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ie he alin - a ee THOUGHT FOR TODAY All too often a new all the tricks of . not the trade. 4 we the trade, but ~ meet pengneteret mer ineien St ae cat tc pian niin ai ih ane 8 aM WEATHER REPORT Chance of thundershowers this evening. Cloudy and cooler Tuesday, clearing in the after- | = VoL 97 --No. 211 NEHRU ARRIVES IN LONDON Indian Prime Minister Ja- waharlal Nehru and his daugh- 'er, Mrs. Indira Gandhi, are shown on arrival at London airport. They came to the TAIPEI, Formosa (AP) -- Communist China, reporting it shot down one-of two U-2 planes the Chinese Nationalists bought from the United States, charged today the flight over Commun ist soil was part of a U.S. spy program. The Nationalists confirmed that one of the high . altitude U-2's they have been operating for nearly two years disap- peared Sunday on a "routine" 'reconnaissance mission over the Ohina mainiand. A Nationalist spokesman said the U-2's were bought from the Lockheed Corporation in the United States in 1960 and put into operation in December of that year. A US. state department ¥ British capital for the con- ference of British Common- wealth prime ministers which begins today. (AP Wirephoto) Algerian Leaders Plan Legislature ALGIERS (AP)--Deputy Pre- r Ahmed Ben Bella and reg- army Col. Houari Boume. dienne were Algeria's rulers to day and preparing to nominate the nation's first legislature weighted in their favor. marched 5,000 at Communist-equipped ! tang Algiers Sunday, end- " ehaotic, seven weeks oc- eupation of the city by rebelli- ous guerilla forces of wilaya (zone) No. 4. The regular troops were given, Airlines Hit Bottom, Now On Rebound DUBLIN (CP) -- The world's airline business hit rock bottom in 1961 but appears to be on the way up again, Sir William P. Hildred told the International = Transport. Association to- y. Sir William, director-general of the association which speaks a tumultuous welcome as they drove up and down the streets of the capital in flagrant viola- tion of an agreement with wi- laya 4's leaders to "demiliter- ize"' the city. With roar after roar of cheer- ing, 'the civilian crowds ex- pressed both their pride in their "national people's wy their relief to be freed of the' oppressive wilaya 4 regime. The guerrilla leaders had run the city at gunpoint and sought to impose an unpopular Mos. lem puritanism. They also used their control of the capital to stall attempts to organize an or- derly national administration, mainly because of their fear of being placed under Boumedi-. enne's command, They capitulated after a week-long civil war and evacu- ated the city several hours be- fore Boumedienne's forces ar- rived, In their new headquar- ters at Blida, 3 miles southwest of Algiers, the guerrilla leaders complained bitterly that they had been tricked. The cease- fire ending the civil war pro- vided for only a small "token force'"' of the regular army to enter the "demilitarized" cap- ital. spokesman said the U-2 pur- chases were made with U.S. approval, but that operation of the planes was solcly a Nation- alist matter. Officials admitted privately, however, that it 'could be as- sumed" ' that information ob- taine d from Nationalist U-2 flights would be turned over to the United States in the norma! course of intelligence. exchange between two allies. AFTER RED PROTEST The latest U-2 incident, an- nounced over Peking radio, came five days after the Soviet Union protested that an Amer- ican-piloted U-2 had violated So- viet air space over Russian- held Sakhalin Island, north of Japan. The United States ad- mitted that one of its patrol planes might have been blown off course by high winds. Peking did not disclose. the Crime Hearing Begins New Phase Of Probe TORONTO (CP) -- Gambler Vincent Feeley's court move to overthrow the Ontario royal commission on crime today caused the commission to cail off the day's scheduled hearing and temporarily switch the trend of its investigation. Mr. Justice W. D. Roach, the commissioner, announced the commission will proceed Tues- day with a new phase of 'its inquity--the issuance of chart- érs.to sucial clubs in the prov. ince. ' Mr. Justice Roach. called off the day's sitting--at which Fee. ley was to have been the wit- ness--right after being served with formal notice that the gam- |bler would seek to have the Su- |Preme Court of Canada reverse jan Ontario Court of Appeal down his attempt to have the commissioner disqualified. for 93 of the free world's air- lines, said at IATA's 18th an- nual meeting in this Irish capt- 'tal that preliminary figures for 1961 show that the world's scheduled airlines took in a total of $5,780,000,000 and spent $5,920.000.000 for a net loss of $140,000,000. lines' ability to carry people grew faster than the traffic, he said, and made 1961 the fourth year in the last 10 in which airlines operated at a net loss. Fewer big jet aircraft would be coming into service in 1962 and this aah hope ae the growth in traffic would catch dp with airline capacity. Re-equipment of airline fleets with the big and expensive jets, plus increased costs of airport navigation facilities, were portant factors in the poor fi- nancial showing of the. air in- dustry. FUTURE IS BRIGHTER Making the future look BLUE RAINFALL FOR LONDONERS LONDON (Reuters) -- "Blue 'rain" fell near Lon- don Airport Sunday night from clear skies. Jet planes at the Farnbor- ough air display had been equipped with a blue dye to color their vapor trails and the dye condensed into ink- blue water almost as soon as it left the nlanes, author- ities explained. It fell on people's hair, on cars, women's dresses, white shirts, handbags and even on the waters of a swimming pool. Police were with 'complaints. inundated It took fewer than five min. utes at the start of the session for Mr. Justice Roach to in- form counsel that the day was "wasted" and to announce that the commission will take up a new course until the Feeley ap. peal is disposed of. SERVED BEFORE OPENING Feeley's notice -- served on judgment Thursday turnin g before opening time--said the Supreme Court application would be made Oct. 2, when the court convenes for a fall sit. ting. The gambler did not appear today. He is in jail here awaiting the outcome of an ap- peal from a_ conviction last March on a charge of conspir- ing to obtain police information illegally, Had the hearing pro. ;ceeded, he would have been | brought before the commission 'under guard. the commissioner 20 minutes} fate of the Nationalist pilot, but Nationalist officials said privat- ely they were convinced he could not have been. captured alive, It was recalled, however, that the Communists offered Aug. 8 to. pay $280,000 in gold to any Nationalist pilot who delivered a U-2 intact to the mainland. The Nationalists offered $35,- 000 several years ago to any Red Chinese pilot who brought a Soviet MiG-15 to Formosa. One defected last March. Oshawa Youth Charged With Assault Of Girl Donald McEachern, 138" Pat- ricia avenue, has been arrested and charged with assault in connection with the beating of a 20-year-old girl in her board- ing hduse bedroom about 4 a.m. Sunday, Detective Sergeant J. K. Young and Detective B..D. McGregor of the Oshawa Police Department made the arrest about noon today. Fern Ruttan, 381 Colborne eral Hospital with a broken nose, scratches and bruises and street east ,is in Oshawa Gen-| | MACMILLAN AND DIEFENBAKER CHAT in a state of shock, after what police called "strictly a fist job". The girl, police said, was not sexually assaulted. Police said Miss Ruttan start- ed screaming when she awaken. ed to find a man in her room. The intruder grabbed her and began striking her with his fists. After fighting back, the girl broke away and ran to a neigh boring home where she called the police. Constable Allan McLaren was the first to arrive on the scene, He was followed by Det. Bruce MeGregor and Patrol Sergeant Allan Williams, Sgt. of Detec- tives William Jordan and Det. Sgt. Kenneth Young took charge By THE CANADIAN. PRESS | A high U.S. government offi- | cial warned Sunday that any! Russian attempt to set up long. | range offensive missiles in Cuba would bring "the most serious consequences." of the investigation Sunday afternoon, h The girl was alone in the|truck carrying a huge, rounded spill is of .cori¢ern because [ ouse at the time, police said. |case about 30 feet long and helps Castro to consolidate his equipment. spondent told of passing by a Clay Said Useful To Fight ATLANTIC CITY (AP)--Com- mon clay offers a cheap, effi- cient means of purifying water contaminated by radioactive fallout from a nuclear attack, a government scientist reported today. Widely occurring types of clay also offer a good bet for aiding in the disposal of radio- active "garbage" -- the wastes of the atomic industry -- the American Chemical Society was told by a radiological chemist, William J. Lacy of the federal office of civil defence. In a report prepared for the opening of the 142nd national meeting of the society--a con- clave being attended by more than 10,000 chemists and chem- ical engineers -- Lacy de- scribed research conducted at the Atomic Energy Commis- sion's Oak Ridge, Tenn., na- tional laboratory. Six types of clay were tested for their ability to remove ra- dioactive strontium-90 and ces- ium-137 from the liquid wastes of nuclear reactors. ARE FEARED Strontium-90 and cesium-137 are two of the three most- feared radioactive isotopes! Fallout whjch also occur in the fallout from nuclear weapons sions. Radioactive iodine is the third. Lacy maintained that reactor wastes are similar, in general, to water supplies which would be contaminated by fallout in a full-scale nuclear attack. He said: 1. All of the six clays tested show good ability to remove ce- sium from the wastes, and four of the six showed high effici- ency in removing radioactive strontium. 2. The clays work by absorb- ing the radioactive materials-- much like the action of a sponge -- once they are added to a liquid containing the dan- gerous, radiant stuff. 3. An ounce of clay is enough to remove most of the stron- tium-90 from a gallon of water under some conditions, while cesium - 137 can be removed three times as efficiently. The chemist said that simply stir- ting the clay with the water re- moves about 85 per cent of the strontium, and that more 'than 90 per cent can be removed by letting the water flow through a column of the clay. explo-| U.S. Official Warns Reds On Cuba Moves | "I wondered what was in- the Cuban regime of Premier Reuters . corre-| eight feet high, with Russian lettering on the side. side," wrote spondent John Bland. Sunday, Paul Nitze, assistant secretary. of.defence for inter. | mainly early-model ground-to: A Havana dispatch from aj national security affairs, told ajair 'missiles and electronic Reuters news agency corre-| television audience that the So. equipment: About 3,500 Soviet viet arms buildup in, Cuba is of a defensive. nature so, far, but! position and thereby increases the possibility Cuba could be used as a base for Communist} penetration of the rest of the hemisphere." COULD BE SERIOUS He said if Russia tries to set up long range offensive missiles in Cuba, it "would have the most serious consequences." A sharp rise in the flow of | deliveries from the Soviet bloc Five Charged In Stabbing At Pickering PICKERING (Staff)--A 'Toron- to deaf-mute was stabbed in the face and neck at an annual Roman Catholic picnic for deal- mutes Saturday ima park on Valley Farm Road, Edward Pollard was treated at the Ajax-Pickering Hospital for stab wounds, He was later released. The following Toronto deaf- mutes have each. been charged with wounding causing bodily started in July and included not only economic help needed by Fidel Castro but. also large amounts of military materiel. The arms appeared to be' military "technicians" also ar- rived--possibly to train the Cu.! Senator Kenneth B. Keating (Rep. N.Y.) said Sunday that reports are circulating in Wash- ington that 'a horse trade" with Russia in Cuba and Berlin may be in the wind. SUGGESTS DEAL In a television interview, he said that reports "suggest that the Soviet Union may want to put Cuba and Berlin up on the auction block together for a diplomatic deal that would make some of our most hard- boiled negotiators blush." Tension In Air As Talks Begin By ALAN HARVEY LONDON (CP) --- The Coni- monwealth of nations, still hold- ing together by some mystic ce- ment, assembled today for its largest and perhaps most im- portant conference 4n.a mood of uncertainty and rable tension, Statesmen from 24 countries, including eight colonies nearing independence, drove to 253-year- old Marlborough House for the opening session of meetings that may have a big bearing on Britain's ultimate relationships with Europe and the Common- wealth, . After a round of formal handshakes, delegates ranged themselves affably in order for the usual group photograph, a ceremony now a ritua! at one of these family summit meetings Then Prime Minister Macmil- lan, bearing the main weight of Britain's tormented search for a role in European affairs that will not jeopardize cher- ished Comonwealith links, ex- tended a formal greeting to the representatives of the far-flung family of nations. DIEF REPLIES Prime. Minister Diefenbaker of Canada, pictured by some British newspapers as playing a key role at the conference, spoke in reply as representing (Diefenbaker as * Macmiil- lan's main opponent. The Daily Express, a constant critic of the European design, says Diefenbaker will "lead the Commonwealth cause" this week in two major speeches, one stressing his fear that Can- ada may be forced into undue dependence on the United States, the other outlining the damage British membership in EEC would do to "Canadian newsprint, aluminum, lumber, fish and the big industrial com- plex, in southwestern Ontario.' Other papers are more scep- tical about Canadian 'pians." The Daily Telegraph, favorabié to British entry, says delegates are eagerly awaiting details: of the reported Canadian initiative. It says they are unable to see what alternative Canada can produce other than a Common* wealth free trade area, 'which for some years now has been recognized as a complete non- starter."" CANADIANS ARE MUM One vague report in confér- ence circles, which Canadian informants declined to discuss, was that Canada was a "'docu- ment" in being, sketching the broad outlines of a Trans-At- lantic trading area including the United. States. The conference, perhaps. the most publicized in Common. wealth history and certainly the the senior Commonwealth coun- try, Diefenbaker said it is "impor. tant to look to the future at this time, when a problem of mo- mentous significance is before us for consideration." He expressed confidence that "it/bans in the use of the new all members would pledge ernment's themselves to ensure that the underlying principle of their talks would be '"'the further Strengthening of the C wealth association." On arrival Friday, Diefenba- ker whetted journalistic curios- ity by guarded references to an "alternative" Canadian plan for Commonwealth trade expansion that may be produced if Brit- ain does not join the European Economic Community. This produced varied re- actions. Newspapers hostile to most momentous in 'relation .(@ 'economic affairs since the .Ote. tawa trade agreements of 1932, opened against a background of 'unusual complexity. 4 On the one hand those who profess to know the British gov- innermost -- feelings are convinced that Macmillan }and Ris colleagues will make clear their belief that Britain, come what may, must take the leap into Europe. Against this there are signs that the government will need steady nerves to combat a steady and growing volume of anti - European sentiment both at home and in Commonwealth countries. . Conference sources said tha it already was generally : that the talks should end Sept, British entry gleefully portrayed/19. "In brass-tacks language it would mean that Premier Kennedy, 'You lay off on Ber. lin. We'll lay off on Cuba. But if you press us in Berlin, then we will put the screws on you in Cuba.'"" Keating said the U.S. must make clear to the people of Cuba and the people of West Berlin, and to people every- where, "that no such deal is in the cards." Six People Die In Car Crash harm and also: assault causing bodily harm: Arnold Enman, 21; Raymond Lewis Ramsey, 23; Robert Hardy, 22; Harry Bell, 25 and Norman: Thompson, 21. RCMP PROBES BR IDGE BURNING brighter was the increasing af- fluence of Europe and the in- creasing cordiality of relations among the Atlantic nations. ' over oy! rit dropped from possible: minimum 'y. Tourists were be- move from. Europe to Americas as well as the other way. "Some years ago I said I looked forward to the day when the Atiantic would become a two-way street," he said. I think we are close to that point now and so I raise my sights; Douks Halt Trek On Farm GRAND FORKS, B.C. (CP)--/trek to Agassiz, 80 miles vas] While an irate farmer looked on helplessly, some 750 Sons of Freedom Doukhobors placidly settled down in his fields Sun- day. There was nothing that farmer Bill Podovennikoff could do about the hymn - singing Freedomite marchers -- they 1 look forward to it becoming the main traffic artery of a sin. gle community of 450,000,000 people." were there at the invitation of his wife. And they were appar- ently staying until Wednesday. "I didn't want them to come jto my farm," Mr. Podoveni- - CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS ikoff said. "But my wife said they can stay as long as they like. She owns the title to the land." "I went to the police but they POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 4 say it's up to her. I can't in- fluence her. I have a well and they are buying food: I don't think they'll burn anything." Meanwhile, the -Freedomites of Vancouver--were seemingly unconcerned about the conster- nation, anger and worry they |were causing around them. As they sang, prayed, dis- robed for no apparent reason, washed clothes and worked on cars and trucks, angry Ortho- dox Doukhobors guarded their farms, British Columbia high- ways department employees watched bridges and buildings and ROMP continued investiga- tions of the destruction of a wooden bridge, saying arson was a possibility. Orthodox leader John Verigin blamed the burning of tue bridge 13 miles east of this bor- der community, 250 miles from Vancouver, on Freedomites and charged that the marchers were robbing Orthodox farmers' --still stalled on their 400-mile He expressed disappointment jthat there had been no reply from Attorney-General Bonner to a wire he sent Friday call- ing for protection of his people. Officials at Agassiz, 80 miles east of Vancouver, wondered what they could do about the Freedomites if and when they arrived there. In Nelson the day before the Association of Kootenay Muni- cipalities proposed that all Freedomites freed from prison and their families be dispersed throughout Canada. Most of the group, which rep- resents about 50 per cent of the Freedomite population in B.C., left their capital of Krestova a week ago Sunday. Many of their relatives are at Mountain Prison at Agassiz, serving terms for terrorism, A delegation left for Agassiz turned. reports that the Freedomites would never reach the Fraser Valley town, "Big Fanny" said: accommodation. Fanny Stor- goff, one of the spokesmen, said the rest would leave Wed- nesday when the delegation re- Apparently in commenting on "I do not care what anyone says or what the reports are we are going to Agassiz to our péople." Mr. Verigin expressed his dis- appointment with the attorney- general in an interview. "This situation is very, very serious. My people have had no rest and are on edge and we will find no peace or content- ment until they (Freedomites) have left the area." He has said that the people fields. Sunday to gipnst to arrange are spending sleepless nights guarding their property. It is reported that the five sawmills in the area will stay closed un- til the Freedomites leave, giv- ing their employees a chance to guard their property. The RCMP said arson is a possibility in the burning of the 300-foot wooden bridge during the weekend on the main road to Spokane, Wash. lery, 35, and Douglas Grenon, On Highway 112 KIRKLAND. LAKE (CP) -- Sudbury footballer Joseph Bru- nell, 20, injured Sunday in a car smash died today of inter- nal injuries, His death brought to six the death toll in a. two-car smash on Highway. 112. The other: five -dead were members of one: family. Dead are: Herbert Widdifield, 70, and his wife Myrtle, also 70, both of Englehart, Ont., their son Barry, 24, and his wife Shirley, 20; of Larder Lake, Ont., and Mrs. Edna Brownlee, 52, mother of Shirley Widdifield. They were going to Kirkland Lake to visit the younger Widdi- field's infant son who is in hos- pital. All died at the scene. The injured are members of a Sudbury football team. Most se- verely injured were Lorne Cel- Khrushchev has told President}, bylaw has lived in in the 20. Cellery was in' critical cuon- dition. and Grenon in serious condition. In satisfactory con- dition were Robert Bainbridge, 22, Graham Edwards, 21, and John, Leore, 21, All suffered un- determined injuries; They are members of the Sud- bury Hardrocks, a Northern On- tario. Rugby Football . Union team that played here Saturday. The accident occurred on a straight downhill stretch of the/ Highway 11 miles south of. here. It was raining and foggy at the ¢. Mr. Verigin commented: "Leave us not be children. We know as you do how that fire started." Councillor Norman Green of Agassiz said officials are at a loss to Know what to' do about! the marchers. If they arrived! something would have to be done--"we. can't just turn them out." The community has passéd a forbidding. construction of shack towns suchas the sect past. MISS AMERICA 1963. this crown in Atlantic City,. Miss Ohio, 20-year-old Jac- quelyn Jeanne Mayer, of San- dusky, Ohio, is the new Miss America of 196% after she won v N.J.. Saturday night. (AP Wik } ephoto)