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TIMES-GAZETTE Classified Advertising .... All Other Calls .....,.... 3.3492 3.3474 Combining The Oshawa Times and Whitby Gazette and Chronicle THE DAILY TIMES-GAZETTE Cloudy, Weather Forecast Not much change in temperature, some snow, Low tonight 30, High tomorrow 82, VOL. 14--No, 33 OSHAWA-WHITBY, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1955 HOW CHINESE wl ame 1% j Red Chinese troops are piec- tured wading ashore from a lan. ding craft during the Communist Invasion of of Yichiang, Nationalist island in the Tachen group, | which is being evacuated under the protection of U.S, warships, The photo, which originally ap- peared in a Peiping paper, was received in London from Western sources in Hong Kong. Central Pen. Canadian PM's Warn That A-Bomb Could Ruin Human Race LONDON ministers of (AP) The prime the Commonwealth | bave warned that an atomic war that { The premiers were said to share the Churchill gove rnment's view | an "unwritten" cease-fire | woull "bring ruin upon the hu-| must be arrived at by putting 75 man race' and pledged their coun- tries "never to embark upon ag- gress "The annihilating power of the pew weapons renders it imperative that sanity should prevail and that | shelved thoughts of a Geneva-type| effective and practical assurance they | conference on Formosa until an| that world peace will not be dis- war should be prevented," said in a communique at the end | of the nine - day Commonweaith | conference. They "also appealed | | miles water between Red | {China's holdings and Chiang' 5 | main bastions on Formosa and the | Pescadores, | Informants said the premiers] of cease-fire has been They were reported to a Russian sugges- "unwritten" arranged, have rejected ing their global defence siralegy in the light of the development of the hydrogen bomb, A separate communique on these defence talks sal "They agreed that the Bver- whelming superiority of the west- ern powers in nuclear weapons of- fers at the present time the most turbed by any deliberate sect of EW RUSS ALL AID T LONDON (Reuters) note sounded by the Kremlin now that Premier Malenkov has been thrown overboard. 1§ follows a re- version to the economic policies of the Stalin era, Foreign Minister Molotov sounded the new-old note in for- eign affairs during the course of his 15,000-word keynote policy de- claration before the Supreme So- viet Tuesday. Molotov, only member of the tri umvirate which took over on Sta. lin's death to remain two years later a top policy director, served for many years under Stalin as foreign minister, then under Mal- enkov, He retains the post as Mar- shal Nikolai Bulganin takes over as prime minister, In Molotov's speech Tuesday, aggression, "They agreed that their defence | gone were the honeyed tones to- for a peaceful settlement of the | tion made in secret diplomatic ex-| policies should be founded on the ward the West which marked the explosive Formosa situation and "resolved to do their utmost to ease International strain." Diplomatic informants said they | secretly to support Brif. 's suggestion that the United | seek to persuade Chiang | Kai-shek to evacuate the China| off-shore islands, including Que- moy and Matsu, changes that such a conference] take place without Nationalist | China, Prime Minister Churchill pre- sided over the meeting of Com-| monwealth leaders who spoke for the world's population, The premiers in regional defence | | talks with neutralist India and | Ceylon staying out--began reshap- Russ Defence Head Has Unique Post av, the top-ranking Soviet kr immense re- » not only among Russians om also among peoples of non: ist countries as well, Me is the only top ranking Rus. slan who has personal acquaint with President Eisenhower, dates from Eisenhower's days #8 supreme commander in Eur ope. Zhukov has displayed a flair for polities uncommon in most soldiers. With one of the most brilliant pecords of any Soviet soldier in the Second World War, Zhukov, of Berlin and hero to the masses, found after a time that he was able to throw that great weight around, He did. TEMPORARY ECLIPSE Now 89, Zhukov has a glitter | which once threatened to over shadow that of Stalin, a possibility Legislature In Saskatchewan Is Due To Open REGINA (CP)---Talk of a sur Prise fall election, major additions | or, licy and a new leader of the Liberal opposition may kin- dle sparks In the 1955 session of the Saskatchewan legislature open- inj Aomortow political observers have predined a short and compar- atively quiet sitting along the line of last year's, which was dubbed the 'carpet slipper' session, The possibility of a snap elec: tion, discounted by CCF scources but which spokesman for opposi- tion parties said wouldn't surprise them, has added an air of excite Theat. An election isn't due until Additions to CCF policy, effect ing contentious crown corporations and the oil industry, will provide fuel for oppostion criticism. algo some measure "ot| to ht about the eclipse of erence affairs of the army, caused Zhukov to clash with high ranking party ers. Among ti has been reported, was his AA as Soviet defence minister, N. A. Bulganin, the new Soviet premier. Despite the opposition to inter- ference before and during the Sec- ond World War, Zhuokv apparently remained a party man and a party | general, He is a Communist, and probably will be swayed by Com-| munist dialectics in his approach | to world problems. | A son of peasants, he was born| in 1896 in a village 60 miles from | Moscow, As a boy in Moscow he worked as a furrier's apprentice. | When the First World 'War came, | he turned up in te crar's army. hich k 4 (Earl rinciple that war can be prevented | f the free democracies are re- solved to maintain in readiness forces sufficiently strong to deter any Ag aggressor. e¢ Commonwealth countries concerned also recognjzed the need for the close associafion with the United States in all' defence mat- ters,' Mace Bearer Faints In House TORONTO (CP) ~ The mace hile Lieur i er nt-at-arms oy eary, vor earlier of feeling ill but insisted on carrying out his dutles, officials of the Speaker's staff Chamber was warm and stutty, While the leutenant was reading the throne speech Maj. Geary slumped "sideways and fell to the floor, dropping the gilded ace A junior page later felt faint and was taken to a seat, Health: Minister Phillips exam- ined Major Geary, He was a vic- tim of the heat, the minister said, The page boy also soon recovered, Lieutenant - Governor Breithaupt read his speech without stopping for the interruptions, | He soon b | sloned officer, and By his exploits was decorated with czarist medals, | But after the Bolshevik revolu- ton | he Joined the Red army, 1955 Session The government recently an. nounced purchase of two sodium sulphate plants, the first private businesses to be brought under state control in six years, Invest: | ment was unofficially reported to he $500,000, Oil companies expressed alarm last spring when the government granted development rights on crown reserves to a co-operative refinery under a new farm-out | agreements Proceeds to be shared, party this, session has a new lea to direct critic jsm, A. H. McDonald, 35-year-old member for Moosomin who was elected at a Saskatoon convention last Noveber, He succeeds Walter Tucker who resigned in 1953 and won a seat in the House of Com: mons. Brantford Fire Damage $125,000 BRANTFORD (CP) Brant ford's third major fire within three weeks destroyed the Bell City foundry early today, with loss es- timated at more than $125,000, Provincial police discovered the blaze at 3 a. m. but flames had gained such headway nothing eould be done to save the bullding or its contents, Cause of the blaze is not known, Proprietor of the foundry, which employs 22 persons, Is Willlam Kostuk, : Tight Steel Mart Could Result NEW YORK (AP)-4f there Is a serious turn in international events the United States will face one of the tightest steel markets since Korea, Iron Age, the national metalworking weekly, says, The steel one rating rate, uled this WOK at oh ity, will yt at r cent sched. cent of LATE NEWS FLASHES Hear Pinay Gives Up Effort PARIS -- A well-in that Antoine Pinay had given up his effort to form a new government to succeed Pierre Mendes-France. Eisenhower Sees Internal WASHIN today the shakeup in the flects internal dissatisfaction in Russia, Unions Near History-Making Pact MIAMI BEACH, FLA. -- Negotiating commit~ tees for the AFL and CIO merger of their rival labor nowerful federation. Nehru Sends Plea To Red LONDON -- Premier vised Red China against any attempt to grab Form- osa by force and asked for time to work out a peace- ful settlement, iTON -- President Eisenhower said formed source said today Dissatisfaction Soviet high command re- today agreed to a historie union groups into a single China Nehru of India today ad- within a few weeks, it adds, and it: the rate of Incoming business Jeevan, raw steel output may hit to. 08 per cent of capacity in March or early April, At least 15 per cent of current capacity is earmarked for defence but only a fraction of that cushion now was being used for defence, Italian Quake Damage Is High FOGGIA, Italy (Reuters) -- An earthquake early today rocked the south Italy town of Monte Sant Angelo, causing widespread dam- age and several casualties, A telegram from the ma, of the town of 28,000, which is 5 miles northeast of here, Juve no figures on the number casualties or damage, 'But other reports sald] panie spread through the town as of h holders ran into the street when the earthquake | struck. Many of the houses were reported badly damaged, TOO MUCH FOR JUMBO NEW YORK (AP)---An elephant being taken to the Washington 200 | was found frozen to death Thurs day in a cage aboard the motor | | ship bastogne, The beast had been brought from the Belgian Congo. The | I: "peaceful coexistence" era of Mal- enkov, In their place was sharp bark of the Stalinist era, "There is a deep gulf heiween us, the partisans of a lasting peace, | and our opponents," he asserted, He made no new major effort to bridge it, __Russia, sald Molotov, ~ "Back to Stalin in foreign policy" is the new | western the | will an- 'Back To Stalin' Kremlin's Policy Khr , Communist party sec- swer the Brojec ted rear t of yermany by helping to rearm the at states of Europe, And with ratification of the Paris agreements, he added, Britain and France will themselves have re- pudiated and annulled their war- time friendship and mutual as- sistance pacts with the Soviet un-| fon, In this case, he warned, the threat of a new war would become "much graver." FORMOSAN SOLUTION The solution for Formosa? "The United States must with-| draw from Taiwan (Formosa) and | from the Taiwan straits all its] armed forces, including air and naval forces, Then hostilities will | cease in the Far East and peace will prevail." Significantly, to the "imperialist" Winston Churchill, Said Molotov: "The speeches of Churchill are full of hankering | after the past , , . He represents | the same longings as all other im- | perialists who want only one thing to rule over the world" In continuing press comment | the London Daily Herald, a Labor party newspaper, desc: ribes Nikita Molotov restored | category Sir] retary who seems emerging in a dominating role, as "the man who puts steel before butter and am- munition before the Russian peo- ple's appetites." Western Europe's non-Commu- nist press takes the view that the new regime presages more hard- ships for the Soviet people, and several West German Hewspapeth see Malenkov's departure from power as a blow to western hopes of negotiating an end to the cold war, However, Chancellor Konrad Ad- enauer sald Malenkov's fall had blighted the hopes of West Ger: man rearmament's foes that the Soviet union would come to terms on German reunification, London's Liberal paper, the News Chronicle, says Malenkov's | downfall may speed the - retire ment of Churchill, who has de- scribed a lasting peace as "this last great prize 1 seek to win." The News Chroncile says the old man--now 80--may 'now decide | that the ride of world events is running too fiercely against him and be reconciled to retirement in the immediate future." . SOVarloF 114 TO GERMANY Maj. James Charlton Gardner, 3, of Regina and Kitchener, Ont., has been appointed brig- ade major for the 1st Canadian Infantry Brigade In Germany, He has been staff officer at wes- tern Ontario area headquarters at London, Ont, (CP from National Defence) Smith Heads Brotherhood OTTAWA (CP) William J, Smith of Montreal today was ap- ary pr ident of the Canadian Brotherhood of Railway Employees (CCL), Canada's larg- est transport union, The CBRE's executive and na- tional board of trustees named him to succeed Harry A. Campbell, president of the 35,000 member union for two years who died suddenly Fiday, Mr, Smith will hold office until the unions triennial convention hi n September, ; is i] also to his life, Says Malenkov WASHINGTON (AP) officials They hold to this view despite surface indications from Moscow that the resigned. premier r on good terms with Soviet rulers and plans to take on mnother gov- ernment post, These officials see It as only a : On Death List im-n Ma el Mov cous arta conte gt cope wit the farm ob him to work at odd jobs Tol the heat cools, then erase him, That was the way Stalin got vid of a prime rival some 20 years ago. He was Alexel I, Rykov, chair man of the Soviet Council of People's Commissars from 1024, when Lenin died and the struggle fo his mantle began, until He i d d alin question of time until Mal is done away with, This would be in the tradition of Joseph Stalin, | 1 whose way 'of doing things appar. ently is back In vogue in the Kremlin, The struggle for Stalin's mantle goes on just the same, as Amep- ican sources see it. They flguse Nikita 8. Khrushchev, the tough Ukrainian Bolshevik, is the No. 1 man in the Kremin, Nikolai Bul-|ga ganin, named to succeed Malenkov as premier, is regarded as a figurehead, IN DRIVER'S SEAT Khrushchev who teamed with Malenkov to purge police shige Lavrenty P, Beria in June, is conceded now to have Fpl up- per hand. Malenkov ls expected to disap- pear but no repetition is expected of the bulldozing way In which Beria was liquidated, Stalin's way was more "subtle: Rokr floated about until March, eh COLD WAR COLDER 'Italy, LABOR CHIEF Sam Hughes of Toronto, elect ed president of the Ontario Fed- eration of Labor, smiles as he holds a sign he made, i ing his new post, He will head Soviet, Russia's parliament, proved both appointments unani- Bulganin pled, Communist China issue. WARNING TO WEST session mornin, mg attac ut 3 Polley of conto dation of sal peace an bis 4 a re security," tions of the Communist arty and Soviet government," party lowing a "dangerous road" Formosa policy and the role of the MOSCOW (Reuters) -- Georgi Malenkov today was appointed a deputy premier minister of electro power stations by the man who succeeded him Tuesday as premier, Marshal Nikolai Bulganin, Bulganin's former post as defence minister went $0 A Joint session of the Supreme ap- mously, In bis first st address as premier, Bulganin addressed an afternoon after two high-ranking leaders warned the West in the session that any attempt Russia would be met with a "shattering rebuff.' The new premier pledged to pur- but armed forces, d with modern weapons, ready to fulfil any instruc. He said the United States #& fol- in its "full support" i to ina on the fore: Marshal Georgi Zhukov, the Soviet hero of Berlin in the Second World War who met Gen, Eisenhower and pew sonally celebrated the victory over nazism with him, United Nations fn problem maptonishin 4 hy » "So far, thoy a UN) have condemned the United States oA it wit drawal of the U, 8. * he sald. These se are the terms resolution presented o Whig the UN Borurity Council, FRIENDSHIP POSSIBLE tations Bowes rel ween the four could be restored. "It is n0f ou atte that they have changed," he Russia stands 'negotiations and relations which, tens to a oars duction of international Wile Joon" Pi suid, iy ite policy, on rlendship nd operation but AL o " ganin's addr ound . ul nin's 008 Wi ad Su epg wartime ,000 workers and George Burt of Windsor, Ont, Hughes formerly was assistant Canadian director of = United Packinghouse Workers. (OP Photo) Business Manager Is Found Dead LONDON (CP) ~ Donald Me- Lauchlin of Montreal, recently ap pointed Lofidon biisiness' manager of the Canada Weekly Review, was found dead today in his office build- ing. He was 48, Police said en Inquest may be held, MecLauchlin formerly worked for Trans-Canada Air Lines and lived in Vancouver. He served with the World War and was wounded in Two months ago he joined Can- as Weekly Review, 'the newspaper in news and Then he was after being accused of sabotaging indus. try and agriculture, Mennwhile, diplomatic officials here look for an intensification of the cold war between the Com- munist bloc and the free world as result of the Moscow shakeup, "A major objective of Soviet for- eign policy in the next few weeks is expected to be the blocking of West German rearmament under a nearing final approval stages, e new combination of Bul. ¥ F Jenin, Molotov and Khrushchev is lieved likely to use threats of force and Intimidation--a whole line of tough + talk and perhaps tough action---to try to frighten the French and Germans away from final metion, TO EXPAND PLANT Leon Miller, president of Gener- al Foods, Limited, today announc- ed his company's plans for the erection of a new plant ut Cobourg, which will double GF's existing manufacturing capacity there: The new building will comprise approx- imately 90,000 square feet for ultra modern food processing, warehous ing, and office operations. It will also house such technical services a shop, production oon trol, and research laboratories, and will provide employment for sppronmately one hundred addi. ona b Paul E. Renaud, 58, Canadian ambassador to Chile, (left) chats with Gen. Carolos Thanez, presi- dent of Chile after presenting hig letter of credence. The meet. ing was in the presidential pal: ace at Santiago. Mr. Renaud, a NEW AMBASSADOR IN CHILE Red Attack Not Hostile WITH U.8, 7TH FLEET (AP) -- Communist anti-aircraft fire today shot down a United States navy AD alder, but an American officer sald Jhat was not consid. ered a hostile act. He explained that the pilot a apparently wandered off course and may have flown over the Red Chinese mainland while on patrol in the Tachens evacuation, The pilot and his two orew ||| members were rescued. native of 8t. Remi de Naplor- ville, Que., was formerly head of the historical research and reports division of the External Affairs Department before his recent appointment. \ rate. An officer aboard the flagship + || USS. Estes said the navy did '|| consider the sh y tile : "hostile apparent! was off oti act!' because "the A made too wide a turn an limits." The incident Seelrred about 16 miles est of the T PLANE MISNAVIGATED statement by Vice-Admiral Alfted M. Pride, commander of 8. Tth Fleet, said 'the air- 'misnavigated southwest of the Tachens and was hit in the engine by anti-aircraft fire and ditched four miles west of the Tachens." The pilot, Lieut, W. J, O'Heren said that because of low visibility he did not know the source of the gunfire, He said it looked like 20 mm. anti-aircraft fire. The three men were picked up by a nationalist minesweeper and | transferred to the U.S, (destroyer | OF Photo) ' Isabell, published by he Thomson news- papers, Husband Faces Musder Charge LOCKPORT, N.Y (AP) -- A gad Jury Tuesday returned a irst degree murder indictment against Robert J. Ward, XM. agara Falls, NY, in nection with Ie shotgun killing - "his wife Ward, who first claimed the shooting was a tragic "joke," pleaded innocent when arraigned on the indictment before Justice Carlton E, Fisher, Trial was set for the term opening Feb, 28. The victim, Mrs, Joan M. Ward, 22, died almost Tstantiy from a 12-gauge shotgun blast fired into her chest at point-blank range, of Ni- Secretary Eden toda hn ara Ed and P ig oving 1» nounced, countries on his way back from the Batiflon meeting of the South- eas which opens Feb. 28 Seaforth Highlanders in the Second | "il! pay only brief visits to Kara. New Delhi on his way home, WILL VISIT EGYPT in Canadian 4-H clubs, organiza- tions of 68,713 young farmers are partici- pating in the movement, James D, Moore Huo of the Ontario Association of sald broaden personal horizons and to build self-confidence among these 69,000 future farmers and citizens of Canada." LONDON Ap w= Foreign E the foreign office Eden was due to visit all four Asia Treaty Organization Under the new arrangements he hi on his outward journey and to Eden Cancels Trip to Burma not Joudon until after his: Eden's plans for talks with the "e will leave planned TORONTO (CP) -- Membership young farmers, has dou- bled in the last 10 years until now Ottawa, secretary-man- gow of the Canadian Counefl on clubs, said today. Addressing the annual conven Mr. Moore "helping to cultural Societies, the clubs are 4-H Clubs Membership Has 68,713 Young ns Mr. Moore's yemarks were con tained in a temt released to the proses in advance of delivery. Mr, Moore outlined four ways in which agriowlural could Sos in Droog 4 elub works of pang sr 'fairs; by 2 a ers dur airs; cing more informative Shenk 2 sults able space to ibitors. af fairs; public XJ tions--not Ji alr time, but throughout the your: and by mak. ing gleates vie of graduates as judges at Girl Tells Of 'Terror Ride' With Gun-Wielding Motorist NORTH BAY (CP) -- Paul Val. anoff, 31, of Port Colborne, wanted in Welland on a kidnapping charge, was to appear in court here today on charges of having a concealed Jreapon and illegal possession of quor, After trial here, he will be taken to Welland to face charges o Kid. napping Grace aH s 17-year-old Welland i student, Welland police Ws a warrant for his arrest on the kid- napping Sarge Tuesday night, was a ind Bay Valanof! was arrested here after fi it to station, eAirkD i tie Elson, immediately pull police. She was able to write the note when Valanoff left her alone she said later, in alanolt drove her the 325 forcing her into his car at gun the J scribbled a desperate note point, "one sald he lured her from with gah ap og] It road: * "I have hawt kidnappe ped has a gun, ® iid li 0 Miss Gaba: oe ticket booth and called) SUR the h an or a moment in the ticket office, The slender Dlunette told police miles from Welland*to North Bay after her home with the pretest of haw AY | ing news of her brother Nickie, convieted Monday of theft at hp A Jane, Mig Miss Gabatyics Yics Tetiined 0 1 3 opp nine-hour ride from m Welland. Poli said they Inter Jound a 8 sm a a hunting knif: oy Ta bin hg ly was 8 toad of Wiad' he thought Pd be be his "WARM NATIVE Lr wi PRINCESS Visit of the Princess to San Fernando is a great event in the | lives of the children who will talk of It the rest of their lives, They carried "Welcome" sigus, bane ners and fla \ a. and made a fess tival 'of the brief royal visit tral Press Canadian Photos