The following text may have been generated by Optical Character Recognition, with varying degrees of accuracy. Reader beware!

hye Osha Stes Published by Canadian Newspapers Limited, 86 King St. E., Oshawa, Ont. Page 6 Tuesday, May 2, 1961 'Reminder To Operators Of Resorts In Ontario Some of Ontario's 7000 tourist resort operators are not going to like the letter that has gone to them from Thomas M. Eberlee, secretary of the Ontario Human Rights Commission; the letter urges strict cprpliance with provincial legislation Fr oen fair accommodation practices. Some operators will try to dodge their responsibility. The grumblers and « dodgers are afraid that if they do no draw a color line, some of their Ameri- can and possibly some of their Canadian customers will move to some other re- sort. These are the people who put their love of money ahead of their be- lief in human rights. If every effort is made to enforce the provincial legislation, the segreqation- ists will have no place to go in Ontario. They may even decide not to come to Ontario. Well, we can do without their business. There should be no more com- plaints such as that received by the tour- ist Department last year from the Am- erican visitor whe, with his wife and two children, motored a thousand miles to an unnamed Ontario resort, only to be denied accommodation "because we were black." Mr. Eberlee has outlined the policy on which the Commission and the lead- ers of the tourist operators have agreed --and happily, most of the operators are not segregationists, The policy is: An Ontario resort must be open to all who can meet its particular standards of dress, deportment and financial respon- sibility, without regard to race, creed, color, nationality, ancestry or place of origin, An Ontario resort operator should make it clear to his regular clientele, to the public, to other operators in his area, to fellow members of the associations with which he is connected and, in par- ticular, to his own employees that his establishment is run on a basi$ of equal- ity of access to all races and creeds. Espionage Made Easy Some Canadian and many American newspapers have expressed alarm at the tone of the speech made last by President Kennedy to the American Newspaper Publishers Association. They profess to find in it a veiled threat of censorship. We have read the text of the speech and find no 'such threat. But what Mr. Kennedy did was to bring into sharp focus the problem of keeping a free nation informed while it is engaged in a grim struggle with a totalitarian system that operates in the tightest secrecy. Mr. Kennedy pointed out that the challenge of Communism "imposes upon our society two requirements of direct concern to both the press and the President -- two requirements that may seem almost contradictory in tone, but which must be reconciled and fulfilled if we are to meet this national peril. I refer, first, td the need for far greater public information; and, second, to the need for far greater official secrecy." He assured the publishers that he would not permit either censorship or concealment by anyone in his adminis- tration to Jeep from the public the facts "they deserve to know." But he eppealed to "every publisher, every editor, and every newsman in the na- tion" to re-examine news in the light of national security. This was not to conceal mistakes or present the adminis- tration in a better light, but to keep information of a security nature from hostile outsiders. He pointed out: "The facts of the matter are that this nation's foes have openly boasted of acquiring through our newspapers infor- mation they would otherwise hire agents to acquire through theft, bribery or es- pionage . . . that the size, the strength, the location and the nature of our forces and weapons, and our plans and strategy for their use, have all been pinpointed in the press and other news media to a degree sufficient to satisfy any foreign power." It was a fair appeal to make. Having been at war himself, Mr. Kennedy realizes how important information about weapons and troops disposals can be to an enemy. The undercover cams paign carried on by the Communists comes close to being an undeclared war, and the security of military informa- tion is just as important now as it was when the Germans and the Japan- ese were enemies. Beside appealing to the publishers, however, Mr. Kennedy must discourage the publicity hounds among the military men. NATO's New Secretary In choosing a successor to Belgium's Paul-Henri Spaak for the secretary-gen- eralship of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization the members have also chosen an outlook. The new civilian chief in NATO, the Netherlands' Dirk U. Stik- ker, may be counted on to promote ideas similar to those of Dr. Spaak. These ideas envision more and closer consulta- tion within NATO, renewed development of NATO as a core of unity throughout the Western world. They put Dr. Stikker clearly on the side of the United States and other NA- TO members and against French Presi- dent de Gaulle, the Christian Science Monitor observes. General de Gaulle holds that NATO should be decentraliz- ed and its separate members should re- cover many of the controls over their military affairs that they have in the past pooled in the Western Alliance. The French opposed Dr. Stikker's appoint- Zhe Oshawa Times T. L. WILSON, Publisher and General Menoger C. GWYN KINSEY Editor The Oshows [imes combini (established 1871) ond the itby Gazette ond Chronicle testablished 1863) is published daily (Sundoys end statutory holidoys excepted) Members of Conadian Daily Newspapers Publishers Association. The Conadion Press, Audit Bureou of Circulation end the Ontario Provincial Doilies Asso- ciation. The C Press is h ly entitled to the use for republication of all ews despatched in the paper credited to it or to The Associated Press or Reuters, ond aise the focol news published therein. All rights ot speciol despatches ore olso reserved Offices: Thomson Building, 425 University Avenues Toronto, Ontario; 640 Cathcart Street, Montreal, PQ. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Delivered by corriers in Oshawa, Whitby, Ajax, Pickering, Bowmanville Brooklin, !ort Perry, Prince Albert Mople Grove, Hompton, Frenchmon's Bay, Liverpool, Taunton, Tyrone Dunbarton. Enniskillen, Orono Leskard Broughom Burketon Claremont, Columbus, Greenwood, Kinsale, Raglan Blackstock, Manchester Pontypool and Newcastle, not over 45¢ per week. By moll (in province of Ontorio) outside corriers delivery creas 12.00: elsewhere 13.00 per yeor Circulation for the issue of March 30, 1961 17,363 - The Oshawo Times ~ ment in favor of an Italian candidate but withdrew their objections in the face of overwhelming support for the Dutch Ambassador to NATO. However, to state the case fairly it must be said that until recently there was little need, little opportunity for the NATO secretary-general to take an ef- fective role in promoting NATO unity because the attitudes of both the United States and Britain toward NATO's de- velopment were relatively detached. It is possible that if Dr. Spaak had received the encouragement now offered from Washington and London to hope for a revival of NATO, he might not have re- signed. It is possible, too, that when faced with revitalized support for NATO from the other two great Western capitals, Paris will find ways to make a more pos- itive contribution to the alliance. Other Editor's Views LAUDABLE GOAL (Milwaukee Journal) The University of Chicago is starting a two-year study on "education for in- novative behavior in executives." Trans- lating this in to layman's language, a university press release says that "the objective of the new study is to de- termine what kind of organizational climate produces government officials who either can create or are receptive to new ideas." Well, that's a laudable goal. Bible Thought Send out thy light and thy truth, let them lead me. -- Psalms 43:3. Those who really seek the truth are most apt to find it, but we must welcome truth and light. The Rattle is not yours, but God's, -- II. Chronicles 20:15. We are junior partners, heirs of God's kingdom. When God's kingdom comes His children should rejoice. SUNSHINE AND SHADOW OTTAWA REPORT Lack Of Warmth 7 { the 4 » In Party Vision 8 By PATRICK NICHOLSON OTTAWA--The New Party is a short book written by Stanley Knowles as a guide to the "whence," the "why," and per- haps the "whither" of that im- probable shotgun marriage of farmer and factory-worker in the field of politics. Published by the Toronto house of McClelland and Stew- art Limited, The New Party in- cidentally constitutes an inter- esting experiment for the book trade. Simultaneously with the cloth-covered edition selling at $3.50, a cheap paper-back edi- tion has been put on sale at the possibly record price for a Ca- nadian paper-back of $2.50 per copy. In some 40,000 words, Mr. Knowles strives to do an impos- sible task, in writing about a political party which is not yet founded, has no name, and still lacks a program. The author's name will be fa- miliar to those Canadians inte- rested in public life who have a long .memory. The Reverend Stanley Knowles, minister and printer, was first elected to the House of Commons in a by-elec- tion in 1942 in the constituency of Winnipeg North Centre. Thus at the age of 34, he succeeded to the seat long held by the late J S. Woodsworth, the founder of the Co-operative Common- wealth Federation. He retained that seat until he was defeated in the Diefenbaker landslide of 1958. IMPERSONAL POLITICIAN In his years as an MP, Mr. Knowles made himself an au- thority upon the rules of proce- dure in the House of Commons. Yet he never could either un- derstand or enjoy the spirit of Parliament. The result was that detachedly staring at each prob- lem with a cold eye, he sub- jected his fellow.MPs to pro- tracted homilies upon rules and QUEEN'S PARK Subsidy Approach To Spread Costs By DON O'HEARN TORONTO--Should you pay for a Toronto subway? The federal government--as we have done here in the past-- has turned down a request for a subsidy to the subway. This means, in effect, that you won't have to pay towards it. But it still doesn't rule out the possibility that you may have to pay for further subway construc- tion in the future. STRONG CASE There have been powerful arg- uments for support put before us here by Toronto officials. The strongest is that the prov- ince now pays towards the cost of road construction. That a sub- way eliminates the need for some of this construction. And therefore it would be proper to subsidize it. This is logical. As long as our present system of financing con- tinues, it is going to be an in- creasingly hard argument to stand up against. At fault, once again, is this same system of financing. This means that I am paying towards your local costs, while you are paying towards costs in Windsor, Hamilton, Ottawa and all the other centres in the prov- ince. LOCAL PAY? Local roads and streets are something keyed to community standards. The people of one centre may want, and be willing to pay for, better roads than another. They are not like welfare and health services, where the posi- tion of our society today is that there should be at least a mini- mum standard across the board. As such the only efficient ap- proach to administering them is to have local responsibility and local payment. SHORTEN COAST ~--VERE, Netherlands (AP)-- Dutch hydraulic engineers have sealed up a two-mile-wide North sea inlet as the first step in a plan to shorten the North Sea coast by 433 miles. As Queen Juliana watched from the royal yacht, the last of seven caissons was moved into place by tugs The $500,000.000 delta project will seal off four sea - arms where floods claimed 2,000 lives in 1853. Anything else obviously leads to inequity. TO STAY The possibility of this happen- ing, however, is most unlikely. The subsidy approach is the one that has been taken to free real estate from some of the bur- den of taxation. It is a system to which we are now committed, History says it won't be abandoned. Even if we did devise some further approach it would prob- ably only mean extra taxation. This has been our traditional experience. So one day, quite likely, we will be paying towards subways. precedents which, if followed to letter, would have killed Parliament. Since his rejection by the electors of the tradition- ally "labor" section of Winni- peg, Mr. Knowles has become a whole-time official of our or- ganized labor movement, as an executive vice-president of the Canadian Labor Congress. This knowledge of Mr. Know- les' parliamentary attitude makes it easier to understand the coldly unpolitical front of pretended confidence behind which he sometimes slip in this venture into authorship. For the most remarkable fea- ture of this prospectus for a new political drive is its complete lack of warmth and red-blooded enthusiasm. Despite his re- peated assertion that Canada needs a "real alternative" to the look-alike Conservative and Liberal parties, he seems at times uncertain and apologetic about his prescribed answer to this need. "What are the pros- pects of the New Party?" he asks. And he replies: "That it will be launched is a certainty . . . and there are reasons for believing that the prospects are good." VOICES OWN VIEWS Through some chapters, he makes interesting contributions to the available literature about trade unions' growth and poli- tical activity in Canada, and about the accomplishments of the CCF. In other chapters he sets' out his personal political opinions, to the undoubted glee of any future political oppo- nents who no longer must pray "would that mine adversary would write a book." And else- where he explains at length the ideas in the study paper of 1960, which he describes as the "likely base for the program of the New Party." Just as Mr. Knowles argued about procedure, as if Parlia- ment were a technique rather than a passion, so his cold argu- ments 2c to the need for the New Party lack a crusader's flaming passion. This goes far to explain why the experienced politicians among the parlia- mentary group of the CCF look with horror at this project to merge the CCF into a national political party based on the pat- tern which today lies in discred- ited ruins in Britain. Nevertheless, Mr. Knowles' book will serve as a valuable base from which discussions about, and plans for, the New Party can proceed. INSIDE YOU Listening Can Be Personality Aid By BURTON H. FERN, MD Do you feel cursed with an unmagnetic personality? How can you find personal magnetism? By taking a hard look at yourself through someone else's eyes? Compare what you see with the most attractive mag- netic person you know. You'll uncover some shocking sur- prises! You'll see that magnetism means more than trying to please others. You have to like other people and enjoy each one because he's different. Everyone has s pet interest --philosophy, drag-racing, stock market and so on. You'll learn about whole new worlds! And everyone likes an interested listener, but don't listen just to please. DON'T INSULT HIM! Rambling on for hours before discovering that your listener isn't really interested is down- right insulting. If you're not genuinely interested in what someone has to say, you're not really interested in him -- as a person Listening brings bi dends. You piek up all amusing sotries and odd information which add zest to your ewn conversation. With this added sparkle, an interest- ed listener becomes magnetic. Make the most of your looks and then forget them. Apologies not only make other people uncomiortable; they call atten- tion to your defects. You don't have to be pretty to be beau- tiful. HANDSOME THOUGH UGLY Your true feelings show through those pencilled eye- brows and false eyelashes. Abraham Lincoln's fearless love of people made him handsome even though he was ugly. Don't be shy or fear failure. To succeed, you have to risk defeat. The most attractive, witty charmer will be just an- other wallflower if she's too shy to meet people. When you goof, admit it -- even joke about it. No one likes a sore loser who blames everything and everyone but himself. DON'T EXPECT TOO MUCH Remember, no magnet at- tracts everything. It. even re- pels certain objects. So don't expect everyone to be attracted by your personal magnetism Don't be afraid, forget your shortcomings, enjoy people and you'll find you don't have to eat iron to become magnetic! READER'S VIEWS OL trope u PO . @ro, clothes and Personal View Welfare Dear Sir: Re Mr. O'Hearn's 'Arguments About Welfare Claims", I for one do not get any $180 per month allowance. Before the in- crease I got $125 per month and now I receive $128. There are three boys, ages 315, 11 and 15, plus myself. My 15-year-old is 6 ft. tall, wears men's clothes and size 814 shoes. Do you realize what it costs to clothe and feed him? The balance of my mortgage is about $1,800. My monthly pay- ments are $35. With those boys' 1 could not rent a place for $35. This house has no basement, no insulation, and needs redec- orating. First of all, it's so cold in the winter I use the two backrooms, and the two front rooms are so cold everything freezes solid. This winter my front bedroom could be used as a rink. The damp floor froze and was all ice Clothes left in there are wet. Welfare does not give me money for repairs or decorating. It would cost $65 to insulate this house and put in cornice- boards. Right now, from up above, we can see outside. I don't have $65. My fuel allowance for winter is $25 per month. It costs me $28 for a ton of coal. The extra $31 comes from my family al- lowance. I have to cook the year around on a wood stove. There's a very small allowance (1 believe $4 per month) for Clai summer. We drag home wood from along the road, otherwise we'd have no fire in the sum- mer. Now the neighbors are getting the wood with a tractor --for themselves. 1 offered to pay a man to bring home the wood for me, af- ter the Reeve said I could have it. But this man was too busy. There are two farmers with chain-saws out here, but they don't have time to saw my wood, We use a swede-saw, Some of these busy-bodies should try that. Because of dampness my kids keep getting sick. The oldest boy's tonsils have been bad since he was six. Because of illness and blocked roads my boys missed a lot of school a year ago. One of the neighbors took the other children to school, but wouldn't take mine. Because of missing school my family allowance was taken away from me, After a Jot of writing letters and phone calls, I got it back. Because of iliness this year my boys have again missed school. They had their tonsils out April 22 and are still out of school. Now I hear there's a delegation going around trying to get enough names to take away my family allowance and children. My sister, as well as my boy friend, take me to bingos. We divide what we win. At Christ- mas I won a turkey Since New Year's I've had some bingo win-- nings. It's gone to help pay hy- REPORT FROM U.K. Female Surplus Slowly Reduced By M. McINTYRE HOOD Special London (Eng.) Correspondent to The Oshawa Times LONDON -- The preponder- ance of females over males in the population of the United Kingdom is slowly but surely being narrowed down. In a fore- cast of future population of England, and Wales, made by the Registrar-General's office, men in these countries are gradually catching up with women as far as numbers are concerned. Last year, the ex- perts say, there were 1,510,000 more women and girls than men and boys in the country. But they predict that this figure of surplus females will gradu- ally fall, and that by the end of the present century, the excess female population will be little more than a quarter of what it is now. By the year 2000, they esti- mate, there will be only 404,000 surplus women and girls in ex- cess of the number of men and boys. RISE IN POPULATION Casting into the future and basing their estimates on what they term are "certain assump- tions", the experts foresee that in 20 years, England and Wales will have a population of 55, 646,000. The last estimate, made in June of 1960, showed a population in these countries of 45,862,000. It will be interest- BY-GONE DAYS 20 YEARS AGO More than 1200 workers were employed on construction work at the huge shell-filling plant, between Whitby and Pickering lakeshore district. Ralph Schofield was named president of the Oshawa Ski Club and Harry J. Huff was elected vice-president, for the 1941-42 season. City Council favored the eight-foot widening of Ontario street pavement from King to Bond streets. Pay increases for Oshawa school teachers was recom- mended at a meeting of the Board of Education. The mini- mum salary for public school teachers was set at $900 and the maximum was raised to $1600. Mrs. L. H. Managan, Mrs. L. Nash, Miss Daisy Marsden, Miss A. J. Luke, Miss Josephine Parrott, Mrs. George Fleming, E. Bartlett and R. Geen of Osh- awa, attended the fifth annual convention of the Ontario Music Teachers' Association. George Jacobs, vice-president of the Oshawa Figure Skating Club, presented trophies and prizes to Miss Ruby Stirling, Mrs. Earl Anderson, Miss Helen Leavens, Dick McLaugh- lin and Jimmy Chappell, at the Club's annual banquet. ing to see how these 1960 fig- ures compare with the official census which has just been com- pleted. The experts base their figures on the assumption that the an- nual births will average 750,000 in the next five years. After that, the number will rise grad- ually to 925,000 a year at the end of the 20th century. OTHER FIGURES This review of population facts and prospects by the Regi- strar General contains other in- teresting statistics. It says that the proportion of the population reaching pensionable age in Britain, which is now 14.9 per cent, will reach 17.4 per cent by 1980. Here are some of the other observations in the geport: The number of children in England and Wales under the age of five increased by 94, 000 last year. The number of marriages re- gistered last year in England and Wales was 343,521. There were 5887 more wed- dings in the last three months of the year than in 1959, the highest increase for that quar- ter since 1950. Live births during the final quarter of 1960, totalled 188,067 -- which works out at 16.4 per 1000 of population, compared with 15.2 in the same quarter of 1959. Deaths during that quarter were 140,421 or 12.2 per 1000. This was slightly more than the average for that quarter during the years 1954-58, when it was 11.8 per 1000. The number killed in acci- dents, 4288, was 75 down from the previous year. And there was a big drop in the number of fatal cases of infantile par- alysis. groceries. My Welfare Officer was told by a taxpayer to ask me where I get my Money to play bingo Well, it sure isn't my money that takes me On April 19 my sister came out here, got my laundry, we stopped at the Welfare = Offi- cer's and told her where I was going. My oldest boy was home awaiting his tonsillectomy. Se he also minded my 3'%-year-ol@ son, That night a woman phone¢ the Welfare Officer saying my kids were all alone and I was out getting drunk. The next morning a man phoned. yelling "I pay over $400 tax, my money isn't going to feed the likes of you" I'd like to know what he meant by that? If I could get a job with enough money to support my family, I sure would These so-called taxpayers can g0 over my personal cheques at the bank. They'll find I pay my bills and don't waste my money. All during the war I paid in- come tax and unemployment in- surance. I've never drawn any unemployment benefits. There- fore someone else has made use of my money. I'm. sick and tired of people lying about me. After fuel and mortgage I have $68 for 4 of us. That's $17 a week for clothes, food, medi- cine, dental work, etc. I'd like to see these nosey people live on it. I am not ashamed to give my name. HELEN G. HARVEY RR 1, Port Perry REUNION Dear Sir: The Victoria Rifles of Canada, the second oldest continuing regiment in the country, this year celebrates its 100th anni- versary. Thousands of officers and men who passed through the ranks of the "Vics" in both world wars are now scattered across Canada, and the regiment is trying to get as many of them as possible together for a Re- Union Weekend in Montreal from Friday, Oct. 20 to Sunday, Oct. 22. Inevitably, many former "Vics" have lost contact with the regiment and we hope you can publish this letter to tell any of them who live in your area about this chance to meet form- er comrades and recall shared experiences. Any old "Vic" who wishes to attend the re-union, or who would like further information about it, should get in touch with me at the Armoury, 691 Cathcart street, Montreal, P.Q. G. Ross Robertson, Lt. Col., Coramanding Officer. Montreal SALUTE OMORROW'S 1311)]3 3 TIMES CARRIER Is Learning To Become A Your Help Will Be Appreciated Science Now Shrinks Piles Without Pain Or Discomfort Finds Healing Substance That Relieves Pain And Itching As It Shrinks Hemorrhoids Toronto, Ont. (Special) --For the first time science has found a new healing substance with the ability to shrink hemorrhoids and to relieve pain and itching, Thousands fave been relieved with this inexpensive substance right in the privacy of their own home without any discomfort or inconvenience. In one hemorrhoid case after another, "very striking improve ment" was reported and verified by doctors' observations, Pain was promptly relieved. And 'while gently relieving pain, actual reduction or retraction (shrinking) took place. And most amazing of allthis improvement was maintained in cases where doctors' observations were continued over a period of many months! In fact, results were so thorough that sufferers were able to make such statements as 'Piles have ceased to be a problem!" And among these sufferers were a very wide variety of hemorrhoid cone ditions, some of even 10 to 20 years' standing. All this, without the use of nar- cotics, anesthetics or astringents of any kind. The secret is a new heal ing substance (Bio-Dyne)--the discovery of a famous scientific in= stitute. Already, Bio-Dyne is in wide use for healing injured tissue on all parts of the body. This new healing substance is offered in supposilory or ointment form called Preparation H. Ask for individually sealed convenient Preparation H Suppositories or Preparation H ointment with special applicator. Preparation H is sold at all drug stores. Satisfaction guaran! or money refunded. Live the easy, arefree life... Live better with Genuine Arborite GENUINE