i 1 ^1 i i.. n f i i â- 1 1 If? 1 1 F- _• sj B^ i I i It' s .iii 1\ s-s-j ^s^a. at Battlef orA THE UkST TBAOBDT IH COHNKCTIOll WITH THE LATE BKBKTJ.TON. f^PpVpPPiPPPPPiipP^ HP*" W«MI t***cn*^ The cheese acd bntter making oper- ations for th« season of '85 being about closed, it is now a proper time to coant the costs, and if possible, to devise plans by which a greater profit may be realized from the dairy darmg the coming year. It is a fact patent to every observing farmer, that year by yaar the dairy interest is receiving increased atten- tion, and wbile the results have been, on the whole, satisfactory, when com- paied with the profits from strain crops, yet there's room for improve- \vment. As far as the cheese manufac- turing is concerned, Canada holds a prominent and enviable position. Canadian cheese commands th^ high- est price in foreign markets, not so the bntter, however. Why is this We think the reason is plain, viz., cheese is raannfactured on scientific piinciples factories are built for the purpose, tbe machinery used is made for the business, and of the most im- proved kind every gallon of milk is tested, on entering the factory as to its purity and last, but not least, the manufacturer or foreman, must be a practical cheese makei, who has £one through his apprenticeship and thoroughly learned his business. We venture to say that if Canadian cheese was made in the same maimer as tbe great bulk of butter, our reputation in foreign markets would be in as bad a state to-day as it is for butter. There are certainly many good" butter mak- ers in the country, yet how extremely •difficult a matter it is to secure even a small supply of palatable butter for home consumption. Why should this be the ease The fact of the matter is, farmers cannot afford to provide ' proper ways and means for the manu- facture of batter. It would require a very considerable outlay, and the pro- fits from sis or eyen a, dozen cows would not warrant such an expendi- ture, hence the difficulty cannot be overcome in this way. What means can then be adopted? We believe that until the country is dotted with «i-eameiies or butter factories, as it is now vrith cheese factories, the present very uu satisfactory state of affairs must continue. Cheese factories have wrought a wonderful improvement in the dairy, business, and will continue to fill a felt want, yet we find from statistics that there is more butter made tlian before cheese factories were known, even in our immediate vicinity. Our Markdale cheese lactory has turned out this season nearly 1,400 boxes, or 90,205 lbs., yet there ts as much butter marketed this sea- son as there was before the cheese factory was established, shewing clearly that more attention is being paid to this class of farming. The butter factories would not therefore •conflict with cheese making, but "would save farmers the expense of V each providing for himeelf a proper way for the manufacture of butter, as a little more than the expense which one farmer would require to make, would answer a whole neighborhood, and besides, the quality of butter would be so improved as to add fully one-third to the price realized, which would far more than pay for all tlie cost of manufacture. It cannot be expected that a tab of batter can be made with anilorm color and taste, which requires four or five weeks to make it, while on the other hand, a creamery would turn out a dozen or twenty tubs at one churning. This question is of yital importance to the farmer, and none tbe lass to the merchant, and we trust they may dis- cuss the matter, not only «rbally, but through the prosa. Our columns are open, and we will be glad to have ^onr opinion. Baitlefobd, Nov. 27.â€" Eight In- dians concerned in the Frog Lake massacre were hanged her« at 8.15 this morning. There was no hitch whatever. The court sentenced eleven to death, bat on Saturday night a respite came for Charlebois, alias Ducharme, and Dressy Man, who killed a crazy woman m Big Bear's camp and Louison Mongrain, who shot a mounted policeman at Pitt, had his sentence commuted to imprisonment for life. At 7.80 o'clock each man was pinioned, and guarded on either side, narched to the scaffold, taking his place on the trap. When they ere asked if they had anything to say. Wandering Spirit began to speak in his native tongue, acknowledging that he deserved death. He warned his people not to make war on the whites, a they were their friends. He told ©f the Frog Lake massacre and took the burden of the crime upon himself. He was followed by Miserable Man, who spoke in the same strain. When he bad Jconcluded the savages, who had" remained quiet throughout the speeches, except to exclaim "How I" at various periods during Wandering Spirits address, when they coincided in his views. Then they began to chant their death scng to show that they did not fear death. All the while the priejsts could be heard recit- ing prayers. The. chanting of the savages continued even after the white caps had been adjusted, and in the midst of their song the bolt was drawn and all fell together, everyone apparently dying instantly. Dr. Eolph examined the bodies and pronounced life extinct. After bacging fifteen minutes the bodies were eut down and put in coffins and handed over to the coroner and jury. All the arrangements had been cal- culated with precision, and as a result the execution occurred witliout auy mishap. /The Indians who stood at a distance and witnessed the affair were veiy quiet, and the silence was only broken by the wailing of the wives of ihe condemned .men. The savages generally set out for their reserves after the execution, and those who re main show no special signs of excite- ment. ' Fai tew 1ii»Wtei». With th« obj«et of eneonraging tb« formation of Farmers' Institutes in the ProTince, and of securing a decree of permdneney for them, the Cena- missionor of Agricuitaire obtamed from the Legislative Assembly last session authority tu make a grant of twenty- five dollars yearly to one such mstitute in each electoral district: The grant however, is conditioned upon an equal sum being Toted by the County Council of the county withiu which the electoral district is situated, and subject to the. following regulations, framed and approved by tbe com- missioner 1. That each institute shall be com- posed of not less than fifty members, who shall each pay a fee of not less that twenty-tire cents annually. 2. That there shall be an executive, or board of management, consisting of a president, a vice-president, a secretary and five or ipore directors, and a majority of the board shall be practicar farmers, 8. That the institute shall hold al least two meetings each ysar, in dif- ferent parts of the electoral district, for the discussion of agricultural sub- jects. The proposition of the commissioner was submitted to the various county councils of the province by a circular issued last May, and the hope express- ed that action would be taken upon it at the June sessions. It is understood that in many counties the necessary appropriation has been made and that already a number of institutes have been or- ganized; but in order that any in- stitute may benefit by the grants of this year it is essential that two meetings be held before the dose of tbe year, as provided in No. S of the commissioner's regulations. The prolessors of the agricultural college will be able to assist at a limited number of those meetings in December, at twelve or fifteen in January, 1886, and at others occasion- ally, as their duties at the college may allow. A. BLUE, Assistant Commissioner. Farmers' Institutes. FlifAL AKKANGEMENT OF THE PKOGBAMMB FOR THIS WISTEB MONTHS. CONSUMPTION CUBED. An old phyiician, retired from practice, haviDg had placed in.bis hands by an East India missionary the formula of a simple v€ g etable remedy for the speedy and perman- ent cure of Consumption, Bronchitis, Catarrh, Asthma and all thT.oat and Lung AJQSictions, also a positive and radical cure for Nervous Dabilitj and all Nervous Complaints, after having tested its wonderfal curative powers in thousands of cases, has felt it his duty to make it known to his Buffering fellows. Actuated by this motivn and a desire to reUeve human suffering, I wiU lend free of charge, to all whe dusire ^t, this recipe, in German, Fr«snce or English, with fuU directions for preparing and using. Sent by mail by addri^ssing with stamp, naming this paper, W. A. Noras, 149 Power's Block, Roehetter, NY. New 1 Keaew«4 Svfca. David Wark, Gslkensvill, Mich.. Jan. '87. Jas. Norris, Markdale, Jao. '86. W. G. Bichards, Markdale, Jan. '86. John Hutchinson, Yaudeleor, Bep. •86. James Greenaway. Lilj Oak, (oew) Jan. '81. Bobt. Montgomery, (aew) Markdale, Jan. '86. W. G.p)anbar. WilliaBuCcvd. Dee. •85. Tm Sandagr Bcbool Papers pab lished by Mr. BiMkett BflKiiMiii, ToaMio,' weU adi^led for OsMilfaa wAotlU. Thn mn thrae in mBBber, ImutaUBf iSwinM. wefl pnatadanNtatlowinieM. imASerwpeatfaa Standard Sale Register. i:^^ Parties getting their sale bills printed at this office will receive a free notice similar to the following in the Stanoabb. Saturday, Dec. 12th, at Queen's Hotel, WiUiamsford, valuable village property, grain warehouse, c. Geo. r^oble, auctioneer William Lucas, trustee. Friday, Dec. 4th, at one o'clock, Mr. Thomas Campbell will sell on his premises adjoining Markdale, a large quantity of live stock, farm imple- ments, «fec. He has rented his farm, and will sell without reserye. See posters for particulars. Geo. Noble, auctioneer. Friday, Dec. 11th, on lot 18, con. 1, Euphrasia, an extensive sale of farm stock, implements, c. Terms, 12 months on approved paper on sums over $5. Mrs. Mary Stevens, pro- prietoress. W. J. Bhephexdson, auctioneer, Gnelpli, Nov. 27. â€" It has now been finally arranged that the professors of the Ontario Agricultural College will assist in holding farmers' institutes duritjg the coming winter as fol- lows â€" Eastern division â€" At Newmarket on the 22nd and 23rd December Col- liugwood, January 4th and 5th Lind- say, 6th and 7th Bobcageon, 8th and 9th Almonte, 11th and 12th Ken- frew, 18th and 14th Iroquois* 15th and 16th Gananoque, 18th and 19tb; Belleville, 20th and 21st; Picton, 22nd and 28rd St. George, 29Ui and 80th. Western divisionâ€" At Brantford on the 22nd and 28rd Deoen^ber Dray- ton, January 4th and 5th Lamlash, 6th and 7th Owen Sound, 8th and 9th Markdale, 11th and 12th Sea- forth, 13th and 14th Simcoe, 15th and 16tb Middlemareh, 18th and 19th; Thamesville, 20th and 2l8t Watford, 22nd and 33rd Georgetown 29th and 80th. All correspondence as to details will be attended to by Mr. Mills, the presi dent of tbe college,â€" Jifoif. New Adrertisements. A Proclamation â€" American Agri- culturist. New Stationery Fancy Goods Storeâ€" Mrs. Williams. Furs Skins- Geo. W. Goernflo, Hamilton. Horse for Saleâ€" A. Turner Co. Berkshire Boarâ€" B. Coleman. Strayed â€" Jas. Greenaway. Farm for Saleâ€" James Boyd. Notices of Births, Marriages, and Deaths, twetnty live cenU. ' BRONCHITIS. Bronchitis comes from Colds and irritation, of tiie Throat; Hoarseness, Cough and Sore Throat are its ^aractenstic,. These troubles may be remedied by a timely ase of Hmt yards Pectoral Balsam. Yon hmn Diskak ^hen von neglect a regular aetiou of S,e bowefs «id mcarable disease mS rwSt* Begalate the bowels Md L eS •y.tem with BMock Blood bST MARRIAGES- "'^?;r,^*'.^"'-By »^^- •*â- • WiUon, on tHe 25th alt., at the residence of the bride's fathtr, Mr. Bichari Pedlar, to Hiss Margaret B. McKee, an of Artomeaia. MABKDAXiE. FaU Wheat |o 80 U Spring Wheat 80 to 'â- â€" " « *• 'Zr^^ ••••••••••••â- ,,, Batter ....w....*.,^. â- *^b8s .*.••.• 4^. .w"*-^ ... ApplM ...... v ' .i ,,»i ^eTSiojs v.«4.. ••«»•» ai, *u* ^••......i«.'..?«^-60 £|M» »%'«««»«.»»««'.., 4 €0. 5'!S â- â- "^•* *• *•»*•« •• 4 ••" la- 50 95 13 17 40 to to to to te to to to IPO *H€ PUBLie^ SMiaaf.S V vF3CP«£S53^s::' nt^?.. We have opened a SHOEMAKER SHOP in connect^^i with our business, under the management of Mr. Kjy known as a superior workman, and purpose turning l!* class of g'^ods of unsurpassed excellence at prices\i^ cannot be beaten. ^1 Repairing Done Neatly, Clieaply Expei â- :o: I We continue to sell our genuine Dry Goods, Boots S]jo^i €.. c., at figures which astonish ihe shoddy men wkl make such loud "blowing." ,. 'I IS- N. Buâ€" Salt only 70 cents per barreLj WM. BROWN CO. Markdale, October 20, 1885. 265.1 Honorary Graduate of Ontario Veterinary College. â€" â€" Treats a// Diseas- es of Domestic Animals. Horses Exmki I For Souadnmiti Certificatii C/Ven.' â€" 0â€" VETERINABT. MEDICINES KEPT DISPENSEBJ CAI^LS PROlCPTLir ATTENDED. CHARGES RlODERiTL OfSce A /nfirmary MILL ST., Opposite Standtnl Offce, MARIDUL Spectacles and Eye-Glasses -ABE THE ONLY- GENUINE ENGLISH ARTICLES m THKâ€" CA]VArIATV M-ARKET. Real Pebbles are kept in stock. Tests are given to Purchasers to prove Genuineness. Tbey are recommencJetl by aud testimouials have been "'^i^^ "',^ j President, Vice-Preaideat, Ex-PreBident aud Ex-Vice-Prosident of theMeJeH Association of Canadsi the President of the CoUeire of Physicians and bj, geoua of Qaebnc the Dean uf the Medical Faculty of Laval Uuiversity; President and Ex-PrcBideuts of the Medieal Council of Nova Scotia, 4c., »| These recommendations ought to be sufficient to provj their qaw'" but il further proof is needed, csJl on A. TURNiiR Co., Chemists and Druggi^l The only place in town where they can be obtained. E3" Spectales fitted oh scientific principle. 1842.)-A PRO CLAM ATI N. (Uj; Kn«W 1e, Ka«W Ye All Men, women and childrenâ€" that tlie^'A,|e editors, who, beaded by Dr. G«on;e Thorber, have kept tfte Anteriean ^i'"'?!""ir „d8«* front for twenty. five years, are now re-«aforced by Chester ^•"flr.gait,'t\ Gretn, the Fish Guitarist. We propose to add to tho hundreds of thousaniis 01 1" 1 which the American Agriculture is read, and revered from ih» Atlantio to the Paeifle as an old time friend tDi» j We are aoeordingly enlarging the m Hearth, Household, and Juvenile Departnien;^ and adding other featons, so that it is to b» from this time onward, ••^•""r?^ ftfl Pert4k«ical,asweUi«btiafl aerated to AgrionUue and HorticnltM*. â- â- 'j whoiMHMdlatelf mp^m 11.60, the BabaniiiCion price, ^d lf.^°I,l»» book, miiki]ig4l.6.ia'all««iB reaeim the AMVillGAN AOBICTJLTUBIST»r^i^ the AllBBI0ANOBI01J|.T!aBI«r LAW BOOK, just pubiiehed,-* CangJ^K^j every.^ Law iw fuiaemlfitiMiise, Badness men, Mannfactnrert. ««'*^1 onetobehisomhra^. HisalMfe Teieme. wwgkim? onepound •id*'"" J gantly bomd in Ololh and O0I4. tA Jamieam AfriouJtiwrist eabth THE ^, to yiaid Uoter xetnras b^ iiMMasii«ifts^t anny of ' nukders. We ^^^^1, 1«Jj| Preaolls «e fiiose Uded in the wok last ye^r, and we nre V^»^ZS^ fH ^••â- riMMtmf Wii^m t^9^-^l$«.. Bfcid fee Confidential Ter-sfor^â„¢ Jon tST^I' wAesfiw^. Sabseriotion prioe. tl.60 a year Bixi«»J»'r -«* nr BMieCetfIs far naaiiif %««( '4m^ nnmberofthe Amera*" ' iost e«t. and iMiV^ M^i^tebl* «^t»^ ' ' ^^^ r^ii^r'f^ffli^'^gficviiuri^ '^^'^*- *1885; k ^i|Kestmi°^^^' issued daring i ' -T oeDtu-y exietence. It contains oBiolier of '"^^ P*g» a^d »mall ' atioDfli exe^nted by Edw 3«ioett, mod okber well knov ' D. T T. Moore writes « able Duties of Farmers EXereen descante on "Farmers ai Nah Caltnr " Chester P. Dewey d Lmsesup'on "The Milk Supply ,vZi " Jos. Harris writes about "0 iS' Harvest;" Mason C. We rtourses upon "Cross breed Be .Hg.opp. Creo. Thurber contribut Serous articles on hortieultur ffiartStewart writes on "Fruit Cbern States;" Andrew S. Full ells bo* to secure early fruitage fro ttfts flud cuttings of fruit trees ,/ King presents drawings of a dies house adapted to either village i onntry. The Household and Cbil en's Departments are unusual ateresting, while the Hurabi )epftrtment exposes several ne ^nds. There are numerous illustr lions and descriptions of Farm Co; ivances. Noted Horses, Celebrate attle. Pigs, Sheep, etc., etc. Term 61.60 per year Single numbers, lets. KmNE Y COMPLAINT. Much IS blamed upon the Kicine; irhen people are ill and suffer fro yek and paliuful baciic, etc. If yt regulate the Liver and Blood \\ii 3urdock Blooi Bitters, the Kiune; rill soon resume a right actio burdock Blood Bitters cieaiises tl ifhole system. Kidneys included. qualification of Voters. The qualifications of an elector ui def tbe Franchise Bill of the Parli aeiit of Canada are as follows 1 Tenancy, $20 per annum. 2 Owner occupant or teuant- fities. $800 towns, $200 couutio iim. 3. Sons of owners, if value of pr berty suflBcient to otherwise qualify. 4. Fisherman owner of real pi-operl nd fi-sbing appliances wortb $151. â- 5. Income or earnings amouutiii ^300. And for the Legislature cf Outiiri Ihe following parties are entitled 1 rote 1. Every householder. 2. Owner, tenant aud occupant i pities and towns assessed for §300. 8. Owner tenant or occupant i ownships and villages $10. 4. Alisons of owners or tenaui 1 cities or towns assessed for §40( 6. All sons of owners or tenant townships 01 villages assessed fc MOO. 6. Incomes assessed for $250. 7. Wage earners, $250. A LIVING QUESTION. I Questionâ€" 'Is this life worth \Wing' Inswerâ€" 'Ic all depends upon tb PTor ?• If torpid or inactive it cause Mull, tough, languid feeling. Dj phase's Liver Cure gives health an looyancy. Sold by A. Turner "°- De( ealdingr Pi^s IM a Hogstaeac A hogshead or big barrel, is oite P5«°^iest thing a farmer has t Pm hiB pigs in. When it is incline P one side, and the pigs are shd iut Ifroru a wood sled, used for a scrapin ^i«. it works very well, but the smaj luantity of water it will hold whe: jol P-°****°' 8®o" gets cold, or to f • " Jong delays are often cause ffflany pigB are to be scalded. T ^oia this delay, and use the hogahea '^^Pnelit position, a lever may b lAe a weU sweep, using wched stick for the poet, and tfcti^ for the eweep, a whit kl T®*â€" *Qch as erery farmer wh *:^ "^ahodd bare laid up t iw^J*' ^* ""o** "»d on which tb r^P moves must be strong an r°- A trace ohwn ia attached to tb J^ end, and it the end of the chai â- T* nng mgtwMl of a hook it will b Sn** ^^«»ient. In use, a tab TO«ovu^ unleae a strong one fq kr tt^ » »t h»nd, and this is si f« ® L*"*^' nooie is mac '«De chain aboot the leg of tb i^lf" M Bonted in, going entire] T!«f*«Mayi and laid upon tl ^^'^VritmUMikfor Dtetnbtr 1Sl^2Kif"" ** terriUe tormen ^H^^LSL?*^ happy in one momei **»-^^3^«»e*ion of Fluid Lightnii r *!1?® POiafal parts, and witho e^"****^l*»«d«T after di '*•* â- 'â- **â- _ntud Iiigbtnix "badie, Xiombaf Uiealy S6 een