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? OWMAaNLV THOUGHT FOR TODAY Its kind to entrust a secret to a friend -- he feels so important while telling it. La roves Sunday Movies, S$ Oshawa Times Laz vals today and much change in orts-P.3 WEATHER REPORT Sunny with a few cloudy inter- Wednesday, not temperature. VOL. 91--NO. 85 * 10 Cents Per Copy Price Not Over OSHAWA, ONTARIO, TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 1962 Authorized os Second Class Mail Post Office Department, Ottawa and for payment of Postage Cash. TWENTY PAGES Sour Taste Left From U.K. Budget LONDON (CP)--The "sweet. The Mirror says the budget tooth" budget has left a sourjis both "cowardly and futile" taste in many British mouths.| because it slaps a tax on candy Angry and bitter newspaper|but does nothing about the criticism follows Chancellor of|price of cigarettes. The possi- the Exchequer Selwyn Lloyd's|ble direct link between smok- proposals to levy a 15-per-centjing and lung cancer, says the purchase tax on ice cream,|newspaper, "is the biggest hu- candy and soft drinks ;man problem in Britain today." Both left - wing newspapers,| The Daily Mirror and Daily|at ATTITUDE most all newspapers Herald, call it a "sucker's| are budget." Other headline des-| Critical of Lloyd's negative at- criptions: are "lollipop budget,"| titude toward Britain's econmic "Lioyd's allsorts" and se]. development, his failure to Son's ko hitter ewan | Provide incentives for exports, 'Lloyd anticipated in his and the lack of a full-blooded budget speech Monday that the|°@Pital gains tax. new tax would be unpopular|, There is grudging approval with children. It is hardly lik-|f0T Some of Lloyd's measures-- ely to go down well with the|Particularly the new tax on population as a whole. Britons| SPeculative Profits and the at- gobble their "sweets" lavishly tempt to level out sales and the country has the high rates. est per capita sugar consump-| , tion in the world. ots r the treasury chief's insist- .ence that consumer spending must be kept down and that in- creases in income must carefully regulated. Both The Times and The Fi nancial Times call it a "neutral budge t." The Conservative! 'Daily Telegraph says that while most of the next tax de- jtails are "well devised," this Still Missing In Wreckage "was a moment at which a {more constructive. lead was SAINT JUST D'ARDECHE, ded." France (Reuters)--Thirty per-|o~ wet sons still were reported miss- S. y Thirty Persons ing today as a search for bo- dies began in the tangled wreck- age of a munitions factory that blew up Monday perhaps through sabotage. A policeman was quoted as saying he saw a private plane fly low over the factory half- an-hour before the series of earthshaking blasts ripped through the plant, killing at ee 18 persons and injuring; The death toll was expected|®.* : si to be up today as the search for sistance dotting the country. bodies continued. During the last month, the ig government, supported by U.S. The Paris newspaper France| advisers, equipment and trans-| Soir and Lyons Le Progres portation, has been hurling quoted the policeman as saying|forces of up to regimentall he saw the light plane make|strength deep into strongholds| several low passes over thelof the Viet Cong. buildings in the early morning.| 'The pro-Communist guerrillas SHG Cpl ciy eign astm 82 ~ |are fighting back, and casual- ties on both sides have some- times reached 1,000 in a week: The war is apparently moving toward a showdown--but the end could be years away. A key problem is finding the 14-Day Terms Viet Cong in large enough SYDNEY, Australia (Reut- ie ny k cate, ers)--Thirteen of 16 British sea-|STOUPS '0 make massive oper- men who refused to sail to Com-| 2U0M8 fruitful. Certain sections are almost wholly dominated by SAIGON (AP) -- South Viet| am, on the offensive, has be-| Seamen Given munist China with a cargo of wheat were sentenced today to 14 days at hard labor for de- serting their ship. Led by third officer William Sullivan, the men walked off the British freighter Hannington Court last Sunday. The 13 who appeared in ma gistrate's court all pleaded guilty to a charge of deserting while lawfully engaged as sea- men. The other three appeared in a closed juvenile court Magistrate H. A. Berman said the men were "misguided and stupid" and could be jailed for as long as 12 wecks The owners of the ship are still trying to get a substitute crew to take her to Dairen in north China |the Viet Cong, but even in these the problem of finding large units is acute. Improving intel- ligence facilities have helped So has the new mobility U.S. helicopters are givng Vientam- ese troops. Estimates of Viet Cong strength and location depend partly on definition. The regu- lar, full-time guerrillas are fre- quently shifted. MANY HELP PART-TIME Intelligence estimates of total numerical strength vary wid- ely, but well-informed U.S. ob- servers feel the Viet Cong prob- ably has 16,000 to 18,000 hard- core fighters, plus many addi- tional part-time supporters. Most of their strength is con- tax | But there is little enthusiasm + be|? BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS Actress Rita Morena holds | the Oscar she won at Santa Monica, Calif., Monday night iet Nam Beginning To Hit Red Resistance centrated in the southern third| of the country, particularly in gun the job of hacking apart|five large pockets. One of the/ ernment great pockets of Communist re-|most stubborn begins about 35|have occasionally crossed by miles north of Saigon. This hea-| vily-forested zone is vrtually| free of government control. It is referred to by the Viet Cong as a "'liberated area." Another stronghold is the marshy region comprising sev- eral provinces along the Cam- bodian frontier.. Whether the Viet Cong actually maintains bases in Eastern Cambodia's forests is a subject of argu- ment, The Viet Cong. apparently is|training camps for recruits have paying no attention to the Cam-'been set up. Lakes Pollution Hit By Scientist | TORONTO (CP) -- Pollution of the Great Lakes by the mil-} lions of people who depend on} them is creating changes that can never be reversed by hu- man efforts, a Toronto scient-| ist said Monday The most science and govern- ments can hope for now is to encourage any beneficial changes and enforce measures to prevent future harmful ac- tivity, said Dr. G. B. Langford, a geologist who heads the Great Lakes Institute at the Univer- sity of Toronto Dr. Langford is cochairman Vote Impact Shadows Fleming Budget Talk OTTAWA (CP) Finance Minister Fleming will be shad- budget speech after 8 p.m. shortly On this score, Mr, Fleming About one hour later he likely will be able to paint a jendanger the future of the | Newer River Pilot Demands Awaited OTTAWA (CP) -- Transport|and Capt. D. R. Jones, super- *4|Minister Balcer was due to getjintendent of pilots for Canada. 4/a new set of demands, said to| Mr. Bedard described as contain "major concessions,"|"major concessions" the feder- from striking St. Lawrence ation's agreement to modify River pilots today. some of its demands in connec- His verdict on them could be/tion with payments sought for the key to an early end to the|additional pilots in the Mont- pilots' walkout which has tied/real and Quebec districts. The up most of the shipping in the|pilots also would freeze their St. Lawrence since last Friday.|fee structure for the next three The transport ministerlyears if their amended de- jemerged Monday as a media-|mands were accepted. tor in the dispute. In separate) "We went as far as we could 4\meetings he saw representa-'go in making concessions," he -|tives of the striking federation|said in an interview. The de- of St. Lawrence River pilots,/tails were to be given to Mr. and of the shipping companies.|Balcer today. Mr. Balcer, who described) Revenues are the key issue be- ithe walkout to reporters as anjhind the walkout. The 278 pi- |«illegal strike," said he asked/lots left work over what they the pilots to return to work.|called the transport depart- They did not comply. jment's "grossly distorted' me- He said the shipping compan-|thod of calculating their way. ies had remained adamant in, Originally they asked for a their view that no talks with|two-year freeze on pilotage fees jthe pilots should be held until|to allow time for a thorough |they returned to their posts. [study to find a system of stab- jilizing revenues. The pilots earn PRESENTS PROPOSALS an estimated $12,000 a year. Andre Bedard, federation) Should an agreement be president, presented the neW/reached, the pilots could be proposals in a closed meeting|pack at work within three Monday night with Capt. F. S.|hours, Slocombe, chief of the transport; Mr, Bedard said he was "'op- department's nautical division,|timistic' as far as the trans- ea cg ~|port minister was concerned, for he was the first person who had shown himself willing to help seek a settlement. CPR STARTS FLIGHTS Mr. Balcer told reporters he specifically asked the pilots to release the Canadian Pacific liner Empress of Britain, orig- s | i | the year. She won the Acad- emy Award for her role in "West Side Story'. (Story Page 2). --AP Wirephoto bodian border. It flees across the line. whenever pursued..Gov- forces and' aircraft j accident, adding tension be-| recta, atane treo be! JAMAICA Vote is pro: Wortern pT niet Follows Hot stronghold in the south is at the} . ° Campaigning tip of the.country--a wilderness of jungle, mud flats and water- ways. The principal town, Ca) y i Réut-|inally scheduled to sail last Fri- Mau, and a handful of forditiedl 2 faewinems wound pier day from Montreal for Liver- villages are fairly free from) otter the hottest election cam-|P00l. Chartere daircraft began flying some of the 900 passen- Communist infiltration. Most of)". . | the countryside is securely in| bree Eig feng pesisenig a orn lgers to Europe Monday night. Communist hands; Viet Cong ernment that will be the island's; The pilots' spokesman said first as an independent coun-/the Empress of Britain would try. be released as soon as their de- Leading contenders were the mands were met. jtuling People's National Party; Mr, Bacer said he hoped the |--known as the PNP--of Pre-|walkout would not lead to a mier Norman Manley, and the) general tie-up of Canadian ship- Jamaica Labor Party, led by|ping through sympathy action Manley's cousin, 77-year-old Al-|by other pilots. exander Bustamante. ; In the Commons Monday La- The 68-year - old Manley isinor Minister Starr declined fighting to retain a parliament-| .omment on the walkout of the fifth conference on Great|ary majority against the Labor|_---- . eae Lakes research here along with|Party, from which the PNP D. C. Chandier, director of the) wrested power in 1955. Great Lakes Research division| Bustamante, referred to as of the University of Michigan's|"Busta"' by Jamaicans, Science Institute. The Toronto|swamped Manley in the British and Michigan groups are co-|island's first general election in sponsors of the two-day confer-| 1944 and now is seeking a come- ence, first to be held outside) back. Ann Arbor. In a referendum last year on Some 200 scientists and tech-|Whether Jamaica would remain yyaprpAx (CP)--The central nicians from universities|in the west indies federation, Nova Scotia village of Debert and government departments|Bustamante led a_ successful/ yonday got the brunt of the sec- on boch sides of the border at-|fight for secession. Manle Y/onq big flood to strike the Mar- tended the opening session Mon-| wanted the island to stay inside/itimes in a week. day. Papers read by delegates|the federation. se cs Fed by a 2% inches of week- were concerned chiefly with the| But now the federation is dis-|enq rainfall, the little De bert technical methods of collecting|Solving the Jamaica has been) River overflowed its banks and physical information about the|Promised independence on its) rojjed through the community lakes, ero on aut. lof 800. Dr. Langford said in an {n- n spite of the parties names, | y 2ast three buildings and a ferview that the discharge the PNP pursues left-of-centre The Gio cared aay A 100- sewage, oil, industrial waste | Policies while the Labor Party'|_ and ships' garbage is creating|©™OYS considerable right-wing June 18 Vote Foreseen By long-range changes that could|SUPPort. Both of the BEOUDE Ore contesting every seat in the 45- reservoir of Member House of Representa-| tives. Other contestants in the elec- tion are eight independents and 16 candidates from the newly-| world's largest fresh water. Researchers have discovered| a broad patch of water in Lake| Maritimes Swep By 2nd Big Flood 4 WASHINGTON (AP) -- The United States and Britain gave Russia an apparently final warning today that unless there is agreement on an eforceable nuclear test ban the new U.S. jtest series scheduled to start jlate this month "will have to go forward." | In a joint statement released fat the White House, the two jgovernments called on the So- viets to reconsider their position jon the inspection issue and to \"accept the principle of inter- |national verification." "If they will do this," the jstatement said, "there is still \time to reach agreement." President Kennedy and Prime --|Minister Macmillan chose the joint statement technique for stating their position, in pref- jerence to forwarding another direct appeal to Soviet Premier |Khrushchey. Some U.S. offici- als said the time is considered |too late for the personal com- }munication method. The statement was not pre- ! LEON BALCER $1,250,000 Plan For Recreation In Riverdale ("inevictten as ot pre wii Olea toany| declaration but as one from the disclosed plans for a 1,200 0 Oe cea Te- Forres ant atl viewed the latex round of US. lof the cit \British ngotiations with Rus- |""Mr, Bell said "to the best of[$i#,00 &, treaty to. ban further my knowledge the development] "nine of Seen bre Ge will create the largest and teva k Sees ae piriedy US. pope psig mg Aga oe hl State Secretary Rusk met Sov- City counctl's parks Tees ie Foreign Minister edhe neg iy ' '|Gromyko at the opening the ot ea the plans on 17 nation disarmament confer- Mr. Bell said first stage of ene, : a the scheme, a $400,000 swim-| The declaration said that Gro- |ming pool, outdoor artificial ice) Myko--as well as other Soviet Mink and dressing room facili-|!eaders -- had consistently re- ties, likely will be ready this|Jected the principle of interna- year, tional inspection as a --s for | 2 : licing a test ban. In the view A $500,000 recreation centre|?° eye f ; $ _|of the Western powers a treaty bi Big be built for indoor fa |without adequate verification to With the slopes leading up rile hg he eh co Broadview Avenue as a natura]| WOU e Un epee: "ie amphitheatre, the plans call|fore, the statement argued, the lee ak Sih wath snow-mak-|WHole issue turns on Russia's ling equipment: hardball and| rejection of "the principle of ob- | softball diamonds with two com.|1orye intemational. verstica: bination soccer, rugger : : football fields; a quarter-mile) The declaration obviously was track and cricket pitch and a| designed to place upon the Sov- |junior playground and _ chil-jiet union the responsibility for dren's wading pool. the resumption of the nuclear ~ ------ ------ arms development race. and K'S FINAL CHANCE O PREVENT TESTS Test Ban Urged By Britain, US. U.S. and British leaders were under no illusion that their words would cause the Krem- lin to do an about-face in its stiff opposition to international controls, which the Western powers say are needed to make a test ban workable. But they were known to feel that the Western case for re- suming tests should carry with it as much support as possible in world opinion. The Western case sums up this way: The Soviet Union broke an atomic test moratorium that had been in existence since 1958 with a series of more than 40 nuclear explosions last fall. Un- less the Soviets agree to a test ban with adequate safeguards against cheating, the West must resume its nuclear testing for its own security. Kennedy has ordered U.S. at- mospheric blasts resumed un- less the Soviet Union comes to terms on a treaty acceptable to the United States and Britain. 2 More Welsh é Women Dead From Smallpox CARDIFF, Wales (Reuters)-- Two more women died from smallpox today, bringing to four the number of dead in the sec- ond outbreak of the disease in South Wales this year. | Another eight persons with |confirmed cases are in isolation and three were said to be "se- riously ill." All the cases in the latest out- break have been elderly women from the same ward in a men- tal hospital at Bridgend, near Cardiff. But the threat of a possible outbreak in the English Mid- lands developed today when a Pakistani was admitted to a hospital there with suspected smallpox. The last Welsh outbreak killed six persons. It followed an ear- lier scare--extending from Lon- don through the Midlands to the industrial north--in which seven died. t It was understood that the foot steel highway bridge was carried hundreds of yards down- stream and a railway bridge was battered so badly the CNR detoured its trains through northern Nova Scotia. A boy was known to have been drowned in the flood wa- ters and a youth was missing jand presumed drowned. FELL INTO STREAM Kevin Garnett, 7, of the Hal- ifax suburb of Armdale had a holiday from school because of} flooding. Kevin was trying to} negotiate his tricycle over aj |wooden bridge near his home| when he. fell into a flooded! stréam and drowned. | A search was to continue to- PC Member owed by the impending election| will reach the heart of the mat- fairly rosy picture, Independent|Erie that is so deficient in oxy-|formed People's Political Party, | day on the Folly River, near, campaign when he walks into|ter--the government's tax pol-| the Commons tonight to deliverjicy for the current year. his long-awaited budget speech Whatever tax benefits he may Politicians, inevitably, will be announce, if any, will 'be a big weighing almost everything he|tactor in determining the size Says in terms of its impact On! of his budget deficit or 'the the approaching election battle. | 1969-63 discal year which began It's rent assumed Parlia-| April 1 a ment wi ce an > nt ill be dissolved before Monday Mr. Fleming an- Easter for a mid-June vote nounced there was a peacetime Canadians will kn ab | 9 p.m. EST whether the 96.|record deficit of $791,400,000| year, government year-old minister has been able|!ast fiscal to squeeze any tax cuts out of Pending Plans for the | spitid a. budget which is virtually cer-|Year indicate a new peak in ex- tain to show a sizable deficit, | Penditures. wrich would be the sixth in a| This will be the seventh bud-| row, get speech for Mr. Fleming, | Barring interruptions, Mr.|Ccounting the "baby budget' in| Fleming will start reading the|December, 1957, after the Pro- closely-guarded secrets in his|gressive Conservatives took of- fice. va bed ctor calls that) CITY EMERGENCY | not a budget: There was another PHONE NUMBERS not a budget. There was another baby budget in December, 1960. POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. Though pubic interest centres HOSPITAL 723-2211 on tax-change aspects of the! budget, it is also an important} economic document which sets) out the government's views on how the economy is likely to| \shape up in the eoming year: 725-6574 ( assessments indicate output may rise between six| and seven per cent in 1962. Whatever tax changes he may announce, the minister likely | will be pointing to an income} tax reduction which isn't really a reduction | This comes about as a result! of the new federal-provincial tax arrangements which began} this year. Instead of levying all] of the personal income taxes in nine provinces--all but Quebec --and handing over a share to the provinces as in the past, Ottawa. is requiring the prov- ces to levy their own share of taxes. This year the share is 16 per ent of total tax liability. The individual's tax ptyment going to Ottawa will be cut 16 per cent, but the 16 per cent wil be added on again as a provincial tax. In all provinces but Quebec,| Ottawa is continuing as the cen- tra collection agency so there will be only one tax return form} to be filled out a year from now on 1962 income taxes. c amount of an national} gen that plants and animals are led by unable to grow there. | }son. LATE NEWS FLASHES Robbery Suspects Plead Innocent SAINT JOHN, N.B. (CP) -- Not guilty pleas were en- tered in the Saint-John circuit court today by Lewis Wrig- ley, 30, of Saint John and Anthony Randall, 33, of Corn- wall, charged with armed robbery March 1 at the West Saint John branch of the Bank of Nova Scotia. Five People Killed In Algeria _ ALGIERS (Reuters) -- Right-wing European extrem- ists pressed on with their terrorist campaign today. killing eight in a rapid succession of nine gun attacks in Algiers. Toronto Man Charged In Swindle MAYVILLE, N.Y, (AP) -- A 33-year-old Toronto man was indicted today by the Chautauqua County grand jury on a charge of first-degree grand larceny in an alleged $3,000 swindle of a Dunkirk, N.Y., woman a year. ago. Police said James A. Parker was given $3,000 in bills by Mrs. Flora Begier last April after he came to her home, said he was an FBI agent checking on counterfeit bills and told her the money "'had to be taken to headquarters to see if it ls good." lawyer Millard John-| |Debert, for a youth swept away BOWMANVILLE (Staff) -- Ajby. flood waters. Roy Barclay jfederal election will probably| climbed atop his car with his |take place on June 18, Dr. R. P,/son, Ronald, 16, when water en- Vivian, MP, Durham riding can-|circled the vehicle on a road didate for the Progressive Con-|near the river. Both were swept | servative party said Monday|away, but the father grasped a night. |birch tree and reached safety. "Municipal campaign chair-| A bus terminal containing men should be ready for an an-\three apartments, an unused nouncement on April 17 or 19|school bus, a barber shop and that the federal election will|a telephone office in Debert probably take place on June 18,"| were carried away by the river. jhe said. es ARE RYOTE OK: | Dr. Vivian was speaking at} lthe annual meeting of the Bow-| McNaughton Halts) manville Progressive Conserva-| elected were: aes ag) Candidate Rumor Honorary president, David) OTTAWA (CP)--Gen. A. G. L. Higgon; president, Jack Brough; |McNaughton today put an end j1st vice pres., Harry Saunders; |to speculation that he might be \2nd vice pres., A. Mavin; 3rd/a candidate in the next federal jvice pres., Mrs. W. Oke; 4th/election | lvice pres., Gordon Martin; 5th| 'At this time I want to make vice pres., Tom Reyder; secre-.a short statement," said the jtary, Mrs. George Thrasher and|former Liberal defence minis- treasurer, Aleck Mairs. ter who retired last week as| trophy she won for the best Dr. Vivian praised Durham's|Canadian chairman of the In-} handled parcel of furs de- | Alex Carruthers, MLA, as being|ternational Joint Commission.) livered to the Ontario. Trap- |Durham riding's best represent-/"'I have no intention of gnter-| pers' Association January ative in the riding's history, ling politics." sale, Miss Gilbert attended tive Association. June Gilbert of Savant Lake, Ont., proudly shows off her SHOWING OFF TROPHY -- auction with her are Jack Grew (left), super- visor of trapline management fur in yesterday's Shown North Bay and Cam Currie, fur sales manager for the association ~--CP Wirgphoto