CANADA THE EMPIRE THE WORLD AT LARGE CANADA MOTOR INSURANCE There aro iiiaiiy iiiotoiiuls on the highways to-duy who nro by no meaua in a linaiiciul position to pro. viclo componsation for damui^es t.'.iey may cause. However, the way U open to them Ihroug'U insurance, to inutect thoso who may bo the victims of thoir carolessnesg, or acciilontal mishaps. â€" Chatham News. CASH PRICE OF SPEED .\ la; capable of gelling IS miles out of a gallon of gasoline, when driven 30 miles an hour, for exam, pie, will get only 16.4 to tlio gal. Ion, aifonling to the bureau Hgures, â- when pushed up to 40 miles an hour. At 50 miles an hour the same tar â- will get 14. G miles to the gallon, at 60 miles an hour it will get 1L'.6 miles, at TO miles an hour It will gel 10.6 miles and at 80 miles an hour it will get 8.6 miles per gallon. In addition to this, nearly seven times as muoh oil is used up at TiS miles an hour as at 30 miles an hour. These aro facts well deerviiig of Tiublieity. llainiUon Spectator. TAKING NO CHANCES The huildluKs upon which JllOd.OOO was spent for a Boy Scout jamboree at Washington are being torn down. This follows the order of Pil^sidenl Roosevelt who cancelled an event at â- whioh 30.000 lads from all over the â- world wore expected. The reason was that over 400 cas- es of infantile paralysis have occur- red in the nearby State of Virginia since June 1. and the danger of in- fection wai thought to be too great. The present occupant of the White Bouse was •himself the victim ot such an attack when he was 39 years ot age anil prior to that he had been a groat all round athlete. â€" Brantford Expvj.-^itor. FARMERS OF PEEL COUNTY ARE BUYING The Conservator has co- • about the farin It sta'- , me ..uce the vol. J ... .-,s that has been hand- .... so far this season. More Kian 50 new binders have been sold and more than tw,) .scorn rebuilt machines. One dealer sold two new threshing ma- chine- this week and a wide range of small lultlvalors. ''.Mn?t noticeabl"'," says llii' Con- servaloi-, "is ihe strong fi^elljig ot conlidence both on I'he part ol dealers and purchasers. The heavy vohime ot sales can only he taken as an indi- cation of general iniprovcMH'iil ot condUions throughuut the Diiiiiinion and nu)re particularly in tlw' County of Peel.' It adds that while, in many Instances, farmer^ have 4iad to ar- range for easy payment terms until their crop revenue begins, it would be surprising if llie Conservator were lo di-regard the contldencc of iiitor- manls and reveal liow many were not only prepared to Insist but insist- ed uiion conduding deals on a cash basis. Himliar condition^ in many olhi-r counticH of Ontario were de- scribed a month ago by Mr. Hall Linton to the Karmers' Magazine in an i'.ddress before the Kiwanis Club at (;:ill.- Toronto Mail an<l lOlmpire. SALTING HIGHWAYS The Kaiisa.s .liinhway depailment, arcor.ling lo a <l<'. patch from Mat Hutchinson, is "sailing" an experi- mental highway to test the claim tha" the rait treatment will make it both ilimtlesi and weedless. Twolvi^ Inn; of silt are used to (!Very mile, nib.rd witli sand, clay and gravel. This blond or combination, its advo. catcs declare, bonds wi'U Into a road surfcce l-hat will stand up under us- age and is free from dust . Tlie salt liiixiure also prevents week growlhi that sometimes mask soft and ollier- wiFc dangerous "shouldeis.'' The es- timalel cost is $800 per mile. Hotli the claims and llie co.st estimiit(> are Inter.Rting and slumld |)rove "im. pru'l;Mii If IriK'." Il'aiidoii Sun. CONQUER SAND MENACE llthind the Church at St. Sulpice, near the mona tery at Oka, in (Que- bec, were hills (jf drifting sand. Ho- peatedly llie Village of Oka was in danger of becoming buried. Then the ln>;nkg of Kl. Sulplcc devised a pl.m. They set out thoii.^ands of small white pine trees until tlie sand iiills were comiilelely covered by f.'.iom. Aftir four years, tlio ilrifting of the sands Were noticeably retarded. Ten years after planting these pines, the . ands were almost completely bound down by the roots of the trees smd by the carpel of fallen pine. needles. To-day, of all those drifting acres, there m- mains only one small sand lianit, and it l.s loft open due lo the fa( t Miat people lake from it loads of sanil lo inukp cement. -- Troni Forest and Ottdoors. EXPLOSIVES Professor Tuck, of London Uiiiver- iiy, declares that, when trea'cd w.lh liquid air, a piece of cake can bo used as a higl|^ explosive. Well, just look as the explosions caused by some bride's baking, when liubby lets oft a little dry air on the sub- ject. â€" Windsor Star. Anchor Catches Anchor ! SLEEP Do you find, an you gel on in years, tiliat you don't sleep so widl or so ea,ily as you used to'.' And do you .I'd that your case is exceptional ami that you have a iKrs.'inal grievance? That for some unknown reason you are singled out lo suffer from Inso. mania? You need not lay any such rialtering unction to your soul. Vari- ous studies of difliculty in sleeping have been made in lecent years by psycholog'sls. .iciom;. \V. Kphralm, â- .ho reports some of the results in I'he current i.ssui- (.1 llie Aniercan MiMCury, finds that sleeplessness is a fairly common complaint. Hrain workers in particular suffer. VVliat can you do about it? Well, according to the studies, the chief thing is not to let It disturb you. Experience shows that if the sleeple s one does ;iot worry but lies lolaxed in bed, he is likely to sleep much more than he suspects, and anyway, he will get rest enough to keep him going. â€" â- Wclland Tribune. FIREARMS IN THE HOME In Pittsburgh ilie other day two cliildren, left alone in a liomo. were found dead from bullet wounds. A girl, 11 years old, was liead in tlie kitchen; -hej- brother. 13, was found in his own room. Police said it was a ea p of accidental shooting, a "sui- cide of sorrow." In Calgary last week I a boy, sliooting at birds, accideiilally killed a IS-year-old girl. One won- ders how many more Uvea must be ' neodlcssly sacritlced before the' people decide that lirearms are not siiilahle furnishings in a lioni''. â€" I'Mmonton Journal. ALGOMA SERVICE '8 you met tliH alert HUlng 1. attendance who, as a final said to the driver: your spectacles'.''' rie. REAL NEWS ..â- >-re may b(! some disagreement as lo which is the "big news story ot the year." Our vote goes for the report that one thmisand Jobs aro to he opened up for men in Hamilton n Ihe Immediate future. â€" Hamilton Hi'rald. \\'lien tlu; ,'anuiica n^cently, ; got where it was. a museum. Ci-auian Cn.aiui.i 1..1 1 .u -. u 1 < i out .1 f.. \ • (mibtan down ihe "landed ' a huge aaclior with links moie than two feet long This anchor, how it and what it belonged to, is a mystery. The Jam->i<-«n Covernment will place it in SASK. WHEAT CROP IS FAIR 60 Per Cent. Is Cut.â€" Yields Vary In Uitlerent Pails Of Province 'Now, may â€" Sault THE EMPIRE KILLING THE OLD AND THE YOUNG li.id as Ihe slauglilcr on tlie roads (oiitliuies lo be, we do not think there is any ground fin- the gloomy view I that Ihe safety campaign is more or lisi played out. It takes a long time to buihl up tile habit of sell.pr<ilec- tion amid the dangers of tlio road. The fact that fatalities and injuries are below those of last year is pretty convincing proof tlial safety habils are gaining ground, and tliere is no good reason whatever for be- lieving the improvement has ceased. Indeed, the Ministiy of 'i'ransporfs aiialy-is of accidents by age. groups inciicates once again wher(! education and propaganda should be directed Willi special energy. Only one-sixth of the killed were aged 15-54. One- thir wei-c over 55. One half â€" a tra. gic ligure were under 15. II Is clear- ly Ihe young and the old who are in Ihe greatest danger, and upon whom j TuKwelL .-.liould be concentrated the warn- ings and instiuclions ot tlie cam- liaigii. - - London Daily Herald. ARMS FOR ABYSSINIA Nol only Is it li'Kal to expiirl arms to Abyssinia, but the 11130 Anns Con- vcMilion. signed by Iliilain, Prance, Italy, and Abys-inia herself, actually gave as one o( the reasons fm' its existence '"the oliject of enabling His .Miijesly the Kmperor of Abyssinia to (ditain all the arms and munitions necessary for the defence of his country from exiernni aggression." To conlinue lo witlihold iieenes, ihen, m to deny the spirit of this convention ns well as to flout tho 1)1 lnii|)l(!S of common justice. Nor will it l)(> any alonement lo lift the i.'ohibltion after the League meeting in Seplember. li a lieaceful solution is not then in sight, the beginning ot | war will be, and oiiie war lias startcil Italy will have Ihe riglit to slop and examine all s^iiips suspected of ear- ying contraband good; destined for Abyssinia. Nor will Abyssinia even be able to retallale, for International l.iw in all its justice re(nilres belli- gerent States lo lake tlieir own meas- iiie, which is cold comfort lo a State i with neither ships nor sea to sail ' them on. Unless the prtdiibilion Is ' ininiedialely raiorl Hriiain, France, ' and every other country that follows ' ilieir example risk the chnrge of hav- ' lug aided the iiggio.isor while they :ulererl the victim, of having as- Regina â€" Despite frost and rust little material change has taken place in Saskatchewan's general crop situation during the past two weeks, according to reports received by the statistics branch of the provincial department of agriculture. Only u small amount of grain has been threshed but expectations of yield show a wide variations not only in different districts but in different parts of the same area. The wheat crop in south central, central and north eastern districts give promise of fair to good yields. Good progress has been made with wheat cutting. In eastern districts 70 to 80 per cent, has been cut. Tak- ing the province as a whole about GO per cent, of the wheat and JO per cent, of the coarse grains have been cut. In south eastern central and southern areas "bread" 'Aheats range from poor yields of low grade grain lo practically complete failures due to rust. Durum wheats have suffered lo a lesser extent. The northern district is also heavi- ly infected with rust and poor yields with greatly lowered grade are ex- pected. Infection liecomes lighter to- wards the northern portion of the cast central dislrict. In the west central district pro- longed drought has reduced the crop to little better than "feeil and seed" but some fair crops are still in pros- pect in tlie easterly and northerly sections of the west centra] district. Some injury from frost is feared. Crops vary wiiiely in north western areas from poor to gooil. Damage by the early frost is also anticipated a: points in this district. Coarse grains are reported in good condition and good yields particularly of oats arc expected. Livestock are in good condition but rain is needed for pastures in western districts. Contracts In Ontario For Dominion Works Announced By Ottawa Your Health "Boys and girl.s never make a mistake about the psychology of their teacher, any more than a liorse is deceived about its driver." â€" .Vbbe Krncst Dininet. "It would be hard to say wlietlier we have ruled events as much as we have been iiileil bv their.." â€" It. Ci. Ottawa. â€" Contracts a.ggregating slightly more than $400,000 for public works throughout Canada have been awarded by the Govern- ment, according to a list issued re- cently by the Department of Public Works. The largest of the contracts is for an extension to the King's Wharf at Quebec, which was award- ed to a firm in L'Original, Ont., at a tender of $101,725. The Ontario works contracted for and the successful tenderers include: Campbellford, public building, Dickie Construction Co., Toronto, $32,0.38. Meaford, rubble mound protec- tion. King Paving Co., Oakville, $10,215. Rondeau, west pier construction, Industrial Construction Co., Wind- sor, $«,!t78. Belleville, backfilling liarbor com- mission's wharf, Patterson Con- struction Co., Belleville, $24,342. Owen Sound, revetment wall ex- tension, William Benningham and Son, Kingston, $46,420. Emphasizing The Necessity Of A Periodical Medical Examination Outstanding Woman Leader Is Dead London â€" Dame Elizabeth Mary | Cadbury, outstanding leader in ed- â- ucational, peace, housing and social 1 efforts for many years, died here , recently. I Her activities gained her many I honors from foreign countries, in- I eluding the Order of Queen Eliza- beth of the Belgians, the Serbian Red Cross and the Order of the Hos- i pital of St. John of Jerusalem. | She was created a Dame of the Order of the British Empire last year. At one time or another she was president of the National Union of Women Workers, chairman of the Bournville Village Trust, vice-presi- dent of the Rural Housing .â- \ssocia- lion, and convener of the Peace and .Arbitration Committee of the Inter- national Council of Women. "What can be done to prevent kidney disease?" writes Sir W. -Arbuthnot Lane. We should remem- ber that regular exercise is a great aid to healthy kidneys because, by speeding up the circulation, it causes the waste material to be washed out of the tissues and are so prevented from accumulating. Also, unhealthy skins and sluggish bowels throw ad- ditional work on the kidneys and their ill effects though slight are cumulative. Give your skin plenty of fresh air, sunlight and frequent baths and in this way you will make it "responsive" and a responsive skin is the best safeguard against chills. Never lose sight of the fact that high protein ration in the die- tary is harmful to the kidney cells. Experiments as well as experience have proved this fact. Therefore, be sparing with animal flesh foods and realize that milk, eggs and cheese are adequate substitutes. The abuse of alcohol is one of the commonest causes of kidney disease. This factor is obviously avoidable. Drink plenty of fresh water, six glasses a day be- tween meals is not too much, for water is an internal as well as an external purifier. At all costs cure your constipation if it exists and en- sure that you have no hidden nests of sepis in your teeth or elsewhere. Keep your blood pure and vital and you will greatly help to maintain your kRlneys healthy and efficient and diminish any chances of disease. .And finally, let me emphusize the necessity of a periodic medical ex- amination. Long before any obvious symptoms of kidney trouble arise, certain changes may be detected by examination of the urine and blood which are indicative of early disease. A timely medical overhaul may save the years of unhappiness and ill health which are the inevitable peji- alties of established kidney disease." Cost of U.S. Arms For 1936 Raised Washington. â€" Ahnins at a biggerj and better Army and Navy m 1936, thu U. S. Government will spend! on the two services a sum equlva.^ lent to about $6.35 for each man, wo-^ man and child in tlie country. ] Revised figures. Including military, funds in the second deficiency bill,' increase total appropriations for na-' tional defence by the present Cott-' gre s to $806,4IC,S29. This |458,684,-| 379 goes to the Navy, and $347,762^ 451) to the -Army. â- The Navy's l!i3G appropriations are an incre.'ise of $17},000,000 over 1335, while the Army is getting $97,000,-' 000 more than last year. Analysis of the appropriations show that for t.'.ie increased expenditure of approximately $271,000,000 the Army and Navy will get more men, more airplanes, more warships, and some new etiuipmenf. HIGHER COSTS , Officials said, however, that a con- siderable part of the increa ed coat of maintaining Army and Navy ha« been made necessary by higher coaU^ of living and equipment, and restora-| tion of pay cuts. | Nearly $121,000,000 has been allot-' ted for continuing construction of 68' vessels now being built, and laying: keels of 24 more warships. About! $23,000,000 tas been earmarked forj beginning work on 15 destroyers, &t submarines, 2 light cruisers, and on»^ aircraft carrier. To buy new planes the Navy got' $26,700,00 â€" an increase ot $20,500,- OOO over last year. I Officers said the remainder ot tUe| Navy's increase will be absorbed by, enlistment of 10,000 more "gobs'" â€" \ increasing mau-power to 92,500 â€" an*| in higher prices for most everything the Navy eats, wears, uses, or does.' Australian Wheat Exports Increased 32.7 Per Cent Australian wheat growers are, feeling comparatively happy these days, only a relatively smali quantity of export wheat being on hand uncommitted. For the sir) month's period ending June 12, 1935, ^ a total of , C2,C50,U40 bushels of wheat have been exported from the' Commonwealth, an increase of 32.7' per cent, over the same period th»' previous season. Growers at country | sidings received the equivalent of 52c and F. O. B. steamer 65c Can- adian funds. Latest reports indicate] Western Australia is badly in needi of rain and unless it comes soonj conditions will be critical. A similar state of affairs exists in Eastern Australia although not so critical. Hay Fever s'.ded Ihe giiiity while llicy hampered 111.'' Innocent. â€" Manidieater (iuardl- an. AS IN CANADA When crillcism Is Hi> easy and when llieri; are so many critics it is not surprising that much condemna- tion 1< hoard of the p(dicy and prac- ice of tho jVuatralian Broadcasting Commissidii. Six hundred thousand people in l''.if t'ommon wealth each pay £1 Is a year for listeners' licenses, and those who listen to broadcnslH iiiimher milli->na. But because critioisiii is !0 frequent and Ineviiabic it ought not to he dis- regarded or treated lightly. There is a wide difference between the hasty geneiulisations ot the inipallcnt lis- toner who whirls his dial from sta- tion to stulion, and is irritated be- cause i!ie can find nolhing Ihat suits I ho mood of the moment, and the o|)lnion of the ihoiighttui listener who ! Indies tho programmes con. striiclivoly and expects lo tlnd in them evidence of lea(lerslii|> in all forms of art and llimiB'it that may he ex- pressed through the microphone. It there i^ one point upon which every crilc agrees it Is Ihat the convmisslon slioiil never become a purveyor ot the shoddy goods that aro disguised under the ml.ileading label, "What tho public wants.'' In mil 4c, for in- slnnce, it was hoped at the outset that the commission, while catering lo the demand for Jazz and light I niUHlc, would also give listeners tho opportunity to ijiear tho finest musl- H. G. Wells To Write Investigations by the United Exclusively For Films ' -^tnt^'^ l^"^"'' "'•'=''t'> Service show I that ragweed is the principal but Word from London brings tha , not the only cause of hay fever. Of news that H. G. Wells plans to aban- Hie two types of hay fever, Spring don his regular writing and devote and Autumn, C5 per cent, of the himself entirely to creating and ad. , cases occur in Autumn, and 90 per apting stories tor tho screen. The eent. east of the Mississippi are noted author's plans call for the pub- ' traceable to ragweed. Coldenrod licution of cacOi screen play In a ma- I pollen hardly deserves its bad repu- gazine at the time of its release aJtation It is carried by insects and a motion picture, giving emphasis to does not float in the air like the the screen play us a new literary pollen of ragweed. Rose Pollen, f(u-m. He stated that he will associate } city dust and other fine particles himself with Alexander Korda for at ' are hay-fever producers, least the next two years. I In a recent issue of the Journal At the present moment Wells is . of Allergy (the name given to con- oiu'upied with two pictures for Korda i dition produced by ovcrsensitivcne-s â€""The Man W.ho Could Work Mir- ; to certain proteins, ^ plant pollens, acles," and "100 Yoars Krom Now," 1 horse dander, cat hair and the like) "Who was it that said: 'One man and God make a majority'.'"' â€" Al- bert Einstein. Chic Fall Outfit cal works. Melhourno Argus. 21 bolh to he relea ed through United .\rlisls. Cement Mixing A sack of cement is equal to one cubic foot. An easy way to decide proper measure for aggregates is to use a pail or small box. First ace how many times one sack of cement will nil your measure â€" t>'ien use (luanlilies of aggregate on that ba<;is of measurement. Tho right amount of aggregate is determined by trial. Try 1 sack of cement. 2 cu. ft. of sand and X ou. ft. of pebbles or broken stone, with the amount ot water as specllled above. If this mix is too stiff use less sand and pebbles in other bat- ches. If It l-i too wet add more sand and pebbles. Do not vary the quanti- ty of mixing water from Hie amounts given. The (Inal mixture s.'iould place readily yet require light tamping to get it to settle properly into Ihe forms. Sloppy mixes should be avoided. "Justice always rests firmly on freedom, and especially on free will."â€" G. K. Chesterton. Drs. Harry S. licrnton and Charles Thorn report that molds may also cause hay fever and other nasal dis- turbances. The particular molds which they studied are Alternaria, found in dust, and Trychophyton, a parasite known to produce ringw.irm of the scalp. The Alternaria may produce hay fever at any season of the year. Statistics show the amount of dust that settles on each (luartcr-mile of surface in a large city is about '200 tons. Since one of the molds studied occurs in dust its hay fever produc- ing possibilities are not to be light- ly dismi.ssed. 3n'i2 "I want to be ihorouglily used up when I die, for the harder I work, the more 1 live. I rejoice in life for its own sake."â€" George licrnard Shaw, "Life would bo iiitoleial)lo if we luid constantly to mistrust and dis- trust our feliow-mcn. "--Joseph Jas- trow. "Of all the weaknesses lo which human nature is prone none is more insidious than self-pity." â€" Hruce Harton. It you w, Ui-l meet the l.'.j! k-U- son with chic, today's patte.u may give you ideas. For llrst fall days you've a stun, ning satin-back wooly novelty crepe dress wW.i matching jacket. Later, when very cool dayi, are Ihe order, the Jacket may be dis- peTised with. See small view! A perfectly cliarin]ng lire.ss, topped by Haltering satiil, that you caii wear right through the winter. It's especially smart in rust, green or black. Style No. 3052 Is designed for sizes 14, 16, LS years. 36, 3S and 40-lnch bust. Size IB requires i yards of 39 im.'i material with 13/S yar;V . ot 39-inch contrasting. HOW TO OltDKR PATTERNS. Write your name and address plainly, giving number and size of pattern wanted. Knclose 15c in stamps or coin (coin preferred); w'.ap W carefully, and address your order to Wilson Pattern Service, 73 West Adelaide Street, Toronto.