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The Oshawa Times lt. lt Published by Canadian MWewspapers Limited, #6 King $1. E., Oshows, Ont, Page 4 Mendy, lorwsry 30, 196) Enlightened Approach To Narcotics Problem Justice Minister Fulton hes been steadily reforming the federal pensl system. Wot long sfter he took over the Justice Department, he summoned 8 Dominionprovineisl eonference 10 clesr the way for some of the changes he contemplated, A correctional plan. ping section was set up, its members to make & year's study of methods else where, Parole procedures have been revised, as an initigl step In & program gimed at rehabilitation of prisoners, New institutions have been opened = prevelease centres at Valleylield, Que, and Willism Hesd, BC security centre to perm ond relieve overcrowding at Bt, Vincent de Paul penitentiary, Interns! regulations have been & medium segregation prison made less 16 pressive, and many other enlightened measures have been taken There is still much to do, but Mr Fulton and his colleagues heave made 8 brave start, And no reform could be more welcome than the new approach to the drug problem outlined by the justice minister & few days ago. Opposi tion members in the Commons have already support to the principles of the plan given thes It provides for trestment of both victims and vietimizers, Wew centres are 10 be set up in the penitentiery system for "erimingl sddicts] where facilities for treatment will be provided, Release will be ot the discretion of the National Parole Bosrd, Bimiler facilities are being srrenged for addicts whose care will be a provincial responsibility, Addicts whe do not go to them willingly, and presumably voluntarily remain under care as long se it is prescribed, may be sent to federsl institutions where duration of treatment will be taken out of their hands, Conviction on g cherge of trafficking in drugs will bring an sutomatic life sentence, with "permanent supervision" a condition of eventual parole or probation, end with no distinetions made between the professionals and those who plead need of money to satisfy their own eravings, The problem of narcotics addition is one of the most difficult, Punishment glone is not effective, either for those who take drugs or those whe traffic in them punishment as we have known it, that is, The proposed control methods offer more hope of some success In reaching a solution, Study Of Automation A study of automation and its effect on jobs and production, made by the federal Labor Department, has been summarized in the Labor Gazette, The survey, which covered the experiences of four automobile manufacturers and 18 firms supplying parts, found that there was an increase of 304. per cent in the number of cars and trucks pro duced in the period 1948-58, with an increase of seven per cent in total em ployment On the employment side, there was the significant revelation of a steadily changing werk force the higher employment resulted from an increase in the number of salaried work: ers, and the number of employees ens gaged in direct production fell by about 6.5 per cent, Among production workers, loss of employment was greatest unskilled, but seems to have worked the greatest hardship on older workers Of this latter group, in one unnamed locality, the report says: "The vast majority have exhausted their ployment insurance benefits, are on relief, live with relatives or with their children and hope for & recall, which is not likely to come despite their prefer red position on seniority lists" Many went on to say that they feared their Lag In Steel A world-wide survey New York Times indicates that in 1960 among the unems made by the Canada was the only large producer of steel whose output declined from the previous year, Canadian steel pro duction in 1960 totalled §,750,000 tons; in 1089 it was 5915000 tons, Almost all the other 82 steelmaking nations raised their output, and the world total showed again of 12 per cent over 1989, Canadians may find seme wry solace in the fact that despite claims of sustained industrial expansion, Communist the Red rate of increase in steel produces The Oshawa Times A WILAON, Publisher and Generis Managw €. GWYN KINNEY Saites Paily Newspareiy Publishen awe published Isspatehas aie alm Otten: 1 son Building. 43% Baty Avenue Farenta. Ona #40 Cathcart sel, Mantieal, PQ SUBSCRIPTION RATES Delivered by sar ian shaw Whithy. Ales Pleseiing Bowmanville § fe Pines Albert Maps Gave, Hamel franehvman's Bay Livatpoat. TOR) Ww » Average Daily Net Paid as of April 30, 19460 16,999 age would prevent other employment even if they moved elsewhere The automotive industry is hardly perhaps automation has recently been forced on it at an unusually fast pace by the rising volume of imports of lower-priced foreign 'ears, But probably this study sums up the effects of automation on all industry, in varying degrees, There will be greater productivity, which is # plus for everyone, Total employment will increase, another plus, The skill level of the working force will be raised, another plus, But on the negative side there is the problem of relocating dis placed workers, particularly older works ers We should not allow our views on automation to becoms distorted, The process has been going on for ss long as man has devised tools to ease his labor and increase his production, In recent years it has had an extremely abrupt effect on the agricultural labor force, where mechanization eut farm employment from 1.3 million in 1946 to about half that number today, But the rapid pace of modern automation is in the process of revolutionizing society, It is a matter that requires the thought and co-operative action of management, labor and government Output tien in 1960 lagged behind that of the typical of all industry, and free world, The free nations 263,040,000 tons of steel, for a gain poured of 12.7 per cent; the Communist nas tions poured 112,500,000 tons, for a gain of 10.8 per cent, Also noteworthy is the fact that, in the latter group, Red China led the Soviet Union not nly in percentage gain but alse in tonnage increase; China's increase in the year was about 5,300,000 tons, or 37 per cent, to an estimated total of 20,000,000 tons; the Soviet Union was able to gain enly about 4,200,000 tons, or 6.4 per cent, to an estimated 70,000, 000 tons The United States continued to be the principal steelmaker among the Western nations, despite a severe slump in the year's second half that carried output down, in the month of December, to a 20.year low, Even at that, the US, mills produced 99,300,000 tons, a gain of about 6,000,000 tons over 1989, The free world's best gain was scored by the six nations of the European Coad and Steel Community France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Nethers lands and Luxemburg, Their combined steel production increased almost 11, 000.000 tons, to 80,100,000 tons 88teel mill output is one measure of 1959 high, In # country's economic pulse, Our production was an all-time part to make up for the loss of produces tion in 1958 that resulted from the 83 diay strike of steelworkers at Hamilton, There is the hard fact that in 1960 there was substantial economic growth n many of the countries with which we must campete, while our rate of scOnOmIc activit procesded pretty much on the level . - ed 'NOW HOW DO WE Fike IT?' REPORT FROM U.K, Relics Of Romans Found In Diggings By M, MeINTYRE HOOD Special London (Fng.) Correspondent For the Oshawn Times LONDON d Romar Ona in the south of Eng the first niu Are engaging 10g na pull in the atitention of #reh who are Investigating sites that have heer 1 have tion operations. One of the sites in eansirue at which Investigations are he ing made is at t} larble Arch in Central Londor yhere i major road scheme 5 well der way At this site, the research work ers Are convinced 1Inat they Improvement have eome upon clue which will solve the centuries-old rid dle of the original route of the famous Roman road known as Watling Blreet Samples of earth, pottery and wood, unearthed some six fest helow the road level at Marble Arch are now heing analyzed in this research project, Some of the items dug up ar clearly recognizanie plece of ancient Roman potter They were un earthed at this site a few inches heneath a road lke surface whieh the archaeologists he lieve mav he a continuation of Watling Street or a Roman road junction, The finds inelud ed a flanged bow! and & pot base about three inches in dia meter Under the guidance of Fran ols Celoria, fleld officer of the INSIDE YOU Quick Rundown Medical Terms By BURTON I, FERN, MD Should ou Ase an apthal mologist or an optometrist? A pediatrician or a podiatrist? Here's a glossary of medical specialist medical sehool graduates who later trained to be specialist DOCTORN WHO USE BOTH MEDICINES AND SURGERY 1, General Practitioner: Diag noses diseases, treats with me dieines and surgery. Also settles emotional disturbances, No job toa little; none too large 0x cept In metropoalitan areas where he 1s permitted to handle only unecompli cated cases 3. Dermatologist: Specializes in diseases of the skine=dermis Finds long Latin phrases easier than simple English MEDICAL SPECIALINTS 1 Internist Dlanose dis eases and preseribes medicines taken internally, Often vonfus ed with interne, who is swallow ed (nto a hospital for a year or 80 far on-the-job training certain simple 2. Pediatrician: An internist for ehildren Often confused with podiatrist You're a pediatrician? Well, 1 have corns and bunions 3. Cardiologist: A pediatrician or internist who specializes in PARAGRAPHICAL WISDOM The average paren howddn't un the risk of distiusioning Junior by 1 to hw him with algebra he Yio televiewe sn Neary 56 dumb as TV pn \ Sponsars balieve he London Museum, & team of yorker member of the Fhemes Basin Archeological Onserver Lroup VOTEINg on the Marble Arch site They have uncovered a layer of hard ballast and either clay or ce ment about 100 yards from the Marble Arch, and in & direct line with the Fdgeware Road which 1s the original Watling Street In the party doing the digging on the site, I found a doctor, & dentist, a student, several girls and a bearded young man in a sweater, Mast of them possess diplomas In archaeolog There are several old hooks which suggest that Watling Btreet al one time extended south as far as the River Thames, So far, however, there is no archaeological proof of this. It is known that it came down Edgware Road to where the Odeon Theatre now stands opposite the Marble Arch, Bul the present discoveries are the first made which give some In dication of its route south from that point ANOTHER ROMAN ROAD Another team of experis Is husy Investigating what might have been the route of another Roman road In South London, in the Streatham district, This was in Roman times an important commercial road which ran heart disease, Do not confuse with payehlatrist - who mends broken hearts 4. Gastroenterologist: An In ternist specializing in diseases of the stomach and intestinal tract, Famous for prescribing Hmited diets before going to a large hanquet i. Neurologist: Diagnoses and presovibes medicines for dis eases of the nervous system SURGICAL SPECIALINTS (Treat diseases mainly with their hands.) 1, General Surgeon: His seal pel won't travel, Operates any where, any time, hut in his own hospital, Will not operate where specialized surgery 1s needed i. Urologist: Specializes in surgery of the kidney, bladder and associated passages 4, Gynecologist: Specializes in diseases of the female organs 4, Obstetrician: A medical de livery hoy 8. Thoracie Surgeon: A chest surgeon, May super « specialize fo become & cardiae (heart) Surgeon oy SUTEOON fi, Neurosurgeon: Operates on the brain and nervous system May be a head-shrinker when operation prevents water on the brain which swelled the head Orthopedist: Specializes in bone and joint diseases, Operat ing table resembles & carpen fer's tool box hacksaw, ham mer and so on §. Ophthalmologist: A physi lan who specializes in diseases of the eve, tests for glasses, proseribes medicines and per farms eye surgery, Often oon fused with optometrist (whe osoribes and dispenses eve glasses) and optician (who dis penses glasses only on prescrip Han, ) pulmonary (ung) Our apaiogy ta those spedia 1518 we have had od am for any atlment, consult your fa ¥ doctor firs You'll be surprised how hoof a spe Clalist he oan de when neces §ar from Portslade to London, The discoveries which are now being made tend to refute the previ ously held theories as to the exnel route of this road Volunteer diggers from the Norbury Archaeological Society have been working on & build ing site in Hepworth Road Bireathan There they have found cobblestones which show that the road was several feel away from the route described in historical publications P. H, Humphries, the society secrelar said 'On a site in Hepworth Road we found cobblestones which had formed the surface of the Roman road, ahout 1000 feet from Btreatham High-road, One well-known expert in a book published some years ago mark: ed what he considered to -he the route, We have now told him he was wrong, and he is extremely interested in our work," The road, 22 feet wide, built by forced local labor in AD 108, Is heleved to have heen used for conveying iron ore to the city of London from the Sussex fron workings BY-GONE DAYS 15 YEARS AGO Among the 158 municipal fire departments entered in the 1046 Fire Prevention Week Contest for the province, Oshawa won high standing in the class with oitieg with a population of 35,000 to 100,000 and stood 88rd in the Dominion-wide competition At the celebration of the 36th anniversary of Centre Street Home and School Association, Mrs, J, I. Foy, president, as sisted by Mrs, I, Travell, re: ceived the guests who were the past presidents and executive members of that Association Norman Down was re-elected { for his fourth term as Presi: dent of the South Ontario Agri oultural Soclety, at the annual meeting The first GM automobile des liveries in almost five years were made to Dr, Albert KX, Mighton of the Oshawa Clinie and John Harris of the Mill Valley Lumber Co, who pum chased the first new Chevrolet and Pontiac, respectively, Al a special meeting of the Oshawa Barbers' Association and officials of the Dept, of Labor, It was decided to ine croase the price of a haireut in Oshawa from 40 cents to 4 cents, Looal barber shops were to remain closed all day Wed. nesdays Al the annual banquet of St, George's Anglican Cholr, Mr, and Mrs, Albert Woodward were presented with an engraved sil ver tray in recognition of their 9 years of falthful service, Alexander C, Hall, well-known Oshawa barrister, was appoint. ed Crown Attorney for Ontarie County, succeeding Allin F, Annis, KC, who held the position for eight years An offer to purchase the Wik Hams Plano property for the sum of $20,000 was received hy the City Counell at its meeting, from the Algoma Tool and Die Works proprietor located on King St. W Mrs. William H, Thickson of Ajax and formerly of Whitby, celebrated her. 99th birthday, Mrs, Frank MeCallum was re elected president of the Oshawa Women's Wellare League, at its annual meeting The number of taxi cabs in Oshawa was limited to 3 Miss Dawn Steckley of the Oshawa Skating Club, took pant y the Canadian Junior Figure skating Championships held at Schumacher, Ont, OTTAWA REPORT Canadian-Cuban Trade Position By PATRICK WICHOLSOWS AFTAWA ~~ Hany new) aot in the United States have fired put off vitrielie enticiem wt Canada, on its The Yew York World Tele gily #t "a suation developing in Canada which could prove trade with most embarrassing #5 well as The Chicsge Tribune sneers Asmaging 10 the interests of the # "Canada's U States, Behind 1 oll is 10 do » large sch an enticipation Wy Otiews au- with Castro's Cubs, thus rey thorities thet not lke the good neighbor, #4 & 7ive The Tdah prove our own trade with Cube, seen fit not 10 in our tions of wnen - CHASE Cancds. Better we might look # it in the Bght of chickens coming home tn roost, We've dragged our feet when Canade i a 4 # on ques tions of mutual concern" WONT U8. LEARN? Whit I Yullz 30 remurkavle valleys Se id ide by and many move news papers In US, thet every single one of those writers so ohvioushy knows as much shout Canadian sfiairs as the av, American, Which fs exnety The facts should widely he known in USA UH were, they would make ne Canada's trade placing the United States in 3' flandarers Wiudh for shame] with Cubs will increase tendold market which has been volun. next year, Canadians appear to 1arily abandoned because the Quickly following the U.S.A expon be taking distinct advantage of American government has em: 8 necessary United States' dip. barged most trade with Cas lometic position, W 8 8 Wington tre," Appears 10 have B res! prob. shgtion, on is hands," es not advocate gaint Caneda, bt "We would be surprised and tion in this Hh JIndustrialist Puts His Life, Faith In Canada JuciTakAl (CP) = The us- products 4 picture of the stateless im mY grant hardly fits Robert Hos in short, mer Morse IH Aor one thing, he's not pov: counterpart €riy Brie ken, In fact, he comes "the department store of Indus " frotn en important US, indus YY trick} family nid. [am Inst Nov, Aid 1 was his own 1des 10 go ig hile betgme a man without & coun Mo e 0 try,* giving up his American eit forse owng izermhip & year #go, & few morghs after he moved to Can Almost 8 lone voice lem, calling for some counter. ing that the hesm In 4 Sam's eye might be bigger then The Cleveland Plain Desler our own mote, the Los Angeles reprisals Mirror News declares "There's admits been considerable adverse reac country against dmappointed if Canada were 10 Canade continuing to sell fo other industrial equipment field of activity then its US, In a letter 2, Mr our company--which is owned and controlled in Canada -- The two companies were until 1956 as. ada sociated, in spirit at least, in Mr, Morse, 39, was in line 10 thet some of the same individ hangs Drowibieing the practically eve, excep food and drugs, nen to the countries banned in part by our General Export Permit number EX2, This permits the shipment of Canadian goods na strategic significance to any: where. It hans the shipment of certain types of goods to coun tries in the Russian snd Chinese blocs: Cubs has now added to those forbidden desti- nitions behind the Tron Curtain Thus sll goods of U8, origin re owire a licence for export ie Cubs, and such licences are not normally issued. This precludes unpatriotic US, shippers using Canada as a "hack door" to the profits obtainable from exports te Cubs In November, when US, was permitting the export of food to Cubs, two-thirds of our ship ments to Cuba consisted of $750,000 of potatoes and $280, 000 of dried codfish. Our total exports to Cube that month were $1,400,000, Exports from UBA, which complain thet Canada is taking advantage of their predicament, actuslly ex- i ¥ 2 i § £3 fi: 3 i succAed hig father, Robert W, ugis owned mejor blocks of ceeded our expoits to that seme Mors: Jr f family company, Fairbanks. Mors north' when his family fought & 1960 a1 1d 1668 He 1 rranged with his grand Canadian Fairbanks father, R. H. Morse fr, to buy companies." the latter's controlling stock in Canad¥an Fairbanks Morse, Canadian was ected president and gen company in September, month Becaure he now controls the company' Bnd he wants it to be thorough ly Canadian as soon as r possible, he has petitioned Par. Ci liament 'to pass 8 special act giving Wm his citizenship T0 PRYSENT BILL He pdilished notice in the Canada (3 egette early last De. # cember mnd the bill is to he es president of the stock in hoth companies hut he began looking NO LONGER TRUE "This situation no longer ex losingd battle with outsiders for Isis and there now is no over: contrd | of the company between lapping of ownership or man agement between the US, and Morse Since Mr, Morse took Fairbanks has mequired eral my nager of the Canadian Howe Scale Company of Rut: 1966, land, Vi, and and mod sed to Montreal the next Sump Company of Pasadena, A OVEF, | tail Lumber Trade requir Morse Wo quires en of the the Johnston | ation of financial statements, The purpose of these sequisi- tions is twolold, Mr, Morse sald, He wants to gain entry to the market and to make pos sible the manufacture of certain new lines In Canada "without | 135 Simeos 8¢, N. Oshaws having to fuss about royalties A------------ or special licences." country by 15 per cent, Does this record deserve the slanging those U.S, papers gave us? RI LLL OPPORTUNITY ! One of our clients in the Res ACCOUNTANT copable of es suming responsibility for the accounting system and prepers Must alse be able to mest the public APPLY IH WRITING 70: MONTEITH, MONTEITH, RIEHL 4 CO CHARTERED ACGOUNTANTS introduced Bt the winter session of Paviiay nent hy Allan Webster f (PC8t, 4ntoine - Westmount) and Senmior Hartland Molson (Ind, Qua hee) Normall ir, an immigrant must reside in (Anada five years be: 'fore becopaing a citizen Mr, Mot se entered Canada as a landed Immigrant Oct, 125, 1068, and ia at present stateless, having forwaglly renounced US nationality Jan, 2, 1000 But as 4 stateless person, he said, hel Is inconvenienced whenever hs applies for visas to meet and negotiate with cus tomers in 4 ther countries, Mr, Morae was born in In dianapolls, Ind, Aug, 6, 1021 He graduate ¥ from Princeton in mechanical en gineering and started word k with Fairbanks Morse in 14 #, becoming vice -- president of' sales 10 years later A quiet spoken man with penetrating 4 eyes and rather courtly mak ners, he said he came here y [thout any precon ceived ideas tbout Canada as » place to liv PREFER CAINADA "To our sunrise, my wife and I find that we like living here a lot better fi%ian in the United States," Mrs, Morse Is the former Lu ellle Conkey 4! Chicago, where they lived Wore moving to Montreal, Thay have two chil dren, Virginia, 8, and Henry, 4, Asked whethy ar he likes Monts veal, Mr, Merwe seemed sui prised that an yone could eon celvahly not lil: Montreal "Don't you like Wt?" he sho! : Fon my moma, ith 0. Canna; Actounts| For my mama, 1th & Prowonal Chaguing Accounts] For my momay, 1th a Savings Aasount| Which is the RIGHT account for your MONEY? Are you using your bank to your own greatest advantage? Are you putting your money into the particular type of acoount = or accounts - that best sum your needs? At the Bank of Montreal, Savings Accounts, Personal Chequing Accounts and Current Ae counts all offer you particular advantages depend: ing on how you plan to use the money you deposit. Best way to decide which account, or combi. nation of accounts, is just right to give you the best run for your money is to pick up a copy of the back B of M's little folder *The Right Account Will Save "Phis 1s an fdeal place," he weht on, "a fa soinating place Anybody who fn bored in Mont real must have a pretty jaun diced outlook up on life," His wife and daughter are busy learning ¥ wench, He sald he "will have tq) get at it, too, "1 feel uncon fortable knows ing that people have to speak English to me ty) make me un derstand and I on never serew up the courage 'ta try out my school French SOF course it #1 novel and ins teresting for m@ to belong to the minority in & cosmopolitan elty==1 couldn't his) agine this sits uation in Chicagm but 1 want to be able to speal ¢ the language of the majority." COMPANY USES FRENCH Mr, Morse has: decided that his company could! stand some bilingualism too, | 1960 he had the annual report § sued for the first time in Freng h as well as English and this | will be the practioa fram now pon When Mr, Morsd becomes a Canadian the company's only U.S, connection, JApart from minor shareholders, will be ita franchise as exclust ve distribu tor here for Amal joan Fain banks » Morse prodacts, These include diesel engim i, electric motors, pumps and 3 ales Inaddition, th Canadian company manufac res scales tools, mill supplies, y automotive NORMAN | COLIN 1 You Money", It outlines the difference between the various accounts and explains how best you can use them, And it's yours for the asking. MONTREAL Canadas Fivst Band Oshaws Branch, 30 Simeon St. North JAMES McCANSH, Ouhawe Shopping Centre Ranch, Lo) Street West: ¢4 Alas Roanch: Bowmanville Branch Whithy Reranch ALPINE, Manager HUGH HUSTLER, M ager AMES RELL, Manager FRLAND, Manager WORKING WITH CANADIANS IN EVERY WALL OF URE SINCE WY AS