wmm aJS'iUV^-' 'A-JMy|ii..JMWif -,i„',jp.!'i lujivpu ; ««â- BWP iiiiii wpsii .^H. British Boys For Canada Farms Sir Arthur Y*pp t*!l» th« story of • practic*! emigration experiment while Mr. Philip Snowden dealt with the wider International atpeet of the probler^. 'Oil hoUalf of the younu miners and feoiii of miners In tlio distressed coal- neUI area!-, the Y.M.O A. recently cama to an aRrecment with the UnllPd Chunh of Cnnada euablluK It to s<»nd out a hundred of these boys to farm work tinder rarefully-selefled Tarniera In that country. Where nee- l»i«ary, thc.io boys were provided with tompiete kit. and wIlli a little money tn have In Iholr pockvts on landing. y.M.C.X. welfare offlcera ai-romimnled thpin ou board the ships, and as far as the training hostel of tho Xrnlted Cluirch of Canada at Nerval, On- tario." writes Sir Arthur K. Yapp, National Secretary. Y.M.C.V., In the "Kmplre UctIcw." •Knch boy receives a li-^ginninR wage of lfl.s. In addition to his board and lodKlus. an dia enfouraRed to gave so that he may In lime buy his own farm. If, by the tim« he r.-adie.s the aRe of twpiity-oue, he has man- ast-d to Bave at least £1")0 and has ifen ablo to cunvlnca the authorities of his capability for runulnR a farm, he 1» eligible for a government loan of iJjOO to enable him to acauire a farm. This loan may be paid bark In â- mall amounts over a pc-rlod of twenty years. Kvery one of these boys has the opportunityâ€" an oppor- tunity â€" an opportunity ho cannot al- ways secure In the old countryâ€" of building np a happy and successful career. We hope to send out at least Iinother six hundred boys under the tame scheiue within tha next tew months. "Tho spirit of adventure la by no meanii de.id In the young Hrili-iier of 19'i9, and I am convinced that many thousands of our youii? fulows have a great future In one or othor of the Dominions. Thero Is far more room at tho top of the ladder In Canada or Australia tlian tiiero Is In ICnKlaml. Even round the bottom thero In more room. la both these counti le.'J, there »re vast unoccupied spaces and enor- mous undeveloped resources. Both tre lands of great hope for tUo young British emigrantâ€" alwayi provided he la of the right sort." •The world la not over-populated. The Malthusiau doctrine that the pop- ulation of the world Is increasing nioie rapidly than human capacity to feed and clothe the race is discredited by actual facts," writes th« llight lion. Philip Snowden In tho 'â- Windsor Magazine." ' Tiie world could never be over- populated unless the resources of na- ture when fully exploited by sclentlllc knowledge and human labour wore Inadequate to provide all tho people with a reasonable standard of life. 'Since the beginning of the Indus- trial revolution the power to i)roduce wealth has advanced more rapidly than the Increase of tlio world popu- lation. That Is likely to continue, a. id BO long as it does) there can bo no problem of world overpopulation In the aggregate. "Hut there Is a problem of seoprahl- cal congestion of population. In a relative neiiRe, soma countries are ovor-populated and otliers nro â- parsely populated. The uuder-poula- tlon of couutrles which have great natural rcBources, which aro lying un- develoed for the lack of population, is • great loss to the wealth of tho World, and is at the same llmo an ag- gravation of the economic dlfflcullles of the raura deii.iely populated countries. "There Is no more important ques- tion demanding International co-op- iratlon and organisation tlian that of ipreadliig llin population more evenly over the fare of the earlli. . . ." The subject bristles with difTlcul- tlei, as tho ex Chancellor of the Kx- cliequcr frankly admits, but while rec Dgiilzluf; the standpoints of tho tlirco |itat countries fAiislialla, Canada • lid Uia United States) wliich 'have ereded notices forbidding llio yellow man to enter their ferrliorloR," Mr. Snowden declares himself in this mat- ter an internalioiiist. Ho adds: "The prolil.'in is really one of na- tlonism voriius InternatloiKvllsm. 11 will only be solved by recognizing that the whole earth Is tlia comm'in bciitage of tho whole pnpiilatlon of tha world, and that its resources Hhould be regarded at a common heri< taee, nvallabl« for every ruco anQ na- tion. "There appears to be only one solu- tion, and la the present teinpT of tha countries which might absorb Im- uilgrants this seems unlikely to be adopted Just yet. That plan would ba soma iuteruatlonal arrangement on the quota system by which the crow-ded rouutrina might send regu- larly an agreed qutoa of Immigrants to tho under-populated coi'.ulrles." fr Breakfast Battles Garden Service "Stick to Ham and Eggs" is an Insurance Company's Slogan What sort of breakfast do you eat? Handling Gladlolut It will now be safa to put in the first of the gladiolus. This popular flower will come Into bloom In from fifty to ninety days, depending an variety and, hence If a loijj; season of flowering is desired, plai^ng of tho quicker bloomln gsorts should be spread over a montli. The gladiolus will grow In nlinost any soil, but does best In a rich open loam, proper- ly drained. Plenty of moisture and sunshine is necessary though It Is best to pfaiit in a position where the bed will be shaded a little by light tree growth during the middle of tl:e day. The sight of the gladiolus bed should bo changed from season to season to avoid Injury from fungus diseases. In sandy soil plant four Indies deep, but only half this depth In heavy clay Thero is a discussion going on Just .^^,,^^,j planted In clunip.s for decor now as to what Is the best breakfast. I'rench workmen, who breakfast on ative effect, space about eight Inches (apart, but where grown for cut flow- coffee and rolls, and then have two | ^^^ ^^^^^ ,j,^y p,,,,,^ ^^^^^ f^^,. j,,^,,^^ hours oft for lunch, are being asked j ^p^,., ,,j ^.^^.^ ,„ ^^^^ vegetable garden. to eat a heartier breakfast and cut down the lunch interval. If tlio tiny bulbs which will be found I clinging to the main bulbs or corms, Shade Needed 4 In Cultivating ^ Wild Flowers Dutchman's Breeches, He- patica and Trillium Among Tliose Adapted to Garden Soil Selection Important for Principal Varieties Tha Dutchman's breeches inhabits rich woods, forming masses ol deli- cate, ferny foliage, with hundreds of odd white flowers in graceful sprays in April and May. It has small yel- lov/ bu!j'.'l;a root.i, which furnish a ready means o' propagation, and is adapted esjiecially to a shallow basin- like c!3pre.«sion in garden shade or in baf soil in the shiida of a robust Ihed^a or garden wall. Another wildlinj; which is very snc- cessfully cultivated in the shade is tho It comes from rich woods, At the same time, quite a »"n>l>er • .,,g^ j,,,^ ,„ j,,^ f^,,, j,,.^ (^ ^^ ,^1,,^^,, of people In this country are advocat- , ^,,^.^^ „,gy ^^ planted about an inch' Ing a light breakfast, or no breakfast at all. "Start the day empty" isn't a very inspiring slogan. And a South Af- rican life insurance company seems to think It Isn't wise, elthor. "Stick to the good old PIngiish breakfast, "it advises its clients anions tho Hand miners In a recent booklet on health. "Coffeoand-roll business may be all right for some, but tlia man with a hard day's work ahead of him Is a ' lot bettor off for a bal!a.st of ham and j eggs Inside his beltliiie." Porridge Problem* | All very well, but recently a num- 1 her of people have been looking for a substitute for bacon, owing to its high price. Sausages make quite a good one â€" and another Interesting variation Is fried bananas instead of eggs. Hut bananas want bacon as a table companion. The biggest breakfasts of all are eaten by Americans, in whose morn- ing meal ham and eggs is only one apart In a row like onions. They' will attain full size in a year or two. Dig tlie soil to a good ileptli, plant Ihei bulbs, and cullivato ficquenlly until tho plants make llils impossible. Whcnj tho gladiolus spikes begin to appear,! sprinkle nitrate of soda at the ratej of about one ounce per square yard] around tliem every two or three | weeks. In very hot weather wafer well at night or early morning, but late In the day during cold spells. Dahlia Culture The best time to plant dahlias In most of Kastern Canada Is from the last week In May until the middle of Juno. Tho most suitable soil is sandy, well drained, deeply tilled and generously fertilized loam. If the soil Is heavy clay, loo.sen up by dig- ging in well rotted luimrms, or even a little coal ashes. Dahlias will grow to a height of three to six feet, and o ntiils account it Is necessary to space ihem about the same distance Highest Note in Organs Tnr/V''^'! 'â- ?"' "''* ,^°°«"'® 'n 'he Auditorium of the Royal York Hotel at iljiood'oot r,r^n.! ?' ,â- . * '''a"''J«'' behind tho stage where tha largest and finest spie^d* ^V » strong rootstock just ThU u'^ua:.ir^ " -"'^ *'"®'" '" "'« '^'"â- ''' ''^'' ''een Installed. undeh the giour.d, sends up broad. St. H 'aci,lM.e'o:;X"'"^;,ff':'.?.?°l!!'..°l ^r^^^^:^!''^ -!!-"? '"-°t U at [crisp, green leaves and dainty, clear' white flowers in April and May, which Pedal "" "" --â- â- -. - It consists Of Six organ-units: Great. Swell, Choir, Orchestral. Bombarde and dish among many. Tiut tho Americans ' apart. The tubers should be placed j overdo It, and a good few of them i °» '1"^'''' »'''«» '^'"'^ *''« '^'"'^ pointing suffer .severely from Indigestion. j upwards In holes six Indies deep. In one respect, however, tho Ameri- j 'â- '"''« '" "''» '>"â- '*'« a stont stako to I can breakfast Is better than the aver- P^''''''' "'» "'a'" «'«'" °^ "'« '"•'"' '" ' aga Rritish one. Kaw fruit usually ! "'''' '""â- ^''ly "t intervals of about onej ngiires on the bill of fare. I '""'• ^''l' ''^ '''" '»" ""« °^ '«'" "''•« Porridge is another breakfast Item ' '''"'"'^ '•"'^ ^^ '«»''' two-thirds of the which manv people swear bv. But j '""'^ ^'•'"-''â- '» "'"â- "« "'^^^f's "'-o <lesired. porridge Is really a meal in itself, and I O"''''" '"'"'^ ^'"^>'' "'' ^''^ choicest | to follow It up with ham and eggs may produce a certain amount of dis- comfort. On tlie other hand, the man who makes porridge alone do duly as a morning meal U apt to feel very hungiy by eleven o'clock. Hl!I!-''?r''''. "'â- ^",0/''",'"''"^ * "'"'"^ ""^ 8^2 pipes; and the Tedal Orgaa'cou^ tains 2G stops,^ 396 pipes, drums, tympanl, etc. ''~ """"' â- - â- - â- ^^ 23 s. at the various required pressures" f"or"aVrpa"rts"''of"'tli'e 'iiVs't^nment, 'â- and"tl'ie same motor will also drive a generator that will supply low voltage current vitli fL'Vnl',",L?f »"«/"f^'''''"'«"' ''f tl'e organ. The Ingenuity connected w.n..-.. xi.,.au.-^.. v â- v',1^^^^^^^^ '•" ""i'^""' ^â- "'" " '•' ''-'^'â- "^'' ^'''^' ">« sunny Ixirder. but as u luJ , , H^ \ ^"'^" orwuu'ts operate on heavy wind-pressure. „.- „,„„ '. „_ . and the stops of the Bombarde unit on extra-heavy windpressure ? ma> count on t â€" â€" _ i 1____ where it 13 too sh The Break in Wheal Saskatoon Star-Phoeni.x (Lib.): Coming at this sea.son of the year it pos.sible that tl»e recent drastic break in wheat prices will not have so seri- ous an ctlect on the products of this country as would have been the case had it happened in the fall. It is how- ever, serious enough, as there appears to be quite a large percentage of the 1928 crop still in the country in varl- Making Farmers In Ten Weeks London To Radiocast Nightingale's Song Londonâ€" The radiocasting of tho night ingalo's song Is to be resumed next week In a necessarily secret spot ou tha upper reaches of the Tliamos. IJadl.) engineer.^ of tlie British Broad- casting Corporation will stand by j varieties are soon cleaned out. Prolonging Vegetabis Season I A continuous supply of vegetables cau be secured If the earlier sorts such as carrots, beets, onions, let- tuce and spinach aro plonted at Inter- vals of a week or ten days until the end of June. One must cultivate fre- nueiitly, thin out well, and ferti'.i/e heavily witli some quickly availablo material like nitrate of sr dn every ten I days. If the plants are to be kei)t go- ing and tlio resulliiig crop made ten- der. Where possible ,soak well with water ever.v three or four days, if the weather Is very dry. It U well to re- member that one thnrouah snaking a every evening except on Mav 26 and i "''^''''^ '^ ^^â- '"â- "' " '''"•'^'" ''•"''•^' sprinkles, on polling day. May 30, from May to â- '^'""^ watering, get out the hoe or June 1, Inclusive, and transmit the s''"'"'-^'' «'"' •""•'<'''' "P ""' '''P K'owth song of birds to three British stations, "" "'"' moisture may ba pre.terved. 2L() 5X.K and 5GB. Follow tho early crops of spiiiacl. , let- " On tho nights wiien the rest of the I *"'â- '*• radish, and onions, with later stations are taking a I,ondon program i nialurlng sorts such as tomatoes, they will be Included la the reluv, I ♦'««"â- "• ^''rrots, bonus, and corn. 'I'hese A Little Bit of Canada in Eng- land, Where Intending Settlers are Trained Few people know that there are two typical Canadian farms In Eng- ous positions, much of which no doubt I '3'"'~''ne at ClayJon, near Ip- is still on farmers' account. At this ! ^^'•'^'i' «'"'' "'« other at Brandon, In time last year it was estimated that I ^'°rfolk. Both farms are run, with tho central selling agency controlled p^*""*"*" appliances and by Cana- practically all the floating supply leftl'"*" methods, by the Ministry of La- in Canada. If this is the case at the ''°"'r as trainiUg centres for emi- moment the collapse in the grain ex-l grants, change prices may not prove to be an I â- *' "'^ p'"' "' ten weeks at Clay- accurate reflection of the final price which the Pools will receive for the balance of the crop. 'I'lio attempts to radiocast will gener- ally he made between 10.30 o'clock and midnight. Sho: May's one of the most popu- lar girls nt college. Ha. Yos? I never knew sho nock- ed. can he liiterplaiited with the early vegetable.^, and will not need full room niitil the fir.-t luiiiied aro taken out and consumed. Handling Tomatoes Tho many planting of tomatoes may ba risked now In most sections of Kastern Canada. This plant prefer.s warm open soil and must bo grown (jiilckly. Wherever possible. It should bo staked t.i cnooiiragrt earl.v friilllng. Nip olf nil sldo branchos and train main stem to a central slako about llva feet lil«li. Tie loosely at intervals of a fi'ol with soft twlno or raflla. When tlio stem readies the lop of the stake, piiicli off to hurry ripening of tha later formed fruit. Wlien staked, t.>in:iloes may be grown about two feet npart in rows three I'oet apart. Shakespeare and Art .Shakespeare had not art? He was bad by art; compelled and held by It. And by that holding and coiiipnl- sioii wo got a vision of what art is: not a system, not a set of rules which perchaiica Arlslolla lulgh tteach us, or anotlier Oreek, but a cliangln:; don, or seventeen at Brandon, town boys from all parts of tha country know enough about agricultural work to Justify emigration to the land of promise, and so "well do the courses lit them for their work that there is , a never-failing supply of good Jobs I awaiting them. I Trainees at both farms are mostly I between the ages of nineteen and i twenty-flve. Life at the centres is I strenuous, and the routine Is as near growiug form-compelling power ,hat ' "f °;"'"* "',"' "^ "''"'^'«'-»K« ^ana- is Individual, but at Its greatest ex- "'"" ''"â„¢\ Slackers are soon weeded This w.-,s the great ""'â- "" "'''' ""'^ '"« ^^^^^ '^P^ "' "'«" are sent oveiseas. presses an age. uge of Kiigllsli, never repeated In Its aggres:ua of color, wealth, diction and power of words.-^Henry Chester Tracy, In ''Bhillsh as Kxperience." "Death" as a surname i.< so unpop- ular that ninny holder.^ of it make n cliniigo by pronouucing U "lleetU" or "Death". A NICE HOUSE FOR NOTHINQ Hubby (at'ior a raise In rem 1: Let's go to Labrador to live. Wille: For Heaven's sake, wiiy? Hubby: Wo can get an ice house tlicro for nolliing. Pity the Wooden Horses! During the first three weeks the newcomer at either centre Is kept strictly under the eye of the Canadian Instructors. One of his first le.ssons takes tho form of Instruction lu the use of the Canadian axeâ€" not an easy weapon to wield. Then to the cow- sheds for tuition In milking. One feels rather sorry for the wooden lior.-ses, with tluHr rubber tails and cars, which are stabled in the carpentry shed^, Tha poor beasts are harnessed and unharnessed scores of limes dally, the average time taken by the pupil after a little practice be- ing four and a half miuiUes for both operations: Though the life Is hard, it seems to suit most of tlio pupils. They invari- ably put on welglit after their ar- rival, for tha food is good and plenti- ful, and every kind of outdoor sport is Indulged In when work ceases at six o'clock. 1 During the winter. Intending eml-i grants are also prepared for Aus- tralia. Over r.no pupils of those farms have already gone overseas. There are now 543 millionaires In r.ieat llrilain and Northern Ireland; In 192 J thero were 597. More tlinn 5.000 schools in England are now fitted with wireless sets, so as to make use of the broadcast les- ' ents nt the National Institute ior tin sons. 1 Blind. are nearly two inches across. WINTER COVERING NEEDED. By planting pieces of the rootstock i even in ordinary g'arden soil one can have a worth-while white flov.-er in tha shady spot. It is desirable to cover them with leaves over winter and leave a few of these to mix with the soil in the spring. Hepatica, the blue, pink or white spring wild flower familiar to most of us. has also leaves which last over winter. Ifepaticas will even grow in a 3 they prefer shade them for planting hady for ordinary garden flowers. It is possible to help them along by giving them a good rich loam to grow in. By dividing the roots new plants are obtained. WILD GINGER SPREADS FAST Anelegait mass of richo foliage for tho shade is the wild ginger. Its leaves aro heart-shaped and its flowers are rich brown purple cups, hidden under the leaves. The wild ginger spreads rapidly by ginger-scented, creeping rootstocks, a few poeces of which, planted in ordonary soil, will soon cov- er broad spaces. Indeed, it is spe- cifically reconiended by horticulturists for carpeting under trees. The trillium. or wake robins, othei wild friends of childhood days, ara showy flowers in white, pink or deep re<L They come from a moist rich woods soil, so it is best to make soma leaf soil for them, and as the narrow bulb-like roots are naturally deeply sunk they shauld be so planted. They can ba so planted in midsummer or later. Other flowers are adder's tongue, cranesbill, bellwort, sweet pepperbush ! and viburnum. .5 Naval Agreement Truth (London): You cannot get It into Nie Krench mind that security does not depend on armaments. But whatever the French and tha Italians may go, we ought to seize this oppor- tunity of sealing a lasting pact of friendship with the Vnited States. Good will will not be enough. Before deadlock of the armed peace, to which Ambassador (iibson referred, can be broken, before the unhappy taxpayer can hope for relief, the air will ba filled with tha clamour of Jingoes oa both sides of the water. These gentle- mc'i havo got to be faced and told plainly that now that tha German navy Is at the bottom of the sea, and no othor navy is threatening our In- terests, there is no earthly reason why a common-sense agreement for rela- tive reductions la naval strength should not ba made between Great Britain and the United States. •> Canada's Foreign Trade lAjndou Free Press (Cons.): It th« United States does not want to tradt with Canad.i except on unequal terms, then let us look to the rest of th« world, and particularly the rest of tU« Empire. .5 . â€" , More than 6,000 text-books printeil In several languages In Brailta typ« are now available for sightless stud MUTT AND JEFFâ€" â€"By Bud Fisher. Mutt's Just Bound to Get Jeff in Bad With the Traffic Laws. .**>â-