PAGE FOUR THE OSHAWA DAILY TIMES, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1932 The Oshawa Daily Times Succeeding THE OSHAWA DAILY REFORMER (Established 1871) An independent newspaper published every glter- noon except Sundays and legal holidays at Oshawa, Canada, by The Times Publishing Company of Oshawa, Limited. Chas. M. Mundy, President, A. R. Alloway, Managing . Director, an he Oshawa Daily Times is a member o e a Press, the Canadian Daily News- paper Association, the Ontario Provincial Dailies and the Audit Bureau of Clrculations. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Delivered by Times' own carriers to fndividual subscribers in Oshawa and sapurbs, 10 cents a week. By mail in Canada (outside Oshawa sarrier delivery limits) $3.00 a year. In 'nited States $4.00 a year. J TORONTO OFFICE Slater. Tete $18 Bond Buflding, 66 Temperance Street. phone Adelaide 0107. H. D. Tresidder, rep- resentative. WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21st, 1932. Wheat and Prosperity Mr. Duncan Marshall, wno, incidentally, dropped the prefix "Hon." when he ceased to be minister of agriculture for the pro- vince of Alberta, is an eloquent speaker. Next to the Rt, Hon. R. B. Bennett, and possibly W. F. Nickle, former attorney- general, he can get more words out of his system per minute that any other public man we have ever heard. Thus he is able to enthuse his audience, who applaud him vociferously, and then go away, think things over later in the quiet of their homes and offices, and wonder what it was all about. This must have happened, we feel sure, with many of those who heard him at the meeting of the Oshawa Rotary Club on Monday, when Mr. Marshall was the speaker. Mr. Marshall started in to speak about the Imperial Economic Conference. That was what he announced as his subject. Then he went on to quote some ancient history about the lifting of the cattle em- bargo, discussed the question of wheat farming versus mixed farming for the farmers of the west, the part which wheat had played in opening up the forest-lands of his native country of Bruce and the prairie provinces, and his ideas on the sub- ject of immigration. Then, suddenly remembering that he was supposed to be talking about the Imperial Economic Con- ference, he started in to show that. in his opinion, the agreements made would be of no benefit to the farmers of Canada, al- though he had prefaced his remarks with the declaration that nothing could be said of what would result from the conference until the agreements were tabled in the Canadian and British parliaments That, however, is by thé way. What we started out to say was that Mr. Marshall's remarks on the wheat situation were enlightening. He convinced his hearers that wheat was the crux of the economic position of Canada. Until world markets were secured for Canada's wheat, he point- ed out, this country would not know a return of real prosperity. With that we entirely agree. Canada has learned, in the last three years how dependent this coun- try is on the wheat grown on the prairie provinces. Hon. G. Howard Ferguson stressed this in opening the Oshawa Fair last week. Mr. Marshall said the same thing, only in different terms. . That is why those who are watching for the return of prosperity in Canada are not watching the stock markets, but are watch- ing the wheat markets. Canada must. dis- pose of two-thirds of her crops to outside consumers. We have been told, times without number, that Russia is out of the picture, that the United States surplus is only one-fifth of what it is normally, and that there is a world shortage of wheat, although Canada has a bumper crop. And, as we hear these things, we watch the Winnipeg wheat prices anxiously, watch- ing for a reflection of these conditions in the prices quoted for No. 1 Northern, At times, it has seemed to be "just around the corner", but then has come a recession back to old levels. . But, if Mr. Ferguson, Mr. Marshall, and the other "experts" are to be helived, that long-looked for jump in wheat prices is bound to come. How soon it will come no one can tell, although indications point to a break in the near future. Anyone's guess is as good as anyone else's. In fact, we might just as well take the word of a clairvoyant at the Oshawa Fair last week, who, when asked when wheat was going to be a dollar a bushel, cheerfully replied that that mark would be reached next spring. The point of Mr. Marshall's address, however, is that Canada needs world mar- kets, apart from Great Britain, to take care of her wheat surplus, Two months ago, Canada was looking to the Imperial conference to provide wider markets. Now she is looking to the world economic con- ference at Geneva next month. And the best thing that Mr. Marshall said was that he hoped the world economic conference would take the example of the Ottawa con- ference as its guide, and would remove the prohibitory restrictions on Canadian wheat which are now alone standing between this country and prosperity. With that hope, we associate ourselves sincerely, hecause in it lies the greatest factor for the coming betterment of conditions in this country. : Signs of Greatness One of the signs of greatness in public men is their willingness to make amends when they have erred, when they realize that they have made 'a mistake, Members of the Oshawa city council had an oppor- tunity of qualifying for the honor of being termed "great" on Monday night, when a motion was presented to reconsider the previous decision to deprive the Chamber of Commerce of $500 of the grant pledged to it. : It was a mistake to break this pledge to the Chamber of Commerce. Pledges of this kind should be regarded as solemn obligations, and fully lived up to as such. The city council erred in deciding to ignore it, and to cut off the grant on which the Chamber was depending. | On Monday night, the matter was again brought before the council. Obviously, some members realized a grave mistake had been made. They voted accordingly, and in favor of rescinding the bylaw. Others, however, were apparently deter- mined to stick to their former decision, right or wrong. Once given, their vote, apparently, was as unchangeable as the laws of the Medes and Persians. Perhaps they think it is a sign of weakness for a man to admit he has made a mistake, and to change his mind. This is where they take the wrong atti- tude. It is far better to come out openly, admit the error, and make amends. And this is what should have been done by the whole council in the matter of the grant: to the Chamber of Commerce. Bringing Indirect Benefits Another benefit, although indirect, is seen from the operation of the Oshawa harbor. Finding the coal transportation business slipping away, in favor of water- borné transportation, the railways have agreed to a substantial reduetion in the freight rates for coal and coke coming into Oshawa bv rail, This reduction is a natural consequence of the increase in the water shipments of coal and coke to this city, and it represents a very substantial saving to the fuel users of Oshawa. Thus the Chamber of Com- merce and the Oshawa Harbor, between them. have been the means of securing a ruling which, in the course of time, will mean that cecal and coke can be brought to Oshawa more cheaply. If this saving is passed on to the ultimate consumer, it will be worth while, but unfortunately there are occasions on which reductions of this kind are "absorbed" by the dealers or coal shirpers. and the general public feels little effect. May it be found possible to give the buying public the benefit of this de- they, in common with the of fuel, may secure their share vings which have been brought about by the existence of a harbor here. Editorial Notes Radio listeners who heard the broadcast crease so that large us: of the of the United States amateur golf cham- . pionship final said they were given the im- pression that Goodman was the only play- er in the match. But what did they ex- pect ? Soon, however, we will be having the broadcasts of the, world series, and since both teams will belong to the United States that 'difficulty will not exist for the an- nouncers. A despatch from London claims that Bri- tain is getting ready to return to the gold standard in the near future. But we doubt it. : : Only one more improvement is needed in traffic lights; a red, green and blue arm to reach out, pick up the pedestrians and Aleposit him on the other side of the street. --Ottawa Journal, | Other Editor's Comments THE CANADIAN RAILWAY PROBLEM (Providence Journal) If the Royal Commissio, has actually recom- mended that the Government should keep on op- erating the Canadian National system and, more- over, it" this recommendation should be accepted hy Parliament, it would not be especially surprising, No Go ernment ever worked harder to reorganize the operations of a railroad system, eliminating brinch lines, dispensing with extravagant services and otherwise economizing, than has the "Bennett Government since the Canadian National system's drain on the public treasury became so serious. BITS OF VERSE ; SOFT, LOW AND SWEET . Soft, low and sweet, the blackbird wakes the dav And clearer pipes, as rosier grows the gray Of the wide sky, tar, far into whose deep I'he rath lark soars, and scatters dow, the steep His runnel song, that skyey roundelay, n > Each with a sigh awakes; and tremors play - Cov in her leafy trees, and faltering creep Across the daisy lawn and whisper, "Well-a-day." Soft, low and sweet, : 4d From violet-banks the scent-clouds float awav And spread around their fragrance, as of sleep: From ev'ry mossy nook the blossoms peep: : From ev'ry blossom comes one little rav : That makes the world"wealth one with spring, alway Soft, low and sweet. ! --Johannes Carl Anderson, in "Songs Unsung," | | 1] | i | to | change mn | ations. | of relief | wavs wise | therefore | | | | { It the government were to send out a letter to all government employees inviting them to offer suggestions for retrenchment, it would, no doubt, create a new precedent, If the employees were invited to criticize their superiors and their departments and make sug- gestions involving departmental workings with the assurance tha* it would he treated confidential, many workable ideas would be presented. Some of the letters penned un- der these conditions would, uo doubt make interesting reading and even the people criticized might get some good out of them Desperate ; diseases demand desperate remedies and perhaps it would be well, for once at least, that subordinates should be afforded an opportunity to speak out without fear of discip- GT. BRITAIN Liquor heavily taxed the PORTUGAL Wet of FRANCE % Wet to NORWAY Government control control SWEDEN L Governmen PROVIDE Look, IDENMARK Local option br Proposes stricter laws 5 GERMANY Very wet vi ~~ i Nu LATVIA tp Vet LITHUANIA Wet for your future-- Build a LL Fa POLAND Partly dry {RUSSIA IRestricted } sales AUSTIA] (CZECHOSLOVAKIA Savings No sales to youths Government aidsj\. Ls temperance' ei ih: iad A rp, SWITZERLAND ; We Vel core to HUNGARY] RUMANIA No sales Account CENTRAL hd pT / X Wet youths RJUGOSLAVIAG.... ores. ~ Wet \, ; ITALY Arhoroughiy wet IPAN AND SAVINGS COMPANY KING AND VICTORIA BTS., TORONTO 23 SIMCOE ST. N., OSHAWA BE esmasuisheo 1884 ¢ linary action. I JRA We venutre to suggest that Fi some of the results would bz | startling, and if the employees would not try to get back ar somebody but see that no pos- sible avenues of economy ars overlooked, much good would | result, i DISAPPOINTED | Saint John, N.B.---At least one observer who purchased d ! glasses to see the gun's eclipse on | Aug, 31 had a diappointment, though differing from that of the | cloud-frustrated scientists, | He wanted to know if a mis- | take had heen made in the an- nounced .date, expecting to sec {the moon, like a Graf Zeppelin, sail across the sky, pass in front of the sun, and continue to the horizon, Eye Care and Eye Strain by C.H. Tuck Opt. EYESIGHT SPECIALIST irk On invitation of the King of Sia attended camp 'on t 70 Siamese Scout leaders nonth's training tama Palace groun Is at Bejrapur THE EYES OF CHILDREN Part 10" We we may sum up now as far 2 have ge and say that du the demands of civilizatirn education, efficiency re brought about; bnt would not have been | were it not. for the | 5s of certain organiz- Growing demand through hanging conditions made it necessary for the changa. Those who in close con- tact with children should not neglect or overlook any means of which may be | of retarding the mer- ical development of | in their charge. Those wh contact with ehi'- | that it is nor a guided per- | n A greater per! rror and trouble may he | red by personal observa- | amongst those who are | own to complain and may | overlooked are found the bezinners of a growing | condition which may in later life be a = of great trouble. Bea- cause the vision is norma) it Is | often inferred that are | normal. this may not he true he- cause it ig possible for the vision to be normal at the expense nf great strain on the eyes and alse there those cases existing wheréin the error of vision may | he spasmodic, hidden for a tims IT'S A BOY and later more noticeabla | Add to your list of moviedom's These cases may at times be mothers June (Collyer, above. classed as quits normal \' seven-pound son now graces the Hollywood home of the | Stuart Erwins. " | me systems w even this speeded agressiven the « are lack the means tal o those are much in dren will know hn phy hv sonaj « cent of he ree the eyes are Times Classified Ads. Get Results | frain fre CANADIAN PACIFIC SEPTEMBER | OTTAWA rirury OSHAWA zw. $4.00 Whitby, $4.00 Bowmanville, $4.00 Port Hope, $3.50 From TRAIN SERVICE RETURNING FROM OTTAWA Sept. 25 only Sept. 24 and 25 Whitby Ar. 8.17 PPM, 3.20 PM. 6.38 A.M. Oshawa Ar. 8.08 P.M. 3.12 PM. 6.30 AM. Bowmanville Ar, 7.56 P.M. 3.00 .M. 6.15 AM. Port. Hope Ar. 730 P.M, 232 PM. 3.44 AM. | Cobourg Ar. 7.20 P.M. 2.25 P.M. 5.34 AM, 7.34 P.M. Lv. Brighton Ar. 6.35 PM, 202 PM. 5.06 AM. 11.45 P.M. Ar. Ottawa Lv. 230 P.M. 9.30 AM. 11.15 PM. BUY YOUR TICKETS EARLY Tickets good in coaches only . . . No baggage checked Children 5 years and under 12, half fare Special Tow Rates at Ottawa Hotels Carry Canadian . Pacific Travellers' Cheques. Payable Everywhere Sept. 23 only 6.13 I'M. Ly, 6.20 P.M. Lv, 6.35 1'. M. Lv. 7.00 PM. Lv. 7.10 P.M. Ly, Refreshment Cars on Special Trains serving Sandwiches, Hot and Cold Drinks at Reasonable Rates. First Class Coaches. Advise your friends, or make Hotel reservations, by Canadian Pacific Telegraph Further information, tickets, etc., at' Canadian Pacific ticket office, 11}; King Street East, Oshawa, phone 40 and 41 or Canadian Pacific Railway Station, phone 234. CANADIAN PACIFIC WORLD'S GREATEST TRAVEL SYSTEM | any help to the | the city, and A TEMPERANCE MAP OF EUROPE Although prohibition has found its greatest | States, a number of countries in | began 100 years ago--have adopted government control or laws of 'a regulatory nature, as shown on the above map. At left is Joseph Livesey, leader of "The Seven Men of Preston," the first total abstinence pledge in 1932 and to whose birthplace (shown on map) a pilgrimage will be made by world prohibition leaders meeting in England this year, WHAT OTHERS --SAY-- THE PROBLEM OF SHELTER To the Editor the Oshawa Daily Times, Dear Sir of in your | on the | ndition of our | , peop e | all in home "in | afd expec- laok upon i with prid greal Many | out ry | Kindly allow u pace aper for a fow question of the rious © nargs now fac ir a reat many nost progressive citize nvested I ng of 'a in the hope they their ment penalties al- non-payment upon the and no protectin long this line, the) p in despair, | 5s have heen In- | » fooa allow- | have been has been | to pru- | seizure he- to proe- help but nothing v the coun 1 rom 1X68 01 Ken its what mar will collect mort is plain to sce that 5 present pur. | the r owners or eave the and on and our led 10° 1sider all this ns of 1 imy incalled t certain of bene- | 1} oth- 1 re- ess of | council » the ur- fer to thi the stand t in their att fortunate n whi owners t ployed n n repeal ving noth- he of situation of wha! Thes standing terests of so condemning to the council's actior that I re m mentioning them just thoug!l it would prosent detail is doing I 1 could go inte he council de- would the finance here. We had hoped that, in view of MRS. KAYE DON Mrs, Eileen Kaye Done, formerly Eileen Martin, is seen here in her Greenwich, Conn.,, home, which she will leave soon to join her bridegroom in Paris and Switzerland for the honey. moon, He's the famous British | these unfortunate | nonsensical FARMERS FEED | feeding ie} ; H whol | vear of service in | diocege ents g . field in i gd the the United movement out from the Peace River His Lordship met more than 100 covered wagons going into new Womestead terri- tory. Men, with their families and their stock, are using the old pioneer mode of travel--and they are enjoying it. Europe--where who circulated = A Hungarian Scouter, Dr. E. de Kraifiath, has been made Minister of Education in the Hungarian Gov- ernment, the Government's offer of Auz. 26th, of 80 per cent of costs of rellef for shelter, our council would have taken immediate a:- tion in accepting such a liberal proposition, especially if our counciy were interested in our | "| citizens to an extent equal to the | interest taken in us by our two zovernments, It is now nearly a month since | large number of unemployed received eviction notices, They were promised immediate atten- tion as soon as the council had received a report from the gov- ernment. Notwithstanding their | promise, and the fact that the | government report came through month ago, practically nothing has been done by the! council to assure them shelter, The promise of the council at that time has been the only pro- nearly a | tection afforded these unemploy- ed to the present time. Tiie council, apparently in blissfuj ig- norance of their responsibility to citizens, are up all kinds of excuses for doing | merely putting nothing, Yours truly, Interested Property Owners. Oshawa, Ont., Sept, 20, 1932, It goes a long way PEP is always ready. Easy to serve. Just pour on milk or cream and en- joy real whole-wheat flavor. Get real whole- wheat nourishment too. And enough bran to be mildly laxative. These better bran flakes are sold by all grocers. Made by Kellogg in London, Ontario, EGGS TO HORSES Lack of Market for Produce | Hits Farmers in West Winnipeg. --Farmers In f the Peace River District new-laid eggs to their | horses for lack of a market, ac- cording to Bishop Renison. Tor- | onto, who is returning after a | the hern | parts | are | nort People in the North are living simply and well, His Lordship. said. They show no signs of the psychological glackness of times so prevalent in the cities. many parts eggs sell for three cents & dozen and butter for six | ce | - CANADIAN PACIFIC Friday, September 30th DETROIT -- WINDSOR and return $5.50 COLBORNE COBOURG PORT HOPE TORONTO $4.00 $6.00 BELLEVILLE TRENTON BRIGHTON $5.00 BOWMANVILLE OSHAWA $4.50 WHITBY TRAIN SERVICE RETURNING Oct, 2 Oct, 3 2.08 am. 11.10 am. 1.40 a.m. 10.50 a.m, 1.26 am. 10.39 am, 1.16 am. 10.30 a.m. GOING Sept. 30 11.00 pm. 11.20 p.m. 11.35 pon, 11.45 pm. 12.02 a.m. 12.12 am. 12.40 a.m. 1.02 a.m. 1.13 am. 2.15 am 7.50 aan. 8.00 am. Ar. Ar. Ar. 1.20 p.m. Lv. Belleville 1.30 p.m, Lv. Trenton 2.02 p.m. Lv. Brighton 2.10 p.m, Lv. Colborne Ar. 2.25 p.m. Lv. Cobourg Ar. 12.38 a.m. 10.15 a.m. 2.34 p.m. Lv. Port Hope Ar. 12.48 a.m. 10.05 a.m. 8.00 p.m, Lv. Bowmanville Ar. 12.20 a.m. 9.40 a.m, 3.12 p.m. Lv. Oshawa Ar. 12.05 a.m. 9.27 a.m, 3.20 p.m. Lv. Whitby Ar. 11.57 p.m. 9.18 a.m. 6.25 p.m, Lv. Toronto Lv. 11.00 pan. 8.30 a.m. 11.50 pm. Ar. Windsor Ly. 4.20 p.m. 2.25 am. 12.10 a.m. Ar. Detroit Tw. 4.00 pm. 2.05 aan. Tickets will also be good on regular trains from Detroit-Windsor 4.40 p.m., October 1st, 2.05 a.m. and 8.30 a.m. October 2nd Low fares from Tweed, Ivanhoe, Bonarlaw, Havelock, Lindsay $6.00 --Norwood, Indian River, Peterboro $5.50--Cavan, Pontypool, Burketon, Myrtle. Claremont $3.00 BUY YOUR TICKETS EARLY Tickets good in coaches only. ...No baggage checked... . Children 5 years and under 12, half fare Carry Canadian Pacific Travellers' Cheques--Payable Everywhere Refreshment Cars on Special Trains serving Sandwiches, Hot and Cold Drinks at Reasonable Rates. First Class Coaches. Advise your friends, or make Hotel reservations, by Canadian Pacific Telegraph / Tickets and information from Any Agent CANADIAN PACIFIC WORLD'S GREATEST TRAVEL SYSTEM boat racer and engineer,