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ae ; e AR SI oats. Waiikin, Bop 1 Editorials Bally Fimes-Ganette Whitby), published by Times-Gaseite Publishers. Limited. Community Chest Campaign Oshawa's Big Annual Effort With the summer holiday season al- most at a close, announcement has been made of the dates and objective for Osh- awa"s annual Community Chest cam- paign. This year, the campaign will of- ficially open on October 21 and will close on November 4. These are important dates, for on the job of work that is done during that period depends the ex- tent to which Oshawa"s welfare and so- cial agencies iwcluded in the chest organ- ization will able to function during 1954, The objective of campaign for 1958 has been fixed at $120,000.00. This is slightly higher than the objective of $112,900 which was set for the 1952 cam- paign, in which it was exceeded by a sub- stantial margin. In fact, in recent years, the contributions of the citizens have amounted to approximately $120,000 a year, so that this year's objective is well within the power of the citizens to over- subscribe. Reasons for the increase are two-fold. This year a new and very worthy agency has been added to the list, the Canadian Arthritic and Rheumatism Society, which receives an allocation of $3,000 in the budget. This new member of the chest group has been doing and is doing a won- derful work for people afflicted with these diseases, and is well deserving of public support. In some other cases, such as the Women's Welfare League and the Boy Scout's Association, the increase has been made absolutely necessary because of the expanded programs of these two ' fine organizations.The same is true in the case of the Canadian National Institute for the blind and the YWCA, whose allo- cations are slightly increased. One or- ganization, the Royal Canadian Army Cadets, has been dropped, because it was felt it should be supported from other sources. With the objective at $120,000, a vig- orous campaign will be required. Already, the executive of the organization is at work planning for the campaign. As Osh- awa has in the past exceeded its objeo- {ive In every Community Chest cam- paign, there is every reason to believe that a similar record will be attained this year. With the whole-hearted and gener- ous support of every citizen, it ean be done. We believe it will be done. May Still be Fighting in Korea Bill Boss, The Canadian Press corres- pondent who has been covering the Kor- ean battlefront for the newspapers of Canada, is an extremely level-headed in- dividual. His work has all the earmarks of careful and thoughtful reporting. Therefore, when he writes a story point- ing to the fact that there is a possibility that there may be further fighting in Korea, there must be something fairly solid behind what he says. His story was based on the statement made by President Syngman Rhee of South Korea that if the political confer- ence to decide the future of Korea, fails, his army will move forth. Knowing Rhee as he does, Boss is inclined to believe that the South Korean president means exactly what he says, and that if the 90- day time Mmit allowed for political agree- ment passes without some progress being made, Rhee will. carry out his threat. That of course, would start the war all over again, but #t would be on a different basis from the police action which was terminated recently by the * signing of a truce. Should events set Rhee's forces mov- ing northwards, he would have to go it alone. He could not expect the United Nations to stand behind him, and he has been told so very plainly. But there is not the same assurance that the Chinese Communists would stay out of the fight. Bill Boss is of the opinion that if they had to face the North Koreans alone, Rhee's troops would be sure of easy vic- tory. We doubt, however, that the Chin- ese Communists would stand aside and allow that to happen. Im all probability they would be into the war again with renewed vigor. Under these circumstances, it is es- sential that every effort should be made to reach agreement on the political par- ley on Korea before time Mmit of 90 days expires. Knowing that Rhee is in earnest in what he says, those involved in the political conference should leave no stone unturned $0 reach a satisfaotory solu- tion. Tyranny of State Capitalism A recent editorial in The Saturday Eve- ning Post points to the fact that there is still a good deal of confusion about the word "capitalism." it points out that the issue which is being fought out in the world today is not capitalism versus no oapitalism but free capitalism versus state capitalism. "Under free enterprise," the editorial states, "individuals are tempted by a hope of profit to save and invest their surplus in railroads, airplanes, freezer plants -- all the thousand and one things required by an expanding economy. In a Com- munist state, capital is sweated out of the people by taxation, confiscation, forced saving, even forced labor. The cost of Soviet industrialization was the well-be- ing and freedom of millions of Russians. Editorial Notes Now they are querrelling about whe should do the quarreling at the Korean political conference. The Daily Times-Gazette (OSHAWA WHITBY) Times-Gazette (Oshawa, Whitby) combining Times (established 1871) and the The Dally Oshawa M. MCINTYRE HOOD, Monaging Bditer 4 King Strest West, Toronte, Ountarle, Building, Offices, University Tower Montreal, P.Q. SUBSCRIPTION RATES D by in Brooklin Pory DN nd Dlckeriing, 20 wver 3e ber week England, $10.00 per year. US. Der year. DAILY AVERAGE NET PAID CIRCULATION, FOR JULY 12,078 The capitalist world got its eapital from the accumulated savings of millions of free men and women." The author goes on to point out that perhaps free capitalism isn't "fair" in the sense that it does not reward incompe- tent, lazy or even unlucky people as lav- ishly as # rewards the strong, efficient and the fortunate, but then the question is asked, "Is the alleged unfairness of free capitalism worse than the tyranny of state capitalism?" The editorial concludes by stating that it isn't enough just to believe in free capitalism. " . . . It is also necessary to resist crippling taxation, bureaucratic absolutism and inflation, the demons which can kill free capitalism, despite al the belief in the world, and kill freedom, too." \ Other Editors' Views BAGPIPES AND MUSIC (Brandon Sun) The question of whether the. sound emitted by bagpipes can honestly be called music will probably rage as long as bagpipes exist and there are men to play them. A writer in the Edinburgh Scotsman suggests that the secret Hes in where the pipes are heard. Dealing with the enemies of the instrument, he says: "But these extremists have probably béen made to suffer the music of a pipe band indoors, in a confined space. They have not heard the Great Music, the Piobaireachd, played on a morning in Skye, or an evening in the Western Highlands, by one solitary piper, marrying his music, as it were, to the mist-capped hills and the heather. NX is then that the bagpipe comes into its own." BIBLE THOUGHTS "Now we see through a glass darkly . . . "For we walk by faith, not by sight.' '(I Cor. 13:12; | Cor. 5:7.) ) God would not come in the darkness If He thought we could bear the light; But we should not cling'to the guiding hand I the why were always bright;: And we should not learn to walk by faith Could we always walk by sight. v » IT'S BIGGER THAN BOTH OF US IN DAYS GONE BY 235 YEARS AGO Leon Frazer, secretary of the Oshawa Chamber of Commerce, announced that a booklet about Oshawa was being sent to manu- facturers in Great Britain and the United States, with the idea of enticing new industries here. Herbert Wolfe, popular ball play- er here, died at St. Joseph's Hospital, Toronto, at the age of 27. His death was due to an in- jection of the spinal chord and rain. 0. M. Alger, Inspector of the Children's Aid Society, stated that, due to several factors, juvenile deliquency was on the wane. He .named the factors as being the instituting of a Juvenile Court and the work of the city's service clubs. 291 new students were enrolled at Oshawa Collegiate to make a total of 800. Mary and Hillcroft Streets were in a state of disrepair due to the work being done by the Bell - Telephone Company's laying of conduits. Sanitary Inspector, D. A. Hubbell f was accompanied by Dr. T. W. G § Dr. J. W. 8. GALLUP POLL OF CANADA Some Party Lines Wavering Before Personal Opinions Members of which political party believe most vigorously in its pol- cies? In the conflict of a Federal election -- how many members of one party look across with admira- tion to licies or achievements of the others? How many among Liberals think Prog-Cons. or CCF could do a better job in some respects? Overall party loyalties in politie- al life, show up in the ballot box. But there are many aspects which can be revealed only through the research techniques of the Cana- dian Institute of Public Opinion. There are many fascinating op! ions on performances of the var- jous parties, says the , Te- i! io ot oe various aspects of the pollen BE scene. For instance, there. is evidence that Liberals and CCF adherents feel more strongly. about the pol- Ci icies and record of their own party than the Prog.-Cons. feel about théir own. Asked for the best rea- son they could think of for per- suading a friend to vote either Liberal or Prog-Cons. -- this is what the x-ray of poll techniques revealed. About one in three Liberals name the Gevernment record as top rea- son for voting Liberal. There's a big drop to less than one in ten who say 'outstanding leaders." Among Progressive Conservatives, almost one in three give "Time for a change" as top reason for etting a friend to vote Prog. Cons. Kext reason is given by about one in- | said Prog: in tep who say. "I like the pol- icies." Among CCF members, near ly one in five would use the ex- perience gained by Liberals in gov- ernmept as main reason for vot- ing for them. One in ten would suggest "Time for a Change" as basis for voting Prog.-Cons. When it came fo saying which party would do the best job of handling unemployment, social se- curity, and defence, party convic- tions were strongest amongst Lib- erals and CCF members. BEST PARTY FOR UNEMPLOYMENT Among Prog.-Cons. 65 r cent -Cons; among rals 79 per cent said Liberals; among CCF CCF 77 percent said CCF. BEST PARTY FOR SOCIAL CURITY Among Prog-Cons. 39 per cent said Prog-Cons.; among Liberals 79 = cent said Liberals; among CF 77 pr cent said CCF. BEST PARTY FOR DEFENCE Among Prog-Cons. 68 per cent said Prog-Cons; among Liberals, 81 per cent said Liberals; among CCF 55 per cent said CCF. Moreover, on this question, furth- er indication that the Liberals are more sold on their own party, than Prog-Cons. are on theirs, lies in the fact that among Liberals, only one in a hundred would name the Prog-Cons. as doing the best job for unemployment and social se- curity, while among Prog-Cons., 11 per cent named Liberals as the party doing the best for unemploy- ment, and 16 per cent named them for social security. / Variance in political thinking on the importance of taxation, govern- ment waste and high prices, is shown in replies to the question asking Canadians what was the main issue to be decided in the election. After grouping these three replies together --this is how ad- herents to the three major parties named them: Main {issue: Taxation; Govern- ment waste; high prices: Progres- sive Conservatives, 50 Tr cent; Liberals, 29 per cent; cdr. 24 per cant; Socred and others, 23 per cent. It is interesting too, to find that about twice as many among Lib- erals felt there was "no issue" to be decided (15 per cent) as felt this among Prog.-Cons. (8 percent) and CCF (9 per cent). CCF members are in the main most concerned with policies -- least with candidate. Prog-Cons. are most convinced (68 per cent) that taxes could be cut with no harm to the country. CCF are not far behind (59 per cent) Liberals view the idea with some alarm 44 per cent believe this done. very strong contrast in as of could One thinking advantages, or otherwise, of Free Trade with the U.S. Highest in support are the CCF (63 per cent). Next in line are Liberals, who with Socreds and Others voted 48 per cent in favor, while only 40 r cent among Prog-Cons. felt that Canada would be better off without these tariffs. QUEEN'S PARK Labor Minister Under Criticism TORONTO -- Credit goes once more to Hom, Charles Daley for bringing about settlement of the trucking strike. The current dispute, most recent in a long line in which the labor minister has successfully inter- vened, was marked by an unusual amount of criticism of him. ; One comment which we saw in various papers questioned whether he should do business at all with same time understanding why the attitude was taken. MOVE HUGE BACECY CROP LEAMINGTON (CP)--Two hun- dred carloads of tobacco, worth from $5,000,000 to $10,000,000 moved out of this town last week because the warehouse in which it was stored had . become unsafe. The warehouse, owned by Jess Sher- man and sons, was propped up with 'supports and the roof which had £ in, raised. In less than a week contractors had the building safe for workmen #0 haul the to- baceo out. McKay, edical Health Officer; J. F. Grierson, City Solicitor and McCullough, Chief Inspector of the Ontario Depart- ment of Health, on an inspection of homes on Queen and Bagot Streets where city sewage instal- lations were being questioned. Oshawa Curlers .asked the ei ens of the city for support to amount of $30,000 to aid in building the Row curling rink on Bond Street ast. The W. E. Phillips Com Ltd. had the best exhibit pny Con- ong ding at the CNE, ne uilding superis: aa Quebes Sharh Com- sent nearly elegates to be guests of the Oshawa ire! of Commerce. They were enter- tained at the General Motors and "Parkwood". Hon. J. G. Gardiner, Premier of Saskatchewan was guest speaker at a banquet held or them. Premier Mackenzie King sf the Kellogg Peace Treaty for Cam- ada, at Paris. The first to sign the renunciation of war was Dr. Gustav _Stresemann, Foreign -miin- ister for Germany; the marshall of Fr..ce, 77-year-old Marie Emile Fayolle, died in Paris; a mail plane left the C.N.E. for Ottawa and arrived there in three and a Yuarter hours with one stop at ingston; part of the plane used by Raol Admupsen, in the search for the lost nobile Arctic party, was found north of Norway. MAC'S MUSINGS We have just been told That the Community Chest Had set its objective For 1953 at $120,000, Which is about the sum That was raised last year In the 1952 campaign, Proving that this amount Is well within the means Of the people of Oshawa. There is no investment In community enterprise That brings a greater Return to human beings In happiness and health, Comfort and well-being Than that which is made In the 18 agencies Which draw their resources From the Community Chest, Every one of these 6 Organizations plays an Important part in the Lives of the people Of Oshawa, no matter Whether they be little Children, school-agers Or gray-haired old folks, And all the activity Carried on for their Benefit is made possible Because Oshawa's people Year after year have Oversubscribed their Community Chest quota. R is fortunate that our People know all too well From their own experience All about the value of The work being done by The 16 organizations in The Community Chest, so Sat they are ready to ve freely and generous To jeep them alive and y Active the interests Of all our citizens, and Particularly those Who need their help And inspired leadership. SHORT HOP The first airplane flight Wilbur and Orville Wrigl covered just 284 yards. Top RedsOn Way To Moscow TOKYO (AP)--The Communist Pyongyang radio said six top North Korean officials including mier Kim II Sun and Foreign Minister Nam II left by train today for Moscow. The broadcast heard here said the trip was made "at the invita- tion of Moscow' but it gave no indication why. Kim is political boss of North Korea and commander of the army Nam served as chief C delegate during the long poo negotiations. BODIES RECOVERED ROUYN, Que. (CP)--The bodies of Basil Cuddihy, 18, of Rouyn and Bertrand Bedard, 28, of Authier were recovered Monday from the Ottawa river, 50 miles southeast of here. They were drowned Wednes- day while carrying supplies by boat to a crew fighting forest fires GOING TO Hew foi, 7 é Rates from cary (JOR [A * Garage facilities available e Airport bus stops ot our door! © Grand Central and Pennsylvonidl Stations are convenient Complotoly Modernized and Roderorated {ii M1311] 5 fii is shown in regard to the . I paid my fuel bill with an HFC loan! So quick! So convenient! Thousands pay bills this modern, businesslike way. So can you . ... today! Loans for any good reason! $50 to $1000 on your own signature. / No bankable security needed. Up to 24 months to repay. 25th year in Canad OUSEHOLD FINANCE | €. HK. brook, Monoger 11 Simcoe Bt. South, second floor, phone Qohawa B-1309 OSHAWA, ONT. Aalinat; Negotiations were at a point at that particular time and service of the summonses could have broken them off. It was Mr. Daley's first aim to see them through. And he put this aim above an essential principle of justice. For this he does get criticism. But some also, we believe, go to the company men who knew the delicate state of the negotia- tions and still sent their process servers into the middle of them. 'James Hoffa, the Detroit man whe ISSUE ALIVE was handling the strike. Second one, of course, took ex- eeption to his action in barring sheriff's men who wanted to serve a warrant on Mr. Hoffa. NO CHOICE : The labor minister was on the spot both times. . By inclination he probably had no desire to negotiate with the U. S. labor leader. But he had no choice. Mr. Hoffa was the representa- tive of the men on strike, and there was no alternative but to deal with him. If he didn't the strikers, and with the undoubted support of labor generally, would have raised a big howl. And the first objective had to be to bring about settlement of the strike. The only practical way of knock- ing out Mr. Hoffa would have been to have him barred at the border. This was quietly investigated and found to be impractical. SERVING WARRANTS The incident of the sheriff's men does leave Mr. Daley in a ques- tionable light. We would like to know the full circumstances, but if they were as reported he was in the position of a representative of the Crown interfering with the proper functioning of another as- The strike is over but its effect should be felt for a long time. It more than anything else served #o highlight the issue of U. S. or Canadian control of labor. There is an internal situation in the teamsters union which will tend to keep the issue alive, and the dispute already has made it more prominent in other large unions which are under U. 8. domination. For this, and for the disregard for law which highlighted it the strike was our most important of recent years. Hope Missing Fliers Safe ROBERVAL, Que. (CP) -- Faint radio signals from the interior of Quebec's huge Ungava wilderness gave hope today that occupants of a missing plane are safe. Three aircraft took off from here in clearing weather to search for the pontoon-eduipped Norseman, missing a week. The plane, owned by Mont Laur ier Airways, carried two crew members and at lest three passen- gers. Presence of a reported fourth pect of the Crown's b If he did stall off the process servers by saying the men they were looking for weren't in his office while actually they were, one has to oriticise while at the p nger was not certain, an air- ways official said. The Indian elephant is estimated to have a life span of 150 yeaws in is natural habitat, TET TION August 20th to September 12th (Except Sunday) Reduced Fare $9.15 Round Trip For Children's Rates See Your Agent. Includes Exhibition admission and bus transfer direct inte Leave Oshawa Regular Toronto Buses and from the Grounds. Tickets and Information at Leave Toronte Regular Oshawa Buses OSHAWA BUS TERMINAL 18 Brings Straat ~-- Phase 3-224) ~