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hye Oshawa Times 27> Published by Canadien Newspapers Limited, 86 King 5. E., Oshawa, Ont, Page 6 Fridoy, Movember i 1 960 By-Election Decisions Provide Party Lessons The old saw about by-elections going against the party in power should not afford too much consolation to the Con servatives after last Monday's results Nor should the Liberals congratulate themselves unduly on their victories, Taking the results across the board, Conservative and Liberal votes dwind- lad. The big gainer was the New Party, winning in Peterborough and doubling the CCF vote in Niagara Falls For the old parties, there are lessons to be learned from the by-election results, There is a political restlessness, On- tario at least, and this must be inter- preted, Another lesson is thet candidates rather than party labels attract or re- pel the younger voters; a weak candidate no matter what his tag is less and less likely to in Ontario Success in Peterborough and a greatly win an election improved showing in Niagara Falls can the New Party a The are particularly significant when one con that the New Party has as yet no platform not help but give tremendous boost in morale results sider: no no leader think simply as an accumulation no name shape It would be to dismiss wrong, we the results of protest votes == or If It was a protest than The just a protest of the much more lack in was agains of jobs Vote . unemployed in Peterborough could not have elected Walter Pitman; to win he had to gain the votes of people whe in previous elections had marked their ballots for Conservative and Liberal can. It could be that the voters, particularly the younger ones, are de- manding fresher ideas and approaches in their politics, The older parties will have to consider that possibility The Peterborough Examiner considers that Mr. Pitman's victory "was un- doubtedly the result of a protest against the administration of the Prime Minister, Mr, Diefenbaker, and of a weak Liberal candidate in this riding . . . The Libera! Party in Peterborough has not learned yet! it This election hghtly circums- have didates its lesson seems under onl different Liberal vic of course, has been the "for stances would been a The a fairly tory." Examiner consistent supporter of Liberal party, but it recognizes that the first time in the history of this riding (Mr. Pitman) has united the Labor and attracted votes from the pro- he vole and farming voters, fessional, artisan He had the and the 2000 of upport of the young people (there nearly the new voters are them since last general election There oung people and new riding Value Of Woodlots arm A odlot herd ol cow glazing in a may make a tranquil, pléasing picture, but to a conservationist it-is a desolate sight, It means that the farmer not know how to make good use ol the itsell 1s the animals destroy the The old and there are no replacements doer his trees and what woodlot doomed, because seedlings and protective cover trees die # while the farmer probably and after wonders why his well, once an unfailing of frequently runs dry Will Barrie sponsored by source whaler A Waterloo county farmer, of Ayr the Conservation Council of Ontario this that the the the told a conference week aside from cash returns from woodlots, value of the conservation of water and the protection afforded provide extra grain crops dividends He cited a case where u wooded aren Was The until trom it ago not with a fine stream running 30 and 1 down about Years cut stream dried up wil planted up that the 'Our three driest recently when the young trees the stream started to flow vary in the on cut-over area grew again wells never weather, while wells very far away have gone diy during lengthy periods," he pointed out, attributing his good fortune of his trees on the water the the effect He ifforded growing table also noted that protection by the woodlots crops pays off since crops exposed to winds and storms are flattened or lodged and do not yield as well as standing crops. He de consisting cribed his farm woodlots as of oak, maple, cherry, heech 12,000 feet of pine became sawn lumber pine ash, elm ind basswood, Last year, for use on the farm for building and re 'Be 160 loads fuelwood $12 All decrease 1lue of which improved pairing ides this amount of were cut and sold load this did not the cutting of the woodlots as most it was from thinning stands of timber The peakers that there told more than five conference wa by other Are million acres of privately-owned produc. land a state of mismanagement 4,204,000 undercut southern Ontario in Of this total, being tive lorest in Heres were overcut, 1,088,000 being used to exercise cattle or highgraded, and Acres were and produced neither milk nor quality wood News And Propaganda news to propaganda, That People when they can make a choice has been proved time and again, During the Second World War European radio stations, most of them controlled by the Nazis, poured out a flood of propaganda that tried masqueratle as news. And all huddled the secret radios to listen to the calm voices the BBC giving of the day's happenings over Europe people by calm What mn ol announcers accounts the BBC the tradition clearly divided from opinion It the BBC is An American scientist has returned from Soviet Russ gave its listeners was news of newspapers fact Seems doing it again the Union convinced that The Oshawa Times LI | € GWYN KINSEY Edites WILSON, Publisher and General Manager Yime whining The ' and the Whitt 1863 w haligays axaapt Daily established and statytery Members af Canadian ndavs Newapapsn Publishen cart Street SUBSCRIPTION RATES ee of ares 1300 ehwwhere Average Daily Net Paid as of April 30, 1960 16,999 tans look upon the Voice of America as a propaganda outlet rather than as a The mistake mformation the and America source of Voice ol news of makes trying to "sell" the United States point of view to the Russians Hu technique buy all to sunglasses, but fails to satisfy people who that can persuade people to sorts of things from soap are hungry for facts Economist Hans Adler, who works the US. budget bureau, told U.S News and World Report that the Russians much prefer the British Broad Company the Voice I'he The Voice to sell a bill of goods and uses hopped-up it. The BBC sticks to straight reporting, Says Adler "One I read then BRC to isting to of America reason 15 out methods to do 'When summit conference BRC, 1 believed additional details Pravda, but it with Pravda's I'he Voice of America, however, person put it this way vhout the and listened to the because it gave what 1 had read in Was no mconsistent wccount us the tells a choice," " sometimes tells opposite of what our government us and then we have to make Another point that Adler the makes is dislike Voice broadeasts by Soviet refugees who fled the that Russians intensely tell why they and how United States Hungary and Russi Communist country great This East things are in the cic may work in Germany but the not in be Cau Russians or not, As Adler critical of their government regard these refugees are intensely patriotic people says, "Even Russians most #s turncoats or traitors" The Voice, it seems, has still to learn that the way A embroidering news 1s not the to earn the trust of an audience. OTTAWA REPORT a -- -t --N PUBLICITY DRERN U.S. Periodicals Irk Postmaster By PATRICK NICHOLSON How would you like to four-cent ere Canada wil i restored have I have been plorin hit aspect of William Wiou erto undiscussed what Postmaster Hamilton development of US printing so-called "( tons Thi burden of posed upon ¢ anadian payer by some such US nalistic ""dumpings." | the new royal publication Our 'post office age profit of 1.827 dling each plece first surface mall posted in ( Since our post office is a uthlity, operated hy the ment on a non-profit hast i" this excess post only on handling second-clas especially newspapers and I'hus the distribution periodicals Is In effect subsidized, as a Justified na tional policy to make it as easy and cheap for our rural popula tion to obtain news of our nation as It Is for those of us served hy newspaper delivery route BIGGER VOLUME But the advent of nadian editions of % ines has added substantially the volume second-class mail carried by post office, Thu every taxpayer in Canada must in effect pay higher indirect taxes in postal charge ubsid ize the distribution Us merchandise Worse, (he U.8. publications dian subscribers are actually mailed inside U.S. Thus the post age charges on them are paid to the US office and the bring no revenue post of fice General calls the in mag wadian ain of concern he nea indirect taxation im very ( laa your hope that on thi commis on vill examine how cent an aver han cla anada publie on ol OVEris im poses Charge on our letter losses mall magaines of these 0 cover i" hoys Chem Ca magas lo ol our to of thi great major of ent to Cana post to our I am grateful to My. Hamil for giving me some [gure piled by his department He tells me our post office handles ocach year approxim ately 157,000,000 copies periodicals, of which a stagger Ing three-quarters, or 117,338,000 coples, are malled Inside the U.S. and the postage on them paid to the US But it costs our post estimated 4.209 cents each such piece here of ome Ca nackian publications which the reverse route. al to the US, post PARAGRAPHICAL WISDOM Paul Dudley to retire report com of US office an 0 handle are COUNTS travel no henefii oitive; the num Dy t's silly Pre many (perhaps top silly not to retire at which one can live ing White helore age In the 0 apinien of manvi, # | my age al without work , "Teenagers are rushing into marriage before they have learn od put the cap back on the toothpaste,' Dy Helen Relthouse Georgia Depart ment of Oh, well, after 'marriage of them aren't able to toothpaste. any WAY to ay of the Health most attord all the and vig Some: women get s0. violent! up in arousty hey wonder dont 0 into plausible You can't tell & blonde & brunette in the dark' columnist. Pom fellow Next to eating hardest PEve person days and licked. | mokin habit to He m can stop still holo for #0 habit moking not have the office, but WHAT I5 "CANADIAN"? the of | make ol so-called "Canadian edition periodical vhich TET Fime the sls 8.A at facto i Printed postage hu ubserih Carri ement Second-Clas Chicago, | vhich Canada can { 7 for 27 | n 1 pald ino th er n $1.97 er Copy periodical purehase for i or 7.201 cents cost { wldif) anudi Lax 4.299 cot oy i ers an mal n handling fice, Those ta resent pa of vell an de Costs b post Xpayers ma thi cost a much many of them resent the cription Canadian' heing ap omething produced and un JAH, 006 ied to nalled I those various U.S carried b office aving estimated hy Mr Ha ton would be $5,045,000. And ving would enable post fice to reduce i charges in a tor 17 periodical county copies of were nol the mil ueh ol mailing our post ou oLher accordingly hows that example, to restore postage, out-of for the A rough caleulation this saving would, for enable our post office our former flour-cent carrying all letters for town delivery four cents the first ounce, instead present five cenl Thus it for ol can he said that Lime buy a five-cont for an out-of-town letter paying an indirect of one cent ubsidie the of ow post office carrying foreign mag every stamp you are you Lax on cost izing QUEEN'S PARK BY-GONE DAYS 35 YEARS AGO Bloomfield eorelan ' HI general acrept # Industrial to position visor of Heli General Molo Wi He men wi (ie mill champions) I Clih. My the runneg-iy Harold Damn of the ( Ontario Lea MANA King pitcher Basehall ition a ir pted a po howling club ton Rt. Hon er of the and former p Canada, spoke ing held in the Arthur Me Conservative Part of meet me min at a public Armorie Eust Whith appro hool 145 he new with attending the Mi Ay -H he Choo Opened pupil FOO principal mi of Bell en Construction Telephone men of Compan the bulldin ral telephone Hine district gaged in of ne rn in the Oshawa Robert W viel a Cole of Oshawa Scholarship County, Robert the first Edward hip In Belence H M mack, Robert Adams were of the Oshawa Church Marie on the Car and H ler Ontario also won Beholar fon MeKauy Blake Gilchrist, J Meek and inducted a Pre Con James elder hyterian me pr,-T. } poll at und Kaiser Scugog, Whithy Oshawa CHrie ry Part Per in federal ry the election Al a High "Y of the Oshawa Club held YMCA, Douglas Bailes was elected pry dent; John Hare ident; and Edwin Clark meeting in viee-pre treasurer Ottawa Attitude On Tax Burdens Hy DON O'HEARN FTORONTO--Most galling par the federal provincial negotia tions here was the apparent al titude of Ottawa that the money needs of others secondary to its awn, Prime of Diefenbaker believe Ca even heavier with the fed nt imposing Minister td the provinces nadians can hear burdns-- but goveranme tax course, was a direct Ontario ap ol wstortion of the proach Our proposal was peaple could not hear much ad ditional taxation, that high. prior ity services which the provide Vere Miawa that the nrovines health and that move over feat of its spending chon! road eritically needed hould down on some erm it to reduce it take) so that these to meome could tax tax Wwe 0 provide ervies NOT ECONOMIZING Highly annoying, and ng, all along has been ion that the federal govern seems to feel there is no real call on it to eat down pending While we have been examining every cent to see whether it must w spent geting senior civil vants almost to a stage of oft at times there has indication from Ot must similarly strings thinkin today know ing need for a proach to government We begun to his here. But there ha Ottawa ha frustral the im ment on and Ie heen no awa that tighten oa feels it he purse fvery mist political econ there Is a priorities ap spending appreciate heen have no n that CRC Our SPENDING hest Wdicator little thing wstions are 1 irresponsibility and resected In these you can be sure it is almost certainly pres ent fo a greater degree the bigger things So just take thi he CBC uses about 000,000 of the taxpayers A year That is & lot of cash and Where has been a lot of complaint about n one instance $80 money np People have wondered whether It really must spend $40,000 and S00.000 to put on variety shows without passing judgment whether they are second not Rut rate oi al least hould he dollar the government that tt is the corporation CONS and hould SHE os he 0 COREE us So! During th 1 campaign the CBC ha era and lowing Othe he unit For Are a election COVERAGY presidential had cam nl around reportin the candida getting minimum he $500 a practical complete Jorew ont te crowd reaction these each cost of would day purp they waste All television the nel Is film any work could available from US And the fact of having ( dian men on this election can't add one thing 10 the aut But it anda so it wa When and other large ministers hack prabahly possibly want Apencies ana roally rover seemed lke the thing te do done vou see those Viscounts atreraft and ane carrying forth they also he thing to do But ae when there the they the thing do 15 50 much strain on taxpayer ; needs such as can't be met And if on thy thing hospitals pu irgent mental mall scale wm these are going I hap defence w ts hil Hons and in othe fields? PORINg In large-spending INSIDE YOU a Don't Leave Child At Eye Crossroad By BURTON MH. FERN, MD HAT 18 the irestment for crossed eyes' Glasses" Operption" errises I depends. Focussing, control and eoordinastion often cross, erisseross and double . cross until the eyes work st cross pirposes with each other Jusior may playpen and siroller life through normal eross. ed eyes, Kverything looks se blur. red, his eyes work like Iwo tele scopes stead of a single pair of binoculars. As teeth sharpen Jun lor's bite, his sight alse sharpens Clovds it and eyes develop teamwork They resemble cameras aliached ero hes Eve ex View televism to a single bar. Koch views from a slightly different angle, trans. mitting its picture over special cables to the brain, where both pictures blend into steren vision FOR CLOSE-UPS For distant shot eras point in the two ith Same Italians Love Lollo Again PORTOFINO lobrigida, the cam divey- Jal Ive er exported ta Can Y makin N ind borg When ( unced tha Hg ann tended Lo become a Canadis ¢itizen thin (ina called eve traitor I" she " hort of but did Now ne not change mind bein eleome home like the one Chi or Co Ith way lo fin ( "pre toph umbus should have go! nk ays Gina, "that the me popils n fo anadign, Kven hu ig love with me They couldn't he nice It months crowded a current govern off the front page can always have hut Ginn new ment er Crises Ital there only one BAD PRENS an' ed the things They revie heligve shout me ern hey even ved L picture two months he was finished and said it You « pris ecified Gina my late fore i tank ' Gina admit ipprehensive homeland he was a little about returning to to make Come September with Rock Hudson As we l(alked, we shared a hattle of wine and spaghetti and admired the view, Gina was look the harbor. 1 looked at hel ing al (iina aly, | Look how Gina paghetti and the must think of her vill always he always wine hile I love allan has Kut hand the # wile and family move In Halian offi Gina decision to Canada after amped the passport of her a-year-old son, Milko Skofie Jr, as stateless ! That's Came lal physician hushand | Yugoslav refuges and, until Canada beckoned, a man without a country LONG WAIT We tried to get Italian citizen hip but the bureaucrats there sald we would have to wail seven year Someone wrote that 1 could have got it okayed if | had put the money in the right place hut Gina is too proud to do that "My husband has a brother in Toronto and he ponsoring our citizen there, Canada's ernment kinder to people whe want to become citizens hecanse hey hip gov Original old Canadian whisky on the mark because it was t ine... neater \ Havou for 8 y tha Canadian... secouse ue hy Canadians f tru ORDER QF MER made | EARS » RESERVE, AGED 8 YEARS + @ tion. But for closeups they have lo turn towards each olher as shject comes 8 between Human works in the same way, with special holog cal gears to relate eyes Inward whenever they focus lor 8 Close. up. Because farsighled eyes have strain to focus most of the time, they automatically turn in. And so they cross more and mare as they learn (eamwork Farsighted ¢ hildren actually grow into crossed eyes UNBALANCED PULL Bix pairs of muscular move your eyes For sleady, auick action esch rein has to he held so tightly that unusually long muscles ean't resist this normal tension. The eye turns in, out, up or down in various combinations, depending on the unhalaced pull Fhese mismatched muscles some imes cross eyes hefore they see the bright lights of the ery room. The surgeon can 14 any louse muscle to the proper length and pull the eye hack into line ONLY GLASSES HELP Hut knife and needle iraighten farsighted eyes right eyeglass ke the strain and lel them unerossed position children utter ne. They need muse ng as well as overcome long which move the Vision to rein ever aell or no can Only pres nption off these imo the the can | relax any double fight dlion ARRINE farsighted ual relax incl Corrected eyes look better than they see. While they were cross. ed, internal cables arranged themselves to melt hoth left and right pictures into full stereo Braightened eyes have to re arrange these cables to avoid see ing double Long hours of special exer "I'll show you rises be needed to evsse the de wiih the show picture me pa Loget float unaspchored and ly drifi position The sooner the quicker the eure Ask your doctor shoul crossed eyes. When i comes ia vision, don't leave your child = the crossroads' De. Fern's malibos is wide for lelters from readers. hile he cannot undertake to answer individual letters, he wit tse readers' questions In his enlumn whenever possible and when they are of general infers est, Address sour letters to hy, Fern in care of (hfs newspaper, -- eye mo their old erossed treatment the SPECIAL LOW RAIL FARES T0 THE ROYAL AGRICULTURAL WINTER FAIR TORONTO, NOV, 11-19 Good going Nov. 10.19th Incl, Return Leave Toronto not later than midnight, November 20th FROM OSHAWA $1.95 Round trip conch fare (First class fare wise available) Full mformation from your CN agent, CANADIAN NATIONAL JACK TURNER CITIZENS DIRECTOR OF CUSTOMER RELATIONS SAYS: CITIZENS gives CASH faster Call now for conrteons loan service" "Helping people, giving them budget counsel is my job, Financial aid and friendly co-operation is the keynote of all transactions at Citizens, We extend a sincere and cordial invitation to you to consult us on any and all money problems, Loans from $50 10 $2500 are arranged Oh Lerms to suit you best," Whithy Pl Whitby, MO B.582{ Open 9 AM to § PM Man Sony Thurs 9AM ta B PM F Loans mode in Qshawa Aix Pickering ond all nearby town Loan Offices in all Principal Cities riginal CERTIFIED 8-VEAR. he first certified 8.vear el I nal \ ears in small oak casks only comes with age Canadians and ly outstanding quality v4 Aned Whinkian 4] OLDEN WEDDING, Ac ED & vEanrs