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Goodyear Plant, U THOUGHT FOR TODAY Vacations are easy -- the boss tells you when and the wife tells you where. Oshawa Cimes nion Agreement Ratified - Page 3 WEATHER REPORT Showers tonight. Variable cloud- iness Tuesday. Not much change in temperature, winds light. VOL. 91--NO. 66 Price Not Over 10 Cents Per Copy OSHAWA, ONTARIO, MONDAY, MARCH 19, 1962 Authorized Ottawa ai @s Second Class Mall ind for payment Post Office Department, of Postage in Cash. EIGHTEEN PAGES #* Andres Framini, left, Peron- ista candidate for governor in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, is hugged by Vin- cent Saadi, president of pro- CELEBRATE ELECTION RETURNS Peron Populist Party as election returns coming into party h rters in B Aires tonight show Peronistas gaining an imposing lead in Canada Outlines Plan " To End Talk Deadlock GENEVA (CP) -- Canada to-|armament tabled by Russia andjcal warfare: Technical studies many sections of the nation. At right is Joroniac Izzetta, another Populist candidate. (AP Wirephoto via radio from Buenos Aires) |day outlined a seven-point plan \to break the East-West deadlock jon disarmament and urged the |the United States at the 17- | power conference last Thursday. | The conference should seek to} on such weapons would begin immediately as suggested by the two big powers. "define and enlarge" these) 4, Fissile material: The Rus- areas of partial accord. jsian and Aiacrican plans sp 7 vided for an end to production Y PEaaay seven collie of pos-|of fissile material for weapons Green issued the call for the|siple agreement were: |purposes and a transfer of ~ new moves in Canada's first} 1, space missiles: The Soviet|!Sting stocks to non - warlike major speech to the 17-power|and American plans provided|"S°S- Geneva conference on disarma-for ways of ensuring that rock-| In its disarmament proposals big powers to make a "further | effort" to agree on a nuclear} test ban. : | External Affairs og Frondizi Move Halts Peron Vote Landslide BUENOS AIRES (AP) -- Ar-,ernors and some members ofjter Alfredo Vitolo to consider gentina's President Arturo Fron-| his congress. whether to form a military junta dizi today ordered federal con-| should the president continue|t® deal with the crisis. trol in all provinces where Per-|federal control past May 1,| The military bosses called on onists won in Sunday's country-|when the officials elected Sun-|Frondizi to intervene and de- wide congressional and provin-|qay are to take office, the ac-|manded the resignation of Vi- cial elections. |tion would have the effect of|tolo, who had mapped the strat- The move enables Frondizi to/ nullifying the results of the/egy of Sunday's election. Vitolo mame governors for the prov-| election. jwas reported to have submitted inces and in effect nullifies the} Latest unofficial returns|his resignation, but government effects of Sunday's balloting| showed that followers of ex-dic- which resulted in a Peronist/tator Juan D. Peron won more landslide and a sharp setback/than 30 seats in the national con-| to Frondizi's governrhent. The president will name civil- jan or military leaders to head the government in the prov-| y inces where followers of Peron|and prestige. gave the president and his gov-| Frondizi acted at about 5 a.m. ernment a sharp setback in Sun-jafter Argentina's armed forces day's election of provincial gov-ichiefs met with Interior Minis- AFL-CIO Supports JFK's Tariff Bill WASHINGTON (CP) -- The,lead the U.S. towards increased 12,000,000-member AFL-CIO to-jtrade with Communist coun- day formally threw its support|tries. Ball emphasized that the behind President Kennedy's|bill specifically excludes the new low-tariff bill, maintaining) Communists from proposed tar- that the United States would/iff concessions. suffer if it built a '"'Chinese| Meany said that wall" around the big American|Kennedy bill in market. stages would lead to increased Rejecting the argument that/imports taking away jobs from U.S. labor cannot , compete/ Americans, in the end more jobs against imports because of|Would be created by expanded higher American wages, AFL-|World trade and prosperity. CIO President George Meany; To help American workers said labor costs are actually thrown out of jobs temporarily, lower in the U.S. because Amer-|Meany said the government ican workers 'are the most!should provide more than the productive in. the world." proposed 65 per cent of the '*.,, The amount that is spent|worker's annual average wage on labor for each item producedjin readjustment allowances. A is lower in the U.S. than in al-|displaced worker should be al- most any other country, even|lowed to earn more money in \gress and 10 governors' posts including that of Buenos Aires province, which is second to the presidency in political power while the " where money wages are as low|part-time jobs so that his annual) as 10 cents an hour," Meany\average wage could be made said in testimony before the|up completely by government House of Representatives ways/allowances and temporary em- and means committee. ployment. He appeared as a witness as|-------- intermediate! __ house sources said Frondizi had not decided whether to accept it. Jubilant Peronists earlier had hailed the outcome as a "'re- jcall" for their exiled leader, jousted by the military in 1955. After the voting trend became \clear, Frondizi's ruling Intransi- igent Radical party issued a warning that the Peronist vic- |tory would cause chaos in Ar- |gentina. Peron himself was not pres- jent, but was reported following jthe returns by telephone from jexile in Madrid. At midnight, the four-year- long state of siege, lifted for election day, went back into ef- \fect. Peron followers captured the |biggest prize at stake--the gov- jernorship of populous Buenos |Aires province, site of Argen- i Ketres Framini, 47-year-old la- bor leader who favors a hands- joff policy toward Cuba. | British Charging 'Bomb Sank Vessel | LONDON (AP)--The British |government charged today that |a bomb planted by rebel Omani |tribesmen caused the loss of the |British ship Dara, which sank |in the Persian Gulf last April jwith 236 persons killed or pre- ;sumed dead. Solicitor - General Sir John |Hobson said the explosion was \a "deliberate and wicked act by some persons who placed an ex- |plosive on board the Dara." na's capital. The post went to ment, which opened last Wed- nesday. eign Minister Valerian Zorin an- jnounced Russia's readiness to join the U.S. and Britain in ne- gotiations on a test ban. He proposed at a press con- ference that the three nuclear powers form a subcommittee and indicated he would like to have France--which is boycot- ting the conference--join it. Green, in a brisk and busi- nesslike speech, implored dele- gates to take advantage of an "unprecedented opportunity" to make a breakthrough on dis- armament. DEPLORES SECRECY He also said tartly that it would be "most. helpful' if- the Big Three--Britain, Russia and the United States--give the con- ference a report regarding ear- lier informal talks on a nuclear test ban. These discussions have taken place outside the disarma- ment conference proper. This reflected Canada's dis- pleasure over the fact that the United States last Thursday an- nounced new proposals on a test ban--and Russia promptly re- jected them -- without either |power informing the conference. Green was unaware of the So- viet-American exchange until about noon the day after the new proposals were unveiled at a press briefing. Green's seven - point \placed emphasis on _ possible | promise in rival plans for dis- After the session Soviet For-| jets and satellites placed in orbit|last Thursday, the U.S. had sug- jor launched into outer space|gested stepping up the initial re- should be used for peaceful pur-| duction in such materials, which poses only. Provision was also|brought the U.S. "much closer made for advance notification to/to the Soviet view that all such plan} areas of agreement and com-| an international disrmament organization of all such launch- ings. 2. Surprise attacks: U.S. pro- posals included suggestions for observation posts and other pro- cedures to reduce the risk of surprise attack or accidental! war. | Russia had advanced similar ideas in a memorandum Sept. 26, 1961. 3. Chemical and bacteriologi- 5 Freedomites Face Charges NELSON, B.C. (CP) -- Five Sons of Freedom Doukhobors jhave been charged with plant- jing the bombs which wrecked a 366-foot power transmission tower on Kootenay Lake March 6. Two others have been charged with possession of ex- plosives. The pylon dragged down heavy transmission cables that connect with a number of units in the Consolidated Mining and Smeltng Company's Kootenay complex. More than 1,000 men were left without jobs. Four of the Sons will appear} in court today. The other three| earlier were remanded eight idays, On Medi | OTTAWA jlargest farm organization indi- |rectly accused the medical pro- |\fession today of being cynical in its opposition to a govern- ment-controlled medical care insurance program. The Canadian Federation of Agriculture told the royal com- mission on health services that under the voluntary approach to medical care planning there is no assurance that the job will be done "'fully and adequately and equitably from the point of view of coverage and incidence of cost." the committee launched the sec-| ond week of month-long hear-| ings on legislation to arm the} president with power to negoti-| ate broad tariff cuts with the) Common Market and_ other} countries, including Canada. | MUST TAKE LEADERSHIP Meany aligned himself with) the views of a string of U.S.) cabinet ministers who argued) OTTAWA (CP)--Prime Minis- last week that the U.S. must|ter Diefenbaker today asked the take leadership in expanding] provinces for an expression of trade in the Western world as|their views on the export of hy- a weapon in fighting commu-| dro-electric power. nism. : Mr. Diefenbaker was opening But Republicans on the com-|/a meeting of nine of the proy- mittee shot back that the keyl/inces and the federal govern- to expanded world trade is not| ment to discuss a national power lower tariffs but elimination of| grid. Quebec is not attending. quotas and other restrictions) "In the course of this meet- erected by countries in lieu of|ing t fhedeeral government will tariff protection. |welcome an expression of the Some Republicans concen-| yiews of the provinces on the ex- traded fire on George Ball, un- port of power as well as on long- dersecretary of state and-on the architect's of the Ken tariff bill, suggesting he would| the closed conference, His remarks were contained CITY EMERGENCY in a text of notes for his open- PHONE NUMBERS ing remarks, issued to the press POLICE 725-1133 before delivery. Mr. Diefenbaker noted that FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 the National Energy Board Act passed several years ago "makes express the export of power, provided that the power is surplus to Can- € ofidistance transmission gen-| nedy erally," Mr. Diefenbaker told\a provision for} Dief Asks Provinces' Power Export Views shall be just and reasonable in relation to the public interest." Mr. Diefenbaker and Re- sources Minister Dinsdale wel- comed the nine provinces to what is expected to be a one- day exploratory meeting. Premiers Bennett of British Columbia and Roblin of Mani- toba are the only provincial pre- miers present. Mr. Bennett said before the conference this morn- ing that there is "no argument that we should have a national power grid." A power grid is envisaged as means of long-haul transmis- sion of electric power from dis- tant generating sites or as the intechange of power between different regions. Mr. Bennett said British Co- lumbia was prepared to co-op- erate fully in providing power. STUDY NEEDED Mr. Roblin told reporters a great deal of.technical study ob- jada's needs and that the price viously is needed but it is es- sential to be looking ahead now to the day when power demands will have increased substanti- ally. Mr. Dinsdale said that a pro- gram of high-voltage direct cur- rent research and development May be essential to use remote power resources and '"'this is a decision that we may reach dur- ing the course of our delibera- tions today." Both he and Mr. Diefenbaker were at some pains to note that Quebec had not chosen to at- tend. Both stressed the role they fee! that the federal government can and does play in resource de velopment. Premier Lesage of Quebec chose to ignore today's meeting on grounds that power is a pro- vincial resource and he said the provinces will be dealing with the matter anyway on their own at the third annual premiers' conference at*Victoria later this year. Doctors Rapped (CP) -- Canada's| cal Plan stockpiles should be. eliminated in Stage Two. 5. Spread of nuclear weapons: Early action should be taken on an Irish resolution, calling for international agreement, en- dorsed at the 16th session of the United Nations General As- sembly. 6. Reduction of conventional arms: The U.S. proposal last week for a 30-per-cent cut had narrowed the differences be- tween the big powers in this field. 7. Nuclear disarmament: American suggestions of a 30- per-cent cut in 'nucler weapons delivery vehicles during the first stage were "'significant," though the Soviet draft treaty put for- ward last Thursday called for complete elimination in the first HOWARD GREEN Six Of Family Die In Crash CHILLIWACK, B.C. (CP)-- Six members of one family were killed in a head-on crash involving a car and a transport truck on a small Trans-Canada Highway bridge near here Sun- day night. Two other occupants of the car were in serious condition in hospital at this Fraser Valley farming centre 60 miles east of Vancouver. Police identified the dead as W. J. Hack, about 47, and his children, Dianne, 7, Karen, 9, Doreen, 20, and Ronald, 17, all of Vancouver. Hack's father, Jacob Hack of Chilliwack, also died in the crash. CPR Has Right To Appeal In RY Strike Case OTTAWA (CP)--The CPR was granted leave today by the Su- preme Court of Canada to ap- peal against an Ontario Appeal Court decision ruling that the Royal York Hotel in Toronto had no right to dismiss its striking employees. Leave was granted by Jus- tices C, H. Locke, John R. Cart- wright and Wilfred Judson fol- lowing an hour-long hearing. The hotel's application was is} Canadian The. voluntary approach advocated by the |Medical Association, | "In addition," said the agri-| jculture federation, "the medi-| jcal profession is essentially left} with exclusive jurisdiction and} |control, | | "In the other case (govern- |ment sponsorship) full and ade- quate coverage of the need can be assumed, and the public is given a reasonably authorita- tive role in saying what it shall {pay to do the job and, in some jlimited but important respects |perhaps, how it shall be done. "The view that. involvement of the state to this degree is destructive of the freedom of the medical profession, and an ultimate threat to its profes- sional integrity, seems to us to be a really cynical one. It as- sumes a degree of irresponsibil- ity on the part of the public, and a crassness of motivation on the part of the medical pro- fession, and that does not seem to our people to be acceptable." presented by W. R. Jackett of Montreal, a senior CPR counsel, and opposed by T. E. Armstrong of Toronto, counsel for the strik- ing Hotel and Club Employees Union (CLC). Mr. Jackett succeeded in ob- taining 'eave to appeal against two decisions by Ontario lower courts. Cuba Protests 'Hostile Acts' HAVANA (AP) -- Cuba has handed a note of protest to the United States state department accusing U.S. military person- hel of "deliberate provocation" at Guantanamo naval station in southeastern Cuba. The protest claimed 'stupidly hostile acts" offered - further proof the naval station is being used as a beachhead for a "large scale armed attack the imperialist government of the United States is organizing against Cuba " LATE NEWS FLASHES ed a new trial today for Ma appealed to the United State iscite in that city. hotel owners produced a lasti! they affected the Ontario city, New Trial For York Reeve OTTAWA (CP) -- The Supreme Court of Caiiada order- gistrate Frederick W. Hall, reeve of York Township in 1956, and Harold D. Linden, councillor at that time, on charges of municipal corruption. Nehru Urges A-Test Curb NEW DELHI (AP) -- Indian Prime Minister Nehru s today not to hold nuclear tests while the Geneva disarmament conference is going on. Hotel Can't Deduct Liquor Vote Cost OTTAWA (CP) -- The Tax Appeal Board has ruled that a Kitchener hotel company can't claim income tax deduc- tion for $6,320 spent -- successfully -- in a 1957 liquor pleb- The campaign waged by Kitchener ng change in liquor laws as Bill B tt, a fisherman, and Mrs. Hack were hurt. The truck driver, Frank Thiessen, 38, of North Surrey, B.C., was treated for ear lacer- GENEVA (AP) -- Russia an- nounced readiness today to join in negotiations with the United States and Britain on a nuclear weapon test ban treaty. The Russians proposed that the three nuclear powers form a subcommittee of the 17-nation disarmament conference. The Soviet declaration seemed certain to revive active work on the test ban, which has been locked in stalemate for the last week, Deputy Foreign Minister Val- erian Zorin, making the an- nouncement at a press confer- ence, made clear Russia would like to have France join in. The Paris government is boycotting the disarmament conference, however. The United States was re- ported to have told neutralist na- tions at the conference it is de- termined to resume testing in the atmosphere next month un- less Russia changes its policy toward a test ban quickly, WORK BEHIND SCENES State Secretary Rusk and his aides, working behind the scenes over the weekend, urged diplo- mats of the middle group of na- tions to persuade the Soviets to accept a test ban treaty provid- ing for international controls against cheating. The Russians showed no sign of relaxing their opposition to foreign inspectors on their soil. Zorin reiterated the main Soviet condition for a test ban treaty --that any ban be policed only by each nation's scientific equip- ment for detecting explosions from afar. However, Zorin implied a wil- lingness to talk out problems ations. with the West. USSIANS OKAY TALKS N NUCLEAR TEST BAN Test Ban Talk Revival Certain He said: "If we agree to have further negotiations, we are .ready to hear any proposal that may be put forward, but our position was stated quite clearly in our statement of Nov. 28." Zorin's statement coincided with information from Western delegations that the United States and Britain have finally agreed on concessions to offer Russia in an effort to meet Sov- iet objections to international in- spection. MAKE OFFER TUESDAY The offer probably will be made Tuesday. It is understood that the Western powers would reduce the number of inspection trips which teams of interna- tional inspectors could make around the Soviet Union. Much Soviet territory also would be eliminated from any inspection at all. British Foreign Secretary Lord Home returned to Geneva from weekend consultations in London with Prime Minister Macmillan, Allied diplomats said they believed Macmillan had been in touch with Presi- dent Kennedy on nailing down the concessions, The United States, Britain and Russia held nuclear test ban discussions negotiations in Geneva for more than three years until the talks reached the complete deadlock and were ad- journed Jan. 29. A main point of disagreement has been the Western insistence on hard-and-fast provision for in- spection on any ban. The Soviet Union charged that the West was more interested in espion- age than in inspection. ALGIERS (AP) -- The cease- fire in the Algerian War went into effect at the stroke of noon (6 a.m. EST) today, ending 714 years of savage warfare be- tween France and the national- ist. rebels. came official, the French Army and police forces remain on the alert to combat the Secret Army Organization pledged to keep Algeria French. The cease-fire officially came into force in the fifth month of the eighth year of the bitter struggle that cost more than 200,000 lives. But more bloodshed threat- ened before Algeria gains inde- pendence as the underground army of European settlers de- Even as the cease - fire be-| fiantly proclaimed: "Now the real fighting has begun." As the first show of strength, the secret army called a gen- eral strike in Algeria's major cities for 24 hours and urged Europeans to remain indoors. The walkout that went into ef- fect at midnight crippled Al- in tight control of the capital. APPEALS FOR CALM Jean Morin, French delegate- general, appealed to both Eu- ropeans and Moslems to remain calm. Algeria was tense with some terrorists attacks reported after the cease-fire was announced. Carrying forged orders, right- ists in Oran carted away 3,000 rifles and machine-guns and 209 bazookas in a truck-trailer from an army armory. The Casbah in Oran, where 80,000 Moslems live in squalor, was broodingly silent. French troops erected sandbags around the area to prevent demonstra- tions, In Algiers, lems erected barricades of stones at the approaches to attacks by secret army gun- men. Terrorists fired a hail of bul- lets into a convoy of French gendarmes in the Algiers sub- the board concluded. casualties. urb of Belcourt Sunday night, | but the police escaped without OAS Outbreak As Cease-Fire President de Gaulle, acknowl- edging there will be "last ob-) cleared up,| brushed off the terrorist threat! by "straying chiefs" and Regs stacles" to be inal adventurers." DETAILS OUTLINED Details of the peace accord were not published immediatel: but they call for: 1, Creation of a 12-man pro-| | visional committee to run the country under a French high commissioner during the in- terim period until an independ- ent Algerian government takes over, The committee will have four Moslem nationalist repre- 7] | | | | Feared Begins 2. A self - determination ref- erendum--sure to approve inde- pendence -- and general elec- tions to name an Algerian par- liament within three to six months, 3. Gradual withdrawal of French troops, with France to retain the Mers-el-Kebir naval base near Oran under a lease. 4, Guarantees for rights of the European settlers who will fall under Moslem rule. 5. Establishment of two courts martial--one in Al- giers, the other in Oran -- to deal with terrorism by both Eu- ropeans and Moslems. 6. Joint development of the sentatives, four non - aligned|Sahara Desert's oil and min- Moslems and four Algerian Eu- ropeans. giers but the French Army was | frightened Mos- | some southern suburbs, fearing | lerals by France and the new Algeria' PREMIER BEN KHEDDA