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THE DAILY*TIMES-GAZETTE Published by Times-Gozette Publishers Limited, 57 Simcoe St. 5. Oshawa, Ont, Poge 6 Fridoy, September 20, 1957 Annual Community Chest Campaign Dates Are Set! Once again the time has come Oitizens of Oshawa are by this around for Oshawa citizens to be time fully conversant with the aims and principles behind the Community Chest drive. It combines in one appeal thinking in terms of the contribution they can make to the city's social up nial requirements of some 19 welfare and recreational agencies. It 0s) welfare and recreations] agen- is announced that the annual Commu- gies in the eity. This is the 14th ane nity Chest Campaign will be officially opened on Wednesday, October 9. The annual banquet for the work- ers and canvassers will be held on Tuesday, October 8. This will be the great jumping-off event for the cam- paign. Following the example of W. A. Wecker, OBE., his predecessor as president and general manager of General Motors of Canada, Limited, E. A. Walker, the new occupant of that position, has graciously offered to be host for that banquet. He will personally meet the costs of this function, so that none of the Commu- nity Chest funds will be used for that purpose. of the nual Community Chest eampaign for Oshawa, and each year, with one ex- ception, the objective was exceeded. The only exception was in 1055, when, owing to the strike of General Motors workers, it was not possible to make 8 canvass in that large plant. As the city grows, so do the needs participating agencies grow. Their work cannot remain static. It must expand, and this makes it im- perative that whatever objective is decided upon by the Chest executive should be reached. Oshawa has an en- viable record in this respect. We are confident that this maintained in the 1957 eampaign. record will be End For Grocery Store Beer It can now be taken for granted next session of the legislature of On- that the sale of beer, in grocery tario, stores, regardless of its alcoholic eon- a bill amending the Liquor Control Act so as to make the sale of this sub-stand- would be introduced tent, is going to be made definitely _.°\ o grocery stores illegal, illegal in Oniario. The provincial gov- That should make an end of the ernment, after a long period of fumb- matter. It is unfortunate that the ling with this issue, has made up its government took so long to make up mind that this sale of beer is unde- its mind as to a policy on this ques- sirable, and it is going to be stopped tion. It is obvious that there are few by one means er another, This is made elear ments which have been people in favor of mear beer being in twe state- sold in grocery stores. The association issued by which promoted it has found its gran- Premier Frost. The first to the effect diose ideas have flopped completely. that grocery stores selling the near With mo great public demand for beer were going to be prosecuted. this watered-down product, the cam- What was in mind, probably, was a paign to promote it has lost its effect. test case to decide whether the sale We believe that it would die because of this beer could be stopped on the of lack of impetus. better to have the whole issue settled ground that it was intoxicating. But it is much The second statement is much mere by tightening up the laws to make its clear, and i¢ much better. Premier sale illegal in grocery stores, and oth- Frost has served notice that at the er establishments, The Strong Canadian Dollar Canadians are apt to look with iff of five or six per eent on all Cana- pride on the high premium which the dian products and services sold abroad, Canadian dollar is enjoying in the Every time a foreign country wish- world exchange markets. Travellers a5 to buy Canadian goods or services, to the United States, Britain and Eu- it must get into the currency market ropean countries are delighted to find and bid for Canadian dollars. Each the prevailing rates of exchange very such transaction adds to the premium. much in their favor. To the people In the nature of things, Canada of Canada in their own country, how- \ ust continue to be an importer of ever, the situation is not quite so fav- foreign investment capital, and as orable. long as this situation exists the pre- The strong position of the Canad- mium will continue, fan dollar makes this eountry the B80, while we may boast of the mecca for anyone who has something yu.onuth of our dollar, it is not a good to sell. It has raised Canadian cos'S ¢1i.0 gor Canada. It is affecting the of living sharply. It has also had the very roots of our import industry. Tt reverse effect of making it more dif- jo o100 taking the heart out of our ficult to sell our highly-priced Canad. oo 04 tries which cannot over- ian goods in markets which have & 0 the flood of foreign products depreciated currency. more cheaply produced. 80 far as business with the United We are very much in the position States is concerned, the premium on os 410 nian who had got hold of the the Canadian dollar is equal to & t8r- 404 or 5 pear, and would be very hap- py i he could let go. Other Editor's Views PLANS 14 MILE FALL (Port Arthur News:Chroniele) A US. airman has volunteered to fall 14 Editorial Notes There are those who can plead good miles through space before he opens his para: reasons for not minding their own busi chute. He is making the test in the interests ness, First, they have no mind and sec- of medical research, to see if a pilot can ond no business. live when he balls out of an aireraft at 100 000 feet. It will be interesting to see if some- ope will try the same stunt and the moon. The Daily Times-Gazette T. L. WILSON, Mublisher end General Maneger. €. GWYN KINSEY, Editor, M. MeINTYRE HOOD, Editer (diterial page). The fain Timav-Qasette (Oshawe, bro om i Oshawe { ished 1871 he LAR Members of Canadien Daily Association, The Conadien ress, Bu Circulation end the Ontario Provinelol Bailles on The Conadian Press is exclusively entitled te use for republication ef all news despatches in ited to it or to The Associated Press or ters, ond also the local news published therein, All rights of special despatches are olse nmerved. Offices: 44 $i West, Terento, Ontariey ess Catherine St, King Shell Tower Bullding, West, Mont reel, P.Q. SUBSCRIPTION RATES ivered, by sertien in Edens the the a ond Newcastle not over por ndful of small, dun-colored pebbles , and 1 say uch . , . What's new with you?" my Knowing its beauty lies in treasuring-- Not telling , , , between the wu Bits Of Verse while, there is the glow, fingers through the pocket-hoard, u Lee Avery jy By win, TERE butte Tih 32%%."* Bible Thoughts DAILY AVERAGE NET PAID CIRCULATION FOR JUNE « A prophet is not without honor, save in his own country, and in his own house. --Mat. 13:57, It is thought by some that James, the Lord's rar, rr 5 I = wo» 0) 7m : IN) oe a Tote; [2 a ------ \ J = » ™ OTTAWA REPORT Few Hungarians Want To Go Back By PATRICK NICHOLSON | Correspondent to e Dally Times-Gazeite OTTAWA -- Twenty - two un- ha) Hungarian refugees are being returned to their native land behind the Iron Curtain next week. This is the first indication that any of those Freedom Fight- ers who escaped from Hungary after their valiant but vain rebel- lion last fall were not happy in this land of refuge. Immigration officials here have anpounced that these 22 Hungar- fans will be flown back to Vienna free of charge on a transatlantic airliner chartered by our govern- ment which is going to pick up more Hungarian refugees wish. to come to Canada. As the- sifliner would otherwise be fly. ing empty to Vienna, this court. costs nothing. They will leave apada on Sept, 24, On Sept. 9 radio Budapest an. nounced that the Canadian gov- ernment would pay the return journey of any Hungarian refu- ees who mow wished to return their homeland, It quoted as the reason the refugees wish to return the fact that they are hav. ing difficulty in getting Jobs in Canada, Specifically, it men- tioned Moose Jaw, stating that 400 Hungarians have dumped here and only two of them have been able to get work, This statement, I understand, is wide of the mark, a» much Com- munist propaganda is. Up to ent 6. 35,419 Hungarian refugees had been admitted to Capada. The Polish diplomatic authorities here assert that they have had applications from more than 800 Hungarians who want to return--the Poles In Ottawa han- dle diplomatic relations for the Hungarian government, which is not represented here, Even if this Polish figure is eorrect--our immigration author- ities doubt it--this represents just more than two per cent of the Hungarians wanting to leave Can- ada. Even British immigrants who don't face the frightful lan- guage difficulties which the Hun- garians do, have a reputed three r cent return rate of dissatis- ed settlers. AND THE PM While Communist sources thus fry to make a br out of an immigration mole- , I notice that internal propa- ganda is being aimed at our minister on even thinner prime ds, A Toronto paper has Boon criticizing Mr, Diefenbaker propaganda mount. gi for nominating himself to act as our foreign minister as well as prime minister. Especially it charged that as a result of his overload of work, he had had to weaker our overseas diplomatic representation by summoning Es- cott Reid, our high commissioner in India, back to assist him at the United Nations The change might have been more convincing if the facts had been more correct, In fact Mr, Reid had served an unusual sec- ond tour of duty in India; he had been notified that his abnormally long spell of duty there would end early this year; and he had even, 80 1 am told by government offi« clals, arrived back in Canada be- fore Mr, Diefenbaker became prime minister, NEW "MISTER CANADA" However, we now have Mr. Smith as a new "Mister Canada" in the post as foreign minister, and he Is already representing us at the United Nations. It is a pre diction which we can proudly make that Canada will be mag- nificently represented by our team at the UN this session, and by the end of the session that team will have raised our pres. tige on the international scene to an even higher level, In addition to Mr, Smith, Canada will also be represented by Woodstock's mem- ber of Parliament, Wallle Nesbitt, whose considerable talents will be challenged and whose previous political successes will re. warded by this appointment. In addition, the prime minister hime self will make a welcome appear ance for a brief while with our delegation, and is likely to deliver what may be the keynote speech of the assembly's session Mr. Smith is the unfamiliar new appellation of the previously wid- re known Dr. Sidney Smith, Shortly after he had within a space of 24 hours left his former job and been sworn in as a cab. inet minister, it became known here that his vacated post as resident of the University of 'oronto was offered to his polit. ical predecessor. Mike Pearson, From a source so close to the pro. verbial horse's mouth that I might call it "the Pearson stable rn." 1 learn that he turned down the offer. Hon. Lester B. Pearson recently turned down a similar of. fer from a U.S. university; he is of course, now playing for larger stakes, FOR BETTER HEALTH Child's Visual Defects Often Begin In Infancy HERMAN N. BUNDESEN, MD Rarly recognition and prompt correctional treatment of any visual difficulties a youngster might have fie lew Bie Ro protec eyesight, It's also one of the best means of protect. jog his reading ability, his school ades and of staving off a dis- fact possibility for a poor reader ~the threat of juvenile delin- quency. Yet it is often an extremely difficult job to recognize an eye defect in a child. You can't ex- pect the youngster himself to complain of ocular difficulties; he just won't do it. ONE LICKED So parents must be on the look- out for the telltale signs that might indicate seeing difficulties. We have licked one vicious eye memy, the long feared "babies sore eyes", a flinding condition caused by unhygienic conditions present at birth, Now this doesn't mean that a child's eyes are perfectly safe until he begins to strain them hy reading too much. Quite the con- you've got to be especially o ---- brother did not accept him as the Messiah till alert for eye troubles during in 14,948 after Nis resurrection. Ne then became president or moderator of the twelve, the ~~ aney I there {3 a familial eye dis. aes, prenatal maternal disease or ¥ the baby was premature, then you've got to keep an even closer check, What should you look for? Well, perhaps the eyes them. selves may not appear healthy, Swollen, red or encrusted eyelids with recurring sties, crossed eyes or uneven position of the eyes, inflamed and watery eyes, or con- stant rapid motion of the eye. balls means the eyes deserve at- tention, Other signs of possible trouble include: . aimless rolling of the eves in infancy, frowning or squinting when looking at distant objects, tiling or twisting the head when looking at things, holding objects too closely, a marked sensitivity to light, fre. quent rubbing of the eyes, at. Jamis to brush awag a blur with the hand or stumbling over small objects. DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES Development activities of the child may be delayed. Perhaps he will fail to follow objects with his eves at the usual age: a creeping child will fail to pick up small objects. With eye trouble, he may be unable to identify familiar dis tant ohjects. If he fails to learn colors by the age of four, it might signify color blindness Generally, about five per cent MAC'S MUSINGS Once again we have started To experience the joys Of creating something that We hope in due course Will be a lovely garden And already it is taking The shape and form whick We ). nned for it when It was a vacant lot Several months ago. The passing of time an, The needs of health have Made it impossible to Take a large garden such As we used to have But taking a lesson from The lovely little: gardens w Saw over in Scotland, It is our dream to have Our small lot be a place Of concentrated beauty, Our first thrill came as We watched the sod Laid on the lawns and The patio take shape to Give us a place where We could find shady res And then the pattern of Flower beds, shrubberies And hedges unfolded just As we had planned them, And now we have started To transplant the shrubs, Perennials and other Things which we saved From our old garden and Which through the kindness Of a neighbor have been Flourishing all summer, Ready to be the foundation Of the new garden Of which we have dreamed. MAC'S MEDITATIONS ' Another Side Of Story Immigrants' By M. McINTYRE HOOD Recently we published in this column a plece which we had taken from the Erith Times and Kentish Observer, published in Kent, England, regarding the of an Erith d settled in Oshawa, Jack B. Goodman, This was fol lowed up a few iH later with an interview with Mr, who certainly has done very well since he came to this city as an immigrant from England, That sll immigrants, however, have not been so fortunate is out in a letter which we have received from another im. Mrs. M, Thompson, of Church street. As giving another side of what has become to . some extent a con oversial subject, we here give s. pson's letter, "Dear sir, "Being a new reader of your column in The Dally Times Gazette, 1 have read with inter est of your return to Scotland, also some of your history of Osh- awa, and of your recent move to # new home, Naturally, this week 1 read the article regarding Mr. Goodman, who liked Canada well enough to write home about it, Goodman, hand out y man », far a Canada concerned, n| $ Jmerrined | to settle hore Ul yes 's , Goodman Noh the Fy to advice about working hard and taking any job. CANNOT FIND WORK "How can he know when he has prs 0 justine 2 to find iy 0 and Roig ol he not pA that the main reason why new Er en, of work? my 'How can he or his wife knew what it feels like to be out of work for weeks, and unable (a draw unemp pay, with one's gradually getting lower and lower, and worrying in case any of the family fall slek and being without sickness? One also keeps wonder. ing if things will pick up in time to enable one to buy warm cloth. ing for the children before winter comes. "We are not grumbling, be cause we did not os » Bea of two sides to every ,, but i ar ir , Thom and her husband, Wi tunities to make a good way of Hite | for themselves and thelr ehile We hope that before too lon, that brighter way of life whi dawn for Mrs, Thompson and her BYGONE DAYS 35 YEARS AGO R. 8. McLaughlin donated an- other apiendid gift, a Ewart avenue-Bond street site for a new Surling rink to the Oshawa Com- munity, G. D, Conant attended the com: Jlimentaty banquet tendered to onorable W. L. Mackenzie Kin, by the Ontario Women's Libera Association in Toronto, The official opening of the pro- vincial highway from Port Hope to Peterborough took place at Springvill, Honorable F, C. Biggs, Minister of Public Highways, led in the ceremony. The staff of the Savoy, num. bering 28, enjoyed a trip to Niag- ara Falls, and spent the day view- ing the scenery both on the Cana- dian and American sides. More than 2,000 children enter. ed the public schools of Oshawa at the school opening, Supervising Principal A, E Garbutt announc- ed the public schools of Oshawa at the school opening. Supervising Principal A. E, Garbutt announc- ed the board of education had de- cided to use a room In George's Hall due to the limited accommodation In the schools. The ladies' or competition for prizes donated by Mrs, F. W. Cowan was won by Miss D. Jones. Mrs. J. F. Grierson took the prize lor the runner-up. The three Oshawa rinks which layed in the opening th Baimy Beach Lawn Bowling Club, were skipped by C. Peacock, D. A, J, Bwanson and George Southwell, D. A, J. Swanson took bh Fink to whith to Play A. x eenwood's foursome for attam Cup and won 22 to 13 to capture the trophy. Charles M. Mundy and A. R. Al. loway were tendered a compli. entary banquel by members of the staff, on their retiring from the direction of the business of The Reformer Printing and Pub- lishing Company. The new pro- rietors, J. C. Ross and J Ewart eKay, were also guests Arab Looters Bother UNEF By DAVE OANCIA Canadian Press Staff Writer RAFAH, Egypt (CP) -- Un. armed Canadian and Indian ad- ministrative iroops are beginning to worry about Arab looters carrying burp guns and automa. tie pistols who steal into this United Nations Emergency Force camp at night, The exposed position of the troops was demonstrated late in August when an Arab infiltrator was cut down by a fellow looter's machine-gun burst a few yards from the sleeping quarters of Royal Canadian Signals person- nel, The incident proved that the bedouins and Arab refugees who cross the barbed-wire barriers into the camp near the Gaza Strip have effective weapons. The belief is that these weapons will be used if the Arabs are corn. ered by any of the few UNEF guards, TOLERANCE COSTLY There have also been reports recently of firing into the camp from the surrounding area. So far no troops have been injured. But losses through the theft of small arms and other equipment have run into thousands of dollars The only troops permitted to carry weapons in this UNEF maintenance area are guards and provost personnel, The rifles, pistols and sub-ma- chine-guns brought by the Cana- dians were placed under lock and key in a guarded building. In- formants say this was done to prevent indiscriminate firing which would cause international incidents DEFENCELESS "It's nice to know the Arabs who come to rob you are armed," said one Canadian soldier bitterly after the infiltrator was shot. of school-age boys present evi. dence of color deficiency, and about one per cent of the girls have the same trouble. QUESTION AND ANSWER A, G.: T had a baby two years ago and breast-fed her for eight months, However, my breasts will not dry up. What would you suggest that I do? : Answer: It would be well for you to have a complete physica! examination to determine whether there is some hormone difficulty causing the breasts to discharge, \ "and we can't do anything fo pro- tect ourselves." The dead Arab, about 18 years old, was dressed in a tattered Egyptian Army uniform but was not believed to have been a sol- dier. The looters apparently were passing stolen lumber over the barbed-wire fence when an auto- matic weapon carried by one of them discharged. Under the youth's bullet-riddled body was a pair of blue swimm- ing trunks picked 8ff a clothes line Camp security has been a prob- lem since the UNEF mainte: nance, engineering, supply and administrative units moved from the Suez Canal zone. UNEF head. quarters have assigned roughly 50 Indonesian guards to patrol the 1,000-acre establishment, These are supplemented by men as- signed to guard duty by indivi: dual units, LARGE BEAT Because of the shift system used, only about 35 guards are on duty at any given time, They find it 3 Jhvaieal impossibility to pat- rol the five-mile camp perimeter and the area it encloses con. stantly and thoroughly About 700 Canadians and 200 In. dians are stationed at Rafah to handle administrative and main. tenance jobs. Hundreds of thou- sands of dollars worth of equip. ment, supplies 'and personal be- longings aoe stored here. They are a powerful lure for looters. The Arabs move stealthily, They can rifle a man's kit bag without waking him up Guards are under orders not to shoot unless in personal danger of attack. The Arabs apparently know this and are correspond. ingly bold Some UNEF officers feel tougher tactics are needed. Pre. sent headquarters thinking, how. ever, is to avoid any measures which could cause international incidents or provide material for unscrupulous propaganda. MOVES TO CANADA LONDON (CP) Howard Wheeler, a deputy editor in the British Broadcasting Corporation news division leaves this fall for Canada on attachment to the CBC, He was awarded a bursary under the Imperia'! Relations Trust, which is designed te en. able recipients to gain first. hand knowledge of Common. wealth countries. QUEEN'S PARK New Process Is Waiting Funds By DON O'HEARN Show Correspondent to e Dally Times-Gazette TORONTO--This is big, BIG business, .. 0g, Some weeks ago there was an announcement of a new smelti ng process developed by the Ontario research council, At the time it was hailed as an almost sensational development for the province It would make it practical to mine the many low-grade fron de- Josie in the province--and we do ave many, Now it appears it is potentially even bigger than was thought. But there is one hitch, LUCKY ANSWER At the time of the announce- ment there were a few kinks still to be worked out In the process, It was felt it might take some 8t, time to find the ansivers, But word has see) out they have already heen found--one of them, as hapoens in these eases, quite by accident, The council feels the process Is ready for a major test and would Uke the government to go ahead wi A U.S, GRAB And hire is where the hitch comes in, A proper test would mean a large-dcale pilot plant. Such a ant would cost t $1,000,000, And the government doesn't know whether it should spend the money. It feels, with some justification, that this is a lot of money for a governmant to put out on osme- ing which, no matter how certs ain It may Appear, is sill a test, In a sense it would be getting into the field of private industry, And yet there is the questi on whether the project will be pro- ceeded with in the best Interest of the province if It doesn't go ahead with it, eh An alternative, and a one, is that US. interests got hold of the process i it does HOLD BACK? The couhell people are genuine ely afraid of this, though nature lly they don't say so. Already a major UBS. steel company has made overtures, : nd thelr Apprehension is hat, une ss A government agrency does the work the U.S, ae Indust through its many appendages wi get control, And If it does, and it isn't In its interests to carry the process through to completion it will lay it aside and let it sit, The matter is a serious one. As st one indication, it is estimated at six plants which would be needed in Ontario on our knewn ore Talos oud Sonsuine an amoun natura 5 equal to the whole eapacity. of the trons. Canada pipeline, That represents BIG business, Housing Shortage Plagues Indonesia JAKARTA (AP) -- House-hunt- ing safaris are common here. Bag one? Occasionally. Plunk down from $3,000 to 115,000 as key money. Proudly march in the front door, The Indonesian Army is apt to be ahead of you, marching In the back. The army has priority, Get back your key money? Never heard of such a thing. No refunds, Sorry, p That's house-short Indonesia to- ay. People actually live under bridges here and all over Indon- esia, Some even take shelter un- der bushes. GHOSTS BOOMERANG Evén foreign embassies are plagued with squatters. The American embassy almost had to build an adjunct around one or pay him $10,000 to get out, The problem was solved when some- one thought of paying to have the squatter's place haunted He moved fast after that, But the place now is so haunted Indones- ian workmen shy away from it. The British had 1 squatter problem, too, They still have in fact. So do others. But gradually the squatters are being removed from these embassy places The reason for this housing roblem is simple. Jakarta own as Batavia before the war --once was a city of 500,000, Now is has 2,500,000, War, revolution, eivil war and politicians have made it almost impossible to build a new house, buy 8 new house or air-condition an old or new 'louse, . SWEAT IT oUT It's sald there is no power t alr conditioners, I] people say they'll build their own power plants and air « condition, No, say the politicians, that would be too noisy for the neighbors, So, with the exception of a few ambassadors and a few oll com. any executives, air conditioning s almost unheard of today in this equatorial city, Build a few house? See the politician for a permit. He may get it for you in twe or three years for a fee of $3,000 to $10,000. Build what you want with his permission, wk the army may beat you Study Right Hand Passin TORONTO (CP) Premier Frost says the Ontario govern. ment bas decided against putting pe od at the into 'effect an act last session of the legislature al. lowing traffic to pass on the right-hand side on multiple lane streets and highways. : Instead, he said Wednesday the highways department will study the question of legalizing rig! side passing on a gradual basis, applying it first to wide streets in urban areas. 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