for the Province, re-emphasized Tues- day night that his domain is On. tario. Questioned by reporters--at a Party he gave for Progressive Conservative 'members of the legislature and others -- about the possible effects of the fed- eral events on Ontario's elec- ' lead prospects, Mr. Robarts re- | | "I have a program in the pee of Ontario and the leg- i now is in session and I Propose to carry it out." He insisted that Tuesday Right's happenings in Ottawa Were outside his field. In his brief remarks to the party, he feferred only briefly to 'some father sad events that have hap- pened this evening over which we have little or no control." 'a_report quoted a Progressive Conservative party fore Provincial Treasurer Jams: Allan bri down his budget, is expected to see the introduc- tion of several bills, Mr, Ro- barts said Tuesday without dis- closing the content of the legis- lation. In a 40-minute session Tues- day, the first since the legisla- ture adjourned for the holidays before Christmas, the premier introduced a bill increas'ng the present six constituencies of suburban Toronto to 16, in line with a preliminary recommen- dation of an independent com- mission on redistribution of elec- toral districts. 1 Attorney - General Frederick, Cass brought in several bills providing for revisions in court procedure, continuing a series' of court reforms begun last year under his predecessor, Kelso Roberts, now lands and forests minister, official as saying there is a strong possibility Mr. Robarts will call for voting in Ontario, before the federal election, which is generally expected about April 8, Liberal Leader John Winter- meyer said he too 'had heard such rumors, adding: 'Two elections within such a short period of time will cause some confusion, but the public is in a political mood and will.be able to cope with the situation." New Democratic Party Leader Donald C. MacDonald saw the prospects, on the other hand, for the election being de- layed until later, "perhaps in the fall."' He said Ontario's Conserva- tive government will want the public to have time to "dissoci- ate" the federal and provincial situations. Today's session, the last be- Adenauer Backs JFK's NATO Plan BONN (AP)--Chancellor Kon- rad Adenauer pledged today that West Germany will co- "I therefore declare with all t Ki phasis that to us there can erate in Presid dty's| emy plan for a multi-national NATO/never be anything but close co- nuclear force. operation between free Europe and the United States." "Europe knows that it cannot defend itself without the sup-| Adenauer strongly defended port of the United States," West/the new French-West German Germany's 87-year-old govern-|treaty of co-operation as a step! ment chief told the Bundestagitoward European unity. He in a statement outlining the pol-| vowed to keep Pomp for Brit- icy of his new coalition govern-|ain's en' in European' ment. Calon Sarket vetoed last "The Americans know that) Week by France. the United States can remain) Adenauer Bye against a permanently free only if Europe also retains its freedom. tic and foreign criticisms of the an treaty as a pos- Seen In OTTAWA (CP) -- Dissolution of Parliament for a federal gen- eral election on Monday, April 8 was announced today by Prime Minister Diefenbaker. After a 20-minute meeting with Governor-General Vanier, Mr. Diefenbaker told reporters the Commons would not meet this afternoon. Then he said the date of the election would be Monday, April 8. Asked about the Conserva- tive caucus meeting this morn- ing, Mr. Diefenbaker said there had been "the most overwhelm- ing support that I have ever re- os in all my years of poli- a ee nee ay Said: "There' ate no cabinet changes as such but there are to be filled." He spoke to reporters inside Government House after leav- ing Gen. Vanier's ve force in Europe. beHlor is ztri\ bo ident Darred i; JOHN ROBARTS inanced cargoes on any ship|nope for Western freedom in the which has been to Cuba sincelrace of Soviet aggression lies in Jan. 1. a strong NATO and in a United The - expected order is) Europe. aimed it ecouraging Western) He cited Soviet Premier ship owners engaging in trade|Khrushchev's speech Jan. 20 in with Cuba. east Berlin promising that the whole of Germany. would be Police Return Boyd To Jail a i eks, decided he should re- tive N seuss tare to school. He had been tak- for an effecti TORONTO (CP) Boyd, who model prisoner whi life sentence a' le serving after a blazing career escape gen five|commando member and milit- Ss took robber : artist, is back = jai months on parole. : He is faoased of persi violation of his parole Cc tract and disobedience of orde from his parole officer. ste! id Boyd broke parole Police sai ry' ciati g ith They did not son before he could be brought "repeatedly ass Wa reared girl. elaborate. The 48-year-old Boyd, Canada's _-- -- icked up iy EMP on a warrant m by the Nati d Don Jail. "le was * appe magistrate anita and t! proceedings which end with his return Released on paro' 1 amid glowing report change-of- in penit cused of having undergone other change--for the worse. ONTADIUST | be: $. Beames, regi sentative of the parol: said Tuesday night Bo; titude and behavior indicat will not adjust to civilian now, despite the help of p Oe Beames said the p board found Boyd to be tesent Hisobey rn specific orders the parole officer and bre his conditions of parole. Boyd had told reporters his release tha had helped him teaching hi willingnes: ees als pee) he hi Parole 0! find a job but to m isal was backed ad reformed. fficers helped after s t Kingston peni-|last tw con-|them carried out single-handed once] their cell, concealing the breaks night|zled a microphone placed in -- their cell by police hoping to ional Parole Board and) je was placed in a cell at east- r before a\Boyd was arrested and charged oday "for formal) with two more bank robberies. he start of legal|He was acquitted of one charge probably willland was awaiting trial on an- to Kingston.| other when he broke out of Don Je last Oct.| Jail again with Leonard Jackson s of his) and Steve Suchan in September, heart after 10 years) 1951. entiary, Boyd now is ac-| onal repre- le board, yd's at- ful of authority," that imprisonment m self discipline and s to accept authority. of Kingston, who indi- Communist one day.' Adenauer told th Bundestag: "We regard the Jassau agree- ment (between Pesident Ken- nedy and Prime linister Mac- millan) as a big itep forward along the road técreating an effective multilatlal nuclear deterrent for NAT, We wish to share the full |sponsibility " nuclear YOU'LL IND INSIDE). Whitby Council Ba Pollution Ban Bi ; errent."' aling a business course for the| et o months. Boyd's notoriety began with his arrest in 1951. A former ary policeman, he was charged nt with six bank robberies, four of rs| and the others with accomplices. ESCAPES JAIL ' He escaped from Don Jail with Leonard and William Jack- age § |j Council Refuses Sde Station Request Page 17 Whitby Dunlops Schle For 6-6 Tie With Maro@age 18 Two Dogs Shot | Near City -+-++++§ Blood Bank Seeks Donors +oo4ge 17 Cowboy Acquitted Criminal Negligenc Communicable Dise Cases Down 60% .« to trial. They cut the bars of an,| with cardboard, and even muz- am clues to the robberies. After four months on top of \the RCMP's nost - wanted list, 8 Music Results Announced Two County Schools § Ransacked i] ooceee@ 17 a i) After a month of freedom he an-| was captured in north-end Tor- : 17 onto and was tly given . aaa ' Progressive Conservative gov- ernment went down to defeat Tuesday aight despite Prime Minister Diefenbaker's most forceful and eloquent efforts to save it. impatient opposition with prom- ises of an early budget, new legislation and an election when the government's program is passed. He also tried to drive a wedge between the Liberals and the two smaller groups of Social Credit and New Demo- cratic MPs. As the day wore on it became clear that' all three opposition groups overthrow the government. Be- hind iiem was a tense week of Douglas Harkness' as defence minister and rumors --albeit Tuesday in cabinet ranks. EST. The government was beaten 142 to 111 on a non- confidence motion moved by the Social Credit group which had saved the government in sever,previous attempts at cen-|Ple." last Sept. 27. MAY BE APRIL 8 Governor-General Vanier today might announce the date for the expected general election at the Commons sitting scheduled for PROSITE eave - ioe verthrown In Tuesday Vote OTTAWA (CP)--The minority his te 7 cought to have Prime Minister Diefenbaker step down from the leadership, he said he doesn't know where the rumor came from. CABINET UNITED Asked whether the cabinet was united, Senator McCutch- eon shot. back: "Absolutely." He and Finance Minister Now- lan both left the caucus meeting after it had been under way about two hours. Mr. Nowlan told reporters that Mr. Diefenbaker '"'still is prime minister and will be omy minister after the elec- on"? Senator McCutcheon said the reports of a challenge within the cabinet of Prime Minister Die- fenbaker's leadership were "'fan- tastic." Asked whether he would stay in the cabinet, the senator said "certainty." Mr. Nowlan said the state of the party was "'never more ex- cellent." today at 2:30 p.m. But if dis- solution comes earlier, there will be no sittifg and the date would be announced outside the House. Most likely date is Mon- day, April 8. Thus for the second time in a year Canada headed into po- litical interegnum without a budget, with an open sore in relations with the United States over the nuclear-weapons issue, and at a point where exchange reserves have just been rebuilt after the crisis that reached a peak last election day, June 18. The defeat came on a Social Credit sub-amendment to a Lib- eral non-confidence motion, The sub-amendment said: "The government has failed up to this time to give a clear Statement of policy respecting Canada's national defence, and has failed to organize the busi- ness of the House so that the 1963-64 estimates and budget could be introduced, and 'has failed to. outline a positive pro- He openly tried to placate an His appeal fell on deaf ears. were determined to nternational defence dispute, resignation denied --of a_ revolt The. end came at 8:42 p.m. some vacancies in the cabinet/ Progressive Conservative MPs held in the wake of Tuesday's government defeat in the Com- mons, Asked about .reports that a of cabinet ministers had DIEFENBAKER REVE Confident Spirit Caucus He said "I can't tell you right off" how many vacancies would be filled, (The defence portfolio was vacated Monday with the resig- nation of Douglas Harkness. Works Minister Fulton, recently chosen Conservative leader in British Columbia, is expected to leave shortly.) The prime minister was asked whether his statement carried the inference that there would be further resignations from the ments toda When he was asked about the se: _ PRIME MINISTER DIEFENBAKER | Finance Crisis Election Issue OTTAWA (CP) -- Conserva-)"so the people. will know what tive government. sources say|they are voting for or against."" the opposition now has been PRO tagged 'with responsibility' for Mite wb of ig tl ts this: the parliamentary financial 1, Parliament has not yet omg -- =, form part of e fe election ia bs given' definite approval 'of 'a. sin- gle dollar of expected-soon to get under way. expenditures for But. Prime Minister Diefen-| the curren' 4 year, expiring baker's fag been to pe ate March 1, _ : ect in the Commons Tuesday] '9° no government has. b P+ arsed sips a has a working on its estimates for the 'on. the support of only new tiscal year starting' April 1, but they 'haven't yet. been med hy Sr ar MP--H. W. Her- ridge (| '--Kootenay West). printed in. English 'ench Mr. Herridge told reporters} 3. The suuuiannt mecae an- after the dramatic adjournment] other month's work to compile of the Commons that he voted|its budget for the new year. for the government because he Right' now, the government believed it should be given a lacks authority to pay any of to. introduce its 1963-64/its bills, Its mid-month payroll spending estimates and budget|should start. to out to. its PM Again Raps At the ean of the Bide Pogo 'Intrusion' In applause filtered tareogs the |caucus 4 Transport Minister B alee t said: "'We are a large family and we argue as in all large families." Acting Defence Minister Se- vigny said: "There was a great victory spirit this mi b nie 6 The 'pirme minister is the spirit of confidence." Trade Minister Hees said the party would not conduct an anti- American campaign. He said that all Mr. Diefen- baker has done in recent days has been to state that Cana- dian policies must be made in Canada. Mr. Diefenbaker's criticism of a. good neighbor, the U.S., was simply to make sure it under- stood that Canada would make its_own decisions, he said. Economic progress also would be an issue. Mr. Hees said he didn't think the resignation of Defence Minister Harkness and another party officials over nu- clear policy would be an issue. "We'll win," he said. WAS AMUSING STORY Mr. Hees said the report of a cabinet revolt against Mr. Die- fenbaker was "'one of the most unfounded and amusing stories "We're off and running," he gram of follow-up action re-\said with a smile. Specting many things for which this Parliament and previous parliaments have already given authority, and does mot have the confidence of the Canadian peo- Negroes Arrested In Death Of Five ENGCOBO, South Africa (Reuters)--Police announced to- day they have arrested three Negroes in connection with the S.)massacre of five whites, all a-|members of the same family, by Negro raiders 20 miles from the sub-jhere Tuesday. They were followedjhacked to death with axes, knives and spears. Between the lines was the U.S. state department's inter- vention last week in the defence debate, with its powerful impact --more powerful than the U. may have anticipated--on C: fadian domestic politics, The division on amendment generally party. lines. ure since Parliament first met Mr. Diefenbaker was to meet nd could then seek a formal rder dissolving Parliament. He) t which later resulted in defeat of the government at the iands of the three opposition parties ba po! radio, TV and newspaper re- ports, he said. day he had taken the preroga- was soon seen how "foolish and baseless" these rumors were, heard in a long time." He said several ministers met in his office Tuesday to discuss a way out of the situation Why had some conservative ck-benchers believed the re- rt? tions to superannuation ng Because some tend to believe nfl be oteueea by ween Meares Tuesday night's votes, depend- another payroll to meet, as well as payments to all manner.' contractors and. suppliefs, <i Not affected are Defence Poli CLENCE FOLCY |mese are provided: in' the per. : .. | manent statutes of Canada, ai OTTAWA (CP)--Prime Minis-|do not need to be voted pn ter Diefenbaker said Tuesday|by Parliament--or monthly by: that last week's press statement way of interim appropriation The re ppc: challenged several of his own statements-- ing on timing of the ' "all of them matters of opin- eapeciae As chairman of the caucus to-|ion.» Mr. Diefenbaker said' in Pactisiient ana' conte vig a Commons: speech. yon election, probably for pril 8. for ed, family allowances, or Canadian defence policy '"'can the government at the time of ive of telling the facts and it was referring to the subsequent \a life term in Kingston. AMERICAN VIEWPOINT GIVEN : : e he life arole arole *"*hos- months the severe st U.S.Canadian relations There was no immedi: ment here from the Whi or state department on from Editor's note: Seldom aking have U.S. - Canadian rela- tions been more strained, mainly because of a state department statement Washington insiders say wasn't intended as a bomb shell nor read in advance by President Kennedy. Who. cleared it at the White House and' what lies ahead for relations between "the good neighbors?" In the fol- lowing story John M. High- after ature, it day night. But U.S. lead sensitively aware baat department statemen week ago sparked the which now forces the Ca into new elections. up by Boyd everal CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS Since Diefenbaker had a major issue of what he U.S. intrusion into Canadi fairs there is no doubt tower, AP diplomatic af- fairs writer, gives an Amer- ican viewpoint of the situ- POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-65 HOSPITAL 723-2211 yaaa Canadian - U.S. defence By JOHN M. HIGHTUWER ities, nuclear wenn iy , sjada's 4 od forces an JASHINGTON (AP) -- Thejada's armec ¢ cuitical crisis in Canada ported on the whole range of ens to maintain for several! 74 | | tween. Ottawa and Washington will be hotly debated during the election period and in the new Parliament to follow. neither President Kennedy nor and in producing the state de-| government views on issues in- artment statement that burst s a bomb in the middie ently not supposed to be such/ cal and economic relatio Pensions the aged, blind and disabi by the U.S. state department on|bilis Two Courses' were left open to The prime minister obviously The first is to issue gover. statement by U.S. State Secre- U.S.--Canida Relations Strained judge its impact. It also was understood to have been cleared by McGeorge Bundy, speciai as- sistant to the president for na- As far as can be determined,/tional security affairs. The statement was designed © clear up for the record U.S. been reluctant to equip Cana- dian forces with U.S. wiclcar weapons under joint U.S.-Cana- dian control. Kennedy and his advisers believed the weapons essential for Canada's role in the defence of the North Ameri- can continent and Western Europe. A year ago, Diefenbaker told the Canadian Parliament that joint control of nuclear weapons could not be arranged under existing U.S. law. Four days later, on March 1, Rusk told a press conference here that such arrangements could be worked out. But he added that the de- cision, of course, was up to! Canada. e bi ate Secretary Rusk had ait . volving Canada's acceptance or a a of Ca-lrejection of U.S. nuciear war- dian polities. jheads for U.S. weapons systems Indeed the statement was evi-|already in Canadian hands The need for clarification as bombshell at all, although its|seen here arose out of state- thors were reported to have|ments by Diefenbaker, with eseen the possibility of angry|whose policies on these nuclear adian government criticismjarms issues the Kennedy inst the United States, administration has disagreed. ennedy is understood to have|Therefore by its nature the upset the day after the|statement had to take issue with »ment came out by the ap-|the Canadian prime minister At that time, Diefenbaker had pnt failure of state and de-| The issue essentially was/not taken public offence and in department authorities tojsimple. Diefenbaker had long| fact the state departmen: under- 1s pl fa le stood were pleased with the way the matter had been handled. This TALKS BREAK DOWN last October, Diefenbaker initi- ated secret talks with U.S. rep- resentatives on the possibility of obtaining nuclear warheads The talks failed and the statement bluntly'that Canada had failed to produce any kind of practical convinced that Diefenbaker in have U.S. nuclear we tary Dean Rusk that -he re- gretted the tone of his depart- ment's press statement but still felt that its facts were accurate. Mr. Diefenbaker said that last Wednesday's press - statement was "an intrusion into Canada into a political subject, and a controversial one, that cannot be excused by mere words," NOT TO DEFEND The prime minister noted that in his Jan. 25 Commons state- ment on defence, he had said the purpose of the two Bomarc anti-aircraft missile batteries in Canada was not to defend Can- ada. The U.S. state department had said they protected Mont- real and Toronto as well as the U.S. nuclear deterrent force, Mr. Diefenbaker referred to U.S. congressional testimony by U.S. Defence Secretary Robert McNamara that Bomarc mis- siles had a limited usefulness against manned bombers, but would be retained for several years because the U.S. had paid for them. that Canadian officials xperience was said to have een in the minds of the draft- rs of last week's statement. H. W. HERRIDGE nor-general's warrants to au- thorize the expenditure of money out of the public treasury --in effect, order-in-council Proval of the appropriations. The warrants have to be tabled in Parliament when it next meets, The second course open to the government at the time of ad- journment Tuesday night was jconsidered by the government, "That doesn't sound as_ ifjbut is so fraught with political their defensive properties are controversy that it has been dis- very high today." missed out of hand, % Following the Cuban crisis sued here last week said an to solve the problem. U.S. officials were obv'ously ct did not' want Canada - to apons, at ast not for some time. "A *