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IT'S BACK TO SCHOOL | at the RCAF dependent school | at Metz, France, is Miss Ray- | monde Larocque of North | Bay Ont. Patsy and about | 5000 other RCAF dependent Patsy Clarkson, daughter of LAC Barry Clarkson (Centre) of Cross Creek, N.B,, has been doing some pre-school term apple-polishing. Her teacher gime of Air Marshal Hugh Campbell, appear, has replaced the navy Boss Of Air Service Doesn't Risk Quotes OTTAWA (CP)--Under the ze public speeches he carefully re-ithe RCAF itself--he has prob- ters and drive to the airport to states air policies and programs|ably accomplished more than|welcome a very senior general. chief of air staff|long since announced by the any other chief of air staff, at|To the horror of his aides, his overnment. | 80 In Winnipeg recently, for in-| pe gir force today is better as the "silent service.' |stance, he said in a speech that) equipped than it ever has been. Air Marshal Campbell never |the RCAF air division in Eur- pis. by itself, would make the talks to reporters. In his rare|cpe, since 1957, the RCAF, it might g 19 sonic CF - 104 low - level jet bomber. It is reliably reported that Air Marshal Campbell was the first to think of a Canada-United States plane swap as a means to re-equip air defence com- mand with the American Voodoo jet interceptor. The idea finally bore fruit in June, 1961--one month before the Soviet Union unveiled new jet bombers. In the meantime, Air Marshal Campbell was instrumental in the complete re-equipping of air transport command and the plane near Zweibruecken, West THE OSHAWA TIMES, Tuesday, September 5, 1981 Germany. He suffered a serious back in- jury and later had to be taken to hospital. But he refused to leave the scene until all other passengers and the crew had been looked after. Another time in Europe, he was about to leave his headquar- Marshal Campbell must also hold a degree in how to make friends and influence govern- ments. His powers of persuasion are confined, of course, to the very non-public chiefs of staff committee and cabinet defence committee. It is the prime job of a chief of staff to obtain the best possi- ble esuipment for his service. In 1959, after cancellation of the Arrow interceptor, Air Mar- shal Campbell went to work on getting new aircraft for the RCAF air division in Europe | |staff car wouldnt start. With a grin a mile wide, Air Marshal Campbell climbed into the cab of a truck for the airport jour- which he formerly com-| : ney. chief of staff popular in the The 53-year-old native of Sal- {least in peacetime. Regulation From Probe [from high-level interception to| Ti ht Yow level interdiction. It is held rests on more than ee 1g er At last, some reporters thought, a new policy statement by the chief of air staff. But it had all been announced by the government in 1959. Air Marshal Campbell is not running in any public popularity contest. But where it counts--in More than one of hif staff thought he was off his chump. They held the government would never re-equip an air force unit abroad before home air defence command. They were dead wrong, of course. PROPOSED SWAP In the summer of 1959, the government announced the air division would get the super search and rescue service. Part of this program and the one to re-equip Maritime air command were started before he became chief of staff. Air Marshal Campbell accom- plished all these things while the government was running deficit budgets and External Affairs Minister Green was stressing disarmament. d, would change its role corvice, but the esteem in which|, STG" 00 JG ated from the University of New Bruns- wick with an electrical engineer- ing degree. He joined the RCAF in 1931 and has devoted his en- tire adult lifé to its advance- ment. GOT NEW PLANES Judging by his accomplish- ments in the last four years, Air that. HURT IN CRASH Here are a couple of exam- ples: In 1952, the year he became commander of the air division, Air Marshal Campbell was in a bad crash of a light transport MONTREAL (CP) -- The re- port on a three-month investi- gation into Jean-Talon hospital here is scheduled to be in the fl |Quebec government's hands at the end of September. It is expected that the three- man commission of inquiry will recommend tighter regulation of the province's public hos- pitals. Lawyers for the commission and other interested parties | made strong pleas in this direc-| tion when they summed up the| evidence at the final hearing in Montreal June 30. 3 Jerome Choquette, commis-| 'on counsel, said a provincial i i 2 ublic hospital act "is essential children in Europe headed | urgent." He said it should back to school today. {be administered by a govern-| --CP Wirephoto oni appointed Beard that i would supervise the handling of) irom National Defence, {public funds by hospitals. [ Stream Of Refugees Still Flows Strongly By JAMES F. KING [certainty of finding a job in a Associated Press Staff Writer |prosperous West Germany. The refugee is the man who| For millions of others up- flees his homeland--sometimes| rooted from their homes the beckoned by hope but more outlook and prospects have often driven by fear--and can't|been--and still are--filled with go back again. uncertainty in a strange land. Since the Second World War| Som= are still pawns of war-- more than 40,000,000 persons |like the 1,000,000 Arab refugees have become refugees in the who are wards of the United greatest exodus since Moses led|Nations Relief agency. For a the children of Israel to the|decade they have huddled jn promised land. camps in the Arab lands en- |" In 1961 the Quebec govern: | {ment has earmarked a total of 1$110,264,000 for hospitals. Of (this, $57,400,000 is being spent| under the hospital plan, $36, 1174,000 in direct grants to hos- pitals, mainly for construction, and $16,690,000 on mental hos-| pitals. {PROVINCIAL PROBE of the Chinese mainland 12 year| The investigation into Jean- ago. For thousands their only Talon hospital was ordered by| home on arrival is the street, the provincial government in their bed the sidewalk. March after allegations of poor The Communist Chinese have | administration and unnecessary extended their border sentries to surgery appeared in the Mont-| include Tibet since the Lhasa|real press. 3 : uprising in March, 1959. Up-| These allegations came less wards of 75,000 Tibetans have! than a year after the Canadian fled to India and Nepal [Council on Hospital Accredita- More than 900,000 North Viet- tion refused to recognize Jean- namese crossed over to South Taion hospital. Viet N i | The councils report referred, jet Nam without much inter: unnecessary and unjusti-| "Siegler" Oil-Fired 'Furnette' Quick efficient heat for cottage or lodge . . . or auxiliary heat for the home Featuring "Guided Floor Heat" Give your fomily @ comfortable home with WARM FLOORS . . . "Siegler" oil heoters have two floor heat outlets . . . distributing heat evenly to every comer. © Stainless steel gyro-jet burner changes the oil to hot, clean-buming gases with a swirling action, ® Synchronized control balances the air and oil on every heat setting. © A Siegler heater shouldn't soot, smoke or cause messy cleanup jobs. ® Patented Inner Heat tubes. ® Built-in blower system. @ Cost-iron construction; Modern-styled cabinet finished In porcelain -- just wipe cleon with @ damp cloth. Model 6640 6650 Colour Leathertone BTU 60,000 70,000 Price 274.50 309.50 Suntan ference when the Communists|t® n tide rolls on.|circling Israel as virtual hos- ANd te uma tages. The Jews and Arabs are still technically at war, leaving resettlement of the Palestine refugees in the air. The biggest and bloodiest mi- gration since the war came ironically with the granting of freedom when India was par- titioned in 1947. THOUSANDS KILLED About 9,000,000 Hindus moved from Pakistan to India and more than 8,000,000 Moslems shifted from India to Pakistan amid violence that took several hundred thousand lives. The Communist barricades around Berlin - . the Iron Curtain encompassing the So- viet, Union and her east Euro- pean satellites . . . the fabled wall of Communist China. These barriers have checked the outward flow of those seek- ing freedom under democracy; yet they have Jailed id doi. crush will of hun- of risk death daily to try escape. GERMANY UNIQUE Most of the refugees have found sanctuary. But millions {cut the country in half. | [MANY TO U.S. Most of the 200,000 Hungar- |ians who fled in the 1956 rev- olution have been assimilated around the world. A few thou- sand stateless persons remain in western European displaced person camps but most have been taken care of. The United States has been the chief haven for European refugees, opening the door to| nearly 500,000 since 1947. But| since Fidel Castro seized power in Cuba nearly three years ago fied surgery." Ii also noted that | Dr. George Hori, founder of the hospital, was both senior surgeon and head of the ad- ministraitve council, to which the medical board was required to report. I The national body said it could not give accreditation to a hospital where the senior sur-| geon was head of the admini-| stration and the medical board] was not independent. The inquiry commission was headed by Judge Victor Chabot of St. Hyacinthe. Other mem- bers were Dr. J. Henri Char- 400-U Leathertone 15000 244.50 EATON'S LOWER LEVEL, DEPT. 556 PHONE 725-7373 A Lush, Green Spring Lawn with EATON'S Grass Seed Mixtures bonneau of Montreal, named by the Quebec College of Physic- ians and Surgeons, and Dr. Gus- tave Auger of Quebec City, | named by the provincial health department. are still Mving under pitiful con-| Communism has been the ditions, keeping slive as wich trigger op the mass flights o a sanctuary mainly for Cubans. on hope as from charity. {refugees In recent years 1 Cub EE The dramatic flight of more|other areas as well as Ger- Minoan ain I 310 than 3,000,000 East Germans is|many. 3 1,000 a week and up to 100,000 unique in that they joined fel, More than Linge Chinese have left the Caribbean island low countrymen in their ownhave poured into 8 republic since 1959. 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[ters, Testimony was heard and -- 11,000 case histories were ex- MONTREAL (CP)--The cyl-|years before he owned a tual) inder leaked, the old walking hewn brewhouse near the walls| beam clanked and the steam of old Montreal. : wheezed ferociously, but the "Archaeologists can easily lo-| Accommodation's churning pad- cate the spot as the brewery dle-wheels were an impressive|is still there," wrote Stephen sight in 1809. Leacock. With her boilers and gears| The big Molson brewery in| forged at the old St. Maurice Montreal--still the hub of the Iron Works at Trois-Rivieres, family's interests--now belches| Que., and her keel and decks out 1,900,000 gallons of beer and the products of Quebec forests ale annually. : and mills, she was the third Molson's moved outside Mont- steamboat to sail in North|real in the 1950s, building a America and the first in Can- 500,000-barrel brewery in Tor- ada. onto. "No wind or tide can stop| The company took over brew- her." said one reporter en- eries in Regina, Prince Albert, thusiastically. |Sask., Edmonton, Lethbridge, The Accommodation proved Alta., and Vancouver in 1958, him wrong on her maiden voy-|2nd the Fort Garry Brewery age to Quebec City when she Limited in Winnipeg in 1960. had trouble navigating against| Production in 1786 was about tide and breeze to a wharf after four hogsheads weekly--a mere a fast 36-hour downstream trip hiccup alongside today's volume from Montreal. but enough to satisfy the ale- But settlers, soldiers, poli-/loving British soldiers and set- ticians and merchants found it|tlers who couldn't reconcile easy to ignore the noise and themselves to French wine or| clumsiness of the 85-foot-long Yankee rum. | vessel when they thought of the sailing time she would save. It i RAILROAD hi . a Eeveral days then to sail Molson poured. his profits trom Quebec to Montreal |back into the brewery and his restless nature goaded him into SHIP LOST MONEY sidelines -- lumbering, banking John Molson, who financed and finally steamboats. the Accommodation, was not, Though the Accommodation discouraged even though the|lost money, the Swiftsure gros- crude vessel lost money. By sed about $150,000 in six years 1812, the Swiftsure, with larger of operation and later Molson cabins and stronger engines, steamships did even better des- ' was plying the St. Lawrence. pite competition which started It and the steamships that in 1816. followed in quick succession] The last enterprise financed provided the base of the Mol-land spurred by John Molson sol fortune. The Swiftsure was was a railroad--the Champlain hardly launched before she was and St. Lawrence. It was Can- carrying British soldiers beingiada's first and ran along 14% moved up for the War of 1812, miles of wooden rails topped by She carried freight and set- strips of iron. tlers as well and became so, It's main purpose was to involved in commerce that she portage freight from St. Johns was known as a floating bank. |to Montreal. Molson, 47 when the Swiftsure, John Molson died a few was launched, had come to/months before the first official Canada in 1782, crossing the|run July 21, 1836. He was 71. Atlantic in a leaky ship with a| He considered himself a brew- drunken skipper. master to the end. He was a cool youth, or-| 'My principal objective is to phaned son of a Lincolnshire bring the quality of my brew to farmer, and the sea didn't | perfection," he once wrote. frighten him. He later wrote] Whether he and the four gen- that if he wasn't successful injerations that followed him Canada, he would turn to the achieved that end is still a sub- sea for a career. [fect of debate in Canadian ta- But he wasn't in Canada four' verns 175 years later. | varies Pondering Contests Of Beetles By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Topic this week: The strange competition to the death of flour beetles, the hostility of birds and a dusty look at weather. CONFUSUM, CASTANEUM University of Chicago scien- tists are pondering the strange competition between tribolium confusum and tri- bolium castaneum--two spe- | cies of flour beetle. Each species lives fine alone, even flourishes. But when species are mixed, the presence of one always sooner or later eliminates the other, despite plenty of food and space. The victorious species depending on what | strains or families are pitted against each ether. Remark- ably, » strain which has a high population level when isolated, often is eliminated by a strain which has a low population level. SYMBOLIC HOSTILITY Every bird has a primitive instinct of hostility for its fel- low birds, says a Smithsonian Institution wildlife expert. Yet through the ages birds have found advantages in so- cial living, sometimes in large flocks, subduing their natural hostility, explains Dr. Martin Moynihan. In bird societies, this hos- tility is then expressed mostly by symbolic actions rather than open fighting -- some- times by striking displays of colorful plum mage, some- times by simulated attacks. But in captivity the res- traints that allow this "play" hostility in wild conditions break down, and one bird usually kills another. METEOR RAIN? At various times in the year the earth passes through giant streams of meteors in space--and each time large amounts of space dust are de- in the earth's atmos. {amined at closed sessions. Shortly after the hearings | were opened to the public in [the hospital's business manager {from 1953 to 1956, dropped a | bombshell by testifying that Sen- lator Henri Courtemanche had asked for and received 10 per | cent of all government grants to the hospital. Senator Courtemanche, ap- pearing on the stand June 22, denied this. He said he was paid $66,000 from 1954 to 1960 for legal work on behalf of 'the hospital and gave a detailed [list of the payments, with | amounts and dates. His legal duties, he said, were to obtain government grar.ts,| examine documents and handle bond issues and property expro- priations. When commission lawyer An- |dre Villeneuve asked him why he did not present the hospital with any bills for his services| aside from the expropriation work, Senater Courtemanche said it was because he was in- experienced in this field of legal practice and did not know) what sort of rates to charge. He depended, he said, on the generosity of Dr. Hori. POLITICAL LINK? Mr. Villeneuve said the ap- pointment of Senator Courte- manche as the hospital's lawyer] apparently was made for the sole reason that "he had access Ito officials in Quebec." (He is {the son-in-law of Albini Pa- quette, Qucbec health minister from 1944 to 1958.) He said Senator Courtemanche "could not have been chosen for his knowledge and com- petence as a corporation lawyer| or legal counsel to a hospital, | for he had no experience in these fields." phere. Some scientists believe, this influences rainfall on the earth below. Australian m et e orologists contend that some 30 days after the earth passes through a meteor shower, rainfall on earth reaches a peak. Some U.S. and Soviet scientists sup- port this theory. The space dust, descending through the atmosphere is believed to form the seeds around which water vapor in | clouds collects, finally becom- | ing heavy enough to fall to earth. But, so far, there is no direct evidence that this is 80. EATON'S De Luxe Our best mixture. Sow 1 1.19 35,349 -Ib. to 200 square. excellent for open sunny places. Tu 115 EATON'S OUTDOOR SHOP, DEPT. 280 91. 5.25 PHONE 725-7373 "Learning To Hear Your Hearing System Is Outstanding Special Value! 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