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/. » • t â- â€¢ • . • • f . • ! A. •«. «. •« •» »« s ,t t /^ > . When U-Boat Threatened U.S. Liner This photo was brought home by the United States liner Washington when «hc docked at New York with 1,600 American refugees from Eu- rope's w«r zones. It shows passengers in the lifeboats of the big liner 4nring tiie encounter with a submarine off the coast of Portugal. The CMsmander of tiic U-Boat (later revealed as German) repeatedly «n]di«sized hie determination to torpedo the "American ship" . . . "This k an Ajnccican ship" finally was understood and believed. The liner itas then allowed to proceed. TOP photo here shows the tense-faced yassengets in the lifeboat awaiting' uie result of the frantic exchange <ll aijtnjils. BELOW, relieved and smiling faces as the danger of tor- pedoing blew over. Two travellers stood in the tennge. One was doing most of the talking. "Tee," said the talkative one, "I 4aBM home one morning after mid- Sight and, as I opened the door, I MW a stranger kiseing my wile. I elosed the door softly and hurried 4ownstairs. At 1 a.m. I came back and opened the door softly â€" and ttkcre was the stranger, still kissing any wife. So I went downstairs once again. At 1:1Bâ€" " "jQflt a minutes," interrupted the «ther man. "Why did you keep gal- l0|)lng downstairs? Why didn't you â- walk right into the room?" The talkative one frowned. "What?" he cried. "And have my irlfe catch me coming home at that »onr?" Student: "I'm handlina this plane pretty weH." Instructor: "Yeah, Just keep W up-" T^e customer was dissatisfied irlth the quality of the milk, "It can't be helped." said the Milkman. "It's due to the shortage «f grass. Why. the cows are so up- Mt about It that I've Bc«n them cry- teg hecanse they can't do them- Mlves credit." "Well perhaps so," said the cus- tomer, wearily, "but you might try to pr«Teot them dropping their tears Into our bottle." An emigrant was preparing to leave hie native land and try hie luck abroad. An acquaint- ance Inquired casually: "What â- re you geing to do when you arrive In America?" "Take up land." "How much?" "Only a shovelful at a time." British Coal's Not Available Says Surplus Will Be Needed Over There J. McG. Stewart of Ottawa, Canadian coal administration, told the Canadian Retail Coal AssoC"' iation annual convention that no domestic shortage of coal should be anticipated. The mines of Eastern and Western Canada and those of the United States were capable of vastly increasing their output. It was likely all of Bri- tain's extra production would be needed by France since Germany's invasion of Holland, Belgium and Northern France and that Can- ada "must look less to Britain i.o<: our anthracite and more to our Canadian mines and to the United States." What Science Is Doing SUGAR LACK AFFECTS BRAIN Lack of sugar and other carbohy- drates In the brain may result In certain abnormal nervous and men- tal reactions, according to a report of two Kansas City doctors. â-  "VITA,MtN HELPS EYES New evidence that a vitamin (ri- boflavin, part ot the vitamin B com- plex) cures certain kinds of eye- strain, burning and itching eyelids and painful sensitiveness to strong light is reported. Doctors who made teats said It "caused prompt and sometimes a dramatic relief" of sucli ocular symptoms in persons lacking en- ough of tlie vitamin in their diet. Two piano movers knocked on tke door. A meek-Iooklng fellow â- with an Inferiority complex opened «• "Did you order a piano from the natnote Music Shop?" asked the Arst piano mover. The tenant shook his head. "Not a piano," he corrected. "I or- dered a fiDte." The piano mover etudied a slip of t^er. "According to this," he grumbled, "fou ordered a piano." The man with the inferiority •auplex studied tbe two husky yleao movers. "Very well," he said, nervously. "Move it in. But if your firm makes •ny more errors like that, I'll iuve ie deal somewhere else!" A newspaper reporter had tak. en the announcement of a wed- eiing over the telephone. A few days after It was printed, he re- aeived an excited. Indignant call from the bridegroom. "Just Wriiat do you mean." the bride- groom growled, "saying the eouple will live at the old man's? I distinctly said we would live at the old manset" Building permits tftSued in 202 SViyipflTitles In Canada during [e month of April had a value SPEED CONCEPTION CUT First complete measurement ot the speed ot rotation of a spiral ne- bula of stars, the same sort of sys- tem which forms the milky way with the earth as one of its little spokes, was announced to Ameri- can Association for the Advance- ment ot Science. The measurements change one of man's conceptions of the speed of the earth through s.pece, cutting It down from per- haps 100 miles a second to only 20. NEW PROCESS KEEPS LARD John Holmes, preeident of Swift and Company, announced la.st week the discovery of what he described as a "revolutionary development" In the processing of lard. The development, the meat pack- er president said, involves the ad- dition ot small quautities of a veg- etable substance obtained from tro- pical trees, making it possible to protect lard's natural advantages and at the same time keeping it fresh when exposed to air without refrigeration. fmo'i'lwu 9flllfCt rot qiiek relW tnm ittling of iaiMt Mtet, hMt i. ttklato's fool, eeHim kmi oUnr ulmtlly * ikiD troubiM, qm wwld-fuMu*, oooUdi, inu- li^uid D. D. IX PmeriplioR. OnuelfM, Modern Etiquette BY ROBERTA LEE Q. Are "howdy" and "how-do" correi't greetings. A. No. they are vulgarisms. The correct forms are "How do you do? Good morning. Good afternoon. Good evening." Q. If a husband and wife have a woman friend at dinner, only the three persons, should the husband seat the guest? A. Yes. He should seat the guest first and then his wife. Q. Should a man constantly refer to his wife as she"? A. No; this Is disrespectful. Q. When meeting a friend you have not seen for a long time, la it all right to say, "Have you been 111? You are looking so thin"? A. Never. If you cannot truthfully say that the friend is looking well. It Is better to make no remark at all as to your impression. Q. When attending an informal dinner and a guest sees that an- other guest Is taking no part in the conversation, what siiould one do? A. It is the duty of the hostess (not a guest) to see that each one of the guests takes part in the con- versation. Q. May a debutante wear a string tt pearls at her coming-out party? A. Yes, but no other Jewels. HEALTH TOPICS FRESH VEGETABLES Did you know that the tempt- ing looking "heart" of a young, green cabbage is of lower food â- value than the outside leaves? That is one of the items of in- formation handed on by the Health League of Canada, in con- nection with the League's cam- paign to raise the standards of health and efficiency in Canada. Moreover, says the Health League of Canada, since some of the value of cabbage, â€" vitamins and minerals â€" are lost in boiling, cabbage salad is more nutritious than cooked cabbage. It is pointed out, too, that price has little to do with the food value of vegetables. Brussels sprouts may cost three times as much as the humbler cabbage, but they are not one bit more nu- tritious. Canned vegetables, though they are put up in three grades: fancy, choice, and stand- ard, are of equal value whatever the grade. Inexpensive Items And here is a hint as to the cheapest way of obtaining to- mato juice, without which lunch or dinner is not t'omplete for a great many people: buy the low- est priced grade of canned to- matoes, says the Health League of Canada, and strain off the juice. The residue may be com- bined with other foods or used in soups. One otlier suggestion: don't use soda to preserve the color in cook- ing green vegetables. Not only is it unnecessary if the lid is left off the pot, but it destroys the valuable vitamin C, says the Health League. â- tainlfm BootbeairnUtion iind qnieltJy itopi I* IMiaiL M« >ri«l hettk iottm it, or â- cap hit t. Aak ,^(Ra atglll^Mv te P, B.^ PMNMriigHk "Asphalt Lake" Traps Animals Prehistoric Fossils Are Found Near Russian City, Preserved in Ancient Tap A prehistoric "asphalt lake," rich In animal fossils, has been discov- ered a few miles from the famous Soviet oil city ot Baku, writes a correspondent to the Loudon Sun- day Observer. Many centuries ago the lake, little more than 300 square yards in area and six feet deep, was a mass of sticky asphalt which glis- tened In the sun. PRIMITIVE WILD HORSES In the early quaternary period, hundreds of sabre-tooth tigers, pri- mitive wild horses, deer, bears, and wolves, also other animals mistook the glistening surface for water, plunged in to qtiench their thirst and were caught forever In the sticky morass. The fossil weelth ot the Baku "asphalt lake" which is compared hy paleontologists to the famous â- 'tar lake" In southern California, was (iiscovere<l by a group ot young Soviet geology jludents on an ex- cursion. ASTHMA SUFFEBEHS CLEAR.\7.MA U a acvr meelrlnc â- varaalecti <o sive qnlrk and po- •HlTe rellrf from Asthma at- tacka. If you are not aatisfied ifllh re.suUs after use. slmj-ly return the emptv h'^i and we'll rvnma yCBf tfi5n*>r Write for « box of CL.EARAZM.\ to-d.iy and enclose 11.00 cash or a money, order. ASSOCIATED Oni'G PRODI' CTS i'i77 «tae*a Street W >•<, •^gr^ato. Oytnrlo When Angry, Take Drink of Water Alloys Smith, 83, of Dunkirk, N. Y., claims to have a novel method of preserving domestic tranquility. "When a spat is arising be- tween husband and wife or other member.s of a family, let eat-b take a drink of water and then walk away for 10 minutes," Smith says. "Both persons mutt perform the act, it won't work with just one." Smith should know. He and his 82-year-old wife are entering on the 64th year of their marriage. • •â- â€¢â€¢â-  ^- â-  i How Con I? BY ANNE ASHLEY I Q. H«w can I qulckfy make a pa- per paste substitute? A. Rub the slice of a raw potato over the paper to be pasted. Q. How can I most easily extract the white from an egg? A. If only the white of an egg Is needed, don't break open the shell. Simply pick a small hole in one end of the egg and drain out the white. Then place a piece of wax paper over the hole and the yolk will keep better than It placed In an op- en dish. Q. How can I cause socks and stockings to dry more quickly after they have been washed? A. The socks and the stockings will dry more quickly if the hand Is run thi-ougli them all the way to ^ As £8^.' AS IT DIXIE PLUG SMOKING TOBACCO the toe to thoroughly se-parate them after washing. A. How can I remove putty stains from glass? A. Ruh vigorously wiiii a clo»h dipped in strong, hot vinegar. Q. How can I prevent small rugs from wrinkling? A. Make a solution of 1 part glue dissolved In 10 parts of war water. Rang the rug over a pole and paint tJie wrong side with this solution. Use sparinglv. or it may soak right through and show on the surface. Perform this out of doors, where It will dry quickly. Q. How can I brighten the red tiles of a fireplace or porch floor? A. Rub them witii a cut lemon and a little salt; then wash wltb warm, soapy water. Rose Spectacles Soothe Pheasants The world is very beautiful for Dr. J. M. Lyle's ring-necked phtsasants. Fort Worth, Texas. They look through rose-colored gl,t8ses. Dr. Lyle made the glasses for his pheasants in a move to cat down homicides among the fowl. Colored glasses prevent the birds from "seeing red" or any- thing blood-colored. A spot of red, the dot'tor explained, has al- ways been the signal for a knock- down, dragout fight in the animal kingdom. ...CLASSIFIED ADVEBTISEMENTS.. AGENTS WANTED AtJBNTS WANTED TO RBPRES- •nt "The Old Reliable PonthlU Marserles." Exclusive territory In town or country. Liberal terms paid weekly. Handsome free out- rlts. Stene and Welllnston, Tor- onto. AVIATION CRGENTLY REQUIRES TRAINED men, capable of maintaining and building aircraft. Canada's largest Avifttlon Training: School offer* courses In Fllgrht Training, Air- craft Mechanics and Aircraft Welding which should assure in- telligent, capable men of future In an Industry which will develop Indefinitely; not fade away when the war is over. Look to your fut- ure. Full particulars from Leav- ens Brothers, Barker Airport, or Island Airport, Toronto. Phone KEnwood 3831. BAKERY EQUIPMENT BAKERS' OVENS AND MACHIN- ery, also rebuilt equipment always on hand. Terms arranged. Corres- pondence Invited. Hubbard Port- able Oven Co.. 103 Bathurat St.. Toronto. BABV fHH.-K.S HRAY CHICKS â€" ORDER FOU July delivery now. (AIbo for Au«- uct and .September, if wanted) limited quantity started chicks. Bray Daily Bulletin of specials lists bargains. Coming marketH look good for raising all the birds you've room for. Bray Hatchery, 130 John N., Hamilton. YOU KECEIVE THE WORTH OF your money when you buy John- son's iliieks. They are bred to lay and are good tabic fowl. Prices for June and to the end of the season: Rocks 8 cents, 90 per cent, pullets 14 cents, cockerels 7 cents. Leghorns 8 cents, 90 per cent, pul- lets 17 cents, cockerels 2 cents. All are blood tested. Rocks are bred from O.B.S. stock. Leghorn.i are the Barron strain. Safe arrival KUp.riintecd. 10 per cent, with or- der. J. D. Johnson. Fergus, Ont. LOOK AT THESE NEW LOW PRIC- es for High Quality, fast-matur- ing I'hiiks for July. Leghorn.-i l7.4o. 90 per cent. Pullets 114 90, Coi'k<r(Ss 11.50. Barred Rocks. New Hamp.s 17.95. Pullets »11.9."i. Cockerels Burred Rocks tli.Sri. New Tlnmns $ri.45. 10 other breeds and five Hybrid cresses to choono from. .'5tortcd f-hiLks, Capons, Tur- keys. Four weeks to twenty week «ld free range pullets. Free catn- lOBU.'. Tweddle Chick Hatcherifs Limited. Fergus. Ontario. BUY QUALITY CHICICS, EASY TO raise, the stand-by of thousands of poultrykeepers year after year. TJay old and started. Two hatches « week to take care of prompt shipment. Vigorous breeding stock. ."Selling Farms & Hatchery. Elmirn, Ontario. TOP VOTCH NEW I>0\V PRICES for High Quality chicks from bloodti-st^d breeders effective July 151ft. Standard Quality White Leghorns $(i.45. 90 per cent Pul- lets $13.40. Cockerels $1.45, Barred Rocks, New Hamps, $(5.95. Pullet.i 810.45, Cockerels I'nrred Rocks 86.90, New Hamps JC.25, White Rooks. Wyandottes. Hybrids. Bar- red Rocks X New H.imos, New Hamps X B.nrred Rock.x $7.45. Pul- lets $11.45. Cockerels $7.90. Large Egg Quality add one cent. Bigger Profit Quality add two cents. Free folder. Top Notch Chlckcries. Guelph. Ontario. rjkST <tF THE SEASON PRICES for Baden High Quality (iovt. Approved bloodtcsted chicks. Ef- fective July 15 til. Standard Qual- ity White Leghorns $6.9.'i. 90 per .:#nt Pullets $1:1.90. Cockerels $1.46. Barred Rocks. New Hamp- •hlres $7.45. Pullet,s 510.85. Cock- erels Barred Rocks $6.75, New Hampshires $C.50, White Rocks. White Wyandottes. Light Sussex Hybrids Barred Rooks x New Hamps. New Hamps x Barred Bocks, White Leghorns x Barred Rocks $7.95. Pullets $11.35. cock- erels $7.75. Big Egg Quality hat.'hcd from 28 to SO ounce eggs add one cent. Turkeys, older pul- hts four weeks to twenty weeks, ree catalogue. Baden Electric BUSINESS OPPORTI.XlTIf ARE YOU INTERESTED IN MAK- Ing money? Start a business of your own at home in spare time. Valley Field Sales Company. PTO. Box 592. Toronto. FARM E«ti;iPMElVT SPECIAL BARGAINS WHILE THEY Last â€" all equipment recondition- ed and guaranteed. Demonstrating and Rebuilt Helotte Cream Separ- ators; Electric Grinders: Grinders; Hammer Mills: Letz Roughage Ullls; Diesel Engines, all slaes; Oasollne Engines; Electric Lisbt- Iftg Plants; Tine and Link Har- rows; Washing Machines; Coal and Wood Stoves: Water Pumps and Pressure Systems; Electric ..Floor Polishers; Aerated Milk Coolers; Fractional Horsepower Kotors; Write me today. S. A. Lis- ter, Stewart St.. Toronto. FOR SALE 36-50 GEO. WHITE A Sons thresher, equipped with «raln blower and belts. Cockshutt tractor plow. 8 furrows No. JA Cockshutt tractor double disk < ft. All are in good condition and must be sold to settle estate. Blrao Sleeman, R.R. No. 4. Port Hope. Ontario. FILMS FREE ENLARGEMENT WITH OR- ders over 20c. Roll films develop- ed and 8 prints 26c. Reprints Sc. The quality of our work lias kept our customers across Canada sat- isfied for over 10 years. W. A Starnaman Co., TTeber St B., Kit- chener. Ont. HELP WANTED â€" FR.HALB DOMINION-PROVINCIA L YOUTH Training offers free domestic ser- vice course to young women be- tween sixteen and thirty years of age. For further Information ap- ply In writing to Supervisor. Home Service Training School. Dept. of Labor. Parliament Buildings, 'Tor- onto. % bids Hatchery. Limited, Baden, int«rl< rio. Sam Roofing â€" Grsuiary Linins BtTPERTITE .STEEL SHEETS COST cov^r more, last longer, lay tef. sovo sheathing. Buy now ..We war advances prices, direct .om factory. Superior Products ^mitcd. IB Kelson Street, Sarnln. gts riQ. KXTERMI^.tTOH 'TBERPO" BUC, KILLER â€" 86c. Ex- terminates bedbugs, moths, cock- roaches, crirkcts. flc.is. lice, and ticks At Esions, Simpson's. Tnmblyn". lo- oal de.ilcrs or Derpo Products. To- fOata MKN WANTED MU.SICAI, REQUIRE.MENT9 LET US LOOK AFTER VOCR MUS- Ical requirements. •Music, instru- ments. nc^essorleK. Broadway Mu- sic. 2375 Tonge St.. Toronto. l>FliSON<tl. QUIT Tl)nAC.-(j s.MIFP" EASILY Inexpensively. Home reraeOy. Testlmoninis CimrTi^eert Advice free B.irilei''= nnv i Winnipeg FKHTILI^KK PURE. UNLE.^^CHED HARDW^OOD Ashes for Fertllizor. One Thous- and ton. FREE CIRCULAR. Geo. .Stevens.' I'eterborougli. Ontario. SAI.KSMEX W AXTKD FAMILEX QUALITY PRODUCTS becoming better known every day â€" we need more salesmen to In- sure the best possible service to satisfied customers. Any active and honest man can make a liv- ing selling 200 necessities which bring repeat orders by themselves. There Is NO RISK with our suc- cessful plan. Ask for FREE cata- logue and Information: FAMILEX COMPANY. 570 St. Clitncnt St.. MONTRK.\L. S.4.I,F.SIMEN W.4>TKD MAKE $5.00 A DAY: SELLING Ex- clusive lines of Lingerie. Dresses and Mens Wear. Highest commis- sions paid. Thousand.s of satisfied customers. Write quickly. The MORRIS TEXTILES CO., Drum- mond Building. Montreni. ftUICK .*.«TION HOME COURSE FREE WITH EVERY STRING IN- strument. Send for big No. S9 cat- alog. Instruments exchanged, re- paired. Pcate Musical Co.. 1431 Mansfield. Montreal. Fl RMTUHE FOR SAT.E FURNITURE BARGAINS â€" FREE i-atalogue of new and used furni- ture bargains sent on request. All goods sold on mnney-back Kuar- sntee. Wholesale Furniture. Dept. K.. 466 Bathurst St.. Toronto. Guaranteed CAR AND TRUCK PARTS Used â€" New SPErlAI.IZING IX RF.ni ILT MO- TORS. POW KR-INITH. llTilriialle H o I â-  t « . WlBchm, Kenerntorn, Stnrtern, Hnanefoa. lerbDrefore, Rndlntora â€" KxcheBice Servtoe, 9les» -â€" Seilftfnrtloa or r^fiBBd. Levy. Aato Partem Uevt. i., ToreMto. PHOTO FINISHING FREE! You Cmn Now Own •iimi)lete set of beautiful silver- ware absolutely without cost, manufactured and guaranteed by Intel national Silver Company. You may hove this complete set wlisolutely free by sending your films to Imperial. Send an order now and receive complete partic- ulars of this amaeing offer. Six or fisrht exposure films developed und printed 25c. or 8 reprints i!6c, plus y.our choice of a free enlarge- ment in easel mount or free sllver- 'vare. To get the best In quality and service send your films to Imperial Photo Service, Station J., Toronto. PROPERTY FOR SALE $.1,200 BUYS GOOD GENERAL country store, stock and fixtures. Dwelling attached. W. J. Dickey, H. R. i. Burford. Ontario. SKILLED L.lBOi:H WANTED KIRST . CLASS PLANER, BORING Mill, and Lathe Hands for general machine shop work. Reply stating age and experience. To locate In Toronto. Box No. 8. 73 Adelaide W. TURKEYS •riJKEYS â€" BRAY DAY-OLD AND started â€" immediate delivery. Y'ou can't do better than stock Bray's for later good markets. Bra.v Hatchery. 130 John N., Ham- ilton. LYONS' SUMMER SALE IlKCONDITIONED FURNITURE The largest assortment of high- •laBB reconditioned furniture in the â-  ity. Every article gucrnnteed 'hor- nug'lily clean and soil! with a posl- livo money-back guur;;r.iee of satis- fnction. $19.50 3-plccc Che.sterfkid Suit', in figured Jacquard, reversible Mar- sliall spring cushions. $7.9." Single Chesterfields hi r-pps, •niid mohair covers, 'deal for sum- mer cottages. $22.50 Smart 3-plece repp Chvster- field suite. Reversible Mar:?hal) spring cushions. $27.00 Large brown moh.-iir Ch'^itor- field .Suite, 3 pieces. Figured re- versible Marshall 'Uthlons. $.15.00 Modern 3-pie'.e Chest;?rfleld .Suite In rust i-epp. Figured rever- sible Marshall rushi-ins. $49.00 Beautiful large 2-piecc Ches- terfield Suite, upholstered in Treen mohair. Marshal! spring cushions. Perfect. $17.50 Solid oak dining room suite, inls-matchod. Buffet, table and 6 chairs. $24.00 Fumed oak dining suite, buf- fet, extension table and 6 loiither upholstered chnirs. $39.00 Solid oak dining suite. 9 niec- es, buffet, exten.sir.n table, :;liina cabinet, and 6 lenthe.- uphol-tored chairs. $59.00 Modern 9-pIece oak dining .«'ilte, buffet. extension t.ible. rhinu cabinet and 6 leather uphol- stered chairs. JO'i.no I^nrge dining ^u\f in ri-h ;- tone walnut flni.sli. buffet, exten- sion table, china crbinet ar..l 6 leather upholstered chairs. $89.00 Beautiful .solid wnlnut d'ning suite (cost new approximately $225.) large buffet, extension t.ible, china cabinet and 6 'either uphol- stered chairs. $129.00 I^arRc solid tvalnut dining suit. 9 pieces, chrir seats and backs upholstcr'.d â- :) genuine lea- ther. $24.00 r.arge drepsrr In walnut fin- ish. Simmons steel bed to mnt-h complete with sagless spring and 1 ew mattress. $3.",. 00 Complete bedroom Sui'-^^ ti rich walnut finish, dres.ser, -hif- fonier. full size bed. s.-iglcss .'Prtng ;fnd new mattress. $'7.00 Large bedroom suite 'n 'wo- *one walnut. Triple mirror Vanity. . hlffrobc. full size bed. sexless spring and new mattress. $59.00 Factory sample bedroom -uite in bleached walnut finish, w.ntcr- f.ill design, round Venetian mir- rors, dresser. %-Hn!ty. chiffonier and full size bed. $16.9.S Largs double door wardr.ibe, modern. In two-tone walnut fin- ish. $14.50 6 piece breakfast suite, buffet drop-leaf table and 4 chairs. 111. 5(1 Kitchen cabinets, sliding porcelain top. roll fronts. 810.50 Studio Couch makes ln*."> twin beds), spring mattrets, 8 back ;u- shlons. I12.9B Simmons steel bed It. wu'nut finish, complete with sa.£'.?sa spring and new m.'vtfress. Roy Wf«k CAnfMeacr .111 ff«Ad« enld witli « 9A«itlT« ntoitey-hnrk gnnrnitfe^ of «ntlsri»«s (lOB. LYONS FURNITURE CO. 478 Yonge St. â€" Toronto ^«; s* V' 4|J ISSUE 27â€"40