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fONDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1951 THE DAILY TIMES-GAZETTE "AGE THIRTEEN Wehrmacht Vets Seen: As the Decisive Factor West's Defence Scheme : Ld _... By BRACK CURRY ' German rearmament must be pré- Bonn, Germany (AP) -- Many |ceded by absolute political and mil- German war vetetans are throw- litary equality for Germany, re- ing their weight behind Germun | storation of the "honor" of German participation in the western de- soldiers and freedom for Nazi war fense system. criminals. The attitude of former Wehr | American officials feel that none macht men toward the creation of | of these will block German rear- a new German military force has | mament. They point out that tne changec from "ohne uns" (without | Germans already have been pro- us) to '"'nicht ohne uns" (not with- mised a measure of political equal- out us) and the veterans may oe |jty by the occupation powers and decisive in the political tug-of-war | Gen. Eisenhower has said he will shaping up here this fall over the have no mercenaries in his Atlan- question of what contribution the tic Pact forces. A a] Miske toward de-| pege officials ge not believe ial : i the veterans -- or German politica. A slam bang battlei s in prospect jo; qers will insist on the war between the government forces led |, = : by aging Chancellor Konrad Aden- eriminal jssye. They say, thal bs auer and the fiery Socialist chief- lG tb: i tain Kurt Schumacher. {German rearmament. by opening The government is counting on {the jails where Nazi war criminals the veterans' support to ram | gre Dow paving ne price for through parliament approval of no. p * German rearmament and member- | Among veterans, especially - the ship in the Atlantic defense forces. | 01d professional officers, there is American officials here say Ger- |Strong criticism of the Bonn gov- man veterans' attitude tow ar d| ernment. They claim it's "just a rearmament has undergone a radi- | bunch of politicians," who have col- M1 change. {laborated with the victors and they ®Only a year ago they were { complain of injustices to veterans openly hostile to suggestions that |On such matters as pensions. | they should take up arms again. | But moderate officers like Gen. Six months ago they were willing | Hans Speidel and Gen. Adolf Heu- to rearm -- at a stiff price. Now |singer -- Adenauer's military ad- veterans groups are rushing out |visers -- are working closely and pledges to join with the west in |loyally with the government. collective defense -- and less is| Many young Germans are writ- being said of what they "demand" |ing their l8aders that they want first. | Germany to take its place in the One experienced official des- | western defense setup -- but they | &ribed the veterans attitude toward | want no part of the old Prussian- rearmament now as a reasonable type army. "we're for it--let's discuss terms.""| Recently a group of German U.S. officials in close contact students who had visited U.S. army with veterans groups said they ap- camps in America came back to pear to fear they may miss the bus Bonn and told government leaders: if Germany holds back on pleugi.;g 'Give us training like the Ameri- aid. {can soldiers get and we'll fight. "They feel that things are stari- | Why, we saw army schools where ing again and that the west may privates can talk back to colonels. go ahead and organize without |But we just won't take that old them," one official said. Prussian training where human Veterans leaders usually argue dignity means nothing." Buck-a-Day Joe Battles Battlers for Easy Bucks Rock Gap, West Va. (AP) -- Joe a garden and chickens, hunting and Miller, a big, muscular individua- bartering with farmers. list with a serene spirit and an «And remember," he chuckles, amazing list of skills, will accept |] seldom eat at home." idl higher oy Pian 288 Sellar |" Miller lives in a ramshackle four- an isn't worth more than a dol | room house far out in the country. er dy e | He helped build the place 40 years Fo 30 J ked no or years Joe was worked on| rok: 4 farms in Maryland, West Virginia Blip Decpie Work jus ji make and Virginia as butcher, black- |p, i gi Bouin ey S8Y, smith, veterinarian, maghinist, far-{ org ounLy a J "Then they take the money and . mer, carpenter -- all for a dollar per day plus his meals. And any one of a score of farm- ers will tell you his services are in extreme demand -- not because | use it to clutter up their lives with | pleasure stuff. They buy and buy; | prices rise higher and higher; and nobody enjoys one tenth of what they have. of the low wages he asks, but be- | cause of his expert skills. | "A man ought to work first for "Miller butchered seven hogs for pleasure and pride in a job well me one day last year," one farmer | done -- not just for money, money, said. | money. "He worked from 5 a.m. until| "Living is a matter of govern- 10 p.m. He killed the hogs, dressed | ment. And good government be- them, cut them up, made the lard | gins with self government. If men and sausage, canned pounds and |would try to govern themselves, pounds of meat, and then tidied up | the country would be on its feet in the yard. All for a dollar plus his right smart time," Miller says. eals. | Farmers hire the versatile farm- $: tried to make him take more | hand as much as six months in ad- oney. He looked at me and said: | vance. And though he does not 'One dollar is my price. Keep your t record the dates, he never forgets a extra money. D'you want to make | promised ay's work. me angry with you?'" "There's nothing marvelous Is this 67 year-old free spirit about it," Miller says. carrving on a one - man battle, "I don't clutter . up my mind against inflation? with worry and wants and such "Not exactly that," Miller says. | junk." "I'm fighting to keep my integrity.| He does make a consession for It's a matter, of principle. I don't | married men. believe a mah is worth more than| 'He'll need more than a dollar a dollar a day. |per day. I'd say anpther 50 cents "A dollar a day! But how do you | per day for his wife and for every live on it?," he mimics the _in-|child under 12. Though that may credulous queries of strangers. |be a bit high. Because, remember, "Most people have only one job |a man can also sell timber, honey, and that's all they do or can|milk, chickens and eggs to make Left to themselves most would | money -- if he needs it." starve to death." | re -------------- For his dollar - per - day work | .STRICT CENSORSHIP Miller builds barns and houses, | a. operates and repairs threshing! Pusan, Korea (AP) -- All South machines, tractors and wagons, | Korean news media were placed sharpens saws and scythes, treats | under strict military censorhsip sick cows horses, hogs and Sunday. Gen. Lee Sun Keun, South chickens, shears sheep, tans and Korean army information chief, is- cures hides, and blacksmithing is | sued a directive stating that all an old story to him. | news reports regarding military af- He supplements these earning | fairs, whether official 'announce- skills by shooting hawks for the ments or otherwise, must be cen- bounty -- The only way a man |sored before publication. It covers can take money from his govern-| reports on the now - suspended ment without blushing' -- raising | Korean truce talks at Kaesong. 3 ! Co-operation Keynote Of Troops Keen students of Cpl. A. F. Thomson of Ontario as he demonstrates ? Yes, NOW is the TIME to ORDER COAL But for your own protection make sure it's 'blue coal' THE COLOR GUARANTEES THE QUALITY sight-testing on 17-pounder anti-tank gun at specialists' tr It costs no mere to be sure! Se don't take chances with ordinary fuels. Insist on 'blue coal' school in Korea are, left to right: Pte. J. McCauliff, Mildura, Victoria; Pte. H. Bartlett, and Pte. E. Nicholson, both of New South Wales, Aus- tralia. This is one of the first pictures released showing troops of re- cently formed British Commonwealth Division, working together. economieal --Central Press Canadian. Controlling Fire | By JOSEPH LISTER RUTLDEGE Those who are demanding so pas- sionately that prices be controlled seem to be unaware that they are controlled already. They are con- trolled by all the forces which in- fluence costs, and most impressive among these is wages. Of course that is not what the advocates of price fixing mean. They don't want an orderly control. They want someone to arbitrarily step in and say "the sales price of so-and-so shall be this." Such ar- bitrary action can do nothing to change the forces that establish costs. It merely says, no matter what costs may be you can only sell for so much, That may sound very just and satisfactory to those who like to delude themselves that wages and prices are two very dif- ferent things, and that therefore one can be controlled without the other. Of course such a view is economic nonsense. Wages are prices just as much as is the amount that must be paid for a car or an electric toaster or a bag of potatoes. The price of such commodities is what they cost to produce. The price of labor, which is a major part of the cost of all commodities, is what the worker secures as wages in return for the work he does. It is obvious that there can be no con- trol, that is complete control, that does not include both. A partial effort may give an appearance of control. It may sat- isfy the unwary. But, no more than a worker can work without a reasonable return for his effort, can a producer of any commodity accept for it less than it cost to preduce plus a reasonable wage for himself and his machines. Attempt to do this--which is what is being de- manded--and one of several things must happen. The producer may stop producing. That would mean less goods and less employment, He may reduce the quality to bring his product in line with the price. He may restrict his production, or momentarily absorb the losses thus | endangering his business and the interests of those he employs. 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