THE OSHAWA DAILY TIMES, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER Re 1940 PAGE FIVE T---- Nazi Blitz "Bad," But Not Crippling To British War Industries England Prepared For Such Tactics, Spread Vital Industries in Shadow System in 1938 London, Nov. 27.--The new Ger- man air strategy of concentrating all-night "blitz" raids on one indus- trial town after another is hurting but not crippling Britain's muni- tions industry, according to the best informed persons here. Two years ago, Britain began preparing for such tactics. by spreading out vital industries in a "shadow system." It has been de- veloped now to the point where no single factory is the only supplier of any one essential weapon or part of a weapon. In most cases, sever- al factories produce the same ma- terials. Only a few officials know the true extent of industrial damage by German raiders. Any correspond- ent who did would not be permitted to tell it. But the general impres- sion is given that the situation is bad but not critical. In addition to the "shadow sys- tem" defense, anti-aircraft guns keep the German planes so high that they cannot bomb with accur- acy even if they can spot an import- ant plant. Kept. Up High It is claimed that most of the night raiders fly 18,000 to 20,000 feet and keep just as high over the Mid- lands towns as they do over better- protected London. The raid on Coventry is conceded to have been disastrous, but there is no indication that any other town has suffered such a ferocious assault. A few cases are known in which important British munitions fac- tories were badly damaged within the past few months and now have resumed full production. There have been other cases in which damage to plants appeared so great at first glance that it was desirable to rebuild elsewhere, but they were finally repaired nevertheless, and are now back in partial production. Could Move Overseas Future production everywhere is a problem which threatens to be- come worse as the war drags through the weary months. How- ever, as a last resort, Britain could move her factories overseas, and the Germans also taking heavy blows from British night raiders, have no such escape, unless they assume all the difficulties of putting up fac- tories deep in Russia. German in- dustry is expected to have worse problems when the British get their new longer-range bombers into play. It is admitted also that the Ger- mans U-boat and airplane bldckade is causing Britain serious concern, but the blockade also works both ways, and the British claim to be making better use of it. Britain has another advantage in Canadian and other Empire pro- duction, and {in a constantly grow- ing stream of new planes, guns and shells from the United States. Leading bankers and economists here believe that the United States soon will have to decide whether to underwrite British war purchases, NEW BARRISTER PETER LEVINE, BA. Son of Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Levine of Whitby who was called to the bar at Osgoode Hall last week. He has had a distinguished career in his law studies, and that the statement of Lord Lothian, British Ambassador to the United States, that Britain was nearing the end of her dollar re- sources, was intended to bring that subject up. Some American ob- servers here believe Lord Lothian made his statement with the ad- vance knowledge of the United States Treasury Department. GANYOU TELL SAILOR'S RANK BY HIS GOAT? Even a Button or Two Makes a Distinction By FRANK FLAHERTY Canadian Press Staff Writer Ottawa, Nov. 27--(CP)--Cana- dians are slowly becoming navy- conscious as the nation's fighting fleet expands in numbars of ships and men to meet the needs of war and are learning something of the uniforms and insignia of the serv- ice. Three types of uniforins are worn in the navy respectively by com- missioned officers, peity officers and ratings having special trade qualifications and by seamen Rat- ings are all naval personnel who are not commissioned officers. The commissioned officers wear a suit of dark blue with double breasted coat, brass hittons and white collar and black tie. = Their rank is indicated by gold bands on the sleeve near the cuff. If the band is plain and straight it indicates the officer is a perman- ent navy man. A wavy band indi- cates the wearer is a member of the Royal Canadian Naval Volun- teer Reserve who does full-time naval duty in° war but pursues some civilian activity in peacetime. A criss-cross band denotes a mem- Reserve, who works in the merch- ant marine in peacetime. Matter of Butions Petty officers and certain other ratings with specialist qualifica- tions wear a uniform somewhat si- milar to commissioned officers ex- cept that their coat has three but- tons instead of four. Their rank and trade qualifica- 'tion is indicated by badges on the cap above the peak, on the sleeve or on thas collar. Signalmen, tele- graphists, motor mechanics, engine- men, artificers, shipwrights, wri- ters, victualling assistants. cooks and sick berth hands all rate this uniform. Finally there is the familiar out- fit of wide trousers, jumpers and round cap, worn hy all other naval personnel, the seamen. Wearers of this outfit are buglers, ordinary seamen, able seamen and leading seamen. The next step up from a leading seaman is a patty officer and the next after that, chief pet- ty officer. All seamen wearing this uniform wear hat bands: stamped with the name of the ship to which they are attached, if they were members of the ship's complement, gefore war started, Since the war hatbands carry only the initials HM.C.S, and when the old name-bearing hat- bands wear out they will be re- placed by those not giving the name of the ship. In summer the navy changes from blues to whites if the climate warrants it. The commissioned of- ficer's uniform has a coat with a high tight-fitting collar and on it the marks of rank are worn on the shoulder strap instead of on the sleeve as in the case of the stand- ard blue uniform. During six months of the year, whether in whites or biue, the of- ficer wears a white top to his cap. The dates for wearing it vary in the northern and southern hemis- pheres. At the same period ratings change from blue to white caps. An officer's winter greatcoat car- ries his rank on the shoulder as on his summer whites, instead of on the sleeve, as on the service dress. USING MORE TIN London, (CP)--Consumption of tin in the United Kingdom totalled 18,496 tons in the first seven months of 1940, against 12,652 tons in the corresponding period of 1939, an in- crease of 46 per cent. ber of the Royal Canadian Naval |' MARY COWIE Daughter of Sergeant-Major Charles Cowie, now overseas with the Canadian army, and Mrs. Cowie, who was awarded the Whitfield trophy and Nelson shield as the most outstanding pupil in Whitby High School as determined by a vote of the students. Spirit of Sir Francis Drake In B.C. Troops Somewhere in Fnglard, Nov. 27 --History records that Sir Francis Drake insisted on finishing his game of bowls even though the Spanish Armada was almost within sight of English shores. But Brit ish Columbia unis of the 1st Ca- nadian Division overseas ure going the famous Elizabethan naval hero one better. They're learning to play cricket while awaiting the much- trumpeted invasion by the Ger- mans. Canadian Legion War Services. which, as one phase of its numer- ous activities, has been providing sports equipment free of charge to the troops, started it all by handing out enough balls bats, gloves and so on to outfit one team A match between this team and the head- quarters staff of one of the Cana- dian brigades heightened interest and soon the whole regiment was clamouring to play the game. The Legion rose to the occasion and soon had the whecle battalion equipped. Every company now has a team and inter-company matches are regular affairs 'A corking good team made up of members of the Pacific Coast units is rapidly gain- ing fame by defeating any and all comers from the rest of the overseas forces. Prospects of a match All-England squaa sidered. with the are heing con- LIBERAL M.P. RAPS COBOURG FOR CRITICISM Town in Same Position as Many Others in Lack of War Industries Cobourg, Nov. 27.--Reply of W. A. Fraser, Liberal MP. for Northum- berland County, to the resolution of Town Council criticising him and the government for the fallure of Cobourg to receive any war indust- ries, was read to the council. In view of the fact, however, that the letter from Mr. Fraser was ad. dressed to Alex Young, town clerk, and not to the mayor and council, it was decide it be not recorded in the minutes. Mr. Fraser's letter expressed won- der that the council should be con- cerned s0 much over the town not receiving war industries when the war itself was so serious and de- served so much attention. Political pressure had no place in Canada's war effort, it said. Cobourg was in the same position as Chatham and dozens of other places which had re- ceived no war industries. Nor had Sarnia, Napanee, Belleville, or other centres been chosen for war manu- facturing. In some places established industries had been turned over to war purposes and in the other in- stances experts had decided where best to build war factories. No town had had more attention than Co- bourg during the past ten years, stated Mr. Fraser's letter in regard to his representation of the county in the House. Said Councillor Joe Delanty, mover of the resolution, in comment "The whole letter of Mr. Fraser sounds silly. I have come to the conclusion that Mr. Fraser knows less of Cobourg than I suspected. I move that we frame it for future reference. At any rate, Mr. Fraser should have shown the courtesy of addressing his letter to the mayor and council instead of to the town clerk." Letter from Mrs. J. W. Spragge asking for town assistance, through the town truck and workmen, in picking up materials left for the sal- vage campaign, was referred to the Streets Committee. Major L. T. Burwash, local president of the Red Cross, spoke briefly, pointing out that a group of young women of the town were working hard in getting the salvage but lacked transporta- tion facilities to bring the materials to the sorting depot. Council granted the request of the local Business Men's Association that Boxing Day be held on Decem- ber 26th this year. Permission was granted the Midland Regiment the use of the Opera House for practise for the minstrel show which "A" Company of the Regiment is pre- senting next month. HAD LONG RECORD * London. (CP)--TIt is recalled that Edward Charles Norman Jeffries, 40, killed in a flying accident some time ago, had in his time flown for several Canadian 'commercial ser- vices and had more than 5,000 fly- ing hours to his credit. WAKE UP YOUR LIVER BILE-- And You'll Jump Out of Bed in the Morning Rarin' to Go The liver should pour out two pounds of Hquid bile into your bowels daily. It this bile fs not flowing freely, your food doean'tdigest, It just decays in Ene bowels. Gas -bloats up your get d. Harmful poisons [¥ into the roar. and you feel sour, sunk and the world looks punk. | A merebowel get at the cause. You need A ut that works on the liver as well. It takes those good, old Carter's Little Liver Pills to get these two pounds of bile flowing freely and make you feel "up and up". Harmless and gentle, is make the bile flow freely. They do the work of calomel but have no calomel or meroneyd a them. Ask for Carter's Little Liver Pills b; Same | Btubbornly refuse anything else. JUST 15 GRAND Oklahoma City, Okla. (CP)--The nine-month-old baby of Mr. and Mrs, Duance R. Snider of Oklahoma City has 15 living grandparents, SANTA CLAUS AFLIGHT Melbourne. (CP)--Air mail heads are arranging fast handling' of Christmas airmail from Australia's soldiers in Egypt and vice versa. Eight Piece Set Containing Cold and Vanishing Cream, Rouge, Lipstick, Perfume, Powder, Skin Softener ly % 00 and Cologne .... Four ir Piece Set Containing Rouge, Perfume, Face air 1.00 Three Piece Set Contains Rouge, Lipstick and Face Powder, , 75¢ L277 Le \ "M6 \¢) 1 \ DLTLT ZZ ab, \E £ BATH OIL Perfumes the bath -- softens the water. Neatly boxed. 25: SHEAFFER -Clipper- Pen Set Contains a lever-fill pea equipped with a 14ke. nib, » pencil with propel, repel and expel mechan- ism, and ¢ bottle of Skrip--Complete unit .,, 2. 5 0 YARDLEY Men's Gift Set § 4 Contains the famous Yardley Shave Bowl, Lavender Shave Lotion and After-Shave Tale. ALL 2.75 FOR COLOGNE Refreshingly delightful. In special gift box. ROLLS RAZOR © Strops Itself ® Hones Itself @ Pays For It. ol LUX COLCATE'S Men's Gift Set Regular sizes of Colgate's Tooth Paste, Shave Cream, Lotion and Talcum in bright colored package. Complete .. ov 8c Lu Christmas Gifts. keep up your supply of household necessities. KIRK' CAMAY 0XYDO PALMOLIVE PRINCESS TAMBLY CHIPSO LIFEBUOY SUNLIGHT RINSO ig high speed ESKIMO KLOTH Stops eyeglasses, windshields, etc. from steaming or misting. One wiping effective for 24- hours. A Winter essential for safety '.anolin Soap and Cake Tamblyn Castile. Reg. Andrews Liver Salt, '24¢, 43¢ Ovalting .... .. 31¢, 49¢, 49¢, 89¢ | TAMBLYN FEATURES HOUSEHOLD NECESSITIES For the next few weeks everyone no doubt will be spending money for the purchase of suitable or appropriate In the meantime the home must carry on but in order to do that you will find it necessary to If you could procure those requisites for the home at reduced prices you would, of course, have extra money with which to purchase your Remembrance Gifts and in that respect may we remind you that at your Tamblyn Drug Store that can be done as there you will find on display, not only suitable Christmas Gifts, but also a selection of Baby Requisites-- Pet Preparations -- Health Builders --Cold Preventatives--and household needs in general --many especially priced and all included in a timely list of Suggestions and Bargains for the Balance of the Week | CUTEX SPECIAL CASTILE Blue silk SOAP 519 Bre 21c-59:§ TOILET SOAP cure. , Reg. 6.00. Special Price .. WASHING POWDER fabric purse-case fitted with zipper and needle- point decoration, contains an case with every need for your 3.98 TOILET SOAP 4 1: 22c 34. TOAKES About 5-1b., Reg. 58¢ 53c SOAP 1 Large and FLAKES oi Cont, = Complete 65¢ = Neat holiday package, con- taining four manicure require- ments in handy, small sizes along with the necessary accessories. SOAP FLAKES . 8c-20c-45¢ 4 1: 28c HEALTH SOAP taining Face Powder and Perfume. Both for TOMET 3 Secrets Neat Christmas package, con- 50c SOAP J tor 16¢ 10+49c 9c-22: LAUNDRY SOAP SOAP FLAKES Evening in Paris The perfume of feminine charm --attractively designed package, contains Perfume and Toilet 1.05 BOTH FOR «.ovvanses BABY LATEX BABY PANTS ROBINSON'S BARLEY PABLUM LACTOGEN . ... J. 8. J. TALCUM , SAVES YOU MONEY SWECLAL CASTILE SOAP About 1Vaelb. berms SAVES YOU MONEY XIPIECKA L BROCK'S BIRD SEED ........ PETS . 2 for 28¢ CASTILE SOAP PARD DOG or CAT FOOD... 2 for 19¢ Large Cakes Small 3*=23¢c 6" Zio § MARTIN'S WORM POWDERS . ., he SERGEANT'S SKIP FLEA POWDER 28¢ Cakes EE SPRATT'S CONDITION PILLS ... B0¢ PALMOLIVE Men's Gift Set Contains Shave Cream, Tooth Powder, Lotion and Velcum in MIS OLD OLD LIFEBUOY i SET Genuine Simms LATHER BRUSH with a tube of the famous Lifebuoy Shaving Cre: Cream in a modern plastic BOTH FOR 08. SPECIAL VALUE MEN'S CIFT SETS "Containing 1 Superlather Shave Cream ~giant tube. 1 Lilac Mentholated Shave Lotion. and 1 Liquid Brilliantine MILK OF MAGNESIA, pint bottle. Reg. 39¢ ._ 33¢ ees -- RESISTOL CAPSULES 50's 100's Reg. 1.29 Reg. 2.29 89 1.67 WHITE PINE AND E AND TAR COUCH syrup Reg. 23¢ Reg. 39¢ 18c 33¢ BILE BEANS 47: I RUBBE BRITISH BRITISH BRITISH SAFE-T-DRY 14m. resco. 49c HOUSEHOL BRITIS PARFINO ABS& ABSORBEN ELECTRI HUDNUT TOILET WATER -- With Atomizer to spray [clouds of exquisite frags rance. Available in Yankee Clover Violet See Lily of the Valley ond Gardenia GLOVES --fine Latex 29: eo -mn]9e 98: 95. - wnlTe GLASS CLEANER --with spray ENGLISH ENGLISH LEMON OIL FLOOR WAX--2-1b. and Y2-Pt. Lig. Wax No-Rubbing Polish and Applier FREE FLOOR WAX 1 1b, nr 3% J Jc ew 0: SILVER POLISH. Plus deposit on tn 14. - +» 24 AMMONIA, 16-0z, Bottle. Reg. 20¢ WAX PAPER. emey 100 fe. Two Piece Bath Set Bath Powder snd Eau de Cologne 2.25 A -------- Other Cemey Gift Packages $1.00, $1.25, $3.30 MINERAL OIL VAPINE OINTMENT 16-05. Reg. 47¢ 33c vori2.63c e o 100s 1 1c 39: 20. and Chest SPECIAL 23 ¢ VAPINE INHALANT LAXATIVE TABLETS, . Reg. 9%c--29¢ PLANTAIN SEED BLONDE For Constipation Ree. 3%---33¢ COTTON 1-1b. Roll. Reg. 49¢ LIGHT BULBS Wastinghoute « 25-40-60-100W A penetrating rub for Throat For Head Colds, Catarrh, Etc. FRUIT-A-TIVES Relieves constipation, head- aches, rheumatic pain, backache 22¢ 39¢ ZAM-BUK 47.