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SATURDAY, MARCH 10, 1951 THE DAILY TI MES-GAZETTE RSPR PAGE FIVE WHITBY NEW Guest Minister At St. Andrew's On Sunday Mr. C. H. Carter of Knox College will be the preacher in 8t. Andrew's Church at the morning service. the evening at seven o'clock a film will be shown in the School room. The film tells Oshawa, of which he is Inter Moderator. Taking Power Under Water To" Thorah Island Workmen are engaged In erecting | 21722 Electric power on the ® eastern Glenmohr Camp, Point Mara and on the Western shore of Thorah Island when hydro power will be earried to the island by a marine cable which will connect the two lines when completed. Lorne Beatty, and Jack Mitchell hydro ele linesmen, of Beaverton have been engaged in this work for some time. The Island portion of the line is : completed, as it was desired to have this done before the ice left the lake. The work on the portion of the Point Mara line, is also well on the way to com- pletion. The service will be carried through a short section of the mainland at Glenmohr and the marine cable of about one mile and eight-tenths connecting with the island portion, which will require the erection of some forty poles. IMPORTANT MEETING An event of importance for mems= bers of the Ontario and Durham County Growers Association is the annual meeting which is to be held in the Council Chambers in Whitby next Tuesday afternoon. The speaker will be Fred Bunting of Ajax and there will be another speaker on the topic of "Weed Control". Charles Bickle of Bow- manville is president of the as- sociation and Norgrove Clemence is secretary. ctric | Ron Bragg, 251; Bill Bryant, 250. Whitby Mixed League Bowling rms Last Monday's results: Cubs 4, fuls 2; Sharpies 3, ; Spitfires 3, Hams 1; Bugzards 0, Brooklin 4; Rockets 0, Pandas 4; Byrons 3, Donuts 1; True Blues 4, | Brougham Hockey Team Putting Up Good Show Now The' Brougham Hockey Team is still in the running for the Inter- mediate "B" Ontario Championship of the Rural Hockey Association. Their series with Cambray has been very interesting. The first game in Stouffville ended in a score of 6 to 5 for Cambray, then back in the ended in a tie Cambray game 1: of 7 to 7 after ten minutes over- time. . : In this latter game Cambray was leading 7-6 with one-half minute to go when Brougham took out their goal tender and tied up the score. Then back in Stouffville last Fri- day night Brougham defeated Cam- 002 | bray 8 to 5. sesesssssense sshosssnssnnes secssassesancs High single scores: Alec Scott, 809; Jim Connors, 278; Ray Hall, 273; Jim Ross, 272, 270; Betly Pas- coe, 270; Don Parkinson, 270; Doris Spencer, ; Frank Hayes, 262; Link Yates, 255; Dick Sundin, 253; High triple scores: Jim Ross, 781; Alec Scott, 730; Doris Spencer, 705; Warren Watson, 609;, Bill Bryant, 675; Ron Bragg, 673; Les Reed, 671; 'Jos. Hall, 668; Jim Connors, 659; Bill Croxall, 642; Irene Sims, 632; Helmar Hansen, 627. Lemon League: Frank McCul- lough, 86; Doreen Harris, 80; Flo Hayes, 82; Mildred Elliot, 50, 89; Peggy Greenfield, 89; Wilma Hur- ley, 96; Vera Parkinson, 79. Just seven more weeks of bowl- ing and our schedule will be com- pleted. For the past few weeks, numerous games have been late in starting because of late arrivals. From here on in, let's all put forth a little more effort and be on time. The following are high scores to beat in the next seven weeks, High single (scratch) Ray Hall, 394; Helen Courtney, 376. High single (handicap) Bill Hayes, 392; Helen Courtney, 405. High triple (scratch) Bill Crox- all, 876; Helen Courtney, 820. High triple (handicap) Bill Col- lins, 881; Helen Courtney, 907. High average, Ray Hall, 221; Eva Bartell, 194. Sunday Services In Whitby Churches REV. C. A. HILL, Whitby Baptist Church MRS. W. EG. SUMMERS, A.T.C.M., organist B.A, Th, minister 10 am, Sunday School SUNDAY, MARCH 11, 1951 11 a.m. Morning Worship: "The Church in Colosse" 7 p.m. Evening Worship: "Making a Public Profession of Faith in Christ" Monday, 8 p.m. B.Y.P.U, Devotional Commission under Mrs, Dudley Wilson in rge Wednesday 7:45 p.m. Prayer meeting and Bible Study Friday, 8 p.m. Meeting of men of the congregation WHITBY SALVATION ARMY Lt. Clarence Bradley 11:00 a.m.--MORNING SERVICE AT PICKERING 2:30 p.m.--SUNDAY SCHOOL AT WHITBY 7:00 p.m.--SALVATION MEETING AT WHITBY Speaker: Mr. E. Keefer of Pickering WHITBY PENTECOSTAL CHURCH SUNDAY The Little Church With a Big Welcome JOHN ST. near KENT SUNDAY, MARCH 11, 1951 7 P.M. EVANGELISTIC SERVICE 3 p.m.--COME TO Thurs.--8 p.m. PRAYER MEETING Pastor Geo. Yeomans SCHOOL St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church WHITBY Rev. D. Morshell, minister Mrs. P. N. Sprott, orgonist end cholr leader This is the story of Paul and SUNDAY, MARCH 11, 1951 11 a.m.--~Preacher: MR. C. H. CARTER, B.A., Student Knox College 7 pm.--In The Church Hall: Sound Film "GRACE OF FORGIVENESS" Onesimus the run-away slave. WHITBY UNITED CHURCH SUNDAY, MARCH 11, 1951 11. am. Communion service and reception of new members, I 7 p.m. Douglas Crichton of Emmanuel College of Toronto Bowmanville Boy's School Choir ; SUNDAY SCHOQL 9:45 a.m.--INTERMEDIATE and SENIORS 11:00 o.m~-NURSERY, BEGINNERS, PRIMARY and JUNIORS Pickering Jersey Is s% | Awarded Certificate The Jersey cow, Pickering Favor- ite Maureen -121085-, bred and owned by Frank M. Chapman of Pickering, has been awarded a Ton 340 | of Gold certificate by the Canadian Jersey Cattle Club. In 1461 days Maureen has pro- duced 2,305 Ibs. of fat. Two of her records were over 600 lbs. of fat, the other two were over 500, She is a daughter of Mr, Chapman's former herd sire, Vol Favorite -81208- with 11 tested averaging 8306-403-594%; 9 classifiad average 83.06%. In addition to her ton of gold certificate she also qualifies in the 4,000 1b. class with a total produc- tion of 4,388 lbs. of butterfat for her eight records made to date. Her dam is Pickering Peggy De- sign -97306- with a senior two- year-old record of 6674-327 490% - 365. Jamaica (Continued from Page 3) beach accommodation, but three or four large hotels are now under construction to take care of tourist traffic on a larger scale. One attractive feature noted by the Oshawa party in Jamaica was the complete absence of flies and mosquitoes, They were astonished by this. On account of this feature, the dining rooms in hotels are what might be termed open-air dining rooms. They are covered over by a roof, but have no side walls, so that eating there is like having a meal outdoors. , Bauxite Development "On account of the impossibility of maintaining the whole native population by agriculture, efforts are now being made to develop other industries on the island," Mr. Millman sald. "One notable venture is the development of large deposits of bauxite, the raw mater- ial for aluminum, which have been found on the island, and judging from the capital being invested by the Reynolds and Kaiser com- panies of the United States and the Aluminum Company of Can- ada, the deposits must be very substantial. None of the mines are yet in operation, but development work is under way. The deposits being worked by the Reynolds in- terests are eight miles inland from the North shore. They have built a large steel pier, and are cutting a channe] through the hills to bring the bauxite ore to the pier by a conveyor system, These mines will provide a great deal of employment for the natives when production is reached. Near Kingston, gypsum mining is also being developed as a new type of industry." Highly Unionized Head of the government of Jamaica, which still has colonial status under the British govern- ment at London, is a governor ap- pointed by that government. The House of Representatives is partly appointed by the governor and partly elected. There are two parties. The leader of the party in power at the moment is a man named Bustamenti and the op- position leader is named Kirkwood. It is highly significant that these two men are the heads of two different and powerful trade unions. The workers on the island, in spite of being illiterate, are highly unionized, and being simple people, are very easily led by the union heads. "In spite of the inability of many to read and write," sald Mr, Mill- man, "most of the natives speak beautiful English, and are meticu- Jously careful in their pronunciation when talking to white people. But when they are to one an- other, they lapse into a peculiar dialect, which, while based on English, bears little resemblance to that language." Little War Impact 'The Korean war and the world crisis has made little impact on the people of Jamaica, was Mr, Millman's comment when asked about it, "There is no hysteria, no war fever in Jamaica, and the war news receives very little notice in the chief newspaper, the Gleaner of Kingston. The people are much too concerned over their own economic situation and.their own problems to devote much attention to what is going on in Korea, but British tradition is very strong in Jamaica, and there is a strong sense of loyality to the British crown," he said. Autonomous Group Mr. Millman also referred to a peculiar situation in Jamaica, in that it contains a group of people who are autonomous and beyond the rule of the government. They are known as the Maroons, and live in their own stronghold in what is called the cockpit country in the interior of the island. They have their own leader, who is re- sponsible to the British govern. ment only, and bears the title of Colonel. Mr. Millman told an in- teresting story of the origin of the autonomous group. It appears that when slavery was abolished, the Negroes for a time went on a rampage, and the army had to be the plantations, and the army ing had again to. be called in. The Honored By Sea Scouts' Honored at the recent "Father and Son Banquet of the 8th Oshawa Sea Scout Group were Patrol Leader Jack Nicolson (left) who won the Scoutmaster's Trophy for Proficiency in Scouting, and Patrol Leader Robert Wonnacott, who was presented his King's Scout Badge by his father, --Times-Gazette Staff Photo. ~ 0 . National Educati Ww k Education and the Community By MAYOR MICHAEL STARR The observance of Education Week in any community tends to bring to the minds of the citizens of that community the existence of education, its value to individuals and its relationship to the home and community as a whole. To my mind education is a vital link be- tween the school and the home. In this present day and age edu- cation has become a more vital necessity in the lives of peaple than ever beiore. It has also become a necessary tool to gain livelihood as the years go by. Trend towards more education is quite evident and) the advantage of having education is more than ever necessary in pro- curing this livelihood, Those who are entrusted in dis- pensing this knowledge must, of necessity, be educated to do so -- and in doing so must be tactful and discreet. gd When a child leaves its home on its way to school, that same child is placed in the hands of teachers as soon as it enters its classroom. Parents send their child- ren to school with the utmost con- fidence in the fact that their child- ren, from the time they enter the classroom and leave it, are in cap- able hands. This has been proven | perso 80 many times that it is of no concern to the parents any longer. In a great many cases children are taught more. at schools than in their own homes, Education has extended to such a degree that it unfolds within its system, not only the education of the 3 R's but, to a great extent, education in manual and domestic training. This has been found to be a great benefit to individuals who have had this training at school and where, in some -cases, lacking at home. We are fortunate to be enjoying a system of education as it exists at present in the Province of On- tario, which is regarded as of a standard surpassed by nome. Even though there may be criticism in some quarters in regards to the cost of this education, nevertheless in the final analysis one must admit that the expense is well worthwhile when compared with the result. Aside from any personal gain that may be had by any individual, the community benefits eventually through the development of citi- zens who are sufficiently educated to carry on the work in the com- munity, and to take the responsi- bility of administration of that mu- nicipality. The educational value that child- ren receive eventually reflects upon their work in whatever capacity they may fill in their community life, and that knowledge will be beneficial to themselves in their personal gan as well as in com- munity service or community ad- ministration, The object of Education Week is {0 bring to the attention of citizens the part that schools and their nal gain as well as in com- munity. It should also stress very strongly in the minds of the people how necessary education is. Some reflection and comparison should be made in instances where educa- tion is lacking and instances where education is prevalent. The fact must also be acknowl- edged that between the home and school there is a vital link that should not be broken at any time. This -~ link should be maintained, and endeavour should be made to strengthen this tie more solidly. troops were able to drive them back to their own stronghold, but were never able to defeat them and penetrate the cockpit. So they were given complete autonomy, un- der the British crown, on condition that they left the other people of the island alone, But these Maroons are gradually becoming fewer in numbers and have dwindled from 16,000 down to about 3,000, mostly because of the younger people leaving the cockpit and going into the towns to live. Three Currencies In Jamaica, it is possible to use three currencies, sterling, Cana- dian dollars and American doliars, with the rate of exchange for Canadian dollars being $295 to the pound sterling. Jamaica has its own paper currency, but British silver coins are used. The large stores mark their goods in all three currencies, hut the small shops do a bit of trading in: converting cur- rencies, so that it was found advisable to convert travellers' cheques into sterling currency to avoid being chiselled in these stores. The entire holiday in Jamaica, sald Mr. Millman, finally, was a delight, with lovely weather, glori- ous scenery, hospitable people and an atmosphere which, in spite of the destitution and poverty, made one mant to linger on and on well beyond the time originally planned for the trip. Farmers Refuse To Sign Contract For Hydro Poles Holmesville, Ont, March 10 -- (CP)--A group of Goderich Town- ship farmers unanimously decided to refuse to sign any contract with the Ontario Hydro Commission: for right of way over their land at the rate of pay offered by the Com- mission. The 20 farmers meeting in the schoolhouse here agreed not to sign any contract unless approved by a majority of those concerned. The farmers reported HEP.C. crews have been surveying their lands for a proposed high power line between Bayfield and Holmes- ville. A copy of the proposed contract disclosed the H.E.P.C, offered $5.00 a pole erected on open land, farmers reported, $2.50 a pole for those erected on fence lines and no payment for poles put in swales. The contract would be a permanent one. In the discussion which followed the reading of the contract the farmers said prior to the war $5.00 a pole was paid for a 20-year con- tract, and that $5.00 in those days had much more purchasing power. © LAFF-A-DAY 100 Voices To Sing Messiah Here Monday| On Monday evening next, Oshawa citizens will have the opportunity of hearing the second annual per- formance of Handel's oratorio "Messiah" sung by a' composite choir of 100 voices organized by the Oshawa and District Centre of the Canadian Collége of Organists. The performance will again take place in Simcoe Street United Church at 8.15 p.m. and will be conducted by Reginald Geen. The four soloists for the o¢casion are, Betty Storie, soprano; Ruth Gillan, contralto; George Rapley, tenor; Alex Yonson, bass. All are well-known local mu- sicians with the exception of Miss Gillan who comes to us from St. Giles Church, Hamilton. Kelvin James will be at the organ. Last year's rendition was sung to a completely filled church. Its high calibre of excellence released a brisk barrage of enthusiastic com- ment which lasted for many days. Those responsible for this year's 'ormance believe that it will du- plicate last year's success in every way. Much could be said concerning this choral masterpiece, A few de- talls surrounding the first perform- ance might be of interest to the reader. "Messiah" was begun and finished in the incredibly short space of three weeks in the early autumn of 1741, During that time Handel surely must have worked in a veritable frenzy of musical in- spiration. The first performance ocurred at. the New Music Hall, Fishamble Street, Dublin on April 13, 1742. A public rehearsal, held some days before, succeeded in cre- ating such a stir among the musi- cal Dubliners that tickets disap- peared almost as soon as they were placed on sale, So that as much room as possible might be available for the patrons, ladies were asked to leave their hoops at home, and gentlemen were requested to come without their swords. The proceeds amounted to a fortune for that time--£400, which was donated to several charitable projects, among them a fund to release prisoners for debt. Faulkner's Journal printed in that week says, "the best judges allowed it to be the most finished piece of Musick. Words are wanting to express the exquisite Delight it afforded to the admiring crowded Audience. The Sublime, the Grand, and the Tender . . . conspired to transport and charm the ravishe& Heart and Ear." At its first London appearance, George IT set the cus- tom of standing during the singing of the "Hallelujah" chorus. And now, after a lifetime of 210 years, "Messiah" continues to "charm the ravished Heart and Ear." Afler the first London performance, Handel remarked, "I should be sor- ry if 1 only entertained them; I wished to make them better." Sure- ly there is not one who doesn't re- joice with Handel's music over the birth of the Saviour, and lament at His rejection by men. We, through Handel's music, identify ourselves with Our Lord's passion and resur- rection. Hence our affinity with the life of Our Lord is rendered the more acute by reason of the effect that Handel's music produces on us. In a word, we are "made better" and Handel's hope is fulfilled, The Worker's Profit Share By JOSEPH LISTER RUTLEDGE The enthusiasm with which in- terested individuals seize upon gross profit figures to prove that some- one is double crossing the great general public is somewhat difficult to understand. No one would argue that profits have not increased in the past decade. It would be a sad state of affairs for all of us if they hadn't, because tremendous invest- ment and tremendous expansion programs have been directed to that end. So we would like to argue against that curious attitude that sees something reprehensible in suc- cess. The attitude is based, of course, on a wide-spread misapprehension as to what gross profits are, and what happens to them. We say misapprehension as a generous con=- cession, for we find it hard to be- lieve that the parties who are for- ever quoting gross profits to prove the rapacity of enterprise do not know very well what happens. Yet who ever heard of a labor leader speaking in terms of distributed profits, or even net profits? And who ever heard one of them admit that profits that are not distributed benefit first and most generously, not the capitalist, but the worker? There are figures to support these contentions. They are presented by the Bank of Canada and they are available to anyone, labor leaders included. The figures do begin with a statement of the tremendous in- crease in gross profits. For the year | 1949 they were just about two and a third times those of 1939. But how much of that did taxes absorb-- the critics always overlook this small item? Well, in 1939 the income and excess profits taxes of these companies totalled $71 million. In 1049 they reached $314 million, or close to four and a half times as much. But the poor stockholder, who has $2,040 millions of his dollars invest- ed instead of the $905 millions so used in 1939, didn't get two and a half times as much return by any means. He got half as much again for his more than doubled risk, leaving him well behind in the race. What the critics always fail to mention are the net profits that are not distributed. They were $60 million in 1939 but in 1949 were $209 million. What happened to them? You might possibly guess. They became part of the $4656 mil- lion invested in, plant and equip- ment in 1949, this added to $1,147 million already used for "the same purposes in the three preceding years, g tidy total in all, Here is the crucial point. Can | anyone deny that profits that make possible néw and better plants and new and better machines also--and alone -- make possible the higher wages and shorter hours and in- numerable fringe benefits that the If you read Caandian history books you might think that the only people who came to Canada were from England or France. But Canadians are people from many lands and all of them have played some part in building the Canada that we know today. Sometimes it took them a long time to become real Canadians, because naturally, they loved their homelands too. This is a story about a group of people who came to Canada from Germany a hundred and fifty years ago. In the valley of the Grand River in Western Ontario, then call- ed Upper Canada, the German im- migrants built towns. and villages and gave them names such as Baden and Hamburg and Mann- heim and Heidelburg--which were the names of cities in their home- land. The German language was spoken in all the settlements and in the very centre was a town call- ed Berlin, which was also the name of the great German capital in Europe. Each year in Berlin, Ontario, there was a German festival, the largest of them all being held in 1804. A complete German village was built within the city. Its streets lined with old-world houses and shops, just like the ones in Ger- many. Along the sidewalks danced gay Frauleinen (girls), and fat Frauen (housewives). For a few pennies visitors could buy coffee in the Kaffegarten, a restaurant with- out a roof or walls. In the little shop with the lang name, the Zuck- erwarenhaendler's stall, there were dozens of kinds of sweets, including % ILLUSTRATED BY JACQUES GAGNIER Krinkel Kuchen, Daisermorsol Kirmes hearts of brown cake wi icing and a message written im sugar for little Hans to send te Gretchen, There were tables of Wienerwurst,» Kartiffeln, Sauer= kraut, Pretzellen, Zweibach, and Lubkuchen. Two years later the festival was hel dagain. This time it was smale ler. Then it was forgotten. The grandchildren of the German ime migrants were becoming Canae dians, They began to play hockey and baseball instead of the Ger- man games their parents had play~ ed. During the first World War in 19014 young Canadian boys with German names made their choice and went to Europe in Canadian uniforms to fight against Ger- many. The people of Berlin chang~ ed the name of their city te Kitchener. Just before World War II the change was complete, Once again hundreds of German Canadian families were gathered together for a celebration. Instead of Krinkel Kuchen or Kaisermorsolen, how- ever, the big attraction was hockey sticks. Using the sticks were three young Canadians whose grand- parents spoke German and dream- ed of their homes in Germany. The players' names alone recalled the old town of Berlin--for they were the famous "Kraut line" of Canae dian hockey, Milt Schmidt, Woody Dumart and Bobby Bauer. During the war they were in the Canadian army. Before and after the war they played in the National Hockey League -- three typical Canadians playing Canada's national game, Canadian Garden Service By GORDON LINDSAY SMITH SIMPLICITY BEST -- Since the war hundreds of thousands of new houses have been built in Canada and the great majority of these, unlike the building booms of the past, have been in the suburbs and out in the country. While the aver- age new house is smaller and lower than those of the 'twenties', there is far more room about it. With a little planning the grounds around these new homes can be turned into most attractive gardens. It will not be necessary to spend hundreds of dollars on landscap- ing or even to put in long hours of back-breaking toil. But it is es- sential to follow a few simple rules. Authorities generally advise an informal layout. In plain lan- guage, this means a generous al- lowance for a central lawn, and around this are arranged climps of shrubbery, trees and flowers. The beginner is warned to steer clear of stiff rows for flowers, though along walks, fences and house lines the flower garden or shrubbery will have to follow more or less regularly. But planting. in clumps is the best practice, even to the tiny edging flowers along the front of the garden. The same holds true of the medium and larg- er flowers, both annual and peren- nial, and the lower shrubs. Of course with trees, unless we have an exceedingly large lot, we must stick to individual planting. Here, just to prevent any monotony, however, it is an excellent idea to have an odd tree or group of shrubbery right out on the lawn, but to one side rather than in the centre. Flower beds are broken up in the same way, with an occa- sional clump of larger plants brought deliberately forward just to add interest an screen a bit of the background. VEGETABLES -- None of the above emphasis on informality holds good when one turns to the vegetable end of the business. Here primness counts and arranged in perfectly straight rows at least 12 inches apart for the small kinds, and up to 3 feet for corn, torha- toes and potatoes, not only do we save space but vital and regular cultivation is made a lot easier. In the straight rowed vegetable gar den, too, one can grow those flow- ers which are to be used largely for cutting purposes for bouquets. Some of these, like gladioli and sweet peas, are not noted for their foltage anyway and they will do better where they receive the regu- lar attention that is given to. the vegetables. FOR QUALITY -- If there fis any secret about getting the finest quality in vegetables it is soon shared. The main thing is to grow these things quickly, especially the worker has secured? Undistributed profits are largely used for the benefit of the worker. sorts of which the leaves or roots are eaten, If for some season growth is checked, especially in the later stages, then more fibre de- velops and the vegetables become woody. To avoid checks, the ex- perienced gardener pushes his vegetables with lots of cultivation, watering when necessary and feas- ible, and using fertilizer either natural or chemical, or both. He will also thin properly so that the plants have room and will be pro= tected from insects or diseases, NEXT WEEK -- First plantings and other early jobs. MAORI LITTLE KNOWN Dunedin, N.Z--(CP)--A United States scholar studying here started something when he complained that few New Zealanders know any Maori, the language of the native race. Inquiries confirmed that few know more than a few words® Maori and those who have learn Maen songs seldom can translate em. FLATTERING COMMISSION Stockholm--(CP) -- Ivan Adler, Swedish philatelist, wrote to Ethi- opia for information about his collection of Ethiopian stamps. In. reply postal authorities at Addis Ababa told him their files were in- complete on some matters on which he was an expert and commissioned him to write the philatelic history of Ethiopia. Want to buy sell or trade? -- A classified ad and the deal is made. RELIEVES 10.55, COLDS Attention ALL TRUCK OWNERS! of Greater Oshawa You are urged to attend an open meeting to be held at the Commercial Hotel Wednesday Mar. 14th 8 PM. Important Subjects re-trucking to be Discussed priors men and women, married or single, get cash promptly at Personal. Don't 'borrow unnecessarily, but if a loan will enable you to get a fresh start--pay medical or dental bills--fix auto or home-- I pay old bills--come in or phone foday. T0 4 OUT OF 5 © AT Rr sarak LOANS $50 TO $1200 ON SIGNATURE, FURNITURE OR AUTO Payments lor In-betveqy not oo "The ---- edit Revisions. 4 RP "Tne rs, | FINANCE Co. 2nd Fl., 11Y, SIMCOE ST., N. (Over Bank of Nova Scotia Phone: 5690 © F. Eiton Anderson, YES MANager Loans mode to residents of oll surrounding towns © Personal Finance Company of Canads