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2 THE OSHAWA TIMES, Monday, Mey 29, 1961 BLAST WRECKS TOWER dawn in Utah and eastern Nevada touched off a wide- spread search and investiga- tion in the Intermountain West by FBI agents, National This microwave relay tower near Wendover in east Nev- ada is one of three torn Sun- day morning by explosions of dynamite. The blasts about HAVANA (CP) -- The Cuban government apparently is pon- dering its next move in the Cuba Pondering Tractors Trade Saturday night that Castro had interrogated the 10 prisoners at a naval hospital outside Ha- | SEOUL (AP) -- Nobody is dancing in the streets but there are few regrets. That is the re- sponse of many South Koreans Korea Quietly Happy Over New Government prove conditions, just wait until martial law is lifted and they will have to answer to the Ko- rean people." | British Author Bought Slave LONDON (Reuters)--A Briton] Maugham says slavery exists who bought a slave in West Af-/in many parts of Africa. tractors - for - prisoners ex- change suggested by Premier Fidel Castro and taken up in the United States. A 10-member prisoners dele- gation returned here Saturday from the U.S., where it acted|c] vana, (Bland said Castro was re- ported to have asked the pris- oners about procedures sug- gested by the U.S. citizens com- mittee for working out the ex- hange. for Castro in laying the ground- to the army cou d'etat. The oid regime was elected in Korea's freest election and it ruled in an atmosphere unusu- ally free for Asia. Yet few Koreans seem sorry to see it go. This reaction to the demise of the democracy alarms more rica for £45 ($126) and then freed him has described his one- man inquiry into modern slav- ery in a book, The Slaves of Timbuktu, published here this week. Robin Maugham travelled 3,000 miles in Africa from Da- 'DEMOCRACY FAILED' Said a young Korean news- paperman: "Call this new mil- itary government fascism if you want, but there isn't much left for us to try except commu- yd We tried democracy and it failed." Giving an example, he says that "in Abakaliki, eastern Ni- geria, in October, 1957, 30 girls between the ages of four and 10 were rescued from slavery, They had been sold for about £60 ($160) each." 3 work for future negotiations con- cerning the exchange of 1,200 Iprisoners held by Castro for 500 U.S. tractors. Castro says that the tractors will indemnify Cuba for the damage done by the 1,200 Cu- ban expatriates who were part of an invasion force that met disaster on Cuban shores last month. As a result of the prisoners' visit to Miami and Washington, there was speculation here that the U.S. citizens group headed by Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt would come to Havana within the next week or 10 days. According to Havana newspa- Ci Victor White. L UAW Local 200 Returns Officers member of the executive of Lo- bile Workers of America (CLC) were returned to office for two- vear terms in weekend elec- tions. president with 2,100 votes, about double those of his opponent, vice-president, was re - elected with 2,000 votes, double those of than a few Westerners here. But people who have suffered under one tyranny after another for centuries don't seem to miss freedom. What the Koreans seem to des- pise is failure and hunger, To most of them, Premier John Chang's regime was a to- tal failure. It had only scratched the surface of enormous prob- lems inherited from Syngman Rhee a year ago. "Sure the army is strict with the people now," said a student who participated in the uprising against Rhee. "But give the generals a chance to show what they can do. If they fail to im- WINDSOR (CP)--All but one al 200 of the United Automo- Herbert Kelly was re-elected Henry Renaud, Lyle Dotzert. pers Castro was to interview the prisoners' delegation Sun- day on the results of their U.S. irip, but there was no official indication that such a meeting had taken place. (Reuters correspondent John | Bland reported from Havana Four To Die In Spy Plot BELGRADE, Yugoslavia (Reuters)--Four Albanian Com- munists were under sentence of death today in the "U.S. 6th Fleet plot." Temo Sekiu, 39, Soviet-trained former vice-admiral of the Al- f ' Guard troops and area police. Similar towers in several states were put under heavy guard. t ~--(AP Wirephoto) {on mediation boards involving|to the dispute. [ controversial issues was| Mr. Fulton was replying to| Minister Fulton. one thing for a judge to act in/men of provincial labor concil- chairman of an arbitra tion| bi view-points, where the decision would be considered as being ming) said there have been! Fulton Opposes Judges On Boards OTTAWA (CP)--Use of judges|partisan by one of the parties! questions from Liberal and CCF | members about the use of feder- He said in the Commons it is|ally appointed judges as chair- rowned on Saturday by Justice 'a quasi-judicial function' as|iation boards. Paul Martin (L--Essex East) oard. {said both labor unions and the But it was a different matter legal profession are critical of o mediate between partisanithe practice. | Arnold Peters (CCF--Timiska- Pugwash Conferences Termed Red Plot WASHINGTON (CP)--A staff] Two of President Kennedy's, report by the U.S. Senate in- White House advisers, Dr.| ternal security subcommittee W. W. Rostow and Dr. Jerome says the Pugwash conferences Wiesner, were delegates to the which originated in Nova Scotia|M os c o w meeting. Prominent were designed to weaken the Canadian scientists have at- will of Western scientists to re-|{tended the meetings along with| sist Soviet aggression. |others from Britain, France,| It charges the conferences of West Germany, India, Japan, international scientists, su p-|Russia, Poland and other coun- ported largely by Canadian- tries. : Fi born U.S. industrialist Cyrus| Eaton has given up financing Eaton, were initiated by "indi-|{the meetings which now are be- viduals with significant records|ing underwritten by the Ford of support of Communist|Foundation. The name is being causes." changed to the Conferences on Science and World Affairs er tn ToREY | (COSWA). The next meeting is was accused by the subcommit.| Scheduled for Woods Hole, : wan {Mass., Sept. 5. Re Saf 1 vig made i The subcommittee document American security" by urging didn't suggest the Russians had made any great gains in sub- Sun a. 10 GVO el fv verting Western scientists al- pods ad though it concluded that some Canada is a vital link in the had been subverted chain of our defences," the re- . | port said. SCIENTISTS 'SNARED' Eaton offered his Pugwash| "Far more significant, how- N.S., home to the international ever, is the damage done by| meetings. Six have been held so those scientists who, though| far since they were started in|non-Communist, permit them- 1957--two "at Pugwash; one at|selves to be snared by plausible| Lac Beauport, Que.; one near devices and arguments. . . ." Vienna; another at Baden, Aus-| Senator Thomas J. Dodd, sub- tria; and the sixth at Moscow committee vice-chairman, said late last year. |banian navy, and three other men were sentenced to death by firing squad in the Albanian capital of Tirana Saturday night following their conviction on charges of trying to overthrow the regime of Enver Hoxha, Albania's tough Stalin - style Communist boss. The Albandan High Court found them guilty under an in- dictment which said they plotted an armed uprising in Albania last fall. According to the charges, the uprising was supposed to look like a "fratricidal internal war" and thus justify foreign inter- vention by Greece, Yugoslavia and the U.S. 6th Fleet. to illustrate how the Kremlin has managed to exploit scien- tific conferences to further its own aggressive design and to confuse and disorient the free world; about the psychological and political techniques' em- ployed by the Communist rep- resentatives at such confer- ences; about the utilization of 2 Committee ernment Saturday named the committee on railways, airlines and shipping. will be to hear CNR President Donald Gordon on the current position of the publicly owned railway. |complaints about backlogs of court cases piling up while Ottawa Names [judges take time out to work |boards. Transport on arbitration and conciliation Mr Fulton said judges should {spend 'the vast majority of their time' on judicial work. Heber Smith (PC -- Simcoe North) said there is a problem of retired judges returning to private law practice and taking cases before courts where they have previously presided. He said this issue is especi- ally valid in matters involving the Supreme Court of Canada. Mr. Smith gave no specific OTTAWA (CP) -- The gov- 6 members of the sessional The committee's main job ing late to work. The ease of the takeover has brought fears that South Korea may see one coup after another in the search for a solution to its problems. The generals who gave John Chang less than one year to work on problems Syst Rhee could not solve in a - ade have come up with no eco- nomic plan so far. They have made efforts to mobilize the support of the poor. Free rice has been distrib- uted. Hoodlums who prey on the poor have been arrested and paraded through the streets. Farm debts have been cancelled. Streets have been cleaned, high government offi- cials arrested and low-ranking public servants put on a seven- day week with penalties for be- Some relaxations were or- dered Saturday. Civil servants went back on a six-day week. An hour was lopped off the cur- few. Emergency martial law was replaced by a more re- laxed security martial law. For- mal press censorship was abol- ished but replaced by self-cen- sorship banning the publication of anything "detrimental to na- tional security." Closer Anglican Ties With Rome LONDON (AP)--Dr. Geoffrey Fisher, in a television interview three days before his retirement as Archbishop of Canterbury, said Sunday night the Church of England will "without any doubt" get closer to the Roman Catholic Church. "My visit to the Pope -- the fact that he received me--didn't just happen out of nothing," said Dr. Fisher. "It was be- cause many on both sides were aware that the old relationship of hostility and division was wrong and that something must be done to put it right." Dr. Fisher, 74, retires Wed- nesday toc be succeeded by Dr. Arthur Ramsey, 58, now arch- instances. bishop of York. It is expected to start its slave routes to Saudi Arabia where, he says, slavery is a bery." The first is through the former French territories, now the independent states of Mali, Niger and Upper Volta, and the second originates in Iraq and I for slavery heard from a friend in Africa t! in chains sometimes were seen waiting to be flown to oil-rich Saudi Arabia. fi kar in Senegal to the legendary| city of Timbuktu where he bought'a young Negro slave. ORGANIST 9 TO 12 NIGHTLY Johnny McMann HOTEL LANCASTER The author names two known 'luxury and a sort of snob- ran. Maugham began his search in 1958 when he hat gangs of African children Most of the slave plane pilots were Americans, Maugham said. He quotes one as saying: "Another seven years of flying for King Saud and I'll have made enough money to retire or life." [ TRAVEL ARRANGFMENTS | Parliament At-A-Glance By THE CANADIAN PRESS Saturday, May 27, 1961 Justice Minister Fulton an- nounced another Dominion-pro- vincial conference will be held| in June or September to con- tinue the search for a method of amending the Canadian con- stitution in Canada. Frank Howard (CCF--Skeena) charged that the United States patents are being used to cre- ate monopolies and high prices for some Canadian drugs. Justice Minister Fulton said the rearrest of Tomasz Bierna- cki, Polish engineer suspected of spying, was entirely in ac- cordance with provisions of Ca- nadian law. Monday, May 29 The Commons meets at 11 a.m. on clause-by-clause study of the government's new capital punishment bill; the Senate is adjourned until 8 p.m. Tuesday.' SPECIAL! SCATTER RUGS 200 ONLY 1.49 At This Low Price Cash & Corry Only DID YOU KNOW? That NU-WAY RUG CO. has the lowest prices in Oshawa. 174 MARY ST. purpose of the staff study was scientific contacts for the pur- pose of mobilizing Western sci- entific opinions for programs that coincide with Soviet inter- ests; and finally. about the ex- ploitation of scientific contacts for purposes of direct subver- sion." The report suggests that west- ern scientists possibly were in- adequately trained and experi- enced in international politics in meeting with their opposite numbers from Russia. ESE SIGNIFICANCE The document said it was sig- nificant that Russia sent Dr. Alexander Topchiev as a dele- gate, Topchiery was vice-presi- dent of the Soviet Academy of Sciences but his role in the academy, the report said, "is primarily that of chief political watchdog and commissar in be- half of the ruling Communist party." 8 hearings in the next few weeks. SAILOR 'SPY' Conservative members of the North Snowstorm STILL SHAKEN GLASGOW (AP). ~ Seaman Clarence Barney sailed back into his Scottish home port Sunday, still shaken by the nerve - shattering response to that little joke he made in a Havana bar. He meant it strictly in fun when, shortly after his ship called at Cuba last month, he strolled into the saloon and proposed to the company at large: "How about buying a drink for an American spy?" ber Smith, Simcoe North. ger Mitchell, Sudbury. sessions begin. committee include: Lee Grills, Hastings south; Mervin Howe, Wellington - Huron; Bobby Mc- Donald Hamilton South; An- drew E. Robinson, Bruce; Earl Rowe, Dufferin-Simcoe and He- Liberal members include Hu- bert Badanai, Fort Radium, Ro- Harold Winch, CCF member for Vancouver East, was also named to the committee, but he is expected to be replaced by Douglas Fisher (CCF -- Port Arthur) before the committee Barney said hardly were the words out when tommy- gun guards loomed up and marched him off to prison. He stayed there 30 days undergo- ing interrogations which he said went like this: "You are an American spy, yes? Say you are a spy and you will not be harmed." Eventually the British con- sul persuaded Cuban authori- ties to let Barney free and set him back on his ship. "I was never so glad as when I saw Havana vanish over the horizon," Barney told reporters here. Hurt Movies selves with double toric middling trickle. The wage dispute between projectionists and the operators of the major chain theatres left Wages, Wiggles TORONTO (CP) -- Toronto movie managers found them- header competition Sunday for the his- introduction of Sunday shows and burlesque -- a staff wage dispute and 70 - degree temperatures restricted patron- age at the 10 open theatres to a NEW YORK (AP) -- One stormy day last December an inter-state bus stalled on the New Jersey Turnpike and was snowbound for 15 hours. Indi- rectly, this wintery ordeal spawned the "Freedom Rides" and the racial violence now searing the South. Aboard the marooned bus was James Farmer, Negro founder and leader of the Congress of Racial Equality. With him on his trip he carried a biography of Mohandas Gandhi, India's great exponent of passive resis- tence. He also carried the bur- den of a Supreme Court deci- sion a few days earlier outlaw- ing segregation in inter - state bus terminals. In his 15 hours of forced im- prisonment, Farmer read and mused and came up with a blue- print for the rides, a passive, integrated effort to crack an- other of Dixie's racial barriers. Target date for the arrival of the first "Freedom Riders" in New Orleans eventually was set for May 17, the anniversary of the 1954 Supreme Court deci- sion outlawing school segrega- Started Rides across the country. The latter, the spearhead in testing segre- gation, make such financial con- tributions as they are able and Sceasionslly pay dues on a local evel. (Saturday u every night until 9 ntil 12 noon) CHARGES RED INFLUENCE Senator James Eastland of Mississippi and other Southern critics have charged that CORE harbors, if it is not actually led by, persons with records as Communists or fellow-travellers. "The accusation is ridiculous and despicable," the group says. To the repeated criticism that the group's activities provoke racial violence in the South and besmich the image of this coun- try abroad, Marvin Rich, white director of CORE's community relations, replies: '""Any embarrassment that re- sults is caused by segregation- ist forces." What does CORE feel it has accomplished with its "Free- dom Rides?" says Rich: | with evening office venience. 17 SIMCOE ST. NORTH Superior, the fastest growing all-Canadian loan Company, now serves you even better, without endorsers or bankable security Many plans end repayment schedules to fit your budget. ' Loans Life Insured. &= yPERIOR . NANCE 15 Offices in Ontario hours for your con- $5,000 PHONE RA "We did succeed in integrat- ing many terminals in the South." Buses were chosen as the ini- only the 10 independent theatres open. Sunny skies prevented the demand for Sunday movies ex- tion. J tial target chiefly because they CORE was founded in 1942 by offer the cheapest fares and are NUPSE Orders LOOK! $14,900 7 MILDER WEATHER IS EXPECTED IN WEATHER FORECAST Cloudy And Mild Today, Tuesday light showers this morning, cooler. Mainly clear tonight and Tuesday, winds light. Georgian Bay, northern Lake Huron, Haliburton, Timagami, Cochrane regions, North Bay, Sudbury: Partly cloudy today. Cooler. Mainly clear tonight and Tuesday. Winds northerly 15 to- day light tonight and Tuesday. White River, Algoma regions, Sault Ste. Marie: Sunny today and Tuesday, winds light. Marine forecasts valid until 11 am Tuesday: Forecasts issued by the To- ronto weather office at § a.m. EDT: Synopsis: A band of showers moved down from the north during the night and ended a one-day warm spell. The cool northerly breezes will keep temperatures in the range of 55 to 65 today. In Northern On- tario, temperatures dropped be- low freezing overnight and af- ternoon temperatures today will not likely exceed 50. Windsor, Hamilton: Cloudy with|, Lake Huron and Georgian a few light showers today. Cool-|Bay: Winds north to northeast er. Mainly clear tonight and|15 knots. Fair, Tuesday. Winds westerly 15, Lake Ontario: Winds north to shifting to light northerly this northeast 15 to 20 knots. Partly morning. cloudy with few light showers Southern Lake Huron, Lake|clearing during afternoon. Ontario regions London Toron | Lake Erie: Winds west to to: Mostly cloudy today. F e wisouthwest 20 shifting to north- 'Dues Or Else' TORONTO (CP) -- The Na- tional Union of Public Employ- ees (CLC) today will deliver an ultimatum to the Etobicoke board of education either to fire two public school caretakers or order them to pay union dues. The board has indicated its refusal to discharge the men unless it is ordered by a court to do so. The Etobicoke local met Sa- turday and authorized its nego- tiations committee to seek arbi- tration if it cannot settle the dispute with board officials. Both men are members of the Dutch Christian Reformed THIS AREA ceeding the supply. business is combined with bur- lesque, it was hot inside and out. Cassidy doubled her audience for her second revelation and later summed up the situation incisively: show -- I mean, grown up men and women, that is." act a third of her customers walked out, second features -- a western movie. corded for foreigh - language Farmer. He got his idea from a sit-in demonstration staged by a group of Negroes against an all-white Chicago rsetaurant. CORE claims 25,000 contrib- uting members, most of them white, who send in money from time to itme, but take no active part in the work of the con- gress. In addition, there are But in one movie house, where Headline stripper Cup Cakes "This is a family most utilized by students and other Negro travellers. As for future targets in the South, Rich says railroads re- tain se gre gated facilities in some areas. But he feels air- lines are a more important target. "We hope to be able to say that segregated inter-state com- 2,500 active members -- about half of them white--in 50 locals merce is dead by the end of the year." At the end of Miss Cassidy's indifferent to the Highest attendances were re- hows. east 15 knots this afternoon. Cloudy with few showers clear- ing during afternoon. Church which opposed the un- ion's certification before the On- tario Labor Relations Board last July. TORONTO (CP) -- Observed, Both men said in a letter they temperatures: have "serious conscientious and religious convictions against the closed shop and union shop sys- tem and the compulsory check: off system." "Since the Canadian Labor Congress and Co-operative Com- monwealth Federation are plan- ning to establish a political party whose policies and pro- 'gram of principles conflict with our Christian principles, and in view of the fact that the CLC Dawson .... Victoria | Edmonton . | Regi {Winnipeg ... Churchill ..... {Fort William ...... | White River «.... {S.S. Marie | Kapuskasing BACKACHE May be Warning Backache is often caused by lazy kidney action, When kidneys get out of order, excess acids and wastes remain in the system, Then backache, dis- turbed rest or that tired-out and heavy. headed feeling may soon follow. That's the time to take Dodd's Kidney Pills. Dodd's stimulate the kidneys to normal action. Then you feel better--sleep better --work better. Get Dodd's idney Pills now. 59 SLICED - SKINLESS {North Bay . Sudbury . {Muskoka | Windsor {London .. 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