The Oshawa Times, 23 May 1961, p. 1

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THOUGHT In today's home, mother controls everything wi the children. FOR TODAY th switches-except dhe Oshawa Times WEATHER REPORT Cool, overcast weather is ex- pected to continue. Chance of the odd shower today and tomorrow. r VOL. 90--NO. 119 Price,Not Over OSHAWA, ONTARIO, TUESDAY, MAY 23, 1961 Authorized es Post Office Second Class Department, ty TWENTY-TWO PAGES NAZIS JOI SEOUL (Reuters) -- South Korea's 15 political parties were disbanded today by the ruling military junta and the United Junta Disbands Korean Parties |exist after last year's students' | revolution but it was not offi- |cially disbanded under Chang's |administration. States voiced deep concern over| The abolition left the miiitary FIREWORKS OVER OSHAWA Pictured above is part of the spectacular display of fire- works at Oshawa Shopping of the Kinsmen Karnival, now in its second week. --Oshawa Times Photo Centre, Monday night. The display was presented by the Oshawa Kinsmen Club, as part DuPont Sell GM Stock WASHINGTON (AP) -- The| U.S. Supreme Court Monday or-| dered E. I. du Pont De Nemours and Company tv get rid of its 63,000,000 shares of stock in General Motors. Capping 12 years of legal battling, the court upset a de- cision by a federal district judge that to satisfy the anti- teust laws du Pt need oniy, surrender its voting power In GM. : decision. by thé high tri- bu was 4 to 3. It affects stockholdings valued at more | Little Peace For Pacifists the detriment of the other con- In Scotland cerns. ig . DUNOON, Scotland (AP) -- Justice Felix Frankfurter, in Fifty tough Scottish constables a dissent today. took a dim view threw themselves at scores of Must the move. Disbanded along with the po- litical parties were 238 social organizations. Only charitable religious and other non-political groups were exempted in the abolition decree, day. The disbanding was anoth- power by the military junta which overthrew the govern- ment of Premier John Chang last week, tion of political parties. "Any step suppressing free government process and which makes more difficult the restor- ation of civilian government is a matter of deep concern," an embassy spokesman said. PARTIES BANNED Political parties covered by the ban included Chang's Dem- ocratic party and the Liberal party of former president Syng- man Rhee, effective to-| er step in the consolidation of step in the consolidation of | The U.S. Embassy here an- nounced its opposition to aboli-{force and Lt.-Gen. Sung Um of what he felt was the major- ity's fear that the anti-trust laws might be broken unless du Pont gave up the stock. This view, he said, was like setting] up a legal rule that said: 'Sentence first, GM and du arply on the verdict | after." | Stocks of bot Pont RL 1 New York exchange after Mon. day's ruling. pacifists trying to ..mc ..ze A:aerica's Polaris submarine base at nearby Holy Loch Mon- day. Dozens of demonstrators were pitched asic e aad dragged across the road. One 15-year-old boy wus hurl" I :d4 frst ag '1st a con. post. wonan was fauled away face! ¢.vrward "wough the dust. Rhee's party in fact ceased to Soviet Radio Raps Alabama a Violence flared in a hot-temn- than $3,000,000,000. Justice William Brennan, de- livering the r-ajority opinion, turned aside the lower court's solution by saying "the public is| entitled to the surer, cleaner| remedy." The justice deparimen! con- tended that du Pont, as a major producer, and General Motors, as a major buyer, of things like seat fabrics and auto finishes, had been too closely linked--to Moonshine, Mash Cooksville Cache COOKSVILLE (CP) -- Two Brampton area men are sched-|fight Murchisons WinFightFor Alleghany trol of the $6,700,000,000 finan- way cial empire ruled by Alleghany bread and cakes for the Pro- Corporation ends today with al | victory for the Murchison Broth.| through. ers. |pered climax to a 20 hour sit- {down demonstration by 100 |campaigners against nu clear weapons. Police thrust thems:lves into the ranks of squatting demon- strators blocking the entrance {to Ardnadam pier, which serves {the base ship Proteus, anchored {offshore. Shouts of protest against the police tactics came from spectators. The constables pounced after pacifists refused to make for a truck delivering BALTIMORE (AP)--The epic 'battle of millionaires" for con- the teus. The delivery finally went Racial Riots LONDON (Reuters) -- Radio Moscow, the broadcasting voice of Russia, said today that the racial riots in Montgomery, Ala., "make us wonder whether we are living in the 20th century or not." The radio declared that 'the scenes of bloodshed in Mont- gomery are reminiscent of the worst examples of sav- agery. .. ." "And, these things are taking place in a country which has the boldness to declare that its way of life is an example for other people," it added. Never before had a proxy been waged for such stakes. All that remained was formal announcement of the margin in uled to appear in court here to- day on charges of manufactur- ing illicit spirits stockholder votes they rolled up Fred Thibeault, 57, and Gio-| von vanquished management vanni Drago, 42, were arrested |fo;c05 Jed by Allan Kirby, out- after RCMP officers raided a going chairman. > Brampton farm and seized a" Counting disputed proxies, it still with a 100-gallon-a-day ca- aq expected to top 800,000. pacity, 250 gallons of mash and pisregarding them, it was still 53 gallons of spirits. well over 500000, informed Police said .pipes ran from sources said the still up a stairway to the Unanswered, second floor of a farmhouse this question: where the alcohol was cooled.| By winning the battle, did Five officers smashed four|John D. Murchison, 39, and 500-gallon vats in the barn. Clint, 37, win the war? | however, was Prisoner Trade 'Damage Payment' HAVANA (CP) -- Premier Fidel Castro threatened Mon- day to withdraw his prisoners- for - tractors offer unless the United States accepts the ex-| "If they continue to view as change as a means of in-|an exchange what should be demnifying Cuba for damage|an indemnification for material done in the recent rebel in-\damage caused Cuba, the revol- vasion. : utionary government will pro- Castro told the Cuban news| ceed to cancel negotiations," Castro declared. | free the 1,200 prisoners taken in| agency Prensa Latina that the proposed arrangement must not be considered simply an ex: change. | | Castro offered last week to junta with complete control of South Korea, Earlier, the junta announced that circumstances permitted, it would hand back power to a civilian administra- tion. Meanwhile, the junta reaf- firmed the appointments of the four armed forces chiefs, orig- inally appointed by the Chang administration, Junta leader Lt.-Gen. Do Yung Chang was confirmed as army chief of staff. Vice-Ad- {miral Sung Ho Lee of the navy, | Lt.-Gen. Kim of the marines all retained | their posts. | Ben-Gurion Heads For N. America LYDDA, Israel (Reuters) -- {Prime Minister David Ben-Gur- lion left here today by plane for la visit to North America which will include talks next Tuesday in New York with President Kennedy. The 74-year-old prime minis- ter will fly from New York Wednesday to Ottawa for a state visit to Canada and return to the United States in time for the meeting with Kennedy on the eve of the president's trip to Europe. Ben-Gurion was accompanied by Haim Yahil, the director of the Israeli foreign ministry; Yit- {zhak Navon, head of the prime {ministers private office, and Lt.-Col. Haim Ben-David, his {military secretary. | He refused to comment at the airport on the talks he will have with Kennedy and Canadian Prime Minister Diefenbaker. Ben-Gurion's talks with Ken- nedy are expected to be domi- nated by the Israeli leader's fears over the buildup of the military might of the United Arab Republic, chiefly through Soviet aid in equipment and| training. Observers said Ben - Gurion| might seek some American] guarantees to Israel's security| to counter its possible encircle- ment by hostile Arab nations. Suspect Chest Funds Missing OTTAWA (CP) --Investiga- tion is continuing into a sus- pected shortage of Community Chest funds collected in fund drives within the naval depart- Shim Kim of the air|{! TROOPS GUARD MONTGOMERY BUS DEPOT fo] "¢ plans for the future course of a KILLER COMMANDOS JERUSALEM (AP) -- Adolf Eichmann was described in court today as the supreme au- thority over the Jews in Ro- mania during the war, with more power even than the col- laborating Antonescue govern- ment. The prosecution produced doc- uments showing the Gestapo of- ficer, on trial for directing the Nazis' Jewish pogrom, dealt di- rectly with Bucharest and often bypassed the Nazi foreign min- istry. | Eichmann delegated his| power to SS (Elite Guard) Maj. Gustave Richter on the scene. July 26, 1942, was the black day for Romania's Jewry. Orders flew out of Berlin to whip the pogrom up. Deporta- tions to Auschwitz followed and many thousands also were shot in Romanian ghettos' by roving Eichmann Troops Wiped Group Out |shot when they fell on a march mann's office "for Jewish af- fairs." EYEWITNESS ACCOUNT A widow gave an eyewitness account of the persecutions in Czernowitz, which lost almost its entire Jewish population of 70,000 through starvation, dis- ease and the gas chamber. Mrs. Perle Mark testified that her husband, the chief rabbi, was shot in a group of about 160, her father and mother wefe through the streets to a hastily constructed ghetto and her brother and her son were de- ported. Her shoulders bowed and her face lined, the witness said her son was sent to Auschwitz. "They made him play the cello for the people who were N ALABAMA ANTI-NEGRO VIOLENCE Guards Stand By For More Trouble MONTGOMERY, Ala. (AP)-- General Robert Kerinedy. Seig- A busload of Nazi demonstrat-|enthaler had come here as rs rolled through racially-tense| President Kennedy's emissary Montgomery today, with civilian{to ask Governor John Patter- police under instructions to "try/son to guarantee the safety of to keep them moving." the Freedom Riders. The bus, carrying 12 young men wearing red and white swastika arm bands, is en route from Arlington, Va., to New Or- eans as a protest against racial integration and communism, said the American Nazi party's leader, George Lincoln Rock- well. Meanwhile Negro leaders scheduled a press conference, apparently to make known their segreg a t i o n-testing "freedom ride." Members of the Alabama leg- islature, in the early weeks of their biennial session, returned from a weekend recess to find the city under martial law after two days of race rioting. They were expected to invite Governor John Patterson to make an emergency appearance before the jointly assembled House and Senate. FACES BEATING CHARGE Earlier today, city police ar- rested a former reserve police- man accused of beating two tel- evision crew members in the first outbreak of violence last Saturday. Police department records show the defendant re- signed about two weeks ago. A Negro hotel bellboy, ban- daged over one eye, told re- porters he was struck by a fly- ing bottle while walking to work early today. He said he didn't see his assailant. Roving bands of white youths, bomb threats and reports of new attempts at racially integrated Freedom Rides caused an un- easy night in this Alabama cap- jtal city, ruled by National Guardsmen and a firm hand. The Congress of Racial Equal- ity (CORE) said it was trying to make bus reservations for Monday, five previously ar- rested persons were fined from $25 to $100 for failing to obey officers at the bus station riot. Police said the five did not take part in the violence. National Guardsmen, who took over the city under Gov- ernor Patterson's order of mar- tial law, Monday night quad- rupled their guard at the Grey- hound bus station to keep away loitering white youths. STAY HIDDEN Integration leaders, including Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. of Atlanta and national CORE di- rector James Farmer, kept in seclusion Monday, after a lengthy siege in a Negro church under protection of the National Guard and state patrolmen. National Guardsmen during the night frequently dispersed growing groups of white youths who gathered on street corners half a block from the heavily guarded Greyhound station. Guardsmen in jeeps, or on foot in squads with fixed bayo- nets, patrolled the streets. City police aided, but the hundreds of federal marshals ordered here by Attorney-General Ken- nedy were no longer on the streets. The marshals, who kept the Sunday night mob at bay at the Negro First Baptist Church un- til state patrolmen and guards. / men arrived, were withdrawn by the justice department. They still are standing by at Max. well Air Force Base on the out. skirts of the city, however. Warrants Out To Arrest 12 another Freedom Ride. Such a trip Saturday touched off the bloody riot and led to Sunday's attempted mob assault on a Negro church. Assistant Police Chief E. P. Brown said a man identified as Claude Henley, 37, of Mont- gomery, was jailed and then re- leased under $200 bond on charges of attacking NBC cam- traman Maurice More Leavey Klan Members TALLADEGA, Ala. (AP)-- Twelve additional wamrants have been take out against eight white men held in recent flog- gings in northeast Alabama, cir- cuit solicitor W. E. Hollings- worth announced. The men were arrested fol lowing incidents in Talladega and soundman H. W. Riser. Brown said Henley admitted being in the crowd, but refused to say whether he participated in the violence. WERE BEATEN A mob jerked cameras from photographers and beat Leavey and Riser before savagely at- tacking nearly two dozen white and Negro Freedom Riders just after they stepped off a bus in the Greyhound station Satur- County the night of May 13, when three white persons were accused of associating with Ne- groes and flogged. The new warrants were taken out Mon- day. Sheriff Luke Brewer said one of the men, John Fuller, 54. of Alexander City, has admitted taking part in a flogging in Clay County. He said all eight men were members of the Ku Klux Klan. going to the gas chambers. "Then in 1944 they sent him bands of the Einsats Komman- dos -- special action squads They are charged with assault day. with intent to murder and Also beaten was John Seigen- whose reports came to Eich-|to the gas chamber, too." thaler, an assistant to Attorney-iflogging. [the abortive landings at/™ment a spokesman said today. |Cochinos Bay April 17 for 500 "Further developments are {bulldozers and tractors. Satur-|eXPected but not until sometime {day, he sent a delegation of 10/next week," the navy spokes- prisoners to the U.S. to initiate, man said. the exchange talks. | Approximately $1,800 is be- Tract For Li Deal May Collapse mami' = ty wm vse 5 terms of tractors, Castro today The investigation covers drives WASHINGTON (AP)--|Cuba demands," said an official|sors of the fund -raising drive said that as an alternative to|by the Community Chest in 1959- Charges and demands threat-Cuban radio commentator, are acting without President|his proposal Cuba is prepared|60 and 1960-61. ened the tractors-for-prisoners|"'then all discussion will be Kennedy's authority they 'are|to exchange the captives for an| | trade today from two sides-- stopped and the mercenaries violating the law." equal ig of political 5d the U.S. Congress and Fidel (prisoners) will have to face . oners, who he said are being Castro. the revolutionary tribunals of REMAINS ALOOF held in the U.S. State Secretary Dean Rusk the Cuban people." The government has officially gp A NyARDS INCLUDED was faced with congressional demands that he say whether the administration approves the private efforts to exchange earthmoving equipment for the freedom of 1,200 Cuban invasion prisoners. : ; Heated speeches in which Cu- ban: Prime Minister Castro's proposal for such an exchange was described as a "heinous barter" by an "inhuman mon- ster' kept the Senate in session until early evening Monday. From Cuba came word that Castro threatens to break off the negotiations "If the insulsts of Mr. Ken- nedy's agents continue with re- gard to the indemnification CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS POLICE RA 5-1133 FIRE DEPT. RA 5-6574 HOSPITAL RA 3-2211 t WAS ANGERED proposal an exchange. sists {damage caused by the invasion. | remained aloof from the negoti-| ations. Senator Styles Bridges (Rep. | |N.H.) asked "How much more| {humiliation and contempt must| we suffer from this Communist dictator? Castro has been infuriated by| | he United States' calling the] He in is indemnification for it Exchange or indemnification, | Without amplifying, Castro claimed that they include Amer- icans, Puerto Ricans, Guate- malans, Nicaraguans and anti- Fascist Spaniards If this offer was accepled Cuba would be prepared to re- "Not since the days of Hitler|nounce all material irdemnifi- Monday {when the infamous Eichmann|cation. "It's up to Mr. (Presi- Sonic : offered to trade on an even|dent) Kennedy," Castro de- Senator Wayne Morse, Ore- phasis, one Jew for one truck,|clared. gon Democrat who is chairman hag the civilized world been con- On the prisoners-for-tractors| U.S. senators minced no- words) of the Senate Latin American fronted with such a heinous 0 dremi i subcommittee. asked Rusk 10(parter." Bn aan pi en . POS «his (Castro's) only purpose negotiate with representatives el oe will be to kill American boys, of Kennedy, with a commit Morse called it a dangerous and who's going to trade trac-|tee of American legislators or thing to Sountenance voluntary ors for them?" with a group of leading citizens. are iy ii von Sperations! The fund-raising committee--| Noting that Mrs. Eieanor sions on our foreign policy." |composed of labor leader Walter Roosevelt has taken an interest ¢ Wi . ~°.'P. Reuther, Mrs. Franklin D.|in the exchange proposal, Cas- Senator J. William Fulbright| Roosevelt, widow of a former/tro said she would be welcome [(Dem. Ark.) chairman of the|president, and Dr. Milton Eis-|to come to Cuba to discuss it. {Senate foreign relations com-lenhower, brother of the former|The Cuban government would | mittee, said he didn't believe the| president--met with a delega-|not, however, negotiate with {government "should lend itself {tion of 10 Cuban prisoners. The|Jose Miro Cardona's "so-called to that Kind of a blackmail op- prisoners were paroled by Cas-| government-in-exile." eration. tro to come to the United] Castro termed Cardona's | Senator Homer Capehart States to try to negotiate the group an instrument of the U.S. (Rep. Ind.) said that if spon-/deal. | Central Intelligence Agency. * 'Philanthropist' Helps Prisoners BEVERLY HILLS, Calif. (AP)--John (Jake the Barber) Factor says he's wired $25,000 to Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt "to help save the lives of the 1,200 Cuban patriots being held by dictator Fidel Castro." Mrs. Roosevelt, Milton Eisen- hower and Walter Reuther head a committee to raise money to buy 500 bulldozers Castro has demanded as ransom. Factor himself was the object of a $200,000 ransom attempt after he was kidnapped by a Chicago gangland mob in 1933. He was released and his testi- money sent Roger (The Terri- ble) Touhy to prison for a 99- year sentence. Touhy was sub- sequently released and was shot to death. The 69-year-old Factor de-| scribes himself as a semi-re-| tired realtor and philanthropist. | Only a few feet of the pave- ment of the Trans-Canada Highway remains dry (lower MORE FLOODS SW right) after floods turned the Maugerville area lowlands of the St. John River valley in - ¥ AMP MARITIMES New Brunswick into a vast lake during the heaviest spring flooding in years. (CP Wirephoto) I |

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