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eorge Burt Attacks Productivity C = he Oshawa Time THOUGHT FOR TODAY Some people can hardly wait to hear what they're going to say. thought for today... \ ouncil--Page 3 WEATHER REPORT Overcast with occasional show- ers. Cloudy with a few snow- flurries and turning colder Tues- day. Price Not Over, 1c Tie, Not Ove, OSHAWA, ONTARIO, MONDAY, MAR VOL. 91--NO. 60 CH 12, 1962 Authorized as Second Class Mail Post Office Deportment Ottawa in and for payment of it, Postoge Cash." EIGHTEEN PAGES | Flight Ban Enforced In France PARIS (Reuters)--AIl flights) They were reported "very by private and charter planes close' to final agreement, Ob- over France were banned until|servers expressed the hope that) 9 further notice today in an ap-|the talks would end Tuesday parent move to forstall rightist night or Wednesday, followed air attacks in retaliation for the by the signing of a cease-fire imminent signing of an Algerian between military representa- peace treaty. tives of both sides. Scheduled flights by French) Two shooting incidents oc- and foreign airlines are not af-|curred near the headquarters of fected. The ban is similar to|the Algerian peace talk dele- one imposed during the abortive gates in the Swiss town of Mont- military putsch in Algeria last! Sure-Rolle. April when the government) A Swiss policeman guarding feared rebel paratroops would the headquarters was shot dead attempt a landing in the capi- by a Swiss soldier also on UK. So BERLIN (Reuters) -- British| and Soviet authorities here are carrying out separate investi-| gations into the shooting of a} British soldier by East German police Saturday night. Cpl. Douglas Day, a driver| for the British military mission) in East Germany, was seri-| ously wounded in the siomach when East German police pumped 30 rounds into a Brit-| ish military car about half a mile from the West Berlin bor- der near Potsdam. _Death Probed Fight Mutiny ALGIERS (Reuters)--French Army conscripts among the 5 : Ngee Lt.-Col. Nicholas Browne, 40, escaped unhurt, but Day is in serious condition in a Potsdam An officer riding in the car, Skeena's Skipper hospital following an operation) by East German surgeons to) |remove a bullet from his sto-| mach. | A British spokesman said a Soviet liaison officer had ex-| RASH car and Dar- was Hamilton. Her condition was described as poor. Above, pond tal. guard. Authorities said it was aircraft guns have been in-|small British private plane that In addition, new reinforce- " checked 60,800 persons and 28,- Conscripts tightened here, French and French rule in Algeria began/ made plans to arrest any officer} Dozens of the conscripts have| Smashed through steel guard | suetered head injuries, Es every company the boys| Raymond Keith Readman, 30, | white sheets cover the bodies. | The spokesman said the| To forestall an air attack onjan accident. A few hours earl- the French capital by right-\ier, an army detachment di- wing extremists, heavy anti- rected machine-gun fire at a stalled on the main publie build-|flew overhead. The plane ap- ings, including President de! parently was not hit. Gaulle's Elysee Palace. ments have been added to the French Army 30,000 security forces on the alert in the city. Police patrols 000 cars during the weekend TALKS CONTINUE As security precautions were Moslem negotiators working out the final details of agreements ? ie to end the 714-year war against/French forces in Algeria have COUPLE DI Ss IN their sixth day of talks at Evian,' who tries to lead them into mu-| : aa Kile . dauant near the Swiss border. tiny after a Franco - Algerian} A Toronto couple was kill- , daughter, : . - -- cease-fire is announced. ed Sunday when this car | thrown out of the N tO Women disclosed that the group behind] Tailings on a Queen Eliza- eg |the plan--the Organization Clan-| beth Way bridge at Jordon |destine du Contingent--has cells} Harbor, five miles west of St Chant Slogans in every army unit in Algeria. | Catharines, Ont. Dead are '" : " : know whether or not their of-| and his wife, Olga, 28. Their (CP Wirephoto) lehaki coined car was fired on Doff Clothes jficers are suspect," ----- $$ said -one| ------____--_ |g " ie ' | or no reason at all." He de- member, "If the officers try to! Inied a: clainy by the East Ger a lead them in mutiny against the| : l B b |man. news agency ADN that the LUSAKA, Northern Rhodesia Orders of the civil authorities| Ospl a a 1eS lear ignored a halt signal and ' (CP-Reuters) -- A dozen Negro|the troops are ready to arrest) * women launched today a form)them. of protest familiar to British a "In each unit two or three} * Columbia--nudity. conscripts, usually non-commis- Die, Pr ob The women marched into the| sioned officers, have been ap- of a campaign' pointed by the men to take over , headquarters . started by supporters of Prime Minister Sir Roy Welensky and) promptly removed their clothes. The campaign is aimed at persuading all races in the Cen- tral African Federation to re- gard themselves as Rhodesians in line with Welensky's efforts to keep together the white-domi- nated federation. | Negro nations wanted the fed-| eration of the Rhodesias and Nyasaland split up. While removing their clothes the women chanted slogans of} the African United National In- dependent party The campaign's office man- after said, 'because, of gross} indecency I had to call the po- lice."' The women were dressing when the police arrived, but some of them promptly re- moved their clothes again when they were bundled into a po- lice truck. They face charges of trespassing. Women members of the radi- cal Sons of Freedom Doukhobor sect in British Columbia for years have used nudity as a form of protest against forced) adherence 'to Canadian laws. Troops from mutinous officers." Another soldier said: : "Although our organization is secret there is nothing subver- BINGHAMTON, N.Y. (AP)--| |Two state agencies and local of- \ficials are investigating the deaths of six babies since Fri- e Begun condition were under the care of a team of specialists. The hospital said six others who had been fed a_ salt-saturated or- }warning shots before police ac- jtually fired on it. The shooting climaxed a day in which Russian planes jleased strips of aluminum jover East Germany in an Rhodesia Vote re foil Idier's parent attempt to disrupt Al- lied radar control over the air corridors linking West Berlin with West Germany. Sources said the strips, known as "chaff," could show up as blips on radar screens, confus- ing flight controllers. West Ber- liners found dozens of the me- tal strips lying on the ground.| There were reports that the} radar system was slightly dis-/ rupted by the objects but offici-/ als said electronic erapment was not affected. Faces Reprimand VICTORIA (CP) -- A _navaljsaid the sentence could have an|would help relax international munity of Clallam Bay, Wash.,| during firing practice Jan. 29. ANDREI GROMYKO RED CURB OFFERED ON BOMB EXPORTS Identical Move Urged For West LONDON (Reuters) -- The Soviet Union is prepared to promise not to hand over nu- clear weapons to other coun- tries, provided the United States, Britain and France as. sume identical obligations, So- viet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko said today. Gromyko's statement was con- tained in a letter to acting Sec- retary General U Thant of the United Nations and quoted by the Soviet news agency Tass. Recalling Soviet appeals to the U.S., Britain, and other |countries to sign a solemn and Home Sunday night, Gromyko denied knowledge of Soviet har- rassments of air traffic in the air corridors between West Ber- lin and West Germany. VIEW SERIOUSLY These Russian actions, includ- ing the seeding of the air lanes with metal chaff, are viewed in a serious light by the U.S. and British delegations. Rusk and Home delivered per- sonal warnings Sunday night on this question. The U.S. state secretary was expected to re- turn to the subject over the luncheon table. --------==| unconditional undertaking to re- nounce the use of nuclear weap- ons and other weapons of mass destruction, Gromyko said: | "The Rusk also told Gromyko that the United States and Britain want to get to work promptly Soviet government|o" @ nuclear test ban treaty lene was taken to hospital in |Pressed his regret to the Brit-)-oyrt martial Saturday foundjeffect on promotion for Cmdr, |tension, strengthen the trust be- jish mission over the incident|\Cmdr, R. H. Leir guilty on a\Leir. He is on the "'short list'|tween states, and, most import- and said it would be investi-| charge of acting to the prejudice|and a promotion to captain wasiant, solve the problem of gen- of good order and discipline in|considered imminent before the/eral the shelling of the logging com-|court martial proceedings. _ Cmdr, Leir may appeal within |14 days of receiving the trans- The 40-year-old skipper of the|cript of the proceedings. destroyer-escort HMCS Skeena, was sentenced to be manded. The five-member court en-| Strait. -itered a stay of proceedings on/~ an alternate charge of negli-| gently performing a_ military) duty. The conviction was on the grounds that Cmdr. Leir ordered sive about it. "General de Gaulle made it perfectly clear in a speech dur- ing the putsch last April that it was the servicemen's duty to refuse to obey orders of a mu- tinous officer." Conscripts form 80 per cent) day at a city-owned hospital.|mula were under close observa- Four other infants are in crit-|tion ical condition. The hospital said a prelimin- Binghamton General Hospital, ary post mortem examination of in revealing the deaths, said it two of the infants indicated a is possible they were due to the high sodium content in substitution of salt for sugar in bodies. feeding formulas. Dr. Vincent Maddi, a coroner, their the guns of the Skeena to fire, even though he knew that the} shells would fall within two} miles of land. this was con-| Planned For Late In April mand order. The shelling incident occurred a veteran of 22 years service,|while Skeena and three other repri-/ naval vessels were conducting a |firing practice in Juan de Fuca} Delay Feared In Smelt Run PORT STANLEY, Ont. (CP) Fishermen of this Lake Erie trary to a standing Pacific Com-|POrt today awaited a shift in|tne informant said, since Brit-|lied radar, and increasing use the wind after an unsuccessful] ,; : ' ; lattempt Saturday to dynamite a ain and the United States arejof the corridors by Soviet air- After two days of testimony,/path through ice into the lake. Seven tugs have been locked jlearned with particular satisfac- |tion that the United Nations jnow has pronounced in favor of such an undertaking. .. ." Conclusion of the convention and complete disarma- ment, he said. GENEVA (AP)--The Earl of Home, Britain's foreign secre- the stage today leaving, US. State Secretary Rusk and Soviet built around meaningful en- forcement procedures. If no such agreement has been worked out by the middle of April, Rusk said, the United States will go ahead with its planned series of atmospheric tests in the central Pacific. A USS. official said Gromyko's response followed the usual Rus- sian line. The Soviet foreign said the Western proposals for controls could be used for spy- tary, bowed out of the centre of/ing purposes and that the Krem- lin never would consider control arrangements which would in- minister was reported to have. | Foreign Minister Andrei |myko to sound out conflicting} Soviet soil. __| positions on Berlin, nuclear test-} |ing and disarmament. Home has stepped aside for the Gro-|troduce an espionage system on Rusk did not say what specific |Berlin incidents he protested but Rusk and Gromyko met over|it was understood three matters |the luncheon table in the Soviet| were covered by him and Home. villa today. | These were the wounding of a A British source said Lo military chauffeur by an | East German border guard half time being to let Rusk make the|a mile inside East Germany, the initial moves in the Western con-|scattering of the metallic chaff versation with the Russians. by Soviet planes in the Berlin This is a logical development,|airways: Friday to confuse Al- speaking here with one voice. |craft in an evident harassment At.a dinner with Rusk and'campaign. | SALISBURY (Reuters) -- The the court required 2% hours a A practical nurse who made/ordered autopsies performed on|Rhodesian federal election,| reach its verdict and another 45 of the 400,000 servicemen in Al-| geria. It was largely their con- tinued loyalty that brought) formula room discovered salt in about the aerly collapse of last ontainer. the hospital April's Generals' Putsch in Al' aneere . eke : | Pediatricians said an overdose VIOLENCE CONTINUES --_/of salt could upset the balance The toll of violence in Algiers|in the body and cause heart} itself continued today. failure in a baby. Five attacks within 75 min-} a ee utes killed four persons, two Cerca phe ak dae them Europeans, and wounded| The licenced practical nurse two other Europeans. Sunday, | Who refilled the sugar container 15 persons, 11 of them Europ- for the formula room last Tues- eans, were killed in attacks in/4@Y, Mrs. Lillie Colvin, 29, was Algeria, and 29 were wounded. | Suspended and questioned by One of the wounded was a\District-Attorney Stephen Smyk. five-year-old Jewish girl, shot| The babies who died ranged by a Moslem while out for alin age from four days to eight walk with her father in Bone,| weeks. eastern Algeria. The four infants in critical May Be Moved reported. Into Doukhobor Area NELSON, B.C. (CP)--Attor- ney-General Robert Bonner hos herself a cup of coffee in the|the bodies of six babies. Two/called by Sir Roy Welensky who|Minutes to determine the sen- New York State departments, |is being strongly criticized for) social welfare and health; also/the move, has been set for began investigations. {Apri 27. | Carl Wathne, acting adminis-| Most whites appeared bewil-| trator of the hospital, announced] "red, doubtful: or frankly | pes-| the deaths and investigations at/prime minister of the Centrall a press conference, African Federation to call the He said the formula room| election and thus seek a man- container was refilleq|date to fight British-proposed| : Be ig .,;,,constitutional changes which he from a container in the hospi-| says will break up his white- tal's main kitchen. The large| dominated federation. salt and sugar cans are next to| Critics were asking what Wel-| each other in the kitchen b t| ensky hoped to achieve, They| u" wanted to know. what he would |do once he got his "vote of con- eo |fidence."' | Welensky's call for the elec-| sugar each is labelled ,he said. tion of a new 44-seat federal] Parliament was regarded by| |some as a hollow gesture on the} ground it seeks to settle the fu- |ture of this predominantly Ne- |8ro region by the votes of a rel-| jatively small number of whites. i WHITES OUTNUMBERED | The 8,000,000 Negroes in the federation, which was formed eight years ago, outnumber the Europeans by about 26 to one. tence. Maximum penalty for} in by southerly winds clogging} {the harbor with ice, and the e e { agen » «ea, [fleet is about 10 days late get-| n conviction on the charge is "'dis-|ting into open vine dae the I dian Ir Ils missal from Her Majesty's serv season. ice." CLAIMS SUFFICIENT ished career of Cmdr. Leir, said} that guilt in this case was suf-| ficient punishment and that the|Lake Ontario smelt fishermen, anxiously waiting the annual to indicate there was guilt but/run, fear it may be delayed be- |cause of ice in the streams and Attending naval personnel|# the lakeshore, j ---------| Heavy ice formations are in jevidence at whitby, Oshawa, |Bowmanville and Pickering, op- court should impose a fine of $1) no moral wrong-doing. Dynamite was used Saturday| aie ie 'pa } jin an attempt to clear a chan- \simistic about the decision of the| Defence counsel Lloyd McKen-/nel for one tug, but the stiff Dead Ir | Stor! H ] |zie, after detailing the unblem-|wind 'kept the harbor blocked. BOWMANVILLE, Ont. (CP)--|, GLEICHEN, Alta. (CP)--,condition suffering exposure and Three little Indian girls playedja frozen heel. hookey on a balmy winter af-| She said she and her two com- ternoon und went to visit one|panions, living at a school on of their mothers. A day later the|the Blackfoot reserve 50 miles frozen bodies of Belinda Raw|southeast of Calgary, skipped Eater, 12, and Mable Crane/afternoon classes last Thursday Bear, 13, were found on the|and set out on a mile walk to wind-swept prairie. Geraldine's Gleichen to visit 'sDeb 2 : C d lerating bases for what .| Geraldine Black | River, 11, mother. anada $ Ve t d he best smeit|told the tragic tale Sunday from) The temperature was about 50 garded as one of the best smelt grounds on the continent. Increase High, Last 10 Years OTTAWA (CP) -- The steady] ' piling up of foreign investment in Canada has pushed this coun- try's balance of international in-! debtedness to $18,000,000,000 at) the end of 1961, more than 314} been blamed on fanatical -- two suspects in connection of Freedom Doukhobors, who with the power tower blast. the basis of an electoral roll| indicated troops may be moved | make their: headquarters at the} into southeastern British Colum- shack town of nearby Krestova. | BLOCK HIGHWAYS or ee te waite & 10-X0- eprisals one voting majority over the) But the election will be held on|times what it was 10 years ago.| | This figure of net liabilities to} : the rest of the amount by which world -- the) bia to put a psychological dam-, A delegation from the Freedo-| Rumors of possible per on terrorist activities which mite fraternal council presented have plagued the area for 30a document to Deputy RCMP a gainst Freedomites prompted Negroes. The April 27 election date-- police to set up roadblocks on jeign liabilities exceed Canadian) assets abroad--was years. On a surprise visit here, Mr Commissioner F. S. Spalding] highways leading into and out of here Sunday. A Freedomite the East Kootenays during the no. inci- Bonner said Sunday soldiers of source said it names terrorists. --was announced in the official government Gazette after Wel- ensky forced the election with of tatistics. There was no 1961 estimate of either liabilities or assets in the] ; the permanent force could carry out their national survival train- ing in the area. He was inter- viewed after he met RCMP of-|" ficials, union leaders and muni- cipal officials and said he has a new plan to control in the Kootenays Mr. Bonner declined further comment on the plan. He said he would urge the British Co- lumbia legislature today to place it before the federal gov-| ernment because it involves fed- eral-provincial co-operation Past acts of terrorism | terrorism} have CITY EMERGENCY ' PHONE NUMBERS POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 FELLS PYLON A bombing last week felled a 366-foot power pylon on Koote- nay Lake, creating severe power shortages and putting 1,000 men out of work. The pro- vincial government has offered a reward of $10,000 a head for information leading to the con- viction of those responsible. Joe Podovinikoff of Hilliers, B.C., leader of the delegation of Freedomite elders, said contents of the document would be made public today. | Deputy Commissioner Spald-| said construction will begin im- ing said he was holding the un-| mediately on a Fraser Valley} opened document for Deputy Attorney-General Gilbert Ken-| nedy, due in Trail today for a! conference on the terrorist prob- lem jtense and difficult," he Secretary Wesley|"On the basis Provincial Black arrived here Sunday night to look into the problem. He de- clined comment on his plans. i. RCMP said they are questio ,-|existing institutions." weekend. There were dents. Mr. Bonner warned that an| &, emergency situation prevails in| MRS. LILLIE LU the area but not one in which ans. LALLA COLVIN his resignation Thursday night|bureau's "blue book" report, and the dissolution of Parlia-|which concentrated on a search- ment Friday. jing, detailed study of the ex- civil authority is threatened by! a mob. He said he has been! assured there are sufficient po- Mr. Bonner said RCMP forces on the Prairies are on standby Kootenays within four or five hours, In Vancouver, Federal Justice Minister Fulton, on his way to his constituency of Kamloops, GENEVA (AP) ment TORONTO (CP)--The Toronto a 1962 budget calling for a $1 1959 prison to house convicted terror- ists "The atmosphere in the pres ent maximum-security prison is said of past experi-| ence with the Doukhobors, it] would be undesirable and dan |gerous to introduce them into) GANDER, Nfld akia, fr asylum. They said he had ask United Stotes, alert and can be brought to the Rusk, Gromyko -- No Agreement - American State Secretary Rusk ond Soviet Foreign Minister Gromyko spent three hours today discussing Berlin and disarmament problems without reaching ony settle- TTC Studies Deficit Budget Cuban Pilot Asks Asylum (CP) --- Immigration officials said today the co-pilot of a Cubana Airlines plane bound for Prague, Czechoslov- \ m. Havana defected Sunday and asked for political jyear--combined with earnings jretained in foreign-owned com- panies, added some $1,100,000,- 000 in net indebtedness during the year to the $16,900,000,000 balance at the end of 1960. This ret debt, which has grown steadily since the post- war low xf $3,800,000,000 in 1949, was $5,000,000,000 in 1951 and $15,500,000,000 in 1959. During 1960, Canada's gross liabilities to other. countries rose by $1,800,000,000 to $26,100,000,- 000. Most of this is in long-term investment in Canadian factor- Transit Commission is studying ,000,000 deficit, first loss since ed for permission to go to the |i--a total $22,300,000,000 at end of 1960. tent of foreign investment and| © foreign ownership and control in| = | LATE NEWS FL Canada in early years. lice on hand to handle things.| | But it said that continued cap-| | jital inflows -- $989,000,000 last} © Canada's for-| ! estimated] | ies, mines and stocks and bonds! * the| Beeitee | the earliest one legally possibe today by the Dominion Bureau! © be: |her Gleichen Hospital bed,/above, and they were lightly 'where she was in satisfactory'clad--one in a short jacket and a print dress. At 8 p.m. they decided to re- turn to the school just as a storm struck with winds that reached 60 miles' an hour. Police said Geraldine's step- : father, Mark Mayfield, went out nto the storm to try and per- suade the trio to return home. But they pressed on along a road, They ran into difficulty, Ger ee ee GERALDINE BLACK RIVER * : aldine said, and made for a nearby home. No one answered their knocking. They attempted to return to the road but were blown before the blizzard across a field. They drifted with the storm until they came to a frozen slough. They lay down side by side, Geraldine in the middle and Mable and Belinda snug- gled close on either side. For almost 20 hours they hud- dled together in the sub-freez- ing temperatures. About 4 p.m. Friday, Geral- dine suddenly realized her two friends had frozen to death. The girl struggled to her feet and began looking for help. She was. spotted by Indians search- ing the area. A short distance away, the drift-covered bodies of Mabel and Belinda lay, their arms and legs frozen solid and between them the imprint of Geraldine's body. A member of the Gleichen RCMP detachment said the sur- vivor was 'a little better clothed" than her friends, but there was no doubt she had lived the night because of her position between the other two, The temperature was at 15 de- grees above most of the 'night. i Ree a eee