The following text may have been generated by Optical Character Recognition, with varying degrees of accuracy. Reader beware!

, a R2opivDOPET «Hid BewREkE FHEQ de PAGE EIGHT "THE DAILY TIMES-GAZETTE FRIDAY, AUGUST 3, 1951 In Jhe dome Joy Bennett and Lloyd Owen Perry Exchange Vows in Knox Church Baskets of gladioli in shades of pink softly illuminated with tall tapers in . massive silver candle- sticks, with white gladioli and moire bows decorating the pews formed an effective setting in Knox Presbyterian Church for a wedding last Saturday afternoon when Joce- lyn (Joy) Bennett, daughter of Mr. end Mrs. Albert Bennett, was unit- ed in marriage with Lloyd Owen Perry, son of Mr. and Mrs. Roy James Perry, all of Oshawa. The Reverend Stuart B. Coles, B.A. performed the ceremony. Mr. David Jenkins presided at the or- gan and accompanied Miss Gwen Wilson who sang "I'll Walk Beside You" and "Because", Given in marriage by her father the bride wore a gown of white Chantilly lace over satin fashioned with a sculptured bodice buttoned at the back and long sheath sleeves pointed over the hand. The grace- fully gathered skirt fell in soft folds to the floor. Tiny buttons accented the front of the bodice to the key- hole neckline which was enhanced with clusters of beaded motifs and a lily point collar. She wore an ame- thyst and pearl set pendant and gold chain belonging to her mother. Stranded pearls held her veil of em- broidered net which flowed into a long train, and she carried a cas- cade of white carnations with stephanotis, maline florets and ivy trails, also' sprays of heather from Ireland. Miss Joyce Power was maid of honor. Her flowers were wine gladi- olus petals and stephanotis with ®lue satin ribbon ties. The brides- maids 'were Miss Barbara Sleeman and Mrs. E. H. Bramley, who car- ried cascades of white gladiolus petals and stephanotis tied with ribbon to match their dresses. All the attendants wore identical gowns of forget-me-not blue nylon mar- quisette over taffeta. A bertha fashioned in flower like design ac- cented the portrait necklines of the fitted bodices and the fully gathered skirts were highlighted with heavy short, white crocheted gloves, com- plementing their cap sleeves and wide brimmed hats of white lact straw having an open crown and trimmed with white velvet ribbon. They each wore a strand of pearls, The best man was Mr. William Gimblett and the ushers were Mr. Jack Perry and Mr. William Perry, brothers of the bridegroom. The church hall decorated with arrangements of varicolored gladi- oli was the setting for the recep- tion. Receiving with the bridal party was the bride's mother wear- ing an ankle length gown of Inter- mission beige lace over brown satin with a bolero jacket. A brown feathered close fitting hat studded with rhinestones and brown acces- sories completed her ensemble. The bridegroom's mother chose a gown of French grey crepe trimmed with lace, a navy blue picture hat and navy blue accessories, Both wore corsages of roses. White tulle with white gladiolus florets formed the setting for the three tier wedding cake which centered the bridal table, softly lighted with pink tapers. Pink and white gladiolus tips in crystal bowls decorated the tables for the guests. The wedding luncheon was served by Mrs. Robert McConnell's group of the Woman's Association of Knox Church, Mr. Albert Bryant as toast master, proposed the toast to the bride, The toast to the bride's at- tendants was proposed by Mr. Wil- liam Gimblett. During the reception two cable- grams of good wishes were received from Belfast, Ireland. Mr. and Mrs. Perry left in the late afternoon by motor for Califor- nia and on their returning will re- side in Oshawa. For travelling the pride donned a pink linen suit with navy blue accessories and a corsage of pink roses and stephanotis. Before leaving the bride threw her bridal bouquet which was caught by Miss Gwen Wilson. Entertainment at the home of the | bride's parents, Jarvis Street, fol-| lowing the reception, was curtailed due to the recent death of the bride's grandmother. The bride presented her atten- dants' with make-up kits. The bridegroom's gifts to the best man and Mr. Jack Perry, an usher, were wallets, and to Mr. William Perry, cuff links and tie clips. Claims Can-Opener Key to Magic Dishes New York (AP) -- On a round- the-world trip a year or so ago, food writer, and television cook Poppy Cannon discovered the rest of the world had some pretty strange ideas about the American kitchen. In Pakistan, for instance, she was asked repeatedly if it was true that American meals consisted entirely of vitamin pills washed down by glasses of water. All over the old world, housewives and homemakers asked how husbands felt about '"'can-opener meals." Since then Poppy has made some- thing of an avocation of telling the world how America eats. The magic ingredient in any good dish, she maintains, is something that can't be purchased--the cook's imagination. "I know--I've proved to my own satisfaction that you can be a gour- met with a can-opener," she says earnestly. "The can-opener actually permits the woman with little time in the kitchen to become an artist. "Think of canned foods and froz- en foods this way: Other people have the responsibility for the sel- ection of the raw materials, clean- ing and preparation. When you open a can, you move into .the kitchen the way a chef does after & corps of kitchen maids have done the preliminaries." "It's old-fashioned and uninform- ed to sneer at the can-opener," Poppy maintains stoutly. "Open any can of soup," she suggested. 'Other hands have made the roux, others have pureed the vegetables. You start from there with added ingredients, herbs and spices." For an easy lobster newburgh-- take canned cream of mushroom soup, dilute it with a quarter cup of dry sherry, add frozen lobster tails cut into large diced chunks and add seasonings to your taste. FRUIT SOUPS During the summer months, Miss Cannon occasionally goes in for fruit soups, dear to the hearts of Hungarians and Scandinavians. She buys cans of pureed fruits, put up for babies, adds white wine, cinn- amon, sour cream and grates nut- meg over the top. Or she serves cold chicken soup--a can of cream of chicken, some lemon juice, salt and fresh-ground pepper. Even complicated dishes like chicken Tetrazzini aren't hard with a can-opener for a kitchen aid. Start with chicken fricasee out of a can, add ham, and chopped hard- boiled eggs to the sauce. Cook thin noodles separately, pour the chicken mixture over the noodles, add grated cheese and give it a few minutes under the broiler. The whole thing can be done in minutes. : Or take a can of beef stew, add red wine, herbs and other season- ing. Miracles can be done with a can of meat balls. It can be turped into a Swedish dish by adding all- spice and sour cream; into a Per- he removable crumb tray of your automatic toaster should be washed fre- quently, but first remove it from the ytoaster. Clean the outside of the toaster uwith a slightly damp cloth, Joan Gilliland Wed To Bertram Nichols Joan Eileen Gilliland became the bride of Bertram Robert Nichols in a ceremony performed last Satur- day afternoon in Centre Street United Church with Dr. R. L. Mc- Tavish officiating. The bride is the daughter of Mrs, Florence Gilliland and the bridegroom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Bertram James Nich- olls, all of Oshawa. Baskets of summer flowers form- ed the setting. The wedding music was played by Mr. Norman Williams and Miss Amy Sargeant sang "Be- cause" and "O Promise Me". The bride who was given in mar- riage by her uncle, Mr. C. D. Gilli- land, of Lakeview, Ontario, was gowned in Chantilly lace over satin. Long pointed sleeves styled the fitted bodice and the fully gathered skirt fell into a long train. A crown of seed pearls held her fingertip veil and red sweetheart roses and stephanotis comprised her bouquet. Miss Ethel Buchanan was maid- of-honor © wearing mauve. The bridesmaids were Miss Marilyn Gilliland, sister of the bride, in yel- low, Miss Mary Byrnes, in green, and Miss Marie Atkinson, in yellow. | All wore flowered organdy strapless gowns with matching boleros and headdresses of braided organdy. They carried cascades of roses in harmonizing shades. Mr, Gerald Thorton was best man and the ushers were Mr. Earl Henry, Mr. Douglas Layton and Mr. Bruce Gilliland. A reception was held at the Hun- garian Hall. The bride's mother wore pink crepe. The bridegroom's mother was in navy blue crepe. Both wore navy blue accessories and corsages of roses. A three-tier wed- ding cake flanked with lighted tapers and low bowls of sweet peas, centred the bride's table. Toasts were proposed by Mr. Carl Gilliland, Mr, Gerald Thorton and Mr. Earl Henry, Later Mr. and Mrs. Nichols left for a wedding trip to Niagara Falls and the United States and on their return will live in Oshawa. For travelling the bride chose a two- piece powder blue linen dress with a small white hat and accessories, She wore the bridegroom's gift, a three-strand pearl necklace. The bride presented her bouquet to Mrs. Clarence McInroy who had just re- turned from hospital. uvian dish with a raisin and ripe- olive sauce, simmered slowly. She s the busy modern housewife can get along just fine with a big canned goods and pre- serves closet, plus a spice-and- herbs shelf and a liquor cabinet. "Of course, you heed to rely heavily on herbs and spices and condiments, because most canned goods are necessarily very lightly flavored to meet all ranges of tastes." The kitchen liquor cabinet should have dry sherry; a good white table wine; a good red table wine, rum, brandy and beer. She oc- casionally puts one or two table- spoonsful of beer in a beef stew, and also in a shrimp sauce. She practises what she preaches. The kitchen of her 68th street home in Manhattan where she tests re- cipes for her writing and daily ABC television show has shelves for spices,con dim emt s and herbs. There's a tiny back \vard garden where Miss Cannon has her fresh herb supply -- mint, sweet basil, dill, winter savory, mafjoram and parsley. "All I'm trying to tell the world is that a can-opener isn't a badge of shame," she explained, "It's a magic want." Wedding Trip to British Columbia ) MR. AND MRS. WILLIAM MAURICE WATSON principals in recent ceremony performed in the chapel of St. Andrew's United Church, The bride, the former Miss June Florence Gordon, is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Forrest Gordon, North Oshawa, and the bridegroom is the son of Mr. and Mrs, Lorne Watson, Oshawa. ~--Photo by Campbell's Studio. Wed in St. Andrew's Church MR. AND MRS. KENNETH WILLIAM TILLING whose marriage was solemnized recently. Formerly Miss Janet Smith, the bride is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Malcolm Smith, and the bridegroom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Tilling, all of Oshawa. ~--Photo by Hornsby Studie. Personals Accounts of social events and of visitors to and from the city are appreciated by the Social Department. TELEPHONE 8.228 Miss Jean Stacey was a recent visitor to Rice Lake, Miss Eleanor Dyer Is holiday- ing at Huntsville. Master Johnny Martin of Ux- bridge is spending a few weeks at "The Lodge,' at Lakeview Park. Miss Glenna Wilson spent the week-end with Mr. and Mrs, Roy | Lunney at Bowmanville. Mr. and Mrs. R. F. Massey of Bowmanville were guests at the Massey--Fairbanks weddings here. Miss Eunice . Leask, nurse-in- training at the Oshawa General Hospital, is vacationing at Solina. Miss Beth Moore was the guest of Miss Grace Stainton at Zion last week. Mrs. Lorraine Dickinson was an- other recent visitor to friends at Hampton. Mr. Garry Elder of the staff of CKLB vacationed last week with his parents, Mr. and Mrs, R. Elder, at Pine Grove, Mrs. Ross Jones and son, Douglas, were the guests last week of Mr. and Mrs, A, O. Parker at Newcastle. Mr. Jones joined them for the week-énd. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Booth of Peterborough were guests at the Massey--Fairbank wedding here on Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Hunter, Les- lie Street, were recent guests of Mr. and Mrs. T, Wray at Hamp- ton. Ileen and Beverley Garrow are vacationing with their grand- parents, Mr, and Mrs, R. Dean, at Burketon. Mr. and Mrs. Allin F. Annis, Simcoe Street North, recently visited Mr. and Mrs. Lorne Annis at Tyrone, Mrs. Silas Trewin of Toronto, aad Mrs. Minerva Trewin of Enniskillen were recent visitors wish Mr. and Mrs, W. G. Smith, Bloor Street East. Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Turner and daughter, Miss Helen Turner, Rowe Street, are holidaying with Mr. and Mrs. F. Dorland at Enniskillen, Miss Peggy Thompson, of London, and Mr. and Mrs. J, M. Ashby, of Timmins, are the guests of Mrs. E. E. Thompson, Agnes Street. Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Holmes and daughter Sharon were recent visitors of Mr. and Mrs. R. Holmes at Ardtrea. Sharon is staying for a longer visit. Mr. and Mrs. Donald Lee and sons, Wayne and Terry, Montrave Bee re recent visitors to Mr, an rs. . Walter Ferguson at Enniskillen, . Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Borrowdale and son, Brian, La Salle Court, are holidaying with Mrs. Borrowdale's parents, Mr, and Mrs. J, A. Werry, at Enniskillen. Mr. and Mrs. R. W, Pascoe, and daughter, Marion and Evelyn, and Mrs. D. R. Cunningham, of 'En- field are the guests of Mr. and Mrs. H. A. Beaton, Park Roard North. Mr. and Mrs. Benson L. Dunn, North Oshawa, and Mr, and Mrs. Cecil R. Corneil, Rogers Street, are leaving today on a two-weeks motor trip to Flordia. Mrs. Mollie Down, Vero Beach, Florida, is visiting her mother, Mrs. A. M. Noble, and brother, Mr, W. E, Noble, and family, Rosehill Boule Seen Leaving the Church LI MR. AND MRS. FREDERICK JAMES FOX whose marriage s solemnized 'recently in St. George's Anglican Church. Formerly: Miss Kathleen May Elston, the bride is the daugh- ter of Mrs. Harold Wells, of Oshawa, and the late Mr. William Elston, and the bridegroom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Cleveland Fox of Oshawa. ~--Photo by E. Punkari vard. She will also visit her sister, Mrs. Melville Usher, and family, Colborne, Ontario. Mrs. Garnet Flynn of Montreal, who has been visiting her sister, Mrs.:C. E. Jeffrey at Hamplon, was a dinner guest of Dr, and Mrs. H.C. Hall, Connaught Street, a few days ago. Mr. and Mrs. W. A, Blaney are visiting Mrs. Blaney's aunt, Mrs. Edward Robb, in Owen Sound. Alvin Robb will shortly pay a re- turn visit to Mr. and Mrs. Blaney. here, Col. and Mrs. R. 8. McLaughlin were among the guests ai a special preview on Thursday afternoon of the Vienna Art Treasures which are now on exhibit at the Art Gallery of Toronto. Miss Betty Melley, a bride of this evening, was honoured yester- day by her fellow employees of the Times-Gazette Publishers Limited, the Times Publishing Company and the Goodfellow P#nting Company. She was presented with an electric sandwich toaster and a cup and saucer, Mrs. B. M. Warnica, only sur- viving member of the first execu- tive of the Bowmanville Women's Hospital Auxilliary, 'was present at the opening of the new Memorial Hospital in Bowmanville on Tues- day. During the day she also visit- ed a number of old friends. Out-of-town guests at the Al- dred-Homes wedding were Mrs, J. N. Channon, Mr. and Mrs, Robert Hutchinson, Lindsay; Mr. Hilton Simpson, Port Perry; Miss Lola McEachron, Raglan; Mr. and Mrs. William R. Anderson, Miss Elizabeth Anderson, both of Toron- to. Oshawa guests at the Paterson- Bainbridge wedding were Mr, and Mrs. J. B. Paterson, Mr. and Mrs, J. S. Paterson, Mr. George Paterson, Mr. Hugh Bracken. Also attending were Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Paterson, of Streetsville, formerly of Osh- awa. Col. R. 8. McLaughlin was among the guests of the Lieutenant-Gov- ernor, the Hon Ray Lawson, on Thursday, at a luncheon party in the Lieutenant-Governor's suite at Queen's Park in honor of the Aum trian officials who are in charge of the Vienna (Hapsburg) exhibit at the Art Gallery of Toronto. Out of town guests at the Perry- Bennett wedding last Saturday were: Mr. and Mrs, Dave McDowell and Nelson, Tillsonburg; Mr. and Mrs. William Anderson, Toronto; Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Metson, To- ronto; Mr. and Mrs, William Perry, Denfield, Ontario; Mr. D. McIn- tyre and Irene, Dunbarton. Out-of-town guests at the Nich- ols-Gilliland wedding were Mr. and Mrs, Harry Leslie, Mr, and Mrs. Bernard Gilliland, Mrs. Michael Thompson, Mrs. Ronald Dunbar, Mrs. Allen Fisher, all of Toronto; Mrs, James Daley, Freeman, On- tario; Mr. and Mrs. Carl Gilliland, Lakeview; Mr. Harry Gilliland, Hamilton; Mrs. A. Blake, Water- ford, Ontario; Mr. and Mrs. Percy Nichols, Whitby; Mr. Kenneth Gil- liland, Harriston, Ontario. HOUSEHOLD HINT To dust behind a radiator that's flush with the wall, hang a wet cloth behind the radiator, attach hose and crevice tool to the flowing end of your vacuum cleaner, and blow the dirt out onto the wet cloth, The dust will stick to the wet surface and can easily be shaken off. Wm. Paterson Weds In Toronto Ceremony At St, Paul's Anglican Church, Runnymede, last Friday William Sneddon Paterson, of Oshawa, took as his bride, Jean Bainbridge, of Toronto, The bride is the daughter of Mrs. John Bainbridge, of To- ronto, and the late Mr. Bainbridge, and the bridegroom is the.son of Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Paterson, of Oshawa. The ceremony was per- formed by the Rev. E. Morley. The bride, who was given in mar- riage by her brother-in-law, Mr. Gerald Wright chose a gown of white lace and net over taffeta styl- ed with a fitted Eton jacket and flared lace skirt which fell into a slight train. A pearl embroidered headdress held her fingertip veil and she carried a cascade of red roses and baby chrysanthemums, Miss Shirley Walsh as maid-of- honor and Miss Glenys Wright, niece of the bride, as junior brides- maid, wore identically styled pale green gowns with matching head- dresses. Pink roses comprised their nosegays, : Mr. John McDonald performed the duties of best man and the usher was Mr. Ralph Paterson, brother of the bridegroom. At the reception held in Kilcooley Gardens, Mimico, the bride's mother received wearing powder blue sheer and lace. The bridegroom's mother who assisted was in aqua sheer and lace. Both wore white accessories and corsages of pink roses. Following a wedding trip to the United States, Mr. and Mrs. Pater- son will live in Toronto. Beauty Salons Cure Dishwashing Hands London (CP) -- London beauty parlors are doing good business with new courses designed to cure what they call "housewife's hands." A leading beauty parlor in Bond Street gives expert guidance on how to combat "washing-up dry- ness" and avoid work-broken nails. "Nearly all women do housework nowadays," says Bridget Rowland, chief assistant at this parlor, "and many women are worried about the effect on their hands." "Housewife's hand" is attacked by a cream, instead of soap and water. The cream gradually eases the dirt from cracks in the fingers. Nails are strengthened by the non-use of nail varnish for at least six months || and special preparations are used to guard against splitting. OF INTEREST TO WOMEN -~ In Jhe Co ty Elizabeth's "Tour" Wardrobe Excites Keen Interest of Buyers London (CP) -- Canadian and United States buyers here for the fall fashion displays showed keen interest in designs by Norman Hartnell and Hardy Amies, the couturier houses chosen by Prin- cess Elizabeth to supply clothes for her Canadian tour. Buyers hope to pick styles simi- lar to those chosen by the princess. This would mean big sales for the lucky few who guess correctly when the royal wardrobe goes on view. Hartnell -- Described by a fa- shion writer in the Glasgow Herald as "master of the well-bred styles that rarely date" -- sticks to the classic, tailored lines and beautiful embroidered ball gowns that are associated with his name. Ball gowns vary from sheath- tight styles in glittering brocades with built-up necklines to net and tulle crinolines of tremendous width. Browns and greens in tweed checks, smooth velours, velvets and worsteds are this year's choice' for tailored suits and dresses topped by voluminous tent coats in long-haired velours with big sleeve and often lined with fur. Hardy Amies presented one of - the most spectacular models in this season's collections. A manne= quin wearing pearl-tipped tiara made a regal entrance in a coat of pewter grey street velvet, narrow at the shoulder and flaring at the hem. The coat is trimmed at neck and cuffs with mink, opened to reveal a ballgown in grey and silver lace over grey net. An outstanding day-time ene semble is a huge topcoat in black wool lined with copper silk taffeta worn over a dress of the same tai- feta which has a swathed bodice, the swathing encircling the waist 2nd forming a large bow on one side. Social Notices Marriage Announcements $1.00 Ei A nts $1.00 Wedding Pictures $2.00 4 ENGAGEMENT Mr. and Mrs. Emmanuel J. Hurvid announce the engagement of their daughter, Margaret Alice, to Douglas William Freeman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Francis E. Free- man, all of Oshawa, The marriage is to take place on Saturday, Sep- tember 1, at North Oshawa United Church. MARRIAGE The marriage of Helen Hynes, daughter of Mrs. Norman Hynes, of Oshawa, and the late Mr. Hynes, to John Gordon Young, son of Mr. and Mrs. John G. Young, of Gore- bridge, Scotland, took place on Fri- day evening, July 27, at the home of the bride, Oshawa, with Dr. Beverley Ketchen officiating. Try mixing a little tea with the starch when you are starching dark garments. Swing Back Beach Coat mere co Blot yourself dry after your swim with a shortie coat of reversible terry cloth. Three yards of towelling make this one, a swing back style with deep pockets and white cord belt. For simple direc- tions for making this BEACH COAT for sizes 10 to 14, just send a stamped, self- addressed envelope to the Needlework Dept. of this paper, requesting Leaflet 88-17. COLLETTE SPECIAL! Halt price on all work done by our two advanced apprentices on MON., TUES. & WED. Phone 3-9511 and ask for JEAN or MARGARET a shop for a check-up, bh kd. 4 Check It To Protect It Va Yes, when you drive into our you're protecting your cor and your pocketbook . . . against sudden TECT today! failure and high repair costs. Complete check ond adjust- ment for your car takes a short time and the cost is moderate. Let us inspect--Ilet us PRO- 24-Hour Tow Truck Service ONTARIO MOTOR SALES LTD. Your Friendly GM Dealer COR. KING & MARY STS. DIAL 3-2256 Miss Betty Homes Harold B. Aldred Wed The marriage of Evelyn Margaret Elizabeth (Betty) Homes, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas E. Homes, and Harold Bruce Aldred, son of Mr. and Mrs. Egbert Aldred, all of Oshawa, was solemnized last Frie day afternoon in Cedar Dale Unite ed Church, . Summer flowers formed the sete ting for the ceremony performed by Dr. R. L. McTavish, The wede ding music was played by Mr. J. Locke. The bride who was given in mare riage by her father wore a floor length gown of white figured ny lon with a fingertip veil held by a headdress of roses and lilies of the valley. She carried a bouquet of white and red roses and sweet peas. Her attendants were Miss Beulah Aldred wearing orchid figured ny- lon and Miss Karen Cooper in pale green taffeta. Both wore headdress= es to match their gowns and core sages of summer flowers. Mr. Thomas Edwin Homes Jr. performed the duties cf best man and the ushers were Mr. Clare Al- dred and Mr. John Kellar. At the reception held at the Ale bany Street Hall, the bride's mothe er was in blue, flowered jersey and the bridegroom's mother in blue and white sheer. Both wore core sages of gladiolus petals. For the wedding trip to North Bay the bride chose a pink and waffle pique with a yellow shortie coat. Mr. and Mrs, Aldred will live in Oshawa. NEWTON-McLAREN Following their marriage in St. Mary's Church, Grafton, on Sature day, Mr, and Mrs. David Michael Newton will live in Oshawa. The bride, the former Miss Frances Irene McLaren, is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. H. McLaren of Graf- ton. The bridegroom is the son of the late Mr, and Mrs. George Newe ton. The Rev. Father Black cone ducted the wedding. ceremony. Given in marriage by her father, the bride wore a floor length gown of white satin and carried a bou= quet of red roses. Her sister, Miss Norma McLaren, was the bridesmaid and wore a gown of lime green mar- quisette. The best man was Mr, John Cavanaugh of Cobourg. Miss Stella Drumm, cousin of the bride, played the wedding music. Miss Kathleen Lawless was the so= loist and sang Ave Maria, After the wedding reception a# the Baltimore Hotel Mr. and Mrs. Newton left on their wedding trip to the Kawartha Lakes. something extra < 4 WITH AN EXTRA WIDE © BAND OF SATIN SMOOTH GENUINE IMPORTED CORK. Mild and Fresh - ha