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Sons of Freedom sect Douk- hobor women taking part in a mass march from the Koote- DOUKHOBORS IN nays to the coast hold the Canadian Bill of Rights with which they headed their trek MASS MARCH column, Marchers say they will walk hundreds of miles to | Agassiz in the Fraser Valley where a new Federal prison has been erected to house con- victed Freedomite terrorists, (CP Wirephoto) In Indonesia Over Games © JAKARTA, Indonesia (Reut-/ ers)--Some 20,000 angry Indone- sians led by about 100 uni- formed but unarmed soldiers Monday attacked the Indian Embassy in a demonstration over the politics - ridden Asian Games being held here. The violence was aimed at G. D. Sondhi, the Indian vice- de peer of the Asian Games ederation, who is accused of leading a movement to change the names of the Games. be- cause of the exclusion of For- mosa and Israel. Some of the mob changed "Expel Sondhi" as they stoned and smashed their way into the , breaking furniture, tearing down shutters and tram- pling over the gardens. Troops pushed back a group trying to haul down the Indian flag. Meanwhile Sondhi left by air for Singapore. - Official sources said.11 rioters were taken into custody and three persons were hurt during the melee at the embassy. After OTTAWA (CP) -- Despite a major gain in exports to the United States, Canada rolled up a trade deficit of $126,300,000 during the first half of the year, more than 50 per cent higher than the $81,700,000 deficit in first-half 1961. Total exports for the six months rose 12.4 py cent to $3,012,700,000 from $2,681,200,000 a year earlier, due entirely to a 24.4-per-cent gain in sales to the United States,- the Dominion eee of Statistics reported to- a: more rapidly, rising 13.6 per cent to $3,139,100,000 from $2,- 762,900,000 The 000 was a first-half record and the bureau said the higher lev- els of both exports and imports are dué in part to the reduced exchange value of the Canadian dollar, At mid-year 'last year the dollar's value declined from a ut imports climbed even! oe ee a premium above the U.S. dollar to a discount, and since May 4 this ord it has been pegged at 92% U.S. cents, Since most ex. port and import transactions are in U.S. dollars, this means higher values in Canadian dol- lar terms. | EXPORTS RISE SHARPLY During the April-June second quarter, exports rose 14.1 per cent from a year earlier to $1,- 617,400,000 from $1,417,200,000, The bureau said it was the high- est second-quarter sales. total 'in recent years. Second - quarter imports reached $1,668,800,000, up 12.7 per cent from $1,481,400,000. This left a trade deficit of $51,- total trade of $6,151,800,-/ 400,000 compared. with $63,800,. 000 in the second quarter of In June, exports totalled $542,033,000, up 6.7 per cent from the year-earlier $507,950,- (000, while imports rose 7.2 per cent to $531,141,000 from $405,- 436,000. This produced a trade the crowd dispersed, 30 guards with machine-guns were posted on the grounds: Indian Ambassador A. B. Pant made a formal protest and the Indonesian government said} it will pay for all damage to the embassy. Death Stench Hanging Over Centre Of Iranian Quakes By DAVID LANCASHIRE DAN-ISFAHAN, Iran (AP)-- The little boy's face was stained with dried blood. He knelt be- side the neatly-wrapped bodies of his mother, father and seven brothers and sisters. Banging his head in the dust, he cried: 'What shall I do, God, what shall I do?" The wail of prayers and stench of death-hung over this mud-walled village today, the centre of savage earthquakes which killed 3,500 of. its. inhabi- tants and left only 700 alive. It was in the oasis village of Dan-Isfahan that the full hor- ing death and destruction that left only the mosque and one other building standing. Lines of weeping workers, surrounded by women in veils frantically pounding their breasts in grief and crying for help, dug mangled bodies from the ruins, wrapped them in white cloth and bore them on torn-off doors and shop signs to graves on 2 hillside above the village. LIE IN WRECKAGE Her eyes bulging in horror, the body of a woman lay tangled in the wreckage with ror of the quakes struck, strew- her five children dead beside jon his head. her. A barefoot man moaning|cart track from the main road quietly trudged past with the| with bread. Lines of men carry- corpse of his baby son balanced!ing. the flat loaves on their shoulders edged their way past Stunned into silence, others|others carrying corpses in the pitifully probed the piles of mud/twisting, debris-strewn alleys. bricks and wood and carried' In leather bucks, women drew their few remaining possessions| water from the two remaining to safety--a kerosene lamp, 8M) wells, but already it was turn- empty basket, piles of gailyjing muddy. With the water colored quilts that were a jolt-ishortage and the stench o| ing contrast to the village's!hodjeg, disease could spread sorrow. i h the' vill a ioe wt Oe Cross| ee fire through the' villages, workers hurriedly set up rows|SHRIEKS FOR HELP of tents where the few women; "Please help me, please help and children who escaped deathme," shrieked a woman sat huddled in misery. Food| crouched on the ground before trucks sped 20 miles across aja pile of wreckage where her Mock Plane Battles Value To N. America COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo. »(CP-AP) -- Mock air battles waged at supersonice speeds over the North American con- tinent will be of lasting benefit to defenders of the United States and Canada, says Gen, John K, Gerhart, commander- in-chief of the North American Air Defence Command, More than 1,600 aircraft car- ried out the grim make-believe Fired Minister Re-Instated ACCRA, Ghana (Reuters)-- President Kwame Nkrumah Monday brought back to his government Krobo Edusei, dis- *missed last April after fierce criticism of the minister's free warfare Monday in Operation Sky Shield III while virtually all civilian plans were cleared from the air from 3 p.m. EDT until 8:30 p.m, It was the third time in as many years that NORAD has matched its intricate defences against the might of a simu- lated aggressor employing fleet bombers and mythical intercon. tinental ballistic missiles. Never had NORAD and de. fence department officials made known their highly classified evaluation of the exercises, But they say each of the Sky Shield operations has led to the de- velopment of new techniques jand electronic devices that im-} |prove the defence posture of the free world. CHALLENGE ATTACKS Gen. Gerhart's d and children were buried, Forlorn-looking donkeys, their owners dead, through the ruins. "IT was sleeping on the roof jand I heard a great noise," an old woman wept. "I fell into the ruins and heard my husband and children--my whole family --crying for help, but I could not help therh." | By noon, as the temperature : |reached 100 degrees, workers Strategic Air/had recovered 1,092 bodies in Dan-Isfahan alone--until Satur- day a happy market village ringed by fields of wheat--and the hands or feet of dozens of others could be seen protruding from the tangles of debris. Townspeople pleaded for bull. dozers to scrape away the wreckage and help dig the hun. dreds of simple graves that began to dot the hillside. 'May Allah help me," cried 12-year-old Mohammed Ali, whose family of nine was killed lated attacks earried out by| B-52 and B-47 bombers of the United States' Command. In case any aggressor nation might have picked the time to make a real attack, about a third of SAC's bombers were held ready for action, Some 40 mythical ICBM's were launched at North Ameri- can targets, complicating the problem of defence forces. A NORAD spokesman esti- mated 3,000 sorties -- single| plane flights--were flown. More than 800 NORAD units were ac- statement} tive, including electronic detec- jtion stations on the Distant Early Warning (DEW) line and \the Canadian - operated mid- |Canada and the Pinetree lines 'along the top of the continent. The spokesman said 250,000 beneath him as he slept on the roof. His cries mingled with those of a woman with her three-year-old daughter on her back, her husband and two sons lying beside an open grave: 'May Allah take my life. There walked By THE CANADIAN PRESS Canada's 6,877,000-strong labor jforce celebrated its own holiday |weekend 'with a convalescent exodus from the scene of its labors and little appetite for banners and drums. Television Is | Education Aid In Many Ways ic"ti oti", tor, Today, television is playing|trains and planes, was the most a role in helping to solve cur-/obvious proof. Those who did rent educational problems, Injstay at home enjoyed sports some areas it helps alleviate|from yachting to football, fairs teacher shortages; in others it)and exhibitions, religious cere- also extends: the scope of sub-|monies and a few parades. jects that can be taught to the) The weather in most parts of| greatest possible number of|the country was perfect. students by personnel experts) Montreal .was the centre of in many specific fields. tl ge a ad Pegg ~~ "i .| ebrations, e lay Quebec Pag ly - Bag 6 pint Exhibition which opened Thurs- rooms in separate schools into|dav drew a crowd of 52,000 one. Lectures and demonstra-|Sunday. At Quebec City crowds tions are beamed to the stu-|turned out to watch a 20-float dents by teachers who are|Parade organized by labor specialists in their subjects. | 8TOUPS. Labor Celebrates Far From Home treasurer of the Canadian Labor Congress, chose the occasion to warn that Canada may lose thé struggle for economic survival achieve a more mature relation- ship. He spoke at a Labor Day luncheon at the CNE. David Archer, president of the Ontario Federation of Labor, spoke at Hamilton and at Wind. sor, Joseph Morris, executive vice-president of the Canadian Labor Congress, demanded a more prominent role for organ- ized labor in the planning of |Canada's economy. TURNOUT DISAPPOINTS Ontario, which with 3,500,000 workers has the largest labor force in the country, produced a disappointing parade at Tor- onto. The column which drew 8,000 marchers last year and was expected to muster 10,000 Monday, was only 6,000 strong. section of the Trans - Canada Highway where hundreds of cars lined up to make the "first" scenic trip through the mountains. The individual classes then|CELEBRATE AT CNE do their written and laboratory | Ontario's big Labor Day cele- work and the subject is fur-\prations were at the Canadian ther discussed among the stu-/ National Exhibition in Toronto, dents. : ? |which reached its 3,000,000 at- Those educational institutions tendance mark Monday. using educational TV in their) Donald MacDonald, secretary curriculum find there's a con-/------ -- re pha larger attendance in) such classes, that students! P h 0 show better retention of the! ugwas pens subjects taught, and that their . rate of learning is. comparable 10th Meeting lly J conventional methods! and for many students, even m4 "4 bette. Of Scientists $ teaching by TV continues Lon P) -- The 10th to expand in the school sys- wicwaih tiehacens byogh oe tems, there will be many ad-|pore Monday bringing 200 sci- vantages for the student, as'entists from 38 countries to- leading teachers of the country, gether to discuss unofficially can reach countless classrooms.) wayg of reducing world tension A greater variety of subjects) and encouraging disarmament. can thus be taught without in-|" phe conferences, which have creasing faculty requirements. | peen taking place at intervals |,, Education also comes into since 1957, are named for the jthe home via TV as many Nova Scotia birthplace of indus- more commercial channels) trialist millionaire Cyrus Eaton, are programming specialized'7g who played host to the first courses in languages, math, of them and who takes an ac- | social studies, and even provide jive in terest in promoting jcourses for which college cred-| friendship between the United tg' aging eT note 7 eee. 4, about one "TV school of the ee Air' -- the broadcasting centre for a large number of schools|plane, while flying over the |-- is actually situated in an air- school's area, | of the conference," said there unless labor and management} 000, | In BC., Prime Minister Dief-| enbaker opened the Rogers Pass | Canada Trade Deficit Higher Than In 1961 surplus for June of $10,892,000, a year earlier. January-June periods of dolla Exports 1962 1961 United States -- $1,802.4 $1,448.3 United Kingdom 429.4 430. Other Cmwith M84 = 164.0 All others 632.5 638.2 Total 3,012.7 2,681.2 Imports United States United Kingdom 239.9 313.7 Other Cmwith 143.2, 120.9 All others 492.8 439.4 Total 3,139.1 2,762.9 The bi U.S. for the six months resulted mainly from big increases in iron ore, aircraft, woodpulp, lumber, petroleum and nickel, The U.S. took 59.2 per cent of total Canadian exports in the period, compared with §3.4 per cent a year earlier, The share of Canadian imports provided by the U.S. rose to 69.3 per cent from 68, Six-month . exports of Cana- dian-made goods to Communist China -- mainly wheat -- in. creased to $98,600,000 from $54,- $00,000 and that country be- came Canada's fourth-largest market, ahead of West Ger- many and just behind Japan, Among Canadian-sourced ex- ports, newsprint remained in first place with exports of $362,- 000, down slightly from a year earlier. Wheat sales rose to $294,000,000 from $274,000,000 while sales of lumber and tim. ber jumped to $191,600,000 from woodpulp advanced to $185,300,- 000 from $169,000,000. Among other major increases, crude oil exports nearly doubled to $116,000,000 from $63,300,000 and iron ore shipments more than doubled to $79,100,000 from $34,700,000. 2,212.2 1,879.9 slightly smaller than the surplu¢ Detailed trade figures gh oo Western proposal for continued year and last, in millions of Neutralists Back Plan. For A-Talks GENEVA (AP)--The neutral. ist bloc Monday supported a Saris aie alks during the fo: re- cess of the 17-nation disarma- ment conference, Ph x least oe non-a! ations clearly exp! themselves in favor of a three- 'power moratorium on under. [ge nuclear tests from. next 'an. 1, American - British . Soviet nu- clear subcommittee continue meeting after Sept. 8, when the all speakers at Monday's session. i Soviet Deputy Foreign Minis--- ter Vasily Kuznetsov sald last Friday his government would consider the proposal. The United States and Britain have declared they could not possibly accept an unpoliced moratorium on unde tests for reasons of national security, BEATEN TO DEATH WILDWOOD, N.J. (AP)-Miss Sandra Hail, 22, a Philadelphia school teacher, was beaten to death on the beach at North Wildwood Monday, Is Cancer Infectious? Some dramatic new evidence indicates that it may be! In September's Reader's read about remarkable Soe aeaiiad most ve survey coo, ont evidence that viruses do cause human cancer which could be conquered with vaccines. Get your Reader's Digest today . .- 37 articles of lasting interest. SPECIAL GLASS OSHAWA AREA NOW FORMING Now you son train te be « pract! jurse, Single jurses in doctors' clinics, private homes, High acheol Books and equipment supplied, special of 1 LCT He and = merried o Spore time home study course 'URES and demonstrations (efterneon was no truth in a rumor the} Americans wanted to abandon) the name Pugwash because of Eaton's controversial friendship with Premier Khrushchev of Russia. | "Everyone refers to it as the Pugwash Conference. It'll stay. Pugwash means a lot to selen- tists all over the world." how | con become ' NOME isicbavieas ADDRESS ..+.0+ege Gry... sere receaweerenasee evening classes), Get full information --- for free booklet en Course -- Mail coupon below. (Ne obligation), . cert me ersten Wands Pi oereeeereres 'education helpful but not necessary. jut elptu' pong oomerees PHONE (Oshowa seeneee "Area Ciass)'* What Your... | MEANS TO YOU! | This Is The 4th OF A Series Te The Public With The Operation Of Your Wonderful Work of int YOU munity Chest COMMUNITY CHEST is nothing left for me." spending wife. exercise in which U.S, and Ca- Edusei, formerly minister of|2 @ dian interceptors, directed industries, became minister of/from NORAD's headquarters agriculture in a cabinet shuffle|here, rose to challenge simu- pene at the end of a 5%4-hour|men and army, navy and ma- jfine units of both the U.S. and) Canada. participated. Five|(David Lancashire, Associated squadrons of RCAF interceptor| Press Middle East correspond- that followed the arrest last! week of the former minister of information, Tawia Adamafio, and the former minister of for- eign affairs, Ako Adjei. Edusei's dismissal followed a gcandal over his wife's purchase » of a $9,000 gold-embossed bed in » London. No charges have been laid , against the two ex-ministers or - against H. Cofie-Crabb,e execu- "tive secretary of the ruling Con- vention People's Party who was detained at the same time, But the pro-government press has linked them with last month's bomb attempt on Nkrumah's Hfe. + -Teen-Agers Killed In Car Wreckage ' KEMPTVILLE, Ont. (CP)-- Three teen-agers were killed pear here early Sunday when their car roared off one side of the highway, bounced back to the other side, hit a telephone je and smashed into a tree. * Dead are Carl Finnerty, 18, the driver, Edward Maloney, 17, and Grant Latimer, 17. " Police said the car was pass- ing another vehicle when it went out of control at high speed. It took rescue workers more than 30 minutes to free gthe bodies sor the bhp = g@Acetylene torches cou! e because gasoline had eeiied over the wrecked car. =, NO OLYMPIC TELSTAR = TOKYO (Reuters) -- Leonard DBattee; communication section 'chief of the U.S. National Aero- Snautics and Space Agency, says "it would be impossible to estab- { Ush a television relay using + space satellites for the 1964 ' OlympicGames here. At a { press conference Friday he said + it would take at least five years ' ¢ set up a commercial worid relay network. f ; 4 a Almost every one plete set-- Sheaffer's makes Some day, like you, he'll own a Sheaffer's, too. And what- ever the choice -- fountain pen, ballpoint, pencil or com- Go back to schoo] in style with a Sheaffer's. From $1.49. laireraft took part. ent, is a native of Toronto.) is going Back-to-School with Sheaffer's SHEAFFER'S +00 BfOve thels srecision--in writing. W. A. Shontier Pan Co.of Canada, Lid. Goderich. Ontario writing smooth and easy. EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES 'CIVIL SERVICE OF CANADA *CHIEF OF SERVICE, LABORATORY, Fellowship or Certifica- tion in Pathology-Bacteriology, ~3t Clinical Pathology or Pathology by Royal. College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, or equivalent specialist: recognition, Veterans Affairs, Vancouver, B.C. Up to $16,400. Circular 62-505, CHIEF, LAND USE SECTION, university graduate, experienced ot a senior level in resources administration, lond administra- tion, and or land use planning, Agriculture, Ottawa. :$13,- 300-$14,200, Competition 62-383. . CHIEF, RURAL DEVELOPMENT SECTION, university gradu- ote, experienced at a senior level in regional development or community development approach; comprehensive know- ledge' of factors governing use of rural land, Agriculture, Ottawa. $13,300----$14,200. Competition 62-384. CHIEF, SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION SECTION, uni- versity graduate, experienced at a senior level in planning and administering construction and other projects to conserve soil or water, Agriculture, Ottawa $13,300---$14,200, Competition 62-385. : LEGAL OFFICER, law society membership, many years of experience in legal work, to be responsible for Unemployment Insurance Commission enforcement program in the Ontario Region, Headquarters at Ottawa, $10,400--$11,800. Com- petition 62-771. INDUSTRIAL DESIGN ADVISERS, extensive industrial design experience in manufacturing, to evaluate product and package design needs in industry, Trade and Commerce, Ottawa. $8120---$9800. Competition 62-579. "ASSISTANT PROFESSO ROF ENGLISH, Nationa! Defence, Coll Militaire Royal de aint Jean; P.Q. $7320-$876Q Circulor 62-1803. TECHNICAL WRITER, experienced in writing on. design sub- jects Trade and Commerce, Ottawa. $6840--$7860, Com- petition 62-578, TREAURAY AUDITORS, experienced, professionally qualifiéd " accountants or university graduates, Comptroler of the Treasury, Vorious Centres. Present vacancy at Ottawa. $6060 ---$7320. Competition 62-576. APPROVALS EXAMINER, related experience, for tests of gos ond electricity measuring equipment, Trade and Commerce, Otfawa. $5820--$6420. Competition 62-582. STATIONARY ENGINEERS --~ HEATING OR POWER, Grade 4 -- valid st Class Stationary Engineer's Certificate or pro- vineial equivalent; Grade 3°-- valid 2nd Class Provincial Government Certificate, R.C.A.F. Station, Notional Defence, Moosonee, Ont. $5400 '- $5940 and $4860 - $5400, re- spectively. Isolation allowance paid. Competitions 62-0-577 | and 62-0-576. DRAFTSMAN, with approximately four years of experience, R.C.A.F, Station, National Defence, Moosonee, Ont. $4050 $4500, plus isolotion alowance. Competition 62-0-574, " RADIO OPERATORS, valid First or Second Class Certificate --~of Proficiency in Radio, Transport, Toronto, Ont. $3750-- $4200. Competition 62-T2032. Detelis ond application forms ef major Post Offices, National Employ- mont Offices or Civil Service Commission Offices. For competitions indiceted %& write to Civil Service Commission, Ottawa for details and rms. number in eoch cose. | CYRIL E. MORLEY President of time. The Society had to find This meant that during the The Society had to find for adoption. parents, clothing and dental required. of it. help is requested by the pa present size of staff, we do would like to "be. are financed by the Commu erously so that the Children' aor e Pd tad "The Western proposal that the: 9| disarmament talks begin a two- . rise in sales to the|month recess, was welcomed by» parents ore unable to give proper care to their children because of illness.' The Society is in many of these instances able to. core for the childm temporarily until the parents ore once again in good health and able to take over, z It could be asked --~ what was involved in providing 230 yearé care for children in one year? It might help to point out that this was provided to 492 children for varying periods new homes which were approved for use during permanently. It had dealings with' 156 adoption homes and 'adoption parents. During the year approval was given to 64 new sets of adoption parents and 49 children. were ploced If we add to these statistics an innumerable number of interviews with children and foster parents about current problems, frequent trips to the Sick Children's Hospital and trips to our local medical services, interviews with teachers, arranging visits with natural As mentioned, 25% of the Society's work was the giving of help to 605 children in 179 families where the children were remaining at home. The Society would prefer to be spending @ greater proportion of its time in providing help to parents who need it. Very oftee this to spend so much of our time in looking after the chil The Children's Aid Society 7, We have had a Children's Aid Society in our city ~ for so lang. Sra we tend to take it and the services it : provides granted. In Oshawa, the Children's Ald lety wes started awoy beck in 1893. It was a sig- nificant ond general feoture of the development of Children's Aid Societies that they grew out of Humane Societies or Societies for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, We hed laws for the prevention of cruelty to animals before we had laws for the protection. of children from neglect. Last year, in 1961, the Society provided altogether 83,977 doys core to children outside their homes. An- . other way of saying this Is to sey that the Society proe vided over 230 years of care to children during 1961. This tosk alone could have kept the staff of the Society hopping. Actually it only took three-quarters of their time, The other quarter was spent on working with parents ond with children who remained in their homes with their own porents, where there was some of proper core. Not all children are so fortunate as to receive the sort of care which they need at home. The Children's Aid Society is the Community's agent for looking into situations where children need protection. The Society is authorized to help to see that children receive the care and treatment thot they require. ' The Children's Aid Society in Oshawa serves a pop- ulation of 135,000 people in the city and Ontario County. It finds many happy homes for children who need them, It helps mony parents with difficulties so thet they look after their children. Often sufficient foster homes, end the right kind of foster parents, yeor it had dealings with 388 foster homes. This includes 48 the year. adoption homes for those children thot were placed in its care care, it is hard to see how the Society accomplishes what was rents but our facilities soon become exhausted. When we have n coming into our care, with our of help to parents the way we not have the free time to Many of the services to help parents and children provided by the Children's Aid Society nity Chest In Oshawa. All ore urged to support the Chest gen- s Aid Society con continue to do its part for children. GREATER OSHAWA COMMUNITY CHEST 11 ONTARIO STREET PHONE 728-0203 8. A. Doyle, Executive Secretary sibs 120s A Ee BS ~ Harold E. Pierson, President 2 ahi genie M Sh Ek ? <etninantinnanasmatansiinintnnstn,<attsmistet tnt