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a eT eee, ominations Tonight For 39 Civic Posts -- Page 2 THOUGHT FOR TODAY It's very difficult to get dizzy from doing too many good turns. Oshawa Times Friday. REPORT Cooler with one or two brief enowflurries this afternoon. Partly cloudy tonight and VOL. 91 --= NO. 273 OSHAWA, ONTARIO, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1962 Authorized os Boop ng Class Mall Ottawa and for payment o' of Pestage in Cosh YWENTY-TWO PAGES TRIPLETS IN FOR SURGERY tal at Carlisle, England, yes- terday. All three are to under- The Nicholson triplets, Paul- ime, John and Eileen, from left, aged five, pose in hospi- go groin operations. --AP Wirephoto via cable from London Walker Said Mentally Competent For Trial OXFORD, Miss. (AP)--Edwin A. Walker, the controversial for- mer army major-general, has been ruled mentally competent to stand trial on charges of se- ditious conspiracy and inciting an insurrection. U.S. District Judge Claude F. Clayton, who is an army .Na- regation rioting at the Univer- sity of Mississippi which killed two persons. Shortly before Clayton ruled in the Walker case, he ordered Chief U.S. Marshal James Mc- Shane released from the Lafay- ette county jail. McShane had surrendered to Sheriff Joe Ford on state charges of inciting a tional Guard brigadier-general, riot. and breach of peace dur- handed down the ruling Wednes- day» at-the.end of a two-day hearing to determine whether' there was reasonable cause for a mental examination of the 53-|sqn--who has not yet been iden- year-old Walker. ' |tified--were indicted last week The lean Texan was arrested|by the county grand jury after here Oct. 1 following the deseg-l\it investigated the rioting which Mexico Outbreaks Said Unrelated MEXICO CITY (AP) -- The Mexican government today dis- missed a rash of terrorist out- breaks and bomb plots as iso- ated, unrelated incidents. But armed forces maintained an alert and more than 100 per- sons were arrested. The outbreaks coincided with ing the rioting. UNDER INDICTMENT McShane and one other per- two soldiers and a civilian dead. Most of the attackers were peasants. Government sources reported that strongly anti:Com- munist churchmen also might have been involved. The Mexico City newspaper Excelsior said several persons joined the attack because they the announcement by the Vene- zuelan. government at Caracas that it had uncovered a leftist plot to blow up a new govern- ment-owned steel mill and had seized bombs, ammunition, printing equipment and Cuban propaganda. Several commu-} nists and sympathizers were ar-} rested, the Venezuelan interior! ministry said Most of the outbreaks in Mex.| ico were attributed to various) local factions -- anti - Commu-| nists, leftists, frustrated politic-| lans. Threats also were reported to} blow up the Court House and] power 'plant at Brownsville,| Texas, directly across the bor. der from the Mexican city had been told it was a move against Communism. There had been unrest among the peasants) in the rugged mountains of Oax-| aca YOU'LL FIND INSIDE... Proposed Auditorium Seats 3,400 ........ Chamber Tours McLaughlin Schoo! George Fletcher To Run For Board Page 13 | Page 13 | Page 1 Allan Dionne Enters Matamoros, where 10 men were| Board Race accused of plotting to blow up| two international bridges, as/ well as highways and public buildings in several Mexican Oshawa Little Theatre Opens Season Page 3 followed the arrival of Negro James H, Meredith on the uni- versity campus. The judge set no date for Wal- CHINESE- INDIA BORDER CEASE-FIRE IN EFFECT WASHINGTON (AP)--Nuclear bomber crews shifted to normal duty after a month on special alert . . . destroyers, cruisers, carriers steamed home from the blockade .. . air force re- servists prepared to become ci- vilians again. The United States was gradu- ally uncoiling the buildup of its armed might which at one point in the crisis had appeared on the verge of being against Communist Cuba But in southeastern United States, Florida there was no relaxation yet. Thousands of army roops, in- cluding tank forces, and hun- dreds of fast, rocket-armed jet fighters and powerful bombers stood ready--just in case. Radar searched the skies in the direction .of Cuba and anti- aircraft missiles were poised-- the Russians still have not pulled out their IL-28 jet bomb- ker's trial. He accepted a men- tal this month at Dallas, Tex. test given Walker earlier) |planes kept watch--the need for ers. US. photo reconnaissance launched) Strategic Air Command were ordered to return alert--half of them ready to take off comba-loaded within 15 minutes of warning.- About nine out of 10 SAC bombers have been on ground alert since the night of Oct. 22 when President Kennedy dis- closed the presence of Soviet long-range missiles in Cuba. More than 14,200 air force re- Servists called to active duty with their troop-carrying squad- rons on Oct, 27 were told they in paricuiar,| Will be geting out starting Fri- jday. UN Approves Resolution On A-Arms UNITED NATIONS (CP) -- The United Nations General As- The judge said the examina-|this surveillance underscored by tion made by Dr. Robert L.jthe recent discovery of 25-mile Stubblefield, professor at the|range Soviet bombardment mis- sembly Wednesday approved a Canadin backed resolution call- U.S. Uncoils Buildup Of Troop Readiness to normal|marines received a Thanksgiv- Dallas, Southwestern Medical School in| "was essentially nega- tive. No opinion was expressed. It did not say whether he was Sane or insane." Clayton added that from his observation of Walker's beha- vior while testifying Wednesday he "found that this man is com- petent" to aid in his defence of such criminal charges as may be presened. Clyde J. Watts of Oklahoma City, Okla., one of Walker's four lawyers, said Clayton's decision in placing the mental 'est in the case record would be ap- pealed. Walker said afterward he felt he had been subjected to a great injustice. Clayton, recently chosen to command the 31st (Dixie) divi- sion of Mississippi and Ala- bama National Guardsmen, ex- pressed the greatest respect for Walker's military career, During his testimony, Walker reports saying he described for- mer president Harry S. Truman |hearing for McShane late | January. The j us tic e depart-| was| and others as Communists. "I had not mentioned Presi- |dent Truman or called anyone }a Communist," said Walker. Clayton said he would hold a in ment claimed McShane \"'doing duties as a federal of- al on the university cam- ee Death From' Oxygen Plant Fire | OTTAWA (CP) -- A second man has died as a result of| eccceee Page 13 "Tuesday night's fire which de-| stroyed the offices and plant of |Canadian Oxygen Company on | Victoria Island between Ottawa 'and Hull. siles the United States hadn't known were in Cuba. TENSION EASING However, here was a general easing of tension and it was re- ments: The more than 1,600 B-52 and B-47 nuclear bombers of the said he had been misquoted in| NEW PRINCIPAL Dr. H. Rocke Robertson, | surgeon-in-chief of the Mon- ia General Hospital, has been named the new prin- cipal of McGill University in Montreal. Dr. Robertson, a native. of Victoria, will suc- | ceed Dr. F. Cyril James, who has held the office for 22 years --CP Wirephoto -Greeted By PM ing on the 17-nation disarma- ment committee to meet with renewed determination to achieve itsgoa 1 of multilateral disarmament. The committee resumes its flected in a series of develop-|sittings in Geneva Monday. The resolution, approved by an 84 to 0 vote with France ab- Staining, urges the committee to resume its negotiations on gen- eral and complete disarmament}; spirit of constructive compromise until agreement has been reached." The 33 - nation resolution's overwhelming support was a se- qual to two weeks of debate in the political committee, where the Cuban crisis was brought up many times as an example of.threats a disarmament agree- ment would preclude. Speeches backing the resolu- tion stressed that the best way to prevent similar threats | of nuclear war in the future would be a speedy agreement at Ge- neva. Canada's Team PERTH, Australia (CP) The Canadian team bass i a 0 jeable of |Prime Minister Diefenbaker a "best wishes" rom| few hours before the British Empire Games opened here to- day. The. cable read: connected with the British Em- pire and Commonwealth Games| was and best wishes to the Canadian|0us underground movement" in}nesday in coer to Mrs. God- success, but al-|the Paarl area. ways marked by good sports-jsaid that when contingent for |manship whatever the outcome }of each and all competitions." fire when to break in. CITIZENS ARM larmed with sub-mechine guns patrolled the streets while many townspeople also armed them- Selves in the wake of violence. |the rioters, "Personally and on behalf of|and cars damaged. Five Ne-| the government of Canada I ex-|groes were taken to a hospital tend cordial greetings to all|with minor injuries. | Some 17,000 navy men and ing present when the navy un- froze discharges. About 4,000 of these men are expected to get out of uniform early, in time for Christmas. The vanguard of 63 navy ves- sls, relieved of blockading du- ties, began arriving at east coast ports including Norfolk, Va., and Key Wesi, Fla. The navy drew aside. the screen of secrecy which has shrouded the blockade operation and the gathering of U.S. armed power to meet the Cuban mis- sile threat. It disclosed that a total of 183 ships, carrying more han 85,000 men, spread over a 2,100-mile front in the Atlantic and Carib- bean while keeping offensive weapons out of Cuba. A total of 68 navy and mar- ine aircraft squadrons number- ing more than 19,000 men ac- counted for 9,000 separate pa- trol and surveillance flights that clocked better than 6,000,000 miles. India Sti , Il Not Okaying Terms EX-PRESIDENT DIES Rene Coty, 80, former pres- ident of France, died last night in Le Havre. He pre- ceded Charles de Gaulle in the' presidency. --AP Wirephoto Seven People Die In African Riots PAARL, South Africa (Reut- ers)--Two white persons and<at least five Negroes were killed today in a bloody predawn riot in which a 17-year-old girl, a schoolteacher, was dragged from her bed and beaten to death with iron bars and sticks. One report put the number of Negroes dead as high as eight after police fired on a crowd of 100 knife-wielding Negroes Jur- ing an outbreak of racial vio- lence in.this wine-growing town 30 miles. from Cape Town. Also dead was a 22-year-old rugby player, hacked to death with knives. Three other whites were in critical condition in a hospital. Police said five Negroes were shot to death after they opened the Negroes sur- rounded Paarl police station and began stoning it and trying A police helicopter hovered ver the town and policemen Two stores were burned by windows smashed A Police spokesman said there "unquestionably a danger- the dents barred their NEW DELHI -- Shooting hasjizes in long-distance troop: air stopped along the Himalayan| movements. frontier but informed sources| Nehru told legislators at the said today India is not planning|time of the cease- fire he to accept Red China's terms for] thought the Chinese -- "who settlement of the month-vld bor-|have steadily advanced south. der war. |ward since major border fight- Prime Minister Nehru tojd|ing broke out last month--were Parliament: "So far as we know|north of the town of Foothills there has been an effective|in the northeas: frontier area." cease-fire." He made no men-| He also said he told Chinese tion of the Indian reaction' but| Premier Chou En-lai in a letter informants said the Indian Nov. 14 that recent events have Army has been ordered to with-| 'completely shattered any hope hold its fire against Chinese|that anyone could have enter- troops who are observing a self-\tained about settling . India- imposed cease-fire. |China differences in accordance The lull in the undeclared fron-| |with normal principles observed tier war left open the prospect | bY all civilized governments." of more fighting, informed ob-| In Peking the People's. Daily servers in New Delhi said. |said the Chinese had imposed India appeared to be buying|a unilateral ce ase- fire on the time by using the lull offered|border. It said: "Beginning to- by the Chinese to rebuild its|day, Nov. 22, 1962, the Chinese defeated army units in north-|frontier guards have . ceased east India. jfire on Chinese initiative -- the entire Sino-Indian border. DECLINED CLARIFICATION The newspaper added: "In A defence ministry spokes-| nine days, on Dec. 1, they will man refused at-his daily brief-| withdraw, again on Chinese ine ing to clarify the cease-fire situ- itiative, to positions 20 kilome. ation. He would not deny thatltres (about 12% miles) behind Indian troops might have fired/the line of actual control which since the Chinese cease - fire existed on Nov. 7, 1959." deadline Wednesday. But he said there has not necessarily It said checkposts. would. be set up by the Chinese on their been any firing. "own side" on the control line windows and spent 'three hours of terror." fell on the stock market follow- ing the rioting. Informed. source: the ders: were for India' ats soldiers to fire only when "red upon. . Nehru has not formally re- plied to Peking's declaration of a cease-fire to be followed by a Chinese withdrawal from their conquests during the last month in a sweeping offensive. The Indian government is re- ported still determined to drive out the Chinese invaders rather than agree to their offer of a partial withdrawal that would In Johannesburg, gold shares When the Negroes surrounded an announced by the Chinese gov. ernment . represent a most sincere effort of the Chinese government on its own initiative for the speedy termination -of the Sino-Indian border conflict, reopening peaceful negotiations, and a peaceful settlement #f the boundary question." The papers said Peking's pro. posals for a cease-fire, with- drawal of forces and top-level arrived. tackers dispersed, to death with home-made knives when they went into the street to investigate a yelling crowd of Negroes outside. the police the police staton only a handful of police was on night duty in- side. They started shooting with their revolvers to hold the at- tackers off until reinforcements When daylight came the at- The dead couple was slashed The rioters stoned stores near station, shattering windows, and attempted to set fire to gas stations and other] buildings. Murder Count Laid In Death Of Boy, 3 CYRVILLE, Ont. (CP)--Mrs. Liette Goddard. 25, has been} charged with non-capital mur- der. following the death of her three-year-old son in this com- munity on the eastern outskirts of Ottawa. Police said her husband, -Fer- nand, found the "boy, Guy, on the floor with head injuries after rushing home from work Wed- jconflict depends particularly on Tezpur, |discussions would not prejudice |the claims of either side in sub- sequent negotiations. SPENDING SPREE leave the Chinese in the strate- gic region of Ladakh. Peking, in announcing that Chinese troops put their cease- fire into effect:at midnight Wed- nesday: (11 am. EST Wednes day), warned: "The border conflict cannot be stopped by China's action alone. "The cessation of the border whether or not the Indian gov- ernment responds positively." KEEP IN CONTACT A Nehru government defence | ministry spokesman said Indian | troops continued "'to be in con- tact with the enemy" north of where the Chinese made their threatening drive toward the rich plains of As- sam, The spokesman refused to | define "contacts," a term pre- viously used to mean combat. The extent of the Chinese push south in this major thrust was not clear. Nehru told Parliament . they were "somewhere beyond The Foothills," the name of a small checkpost where the Assam Plains shoot up into the Hima- Eyewitnesses|dard's phone cal Negroes) boy to hospital in Ottawa but rampaged into the town resi- |he died a few minutes after ar- doors andjrival. layas. Informed sources said the Communists were within rifle range of The Foothills. On the western end of the 2,500-mile battle line there has . He took the} towns. A radio station received a call that bombs had been placed in the buildings at) 'THREE SIMULTANEOUS WORLD CRISES Brownsville. No bombs were found, Extra guards were placed at a Rio Grande River dam near Mission, Tex., 60 miles west of Brownsville. In Matamoros, Mexican offi- cials attributed a dynamite piot there earlier this-week to a lo- cal politician who had failed to get backing in a bid to become mayor of the city. Police seized 476 sticks of dynamite and 300 plastic bombs. i In Oaxaca state, 150 miles southeast of Mexico City, 91 per- sons were arrested following an armed attack last weekend on a small army outpost. About 300) men stormed the post, leaving| WA fe The question is: What? Neither President~ Kennedy, who calls this a climatic pe- riod and a turning point in his- tory, who says we are all on the jedge of unpredictable events of ithis question. | But both men are undoubtedly CITY EMERGENCY jconvinced that in Moscow, Pe- PHONE NUMBERS Iking, New Delhi, and Western jcapitals old policies are being reviewed and historic cisions are in the making The development of POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 lcrises at almost the same time|toward last month are responsible for ¢ - nor State Secretary Rusk,|/7 1° new de-|In general terms, | (AP)--There|this belief. They are the crises is a sense of great drama in /between the United States and Washington as the last scenes|Russia of the Cuban conflict are played| Russia and Red China over In- out, There is feeling that some- idia, thing big is about to happen./and India over their undeclared over Cuba, between and between Red China border war. All three have let loose forces which, in their fi- nal impact, must have a pro- found influence on the future course of international reia- § |HOLDS GREATEST THREAT high importance, has answered The showdown between Ken- nedy and Premier Khrushchev over the installation of Soviet weapons in Cuba probably holds the greatest threat and. the greatest hope for the future. two courses) are open to Washington and| some adjustment their differences, such as those over Berlin; and toward arms control agreements, or they can} get ready for the next disaster- threatening Cuban type con- frontation. "From the U.S. point of view, the chief long-range gain of the Caribbean crisis. was to show Khrushchev that Kennedy would face the full risk of nu- clear war in defence of vital U.S. interests. and comm*'t- ments, The important question now is whether Khrushchev chooses to avoid dangerous challenges in the future or to arm more powerfully for even greater risks hereafter. The immediate resu!t of the Cuban -crisis is to roll Soviet nuclear power of miles onto Soviet territory three| Moscow, Either they can move/But the experts agree that it is| ofjonly a matter of time. until So-| viet nuclear a threaten American security \from points. close to shore. There is a parallel between the Kremlin's power play in the Western Hemisphere and the Red Chinese invasion of India. In each case, there was a use of force to achieve a political objective. The Russians are be- lieved to have been aiming for U.S. surrender over Berlin be- fore they were thwarted. The Communist leaders in Peking wanted full control of long dis- puted territory on India's north- ern border, Probably they also were determined to humilate India by military defeat, and thus assert dominance in Asia. back thousands|SCHEME: MAY BACKFIRE But, while the Chinese proved military..superior, their scheme threatens to backfire. They| submarines can'have compelled Prime , Minis- Omens Of Large Political Shifts ter Nehru to face the weakness of his neutralist policy and tojcated the less risky methods of military|}expanding Communist power-- la fact which made his Cuban venture all the more astonish-|., ing. In line with this policy, he has India and other neutralist 91 non-aligned nations, though China their differences seek large-scale U.S, acsistance. Nehru must now decide whether he will relax once more into a kind of pacifist neu- trality or arm with long-term Atherican help. He has no guar- antees that the Chinese will not invade' again. Among Western | diplomats, there has been a widely held|C brought on a hidden crisis be- tween Peking and Moscow, with future effects on both their puoli- cies which are, ment, theory that, in attacking India, the Red Chinese wanted to force Russia's hand in the long power struggle within the Com- munist bloc, The issue between Peking and Moscow has cen- tred on which of them shouid lead the bloc, and whether methods of force should be pre- ferred to the methods of econ: omic and political pressures|c and indirect aggression. would change the political map| of the world. It would r serious possibility of trouble be-| secretary of state for Far East- tween the. two great Communist/ern affairs, Asian borders. been no firing since midnight in Ladakh, the strategic region which Peking covets and claims to have cleared out the Indians. Answering questions in Par- liament here Prime. Minister Nehru said firing has stopped on the border. He said "there has been no firing since last night and before that even." Earlier, the Chinese Commu- nist party newspaper People's Daily in Peking had announced that the cease-fire had gone into effect today. The announcement was made in an editorial which reviewed the Peking government's state- ment Tuesday night that the Chinese would voluntarily cease fire at midnight Peking time. TO ANSWER NEEDS Meantime, two high-level mis- sions from the United States Indian border dispute. American and British planes| were also reported to be flying} to India, the British with arms supplies and the American to serve as transports. Heading the U.S. mission is} raise the} Averell Harriman, assistant! Khrushchev has usually 'advo- courted the friendship of is his ally despite all U.S. officials assume that the hinese - Indian crisis has for the mo- incalculable An open split between them and Gen. Paul D.| ountries along their extensive|Adams,. commander of the U.S, Strike Command which special-| * 4 x é Russell Oliver, 18, (top), was accused Wednesday of going on a $15,000 spending spree with. the life savings of Aisme Desmet, 68, (bottom), a former Detroit factory worker who retired recently. Police said the money was . taken from two strong boxés hidden in the closet of Des- met's: home. Desmet, a hard- working immigrant who had been a boarder in the home of the youth for three genera. tions, had become a sort of grandfather of the Oliver family. (AP. Wirephoto) )