Daily Times-Gazette (Oshawa Edition), 1 Nov 1956, p. 6

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THE DAILY TIMES-GAZETTE Published by Times-Gazette Publishers / BEWARE ! BEWARE MAC'S MEDITATIONS PAMNAGER Limited, 57 Simcoe St. S., Oshawa, Ont, DOLLAR Page 6 Thursday, November 1, 1956 Suez Canal Crisis Becomes Subject For Compromise The passing of time as we predicted some weeks ago, has changed very rad- ically the crisis which was built up when the Suez Canal was seized and nationalized by Egypt. The belligerent attitudes which were built up in the first days after the seizure have calm- ed dow, Negotintions has taken the place of brusque demands. Faced by an accomplished fact which they could not alter, the nations which expressed blunt opposition to the nationalizaztion of the canal have had to tone down their attitudes, and seek more peace- able methods of ensuring the freedom of the canal to all international ship- ping. The breakdown of the former bellig- erent attitude of Britain, which jump- ed into the canal issue by sending troops and battleships to the Eastern Mediter- ranean. is made evident by the recent statement of Foreign Secretary Sell- wyn Lloyd in the House of Commons. For the first time, he hinted that Brit- ain would be willing to accept a com- / providing the interests of users nation's" are safeguarded by Egypt. That rep- resents ery substantial climb-down from 4he original attitude of being ready to use force to keep Egypt from taking over the canal. Yet it'is a wide decision, and oe Yolen has been prom- pted by a.recognifion that this is not a matter which can be settled by force of arms. The recent proceedings before the Security Council of the United Nations showed that it is possible for Egypt to negotiate a satisfactory solution with the nations using the canal, From the first, Nasser has argued that the free by the ships of all nations would be safeguarded by Egypt. So far, there has been on incident 'to statement. The canal is operating as freely as before its seiz- ure. The position then, is simply this, that further negotiations will result in a new type of international agreement being reached on the use of the canal, and that is the best that Britain can " ou DIDN'T ASK IF WERE MUD PIES use of the canal negative that " 0 THAIS STOCK WILL BE OF BETTER BUSINESS BUREAU SAYS'10 CENTS OF OES TO UNSCRUPULOUS PROMOTERS 5 OF EVERY THEY v n : (ONE BOTTLE AND YOU FEEL LIKE A NB MAN" AND WHEN YOU FINISH OUR ART COURSE OF OUR ELIXIR YOUR TALENT Claims Of Record For Longevity By M. McINTYRE HOOD Among the many things which Soviet Russia has been claiming in recent years is a record for longevity on the part of its peo- ple. Every now and again, stories come out of Russia telling about individuals who have lived as long as 150 years--an age record which is without parallel, so far as we have ever heard, in the western world. This matter of longevity among people of various nations, however, has come into the limelight re- cently by a visit to the United Staten of a modern Methuselah from Colombia. But his visit to New York and the furore caused by speculation as to his actual age, has stirred up interest in other instances of people who have lived far beyond the allotted Biblical span of life. CIAIMED TO BE 167 New York medical authorities who met and talked with the four foot-four inches Indian from Col- ombia, who claimed to be 167 years old, have concluded that he might well have reached the age of 150 years But their admitted lack of any scientific method for determining the exact age of any adult has lent some interest, if not some measure of credulity, to other claimants of unusual age in a world-wide list of people claimed to be the "oldest living hurran beings." There are many of these around, it seems. last June, newspapers in 8 azil reported the death of a lower average life expectancy ough" 'QUEEN'S PARK citizen who had lived to the age of 150. Tava and Pakistan have both recently lost citizens who claimed to be in the same general age bracket. In Egypt, there is a man who claims to be 200 years old. His greatest complaint against life is that his 80-year old gon is not giving him enough ood. REVIAPKABLE DANE The National Geographic So- ciety has been doing some digging into the stories of some of these "oldest living citizens." There was the case of a man in -Den- mark who died at the age of 146. This is cited as a classic case, and the records show that this man was enslaved by Algerians ad the age of 68, escaped, joined the Danish navy at the age of 84 and was married when he was 111 years old. He died in 1772, according to the records, when man's life span was considerably shorter than it is today. As recently as 1850, the average life expectancy of an American was oaly 31 years. Today the aver age American man lives 66.6 years, seventh best to males in the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, New Zealand. Denmark and Eng- land. rhe American woman's span 72.7 years, is second only to the Dutch. RUSSIAN CLAIMS Now we ean come back to the Russian claims. Depite a much than In most other countries, the Russians claim to beswinning the battle oi. extremes. Three years ago, Soviet aewspapers announc- ed the death of a woman said to be 180, Another report of an 148- year-o'd farmer in Azerbaijan prompted a Cleveland schoolboy to wirte to the Russian govern- ment for verification. The officiel rep'y which reached the lad last spring, seid that the 148-year-old was indeed alive, and réign- ing over a family of 152 per- sons. The farmer, moreover, had recently turned down a govern- ment reiirement pension. A persisiert rumor--ofien offi- cial y denied -- holds that the Black Sea region offers the best climate for long life. One aged Turk, who visited the United States shortly before his death in 1934, oukived 11 wives, and lived to the reputed age of 160. Bulgar- ia, also on the Black Sea, points to a younger female counterpart who survived five husbands and left 34 children. Many of the world's oldsters have displayed feats of vigor. Early this year, at Lucknow, In- dia, an 11l-year old woman cut her third set of teeth. Her family held a reunion to celebrate. Ano- ther Indian, said to be 176, grew a new crop of black hair as well as new teeth, The secrets of longevity, reveal- ed by those who should know best range from maintaining an "unworried heart and a loving wife' 'n eating a daily ice cream cone. Ode aged lady in Denmark attributes her triumph over age to the fact that she has never taken a vitamin pill or a bath. Auyone unwilling or unable to follow such advices can take com- feet in a pronouncement of Dr. Samuel Johnson. "A long life may not be good enough," he said, "hut a good life is long en- MAC'S MUSINGS The other day we were Privileged to attend an WILL GO ON DISPLAY BEFORE THE PUBLIC rami promise settlement of the Suez dispute, hope to achieve, WORTH THOUSANDS" New Basis For New Shopping Centre Opens Today marks the opening of the new mammoth shopping centre which has been erected by Principal Investments, in the Wesmount section of While great project is not yet completed, there are approx- imately 30 stores, including the large store of Eaton's of Canada, Limited, involved in today's opening ceremonies. Because of the magnituude of this undertaking, and the effect which it will have on the future of business in Oshawa, the opening of the shopping centre is an important event, As a result of this venture, Oshawa is now equipped with the most modern type of merchandising facilities, with ample parking space for some 4000 cars, Apart altogether from that por- tion of the local business which will be attracted to the new shopping cen- tre, it is certain that it will help to make Oshawa the focal point for the buying of many thousands of people from a wide area surrounding this city. It is more than likely that much of the buying done in Toronto by people in Limited, Oshawa. this Banning Atomic The question of prohibiting further tests of atomic and hydrogen bombs into the has been thrown squarely United States election campaign. Adlai Stevenson, the Democratic candidate, has eome out flatly in favor of discon- tinuing the tests of these devastating President Eisen- nuciear weapons hower, as might be expected because man in office, declares that He ig the these tests must be continued in face of the world tensions. Now Premier Bulganin has entered the pic- present t into the presidential controversy, by a new offer to join the United States in banning not ture, and in ef with only the use of nuclear weapons, but also any further tests of them. He sug- gests, rather naively, that no inspec- tion or other guarantees are necessary, because science has reached a point at which anv test of such weapons can im- mediately be detected by other nations. We have on many occasions stressed the absolute necessity of agreement be- ing reached by atomic and hydrogen bombs w ould be outlawed as weapons of warfare. We believe that it should be possible for sensible men, gitting down around a table to reach an agreement on that point. We also believe that the time has come to reach an agreement by which further atomic and hydrogen tests would be banned, which The Daily Times-Gazette T. L. WILSON, Publisher aud General Manager, M. McINTYRE HOOD, Editor The Dally Times Gazette (Oshawa, Whitby), pining The O: a Time established 1871) and the Whitby Garet hronicle (established 1863), 1» published daily n and statutory holidays ex- cépted) Members of Canadian Daily Association, The Canadian Press Circulation, and Ontario Pro tion ine paper credited it or to The Reuters, and also the local news p I All rights of special despatches are also reserved Offices: 44 King Street West, Torento, Ontario; University Tower Building, Montreal P SUBSCRIPTION RATES Delivered by earriers in Oshawa, Whitby, Brooklin, port Perry, Ajax and Pickering, not over 30c per week, By mail (In province of Or 0), outside carrier de- livery areas, $12.00. Elsewher 15.00 per year. MN DAILY AVERAGE NET PAID CIRCULATION FOR JUNE 14.150 { com Newspapers Publishers Audit Bureau of Dailies Associa y entitled to the Ontario and Durham counties will now come to Oshawa, and the old-establish= ed section is quite likely to benefit from this. Merchants who are alive of this in creased volume of business need have no fears as to the impect of the shop- ping centre on their volume of sales. The advent of the shopping centre, with its multiplicity of stores in var- ess will introduce a new element of competition into the retail trade of Oshawa. If it is true that competition is the life of trade, this should be a good thing for the city and the people who live in and around it. The downtown business section should not be needlessly alarmed by the coming of these new merchandising facilities. With keen competition, and with the urge to provide values which will be attractive to the buying public, the present downtown merchants can quite easily give the shopping centre stores a run for their money, and keep their own business volume at a satis- factory level. Bomb Tests for the sake of the safety of all man- kind. We appreciate fully the fact that the western nations cannot ban such tests on a unilateral basis. Before they can do mo, be an absolute and unequivocal of guaranteeing that Russia will follow the same course, e up to the terms of any. agree- What form that gua- rantee should take is not apparent at it must be ironclad business to the possibilities ious lines of busin there. must method and liy ment reached. the moment, but and impossible to evade, The peoples of the world, so far as the rank d file are concerned, want to see nuclear weapons banned. Regard- less of their nationality, they would support any government which ironed out a satisfactory agreement to this effect. The difficulty is to translate these feelings on the part of the com- mon men and women into action on the part of their leaders. an Editorial Notes We hear so much about the doings of teen-agers that we cannot help wonder- ing what happens to them when they grow up. The historic Mayflower trip is to be repeated. But just suppose it tried to carry enough people to be antecedents of all those who claim to be descend- ants. . ' » Other Editors" Views URGE PADDLE FOR SUCH Brantford Expositor) t with the increase of savage sexual violence punishment be ' This rebels and ffenders n of n ¥ fashioned outfit, do-gooders not but women's Guilds, land and iled, old by the National Union of Towns ting at Blackpool Bible Thoughts God keep covenants. mee was kept, nt that Beer-Sheba. --~ Gen ace OTTAWA REPORT Planning Appeal To Women's By PATRICK NICHOLSON Special Correspondent to e Dally Times-Gazette OTTAWA--Temiskaming's MP, Mrs. Ann Shipley, is to serve as a member of the official dele- gation to the United Nations. Last year, Mrs. Shipley was made an official delegate to the NATO Par- liamentary conference in. Paris. Last winter she was honored by the prime minister's invitation to lead off the throne speech debate at the opening of Parliament. Her latest appointment is yet an- other step on a deliberate upward climb for the former reeve of Teck Township. The Conservative party is likely to launch a big appeal to the women's vote across Canada. This wouid be carried out by Charlotte Whitton, now mayor of Ottawa, who is one of the most persuasive and amusing political spell-bind- ers on a platform today. She will not, I think, run for mayor here again, Instead, she will be a can- didate in the Conservative cause at next June's election. She will undoubtedly win, and then she would spend the parliamentary vacation touring the country as her party's official ambassador- at-large to the better half of our population. Charlotte Whitton, in- cidentally, is a close friend and ardent admirer of John Diefen- baker; her future -- politically-- would be closely related to his. As » counter to this she-appeal, the Liberals may throw Ann against Charlotte--Ann perhaps in the role of Canada's first woman cabinet minister DIARY OF A FROGMAN Last April, the hush-hush new Soviet cruiser Ordzonikidze took Bulganin and Khrushchey on an official visit to Britain Three days later, Commander "Buster" Crabb, star British war- time underwater comman do, emerged from his peacetime job as a salesman and set out on a secret mission as a naval frog- man in the water of Portsmouth harbour, where the Soviet cruiser was anchored. He was never seen again, Two days later, the Soviet navy denied that its men had interfered with the frogman, whom they had seen in the water near their ship. FOR BETTER HEALTH Vote Three days later, the British navy denied that it knew anything about Crabb's secret mission. Two weeks later the Soviet gov- ernment denied that Crabb was a prisoner in Russian hands. Three months later the Soviet government awarded medals to naval officers and men for undis- closed services during their visit to Britain. One month later, the British gov- ernment presented a cheque for $280 to Commander Crabb's mother. Now the third government lie seems likely to be nailed. Unoffic- ial reports declare that Crabb is an unofficial prisoner in Russia. CANADA'S FROGMAN Canada has a new kind of frog- man too. Mr. St. Laurent has be- J come a regular visitor to the in- door swimming pool at Ottawa's posh Chateau Laurier hotel after his day's work. ; The septuagenarian prime min- ister had spent a lifetime unable to swim. Proving that it is never too late for him to learn some- thing--although some of his polit- ical opponents might question this --he learned to swim this sum- mer in his 75th year. Now, as a health measure, he takes his al- most daily dip at around four o'clock in the afternoon. I WAS MISQUOTED Foreign Minister Lester (Mike) Pearson has on occasion com- plained that he was misquoted. He now has a gimmick which will prove him right when he hollers 'I wuz robbed". This is a pocket recording machine. The micro- phone is a small watch-like dial worn on the wrist, connected by a wire passed up the sleeve to the concealed recorder. Mike switchs this on during any important con- versation perhaps holding his watch well forward in a gesture which might be misinterpreted The electronic tape will record every word spoken by or to Mike, and prove conclusively what was said. This novelty, made in Western Germany, was obtained by Mike specially for his use when he made an official visit to Rus- sia last vear. . Personality Gives Clue To Tension Headaches HERMAN N. BUNDESEN, MD THERE'S one thing I dare say many Democratic and Republi- can candidates have in common these days. And many of you probably share it with them. With all the excitement of the closing days of the political cam- paign, tension headache undoubt- edly is a big problem among the voters as well as the candidates. SIZABLE PROBLEM Even under more ordinary cir- cumstances, tension headache is a sizable problem. Doctors gen- erally concede that this is the most common type of headache. Most persons thered with tension headache are over the age of 20. About twice as many women are affected as are men, Many victims of frequent head- aches have a long family history of similar trouble Since emotions obviously play a major role in this type of head- ache, it seems natural that a par- ticular type of personality is most likely suffer from this condi tion. And most studies bear this out WELL-ADJUSTED LIFE I don't z that the headache patient is necessarily neurotic. He may have a well- adiusted life Generally, he tense, rigid, perfectionist Many victims of frequent ten. sion headaches, for some reason find themselves unable to th own high standards dlv. the are ned to tension is a driving however, ambitious, threate e and an headache nf In many cages, the is precipitated bv problems aggression and anger, The aver- A age patient, however, usually le unaware that anger plays any role Ih triggering the headache. SYMPTOMATIC HEADACHES While tension headaches have no special characteristics to dis- tinguish them from symptomatic headaches, the attacks are con- stant or daily In 9 per cent of the cases. Seldom is there any indication that an attack is about to occur Victims describe the pain as "dull," "throbbing,""' or "press- ing," and it may vary in type from time to time. Most frequently, the pain is located in the back of the head and neck. Sometimes it centres in the front of the head or the side_and temples. Occasionally, it is generally diffused or may be more severe in the top of the head, the-eves or even the face. QUESTION AND ANSWER DR 1 have been told that 1 have too much insulin in my svs- tem.. What is the cause of this? Answer: This is usually caunsed by overactivity of the pancreas a gland in the abdomen which gives off insulin into the blond Sometimes this overactivity is due to a tumor growth SAFE CLIMB MEXICOO CITY (AP) -- More than 2000 mountain eclimb- ers scaled 17,700-foot Mount Popo catepail for the annual planting of fle all nation g diplo Y at vith he event is u lv marred by but this year everyone made it safely. ace rénte, BYGONE DAYS 30 YEARS AGO The Baptist Church in Whitby celebrated its fiftieth anniver- sary services and Rev. John Craig, the first pastor of the church, was present for the spe- cial services. Four Whitby athletes who took part in and won honors at the Provincial Athletic Commission's annuai meet held at Cobourg for this district were Douglas Maun- drell, Joseph Bascom, Jack Hutchison and. Ernest Northam. The Badminton club of the On- tario Regiment held its organiza- tion meeting and the officers for the seazon were elected, naming Capt, C. A. Mason, president; Lt, L. P. Boulder, vice-president; Lt. Harold Coppin, secretary-treasur- er; Mrs. F, Chappell and Mrs. H. E. Smith, ekecutives; Maj. H. E. Smith, team captain; Mrs. E. C. Hodgins, Mrs. R. B. Smith, Mrs. A. oMrphy, Miss Florence Cowan, and Miss Verna Black, refreshment committee, A convention of the South On- tario Teuchers' Institute was held at Whithy in the King Street pub. lie school with all schools through- out the southern part of the coun- try represented, Among the speak- ers to address the convention were Prof. Packenham, LLD, of the staff of the College of Educa- tion, Toronto, and Dr. T. W. G. McKay of Oshawa. The first meeting of the season of the Oshawa Ministerial Asso- ciation was held in the vestry of St. Andrew's Church with the president Rev. F. J. Maxwell pre siding. Rev, Dr. Dougall opened the meeting with a prayer and the chief business of she meeting was the election of officers. Rev. R A. Whattam was named presi. dent. Rev. John Galt, vice-presi- dent and Rev. A. C. Reeves, sec- retary-treasurer, The thirteenth annual econven- tion of {le Ontario Hospital Aids Associatien opened at Simcoe Street United Church with dele- gates present from nearly every Aid in Ontario. Mrs. R, §. Me- Laughlin presided over the con- vention and many prominent speakers were heard. Nowlan Seeks To Become Tory Chieftain OTTAWA (CP)--At least four sitting members of Parliament are now expected to be in the r. ning at the national leadership convention of the Progressive Conservative party here Dec. 10- 15. A high party source, who asked to remain unnamed, said Wed- nesday George Nowlan, 58-year- old Conservative Commons mem- ber for Digby-Annapolis-Kings, will be a candidate for the post vacated through the resignation of Hon, George Drew because of ill- ness. The source said the results of Tuesday's Nova Scotia election, when the Conservatives won power after 23 vears of Lib- eral rule, will add weight to the 'considerable pressure" being built up by supporters of Mr. Nowlan He said a delegation from Nova Scotia and elsewhere will ask soon that Mr. Nowlan pose his candidature and that the Wolf- ville V lawyer will agree to do so He would join three other Con- servative lawyer-MPs who had de- clared their candidacy or said they would al'ow their names to be proposed at the convention They are: John Diefenbaker, 61, member * Prince Albert, Sask. who ms: unsuccessful bids for the party leadershin in 1942 and 1948: Donald Fleming, 51, mem- ber for Toronto Eglinton, who ran third behind Mr. Drew and Mr. Diefenbaker in 1948; and Davie Fulton, 40, member for Kam- B.C addition eon [rois-Riy Balcer eres of 39, Que., the group announce will be a candi member for and nation part 0 ( as da of poriers ater whether he date. he Anniversary service of One of the rural churches Not far from Oshawa, and As we sat in that church, We could not help being Impressed by the large Gathering of people who Had assembled to do honor To those who in bygone Days had -established a Church in the community. What made a special Impression on our mind Was the number of People from a distance Who had come back to the Place where once they Had lived to join in the Anniversary occasion. In that simple act of Coming home again for the Anniversary Sunday we Noted a love for the Place in which they had Lived in earlier years, And a longing to join Again with those whom They had associated with In the work of the church In these bygone days. Church anniversaries Serve to bring together Those who love the church, And who appreciate that It was placed there for Them by those who had Gone before, but they Also provide opportunity For our people of today To re-dedicate themselves To the task of carrying Forward the Kingdom of God In their own community, And passing on to those Who come after them an Even richer heritage of Christian fellowship. MINE BLAST KILLS FIVE ALGIERS (CP)--Five French soldiers were killed and two were wounded when their truck was blown up by an insurgent mine near Nemours, it was reported here Tuesday. French planes strafed fleeing insurgents in other action near Nemours. TO VISIT IRAN KARACHI, Pakistan (AP) President Iskander Mirza left by plane today for a 10-day state visit to Iran. From Tehran he will go onto Baghdad for a seven-day stay in Iraq. FAT BOOZERS HAPPIEST OXFORD, Eng. (Reuters)--A re- search physician who has ana- lyzed the drinking habits of 265 university students in Britain says most fat persons drink more Ii- quor than thin ones--and get more enjoyment out of what they drink The analysis showed that about 25 er cent of fat students were regu- ar drinkers, compared with less than five per cent of thin men. LAKE CARGOES DOWN CLEVELAND (AP) --Fog and strong winds delayed Great Lakes freighters last week and cut the week's shipment of iron ore to 2,571,108 tons, the Lake Superior Iron Ore Association reporied to- day. That brought the season's movement to 66,133,292 tons, com- pared with 78,959,529 a year ago. CRIME WILL OUT TOKYO (AP) Taxi driver Shigeru Asahi today handed police a brief case a passenger left in his cab Monday night. Inside were 420 Swiss watches valued at an estimated $50,000. Customs inspec- tors said they "must have been smuggled in." So far no one has put in a claim. PRECIOUS PIECE LUDGVAN, England (CP) -- A golden sovereign was put on the collector's plate hy mistake at a church in this Cornish village The owner called the church treasurer and the coin was re turned. The gold sovereign now is worth about £3, 10s MURDER AND SUICIDE BUFFALO, N.Y (AP A Buffalo man chloroformed his wife Wednesday and then took his own life by hanging, police reported. They identified the couple as Mor- ton P. Levy and his wife, Rachel. Notes found in the Levy home in- dicated despondency over the health of his wife motivated the slaying BOOST SHIP INSURANCE LONDON (AP)--British insur- ance underwriters Wednesday in- creasnd - the insurance rates on shipping through the Suez Canal and on oes to or from Egy and s me oiney in Middle Fast. The writers stepped up the rate shillings on each £100 the by Grants Likely By DON O"HEARN Special Correspondent te The Daily Times-Gazette TORONTO---Clarification: Commenting on municipal grant we said that a statement by Premier Frost on "increased" grants should- be taken with a grain of salt, This was based on the probabil ity that while the total amount of payments would increase, there would be no change in the pay- ment . base--the situation which has applied in recent years, Mr. Frost, however, has since indicated that this time there ac- tually may be a change in the base itself. COULD BE The premier went so far as to say this "was possible". And when he goes this far it usually means such action is def- initely being considered. He gave no hint of what the olianze might be. un ove! sed , Rov Tent o inking hay grants without strings. Of ovtright payments which local councils can spend on anything they like--not tied down to roads, police or other fields as man; Sais are now. WHICH MOST? The major question to be de- cided is how such general grants should be apportioned between large and small municipalities. A few years ago Mr. Frost set a precedent when he first gave this type of grant--in a limited orm fi i He then put Metropolitan Tor- onto at the top and sealed-down grants to other municipalities ac- cording to size. This went against previous grant policy, which had been rated on the principle that smaller munic- ipalities needed more help than larger ones. Mr. Frost, however, turned this principle around to the theory that the larger communities spent more proportionately than the smaller and therefore needed more assistance, i POLITICAL CONSIDERATION: Belore there can be any factory system of general g there has to be, in turn, a satis- factory answer to this question of who should get most. + SELL ete mi shriessly One factor which can gd n consideration of it is that the pop- ulation trend in the province is steadily favoring urban growth. There is now a much greater proportion of urban citizens (and voters). 5 The most popular approach po- litically therefore would seem to favor the large cities. But at the same time the rural vote still controls a large number of seats and no government wants to offend it. Soviet Russia Seen Retreating NEWS BRIEFS Before Polish Freedom Demands By SIDNEY TAYLOR WARSAW (Reuters)--A special treaty to define the use of Soviet troops in Poland is expected to be drawn up when the new Polish Communist party chieftain, Wlad- islaw Gomulka, visits Moscow within the next two weeks. Observers here believe the new treaty will sharply limit the move- ment of Russian troops in Poland and require that they get Polish permission to hold manoeuvres Informed sources here say Go- mulka is also expected to discuss the future of Soviet Marshal Kon- stantin Rokossovsky, Polish de- fence minister and army eom- mander. Rokossovsky, recently ousted from his powerful Politburo post, has since been reported home in Russia on leave SAY REDS NEEDED Both Gomulka and Polish Pre- mier Jozef Cyrankiewicz have said it is necessary to have Soviet troops stationed in Poland to counter the presence of NATO bases in west Germany, the for- mation of a West German army, and a campaign for the revision of the Polish-German frontier While the Polish Politburo wants to limit the number of Russian troops in Poland insofar as pos- sible, some members believe that if Soviet troops were removed completely it would mean that the East German Communist govern- ment would "come to an end over- night." If this happened, in the Communist view, it would leave Poland's former German territor- ies east of the Oder-Neisse open to attack AGREED TO POLICY As a result, these sources say, the Russians have agreed to a CULTURAL EXCHANGE OSLO (AP)--Norway and Rus- sia have signed a cultural agree- ment providing for increased ex- changes in the fields of art, science, literature and education HEAVY STUDIES MOSCOW (AP Students in Russia's higher schools will get a heavy dose of theoretic and ex- perimental nuclear physics, it is shown by study lists released by the ministry of higher education The lists generally lean largely toward scientific studies, YOU CAN DEPEND ON When kidneys fail to | 4 remove excess acids and wastes, baok- DU ache, tired feeling, disturbed rest often | foll Dodd's Is stimu- ¢ kidneys to You sleep better, work better Ger Dodd's at any \& drug store. You can depend on Dodd's. are 50 policy of withdrawing a large number of the estimated 100 So- viet officers now holding key po- sitions. Warsaw radio announced during the night that Gen. Ivan Turkiel, Soviet commander of the Polish Air Force, and Gen. Andre Jew sky, Seviet commander of the Warsaw garrison, have been dis- missed. The new Polish Politburo alse was reported demanding 5,000, 000,000 rubles from Russia as a reparations share. The figure makes $1,250,000,000 at the Soviet official rate. 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