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BUSINESS SPOTLIGHT 'Business Cycle' Continues Top Psychological Factor By FRBES RHUDE issued an outline of some of his Canadian Press Business Editor | views. "Business cycle' is an elusive] In one statement, and ornery fellow -who is always said» in disagreement with things as| "Despite the relatively good they are. ness conditions of recent ye If times are good, he tries to|the business cycle continues tome puny meses we 22 1 TorontoMen Brain Haemorrhage Reject Appeal BIRTHS ___| OSHAWA AND Face Charges Can Hit All Classes 0f Murderer HORNBY---MTr. 4 DISTRICT After p a rty | By RICHARD DAIGNAUL | Durstine occurs is something neu- | Due To 3] ang « Laura Preston) are happy to an- nouns fo Bah. vt daughior, % Fraei Canadian Press Staff Writer rologists have not yet determined. a 2 NTR ving pub-| 3 here the | son Rginiey CHRISTIAN SCIENCE SUBJECT| LAKE WILCOX (CP) -- Nine lic sotier (tot sg % os loom In Fe a ® most brain| OTTAWA (CP)--The Supreme LAUGHLIN--Mr. and Mrs. Norman | (grpemaNCE" was the subject | ung Toronto ¢ on ine lic belief that statesmen and hig « gondition is inneriied, most brain OTTAWA CE i ta ry of the Lesson Sermon which was today following a wild party nere Powered executives are more sus-| ogi LARS BT BIER," some. | appeal of Jim Kelsey of Welland, throughout the world including | Saturday night. | ceptible to brain haemorrhage is'times high blood pressure. semtene « w be hansed for "the First Church of Christ Scientist,| Police charge the men forced unfounded, in the opinion of brain | Is there then Such & thing as | MUF er oO ella : ro ce the birth of a ee ogy riod March 15, : ie Golden | by Kelsey's lawyer, Arthur Maloney 64 Colborne, Street East their way into a home occupied |specialists. Wear Bor fon a 0m | claer's inwyer, Arthur Maloney Dr. Burns. 1953, at the Toronto General Hospital. A sister for John to. RIN-Mr. and Mrs. Herb Puckrin pyc Enid Dusty) are happy to announce the arrival of their daughter, Jayne, at Oshawa General Hospital, on Sunday, March 15, 1953. A sister for Paul. DEATHS --Suddenly in Oshawa, on Sunday, BROWN. 15, 1953, Reta M. Vokes, beloved wife of Robert H. Brown, loving mother of Jean and Margaret and dear sister of Hester, (Mrs. Earl Woolcott) of Hamilton , (Mrs, Herbert Mitchell) of ley, California. By rh Luke-McIntosh Funeral Home until Wednesday, March 18, 11 a.m. thence to King St. United Church for ser- vice at 2 o'clock. Friends are requested not to call at the funeral home until Thursday at 4 o'clock. G--In Oshawa Hospital on Monday, rach 16, 1953, John William » be: loved husband of Mary Ann Agnes Pat. field and father of Mrs. P. Densham (Agnes); Mrs. S. Sharples (Lillian) of Oshawa; Mrs. B. McCann (Grace) of Simcoe, and Geofge J. of Oshawa, Syd- ney of Bediord, Quebec, Emest F. of to, in his year. Funeral arrangements later. For further information call Luke McIntosh. Oshawa Hospital, on Sunday, WO oreh 15.1953, william J. Wood (156 St. East), beloved husband of the late Della Hancock, and father of Oneta, Lloyd Arthur, and Stanley, in his 72nd Funeral from Luke-Mcintosh Funeral Home, Tuesday, March 17, at 2 p.m. terment Union Cemetery. IN MEMORIAM ICK--In loving memory of & dear hus- DI and father, Matthew R. Dick, who passed away March 16, 1951. A page in the book of memories, Silently turns today: Time does not darken, mor shadows dim remembrance of you. Our leving Ye ~ Wife and family. In affectionate remembrance - of att R. Dick, who passed away March 16, 1951. --Always kindly remembered by Maude and family. FARROW---In loving memory of our dear sister, Theresa Gertrude, wife of the late John Farrow and daughter of the late ck Gerrard and Hattie Loscombe of Bowmanville, who passed away in To- ronto, March 16, 1 buried in Union Cemetery. adly missed by sisters, Norma, Osh- awa; Nina and husband, Toronto: brothers and Sydney, Oshawa and aunt, Mrs. Lottie Hastings, CARD OF THANKS The family of the late Grace Brown would like to express their sincere thanks and appreciation to their many friends and neighbours for flowers, cards and acts of kindness shown, during her lengthy illness, and their sad bereavement. Special thanks to Rev. Canon D. M. Rose, Luke-Mcintosh Funeral Home and General Motors, who so kindly loaned cars. awa, --George Brown 558 Oxford OBITUARIES WILLIAM J. WOOD An employee of the trim depart- ment of the McLaughlin Carriage Co. and later of General Motors for 43 years prior to his retire- in 1945, William J. Wood 156 Elgin Street East, died in the Oshawa General Hospital on Sun- day morning in his 7. year. He had been in failing health for sev- eral years. A son of the late James and Jessie Wood, the deceased was born in Hope Township. He was married in Pickering in 1906 and had lived in Oshawa for 51 years. He was a member of King Street United Church and of the Cana- dian Order of Foresters. Predeceased by his wife, the former Della Hancock, in January, 1951, he is survived by one daugh- ter, Miss Oneta 'Wood and three sons, Lloyd, Arthur and Stanley Wood, all of Oshawa. Also surviving are five sisters, Mrs. W. Hall and Mrs. J. Hughes of Milo, Alberta; Mrs. N, Ekeland of Arrowwood, Alberta; Mrs, W. Bryan of Lacombe, Alberta and Mrs. J. Wilcox of Nesbit, Manitoba and two brothers, Oshawa and John Wood of Port Hope; a five grandchildren. A brother, Norman Wood, pre- deceased him six years ago. The funeral will be held from the Luke-McIntdsh Funeral Home at 2 p.m. on Tuesday, March 17, followed by interment in the Osh- ave Union Semetesy. Bey, M. A, , minister of King Street Unit- od Church, will conduct the serv. 8. FUNERAL OF ROBERT RYERSON BENNETT Rev. M. A. Bury, minister of King Street United Church, con- ducted the funeral service at the Armstrong Funeral home at 1 p.m. Saturday for Robert Ryerson Ben- nett who died on Thursday last in his 68th year, The pallbearers were Frank Bourne, Wi Laverty, Arthur Beevor, Harvey Skinner, Robert Neilson and Graham Bickle. Interment was in Oshawa Union Cemetery. 3 Rescuers Die As Elevator Jams In Factory Fire GLASGOW (Reuters) -- Three men died in an elevator jammed between floors in a blazing Glas- gow upholstery factory today. A fourth was missing and a fifth seriously injured. The five were trying to reach the fifth floor to see if any girl workers had been trapped. Firemen could hear them shout- ing for help but the flames got there before help reached them. OSHAWA TRAFFIC TOLL Yesterday Accidents Injured BUBA. ...vsigreracsarivin: Year to Date Accidents Injured Killed sect ssstesicrnne sessessesessqetnnan In- | of theft of an automobile from Al- Cecil Wood of |p on Sunday March 15. The Golden Text was "'I know that, whatsoever God doeth, it shall be for ever: nothing can be put to it, nor any- thing taken from it." (Ecclesiastes 3:14). CASE REMANDED John Fialka, 303 Ritson Road South, charged with illegally sell ing liquor, had his case remanded for judgment by Magistrate Frank Ebbs, this morning, The case will come up March 23. UNABLE TO ATTEND Because of illness, Magistrate Frank Ebbs was unable to attend the Oshawa police commission meeting on Friday evening. BREAK-IN FAILED Oshawa police reported an at- tempted break-in at Barons' Ra- dio & Electric, 426 Simcoe Street South, that occurred early this morning. Although a wéoden panel in a door at the rear of the build- ing was smashed, the would-be thieves failed to enter the build- ing, THEFT ALLEGED Cyrille Belanger, of Ottawa, plea- ded guilty this morning to a charge bert Colvin, 320 King Street East. According to Colvin, the accused had driven the car more than 1,000 miles since it was taken from his garage on March 2. Magistrate Frank Ebbs remanded the case one week for sentence. THREE MONTHS Murphy, 380 Lakeshore Drive, was sentenced to three months in the county jail this morning, for being intoxicated, by Magistrate Frank Ebbs. It was his third offence. Local Woman Not Guilty Of Bigamy COBOURG -- Magistrate R. B. Baxter has dismissed a charge of bigamy against Mrs. Ella Menzies, of Hampton, Ont. She was alleged to have gone through a form of marriage in 1951 at Hampton while her first husband was alive. The only evidence before the court was the statement of her| first husband that his wife left him 26 years ago but came back to see him two years ago. The accused Cecil had not seen him in over seven years. > The magistrate commented that the court was in a peculiar posi- tion. The psychiatrist who examin- ed her found that she was not men- tally ill but doubted if she knew the meaning of bigamy. The magistrate declared that her evidence in court indicated that she was aware of the significance of the charge but he felt, nevertheless, that there was not enough evidence for a convic- tion and he felt bound to accept her statement that she had not seen her Bushand o Sven years, "I am you not guilty but don't let it happen again," said the magistrate. UN Plasters Red Rail Yard Into Shambles By GEORGE A. McCARTHUR SEOUL (AP) -- Allied planes roared into the dawn' today and plastered a rail yard deep in north- Jest Korea into & smoking sham- es. U. 8. fighter-bombers Other swarmed down on the supply route between Wonsan and Yangdok on Red trucks ceztroyed and 75 dam- aged. Screening Sabre jets tangled with Communist MIG 15s and shot down one of the Red fighter planes. F-84 Thunderjets hit the rail yards i Chongju and set off a r of ~ secondary explosions. Chongju is about 60 miles from the Manchurian border. No major engagements were re- ported on the ground front. Allied searchlights flushed Red infantry on two fronts just before daybreak and at least 50 Commun- ists were chopped up in a hail of explosives from UN artillery guns, Sunday night 18 B-29 Superforts smashed at two Red supply centres near Pyongyang, the Red Korean capitol, in the biggest Superfort raid of the month. Invader bom- bets ais blasted a ig supply and entre near Hun he northeast coast. Sham on weekly report showed Allie tanks and guns destroyed or iy aged 845 Red bunkers and smashed 740 Communist gun positions, Classified Ads are sure to pay. by five children and a baby sitter to hold a "wild drinking are charged with being un- lawfully found in a dwelling, break- ing and entering, creating a dis-/yelt and Stalin, The well-muscled consuming alco- {holic beverages contrary to the !liquor control aet. An additional charge of assault was laid against one of the group by deputy police . chief James Leeder of nearby Newmarket who said he was kicked in the stomach. will be arraigned Tues- d ewmarket court. are being held at the Don jail in Lake Wilcox is 28 miles north Consumers rty." They Hard thinking, even under the pressure of modern living condi- tions, is not related to the type of brain disease that killed Roose- day laborer, the lazy loafer, men and women in all walks of life and of nearly] all age classes are just as likely to fall victims. That is the view of top-ranking neurologists, who asked to be un- identified. They discussed their views with The Canadjan Press at the - world-famous * Montreal Neurological Institute. Cerebral haemorrhage and re- lated types of brain diseases are considered in many quarters as Canada's no. 3 killer--after heart disease and cancer. In 1951, there were 12,880 deaths attributed to this category, out of 125,454 deaths from all causes in Canada. The cause of cerebral haemorr- hage is not definitely known, It is denied the return visit and said she |9 except Ontario and Quebec--will until around the end of the month. the east coast. Pilots rected 26|5 of Murray McCallum three miles Phone The Times with yours today. Fight Oil Ban TORONTO (CP)~The Canadian Association of Consumers Friday generally agreed that the haemor- rhage is brought on by the bursting of one or more of the brain's tiny blood vessels. But just how this late age. concentrated thinking? There is a theory that during thinking parts of the brain which | are otherwise active become inhib- | ited or inactive. ! On the other hand, all the brain! is continuously active among peo- | ple who do little concentrated thinking on specific problems. In| such persons thoughts come and go helter skelter. i In support of this theory--that thinking is good for the brain-- | neurologists cite the cases of many | of today's statesmen who thought in their 60s or 70s are still as| sharp as middle-aged men, They | cite the cases of university pro-| fessors and scientists who are ad-| vanced in years. ! On the other hand, senility is frequently noted at 50 or 60 among | persons who make little use of the brain's thinking powers. In other words, when other or-| gans in the body hold out, think-| ing men are more likely .to enjoy full exercise of their brain at a criticized proposed Ontario legisla- tion that would empower the gov- ernment to ban manufacture of all edible oils except margarine, Mrs. W. R. Walton, Jr., of Oak- ville, national president of the association, issued a statement concerning the organization's stand concerning the government bill, in- troduced in the legislature Feb. 25. The proposed amendment to the Edible Oils Products Act, while giving the government power to ban edible oils, would also allow it to exempt certain classes of edible oils if it so desired. Mrs. Walton said the change carried with it powers so broad that the Ontario cabinet "could prohibit such vegetable oil products as peanut butter, salad oil, olive oil and shortening--even lard." She said not even as vital an industry as the dairy industry has the moral right to ask for legisla- tion to ban a competitive product to protect its own interests. St. Laurent Hints Study Freight Rates OTTAWA (CP)--The cabinet is not considering suspension of ie | latest freight rate increase on its own initiative, Prime Minister St. Laurent said in the Commons Pri- ay. His statement appeared to leave open the possibility of the govern- ment taking suspension action once a group of provinces has formally filed and appeal with cabinet against the increase--now in pros- pect--but the prime minister gave no clue. to government intentions on this, The seven-per-cent increase in rates awarded by the board of transport commissioners last Mon- y is due to go into effect next onday. Information here is that the eight appealing provinces--all not get their appeal before cabinet Less Comfertable, Report on Queen LONDON (AP)-Doctors attend- ing Queen Mary said today the 85-year-old Queen grandmother had a less comfortable night but her general condition remains un- changed. . \ She has been confined to bed for the last three weeks at Marlbor- 1 ough House, her residence, with a recurrence of gastric trouble. Queen Mary's eldest son, the Duke of Windsor, who interrupted a Florida vacation to visit her, went to Paris by train Sunday night on business. He is expected back in Britain in a few days be- Jore sailing back to the United es. 1 Compensation Up To $29 Million of the WA was held in basement, on March 4, with sev- eral members absent through ill- ness and travel. A few visitors were very welcome. Miss Happy on with their usual vim and talent Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday evenings. KEDRON Women's Association Holds Instructive Gathering KEDRON -- The March meeting e church Mrs. R. E. Lee opened' the meet- ing with Lenten music. The c was stewardship, "If I be lifted up, will draw all men unto me," in- troduced by Mrs. Percy Mountjoy who also led in prayer and an- nounced the hymns. Mrs. | Werry | meditations and brought gleanings | from the Presbyterial, and also the United Church Exposition in To- ronto with special appreciation of further worthwhile thoughts as an address. WwW. A. read the scripture, gave Mrs. H. Rose, vice-president, had charge of the business period. Eigh- teen adults and five juniors were ferred and ing that Miss Bessie Snowdes, Reg. N., arrived safely at t pal Hospital, Seven Islands, Que., where she has assumed duties. fellowship enjoyed. EACHES OUTPOS . Word has been reoeived advis- Munici- Mr. and Mrs. Arthur D. Lang- maid, Oshawa, were honored guests of Mr. and Mrs. Everett Mountjoy on the occasion of their 31st wed- ding anniversary, Sunday, for tea. Other guests were Miss Langmaid, Oshawa, and Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Brown. Marilyn Kedron Adult Bible Class will meet at the home of Richard J. Luke, Monday evening, March 16. All adult members of the congrega- tion are cordially invitéd to attend. Mr. and Mrs. J. Campbell visited Mrs. Norman Allin, Newcastle, o n Sunday. Mrs. A. H. Murdoch, H. Rose, G. Turner, Don Kirby, R. E. Lee and Miss Diane Lee attended the fashion show at the OLC, Whitby, on Friday evening. The show was sponsored by the Junior Chapter alumnae and Miss Lee assisting. x Castle Mr. and Mrs. N, E. Dgvies, Ald- erwood, spent the weekend with Mr, and Mrs. A. H. Mundoch. Mrs. G. Turner, Oshawa, spent ast week with Mr, and Mrs. H. Rose and family, Mr, and Mrs. Harold Werry and ra Werry attended the les entertainment put Mrs. H. Kerr, Bancroft, visited her brother, John Elliott, Mrs. El- jott and family on Tuesday and had tea. MARK EDUCATION WEEK A fine service in recognition of Education Week was held at Ked- ron on Sunday afternoon. H. Farn- dale, representative of the school board, presided for the service. Mrs. P. Phillips, teacher of Ked- ron School, led in the responsive psalm and Mrs. Hudson, teacher at Conlin's, read the scripture lesson. The juniors sang "Jesus Loves Me" and seniors sang two numbers. Schools represented were: well's, Pereman's, Kedron, Max- Con- TORONTO (CP)--The workmen's |lin's and OCVI, compensation board gave compen- sation and medical aid totalling $29,000,000 in 1952 compared with $25,000,000 the year before, Labor Minister Daley s aid in the legis- 4 Rev. R. H. Rickard introduced the sermon by referring to educa- tibn as being everybody's work, a | means by which all are prepared to play the game of life. We strive lature Priday. | for physical fitness -- we shold not In 1952, 209,974 work injuries were reported to the board of which 428 were fatal, compared with 202,645 accidents in 1951, 421 of them fatal. SHEEP COWS SAVED APPIN, Ont, sheep gave birth to three sets of twin lambs shortly after being res- cued from a $15,000 barn fire near here Sunday. Lightning started the blaze in a large barn on the farm joined Enniskill worry, observe cleanliness, exer- cise, temperate in eating habits, refrain from smoking and drinking, develop minds, be good sports, play fair, play with others in team work, take a fair beating with. a smile. We need to seek spiritual things in (CP)--A flock of |life. We need religion. The closing hymn was "Saviour teach me, day by day'. HOUSE WARMING R. J. Luke and Miss Nora Werry Mr. and Mrs. J. A, Werry, en; Mr. and Mrs. W | Charles Werry, Oshawa; A. L. Pas- coe, Mr. and Mrs. 8. E. Werry, Solina and Mr. and Mrs. P. W, Werry, Enniskillen, .as guests of Mr. and Mrs. John Borrowdale and Brian for dinner, at their new home, 130 Jones Ave., Oshawa, on Tuesday. Mrs, H. F. Werry, who is recovering from a cold, was not able to be present. The pioneers cannot recall a win- ter to compare with the season now | drawing to a close. The past week- | {end was cold but the sun is in- | creasingly warm. | PERSONALS Mr. and Mrs. Malcolm McGreg- or visited Mrs. Norman Allin at| Newcastle. A. T. Stainton, Peterboro; Mr. | and Mrs. T. Sobil, Zion; ,Allan | Werry, Enniskillen, were Sunday guests of R. E. Lee's, honosing Mr. Sobil on the occasion of his birth. day. Many happy returns! Mr. and Mrs, James Cookson | Maple Grove, were Sunday tea visi- | tors at Mr. Walter Davis', | Mr. and Mrs. Len Glover, Harv- | ey and Donna, Taunton; Mrs. Roy Smith and Nova, North Oshawa, | Jere Sunday visitors at Roy Hep-| urn's. | | | | Congratulations to Mr. and Mrs. | {Stanley Kerr on the arrival of a| !baby girl at Oshawa General Hos-| |pital. We welcome little Bonnie Rosaliné to our community, Mrs. Howard Kerr, Bancroft, is spending a week with her daugh- ter, Mrs. Norman Mooney. Mrs, A. T. Stainton, Mrs. R. E. Lee, and friends spent a day in Peterborough Pleased to report Mrs. James Pengelly is making satisfactory im- provement in Oshawa Hospital. We also welcome Mrs. Howard Fardale home from Oshawa Hospi- tal after a very successful op- eration. The Woman's Associations are asked to reserve April 16 for the Presbytery WA at Orono. There was an attendance of 13 at | the YPU meeting at Kedron on Sun- day evening. Mrs. M. Jebson, con- vener of 'Faith and Evangelism," conducted a helpful and interest- ing meeting. The YPU paper drive will take place the first week in. April. Also binder-twine, used for baling hay and straw, will be ac- yepied as a market has been found or it. Eight tables were set up at Pere- iman's School card party last Fri- |day evening, and a few were other- wise entertained. High lady was Mrs. Walter Beath while Mr. Will Spry carried off men's honours. Next social evening wlll be held in three weeks Mr. and Mrs. R. Down, Mr. and Mrs. W. Beath in charge. Sunflay supper guests at Malcolm McGregor's were Mr. and Mrs, John Stout, Jennie and Tommy, Bowmanville; Miss Joyce Lowe, Oshawa, and James Hurvid, N. Oshawa, Clarence Werry, Harold Werry, Bob Flett, Doug. Love, Tracey Glaspell and John Suter travelled last week with a bus load to Elimi- mira, Waterloo, Kitchener and oth- er places, making interesting visits at various points. Mrs. Albert Terwillegar and her sister, Mr. Morley and Miss Muriel Terwillegar have returned from a delightful trip to Florida. Mr. and Mrs. John Campbell en- tertained with a delightful lost heir party Saturday evening. Ladies high and low were Mrs. H. Pascoe and Mrs. J. Glover; for tives in Penetang. Among the world's great rivers, the Yangtse in China flows 3,400 miles to its outlet in the North Pacific. south of here during an electrical storm. Mr. McCallum and his son Tom drove 70 head of cattle plus the sheep from the blazing farm structure but six other sheep per- ished in the flames. By THE CANADIAN PRESS Seven persons, five of them chil- dren, died as a result of fires in Eastern Canada during the week- end, bringing the total violent deaths reported to 13. A survey showed Ontario had 11 deaths, five in fires and six in traffic' accidents, and Quebec and New Brunswick had one each, both in fires. In Ontario, Allen John Cramp, 29, and two of his four children, Allen, 4, and Janet, 5, were burned to death when fire swept their {home in Scarborough. Mrs. Cramp escaped uninjured | with a second daughter, one-year-| old Evelyn, whilé a neighbor, Jo-| Fires Bring Death To 7 On Week-end seph Clement, carried the fourth child, Diane, 2%, from the burn-| ing house. ' | Firemen found Mr, Cramp and the two dead children just inside the back door. | Nelson and Neilan Skinner, four- year-old twins, lost their lives in a fire that destroyed their parents shack miles west of Bigwood. Other Ontario deaths: Jim Mor- rison, about 20, of Woodstock, and Ralph Anderson, 23, of Norwich, when their car struck a tree just east of Woodstock; Kirk Simons, | 40, of Brantford, when . his car crashed into the rear of a truck near Hamilton; Frank Wellwood, 26, of Orangeville, in a head-on | crash between two cars. | OOM AND BOARD JOVE!I FIND TRYING TO CREATE A A MOST FASCINATING THINK THAT ONE IS AY / BEST YET, AND IM NAMING IT A MENTAL IMAGE OF A SOFT, ROMANTIC, ITALIAN NIGHT ..... THE SOUND OF SONG AND LUTE AND A MAID'S NEW PERFUME SCIENCE! I By Gene Ahem MIGHT BE MY HEAD € COLD, BUT] DONT ¥ GET IT THAT WAY... SMELLS LIKE THAT STUFF A DENTIST PUTS IN A TOOTH BEFORE PACKING IN THE COTTON! on the grounds that the 29-year- old war veteran and peacetime army deserted had faked a confes- sion to gain publicity because he had a '"'morbid desire for notor- jety." Kelsey was charged with the hammer-and-icepick slaying of taxi driver Sam Delibasich in Decem- ber, 1949. He is sentenced to hang April 14. He was picked up by police two years after the slaying and after he allegedly told friends that he and his brother had slain the Sadi ariver to get his money and cab. The brother was tried on a sim- ilar charge and was acquitted. Jim Kelsey made a confession to police which he later repudiated. Mr. Maloney appealed the con- viction to Canada's highest court jon the grounds that the trial judge erred in law by allegedly failing to present Bdequsiely the "theory of the defence" in his charge to |the jury. This theory was that Kelsey had deliberately lied to police in his confession to gain notoriety. Wet Weekend Sees 8 Crashes Eight minor traffic accidents were reported for the weekend. Rain and, slippery roads were two primary factors in causes of ac- Sides in Oshawa for the past two ays. . A car driven by Richard J. Lewis, 152 Mill Street, was mod- erately damaged when it was in collision with a car driven by Reg- make them bad; if they are bad, he tries to make them good. He was the wretched character held responsible in large part for the great depression of the 1920s; but when the bottom was reached he became the desirable fellow we meant when we used to say: 'Prosperity is "just around the corner." Just now times are good, and it is feared he may be up to mischief --if, indeed, he still exists. Some people think that by fiscal social and others policies in recent years we have either abolished him or made him helpless. Others are not so sure. One of those who is 'not so sure" is Dr. Arthur F. Burns, recently nominated by President .Eisen- hower as a member of the Council of Economic Advisers in the United States. Dr. Burns has been director of | the National Bureau of Economic Research, a private American non- profit research agency. He has made a special study of "business cycle" and, in connection with his new appointment, the bureau has haunt people's thinking. "The reason is not only a wish to obliterate the human miseries and material wastes of recurring depressions. The reason is also political necessity. "The old Marxist dogma that capitalism is doomed to collapse on the rocks of economic crisis has become a weapon of propa ganda, used adroitly and energet- ically to confuse the uninformed and to stir discontent the world over. "Our government (U.S) and other democracies have met the challenge by bifne a yarien of defences against depressi ow well the defences fo Bm, no one yet knows. . . . "For the present, obituaries on the business cycle are romantic expressions of human impatience, not records of solid achievement. They serve neither the nation nor economics, and may prove seri- ously harmful if they lead to any relaxation of the scientific work on business fluctuations forward in universities and other research centres." now going BEHIND THE By ROBERT BARN-DOOR F. CLARKE By ROBERT F. CLARKE BRIEF OF CFA the House of the part of the amendment of the opposition which critisized the gov- ernment for not offering "any en-| inald L. Wile, 200 Church Street, yesterday. Wiles' damaged in the accident that took place on Elgin Street West. King Street East was the scene of an accident on Saturday. A bi- cycle, ridden by Joe O'Malley, 14, 354 Simcoe Street North, received a damaged fender, when it was struck by a car, driven by Arthur Holdsworth, 76 Montrave Avenue. The car was not damaged. A hit-and-run car was blamed for damage done to cars parked on Colbourne Street East, on Sat- urday. Drivers of the parked cars were: Peter Bryck, 8 Westmount Avenue and Clifford Bebee, 12 Burke Street. Minor damage was done to both vehicles. Charles Cassar, 504 Front Street and Herman A. Allin, 55 Highland Avenue, were drivers of cars that collided at Athol and Albert Streets yesterday. Slight damage was done to Allin's vehicle, while the other car was not damaged. car was also couragement to Canadian farmers {in meeting the serious conse- | quences of lost markets and lower | | prices resulting from the govern-| | ment's agricultural and marketing | policies' The minister said: *. . . & dele- gation from the Canadian Federa- tion of Agriculture, with represent- atives from right across Canada, met with us today and they have left with us a memoran- dum covering the views of the Fed- eration with regard to agricultural policy and the condition of farmers in general throughout the country . . . in spite of the fact that there are criticisms of the government, criticisms of the Department of! Agriculture and criticisms of gen-| represent the farmers across 1s | {country are fairly well satisfied | with the general policy . . | minister said: . cattle and hogs the margin between cost and return is quite wide, but that on some other commodities there is little if any margin between the cost of production and the re- turn it will be generally agreed members of the House that on the average farm across the gouty, in so far as obtaining returns is concerned, products are cattle, hogs, grain and products of that kind. pioducts are, being marketed at igher prices. . . . When markets disappeared for one particular oro- Speaking in the budget chats 10 duct the farmer readily switche®s, the Right Hon, J. G. Gardiner, over to the production of som thin Minister of Agriculture, dealt with Toady arites " FARM COSTS ) else for which there was ¥ Being queried on farm costs the .. . on wheat, which is received. I ink y the more important "Products such as eggs, for ex- ample, are important to'a group of egg producers who are close to cities; milk-producing farms, milk ma; the important product from point of view; but when one looks eral policy, generally speaking the at al] the farms of the whole coun- document indicates that those who |try I think one will agree that it is important that there be a consid- erate margin as between the cos . 85 a and the returns that are receive matter of fact, in many sections| for the staple products even if and to some of the fluid be eir Moderate damage was done {oof their submission to the govern- some of the products which do not cars driven by Cresswell Basinger, 424 Park Road South and Edward McCaffrey, 324 Kingsdale Avenue, when the vehicles collided on Park Road South, yesterday. Two cars collided at Huron Street and Stacey Avenue, yesterday.Very minor damage was done to cars driven by George B. Rutherford, 20 Bond Street East and Edward Schultz, 94 Cadillac Avenue. Front ends of cars driven by Joseph Olesky, 217 Olive Avenue and Bertram Oxford, 333 King Street West, were slightly damag- ed yesterday, when the vehicles collided at Simcoe Street South and the Bloor Street cloverleaf. Slight damage was done to cars driven by Helen Gordanier, RR 2, Bowmanville and Harold Kelsh, 285 Lakeshore Drive, when the vehicles collided on Simcoe Street South, yesterday. hy THE WEATHER TORONTO (CP)--Official fore- casts issued by the public weather office in Toronto at 8:30 a.m. Synopsis: An intense disturbance moving northeastward across the Great Lakes Sunday spread rain and occasional thunderstorms over Southern Ontario, and snow and freezing rain farther north. As this disturbance moves off into most of the province today. with snowflurries continuing in northern regions and over the snow belt. Skies will slowly clear tonight, and Tuesday will be a fine sunny day over most of the province, Regional forecast valid until mid- night Tuesday: Lake Erie; southern Lake Hur- on, Lake Ontario, Niagara, Hali- burton Regions; Windsor, London, Toronto, Hamilton cities: Cloudy with a few sunny intervals today. A few showers or snowflurries this morning. Sunny with a few cloudy intervals Tuesday. A little cooler. Winds westerly 20 today. decreas- ing to light Tuesday. Low tonight and high Tuesday at Windsor 25 and 45, St. Thomas and London 25 and 40, Toronto 32 and 40, St. Catharines and Hamilton 32 and 45, Trenton 30 and 40, Killaloe 20 and 35, Summary for Tuesday---Mostly sunny. TORONTO (CP)--Observed tem- peratures bulletin issued at the Jotonio public weather office at a. m.: Dawson ... Victoria . Edmonton Regina .. Winnipeg .. Port Arthur White River . Kapuskasing : Sault Ste. Marie North Bay ...... Sudbury : Muskoka airport Windsor London .. Toronto . Ottawa .... iment they are quite complimen- | tary." {FARM SURPLUSES |... it 1s suggested that we {have great quantities of farm pro- ducts in this country for which | farmers are searching for a mark-| et. We have some farm products for which a market is being sought, but their proportion compared with !the proportion for which farmers |have searched for markets in the past is comparatively small. As a matter of fact we have two sur- pluses of farm products in Canada at present. One is canned pork products . . . the other product of for the present is New Zealand beef. . . . But apart from that, there is no troublesome surplus of farm products to be found at present." LOST MARKETS Speaking of wheat the minister said that there was considerable wheat in Canada, but that the main difficulty was to find ways and means of shipping and not a ques- tion of finding & market for it: "The problem is one of finding shipping facilities to take the wheat from where it is to where it is re- quired." He continued: 'I want first to emphasize that we are not in a posi- tion where we are worried greatly at present because of the fact that any markets have been lost. As a matter of fact I have some doubt whether 'lost' is the word to use with respect to our markets. We have not lost markets if we |! enter largely from the farm show on departmen- tal tables little margin between [cost and return, . | being up and the production being up, the farmer is obtaining more for his efforts across the country than at any other time in our his- tory. VEGETABLE OILS into gross returns . . The returns On the question of vegetable ofls at present foremost in the minds of dairy farmers, the minister had this to say: "". . . the farm organiz- ations of Canada have realized and are now putting forth the conten- tion that the bringing of vegetable 4 oils into this country and converting which we have a surplus on hand them into substitites for dairy - products is something to be dealt with by the provinces. I think at' the present time seven provinces have legislation before their legis-- lature or are preparing to place it before their legislatures, dealing with that matter." DRIED SKIM MILK AND CHEESE Asked to comment on the amounts of dried skim milk and: cheese, Mr. Garditter said: *. . . there is no such thing at the pres- some surplus of cheese at the pres- ent time in Canada. . as dried milk is concerned. . . . have undertaken to take 10 million pounds off the market at a certain price provided it can be obtained This offer has been standing now for some considerable time, and up to the present it has not been ac- cepted. That would seem to sug- gest that even that market is not 80 troublesome as we had expected . . In so far We t might be." are able to market the greater part of our products that are in sur- plus in a natural way and without any great difficulty. If any market has disappeared for the time being, we have found other markets to take those products, and our farm TORONTO STOCKS: -- TORONTO (CP) -- Western oils | led a general advance in brisk Torelioos stock market trading to- ay. The oils gained almost a point | on the exchange index and base metals followed closely. Golds showed a small gain. Indistrials were firm although the index slip- ped as a few le issues traded lower. Volume for the first hour totalled 1,680,000 shares. Leading uranium issues weak- ened but a few others added small amounts. New Brunswick base metals slipped slightly. Amurex led the western oils with a gain of more than $3. A fairly wide list of other issues also gained, including Cal-and-Ed, Del Rio, Fargo, General Pete A and Gridoil, Hy-Charger weakened in active trading. Liquor, steels and utilities were strong in industrials. i Senior golds were mixed but juniors gained as Aunor and San Antonio added pennies. { Higher-priced base metals were strong. 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