WE- M iff r fc it l 4 AND IS RA Lyons BJL A SI VAIN ST T VIOLET IN ST ARKET DENTAL gg PLUMBING HEATING OAK RIDGES 4 111 fc 1 wars was HOW TO BUILD A BLAST SHELTER Grade to Wayne Elizabeth Giovenelli Mary Janet Mary McGuire William Duncan Hugh Flanagan ray Mary Quinn Shirley Triv- Goldsmith Peter Gorett Vale man Ronnie Gerry old hideout against peril scien tists recommend its use again as protection particularly against as tornados and in this modern age the Atom Bomb Civil de fence authorities of Canada in publicizing methods of dealing with disaster and in recommend ing the construction of shelters admit that no cover will protect a direct hit with least three feet thick a powerful explosive but they As the basement type do insist that many lives will be authorities remind Canadians saved under air attack if people that outside shelters must be take cover in adequately- rein- provided with ample emergency square frames about one foot apart much in the manner of an excavation for a sewer in mud or bad ground The shelter should be approxi mately inches high and the roof constructed reinforced concrete inches thick or of timber similar to the walls The soil excavated from the hole should then be packed around the walls and over the roof at Philip Raymond Donna filial Shier Alan David Tun- Kevin Joan Vale John Vale to Grade Charles Morley Busse Eddy forced underground shelters Many leading concerns throughout Canada have taken steps to strengthen their factor ies and office buildings for use as shelters particularly those portions of structures below ground level and shielded by substantial superstructures Details on the construction of exists on all sides to facilitate escape should debris from col lapsing buildings cover them- In fact the recommended pro cedure is to build a blast wall approximately two to three feet in front of windows and doors covering the intervening spaces with boards to prevent debris choking these exits simple home shelters are con- j All that the prudent will want Quire Wilfred in publications issued by Terry Cain Kenneth Cullen Hathaway Ernie Hathaway Bob Bobby David Daley Mahoney Barbara Karen Joey Flanagan Grade to Grade Shirley Sandra Gibson John Gorman Mcintosh Keith Oliver Gloria Tommy John Sennett Patricia McGuixe Patricia Grade to Fred Brown Neil Nancy Raymond Marc Shier John Donald Gibson Tom Stevens Carol Gib Greentree Anthony Walsh Pa- Kenny j tncia West Gradc Grade to Brown rfo Edgar Clifford to Beverley Carol Ann Duncan Ronald Douglas Prior Flanagan John Far- Johjm re Peter GoldWh Hugh Mc Joan Morrow Ned McNeil Catherine Wayne S Jouwstra Ritchie Paul Senecal Ronald Beth Prior Patsy Tudhope Sytske JouwstTa Grade to 5 Sandra Guy Terry Gorman James McDonald Frank Coal Coke Wood and Stoker L fa N i-ar-ai- WHITEROSE Motor Oil Stove Oil Fuel Oil the Department of National Health and Welfare Engineers architects and building contrac tors will be interested in the manual Technical Guidance on the Construction of Air Raid Shelter prepared for the federal Civil Defence by the professional staff of the De partment of Public Works The average home owner and small merchant will find much useful information in the general hand book Personal Protection un der Atomic Attack in the way of guidance to the Quinn June Raymond San- construction of safe places for Ritchie VARIETY OF DESIGNS In considering reinforcing a basement as shelter authorities advise study of the likely angle from which an attack could come before work begun on strengthening the structure How to calculate these proba bilities is explained in the manual Instructions also cover the erection of a frame work of stout wooden beams with supporting struts provision of adequate emergency exits and the outfitting of the shelter may be urgently needed if occupants of the shelter are unable to get out immediately after a raid Content of Shelter Among other items it is rec ommended that shelters be pro vided with such things as bottles of drinking water flashlight portable radio if possible some tinned food blankets a firstaid kit to include bandages anti septic burn ointment etc changes of clothing detergents or soap simple tools such as wrecking bar and hammer and water and sand to extinguish fires Many of these items it is noted may be put in containers and kept in shelters at all times not just rushed there at the last minute r under air attack in the World Wars proved that safe shelters could be constructed outside buildings where among other advantages there was less likelihood of them being buried under debris Personal Pro tection under Atomic Attack detailed requirements for outside shelters recommending that walls be built either with reinforced concrete six inches thick or with timber two Inches thick and well supported by their families will be found in the government handbooks which are through civil defence services everywhere The ABC of modem warfare biological and chemical as well as atomic weapons is the sub ject of the next of these articles on Canadas preparedness plans KESWICK On Sunday Mr and Mrs James Porter and family accompanied by David Huntley and Margaret attended the anni versary of Presbyterian church where Rev Albert Bailey is minister The service was well attended Mr and Mrs Porter were guests of honor at a family gath ering at at the home of Mr Norman Porter The occa sion being the wedding anni versary of Mr and Mrs Jim Porter James Larry Jill Vale James Ward Mary West Rose Ann West Douglas recommended Grade 5 to Douglas Si Ho Promoted to high school Ruth King Carol Eric Smith Grade to Ella Abbs George King Raymond Walls Grade to Bobby Martin Donna Sedore Doris Knights Barbara Pinfold Jean Smith Davis Catherine Gibson Mary McMor- Grade 5 to Lorraine Walls row Patricia Ross Tun- Douglas Dlceman Arthur Pauline West Patricia Wil- man son Grade to Vokes to Awro- Doris Smith Freeman King mow Keith Barry Buck- Grade to Sheila Graham Shirley Craig Matthew Grade Z to Jack Graham Donald Anne Daley Henry King William Daley Betty McDonald Grade to Donnie Graham Barbara McNeil Rose Mary Ray- Smith Mary Stevens Nancy Primary to Grade Jimmy Walsh John West James Ray- Knights Lynda Holborn Ethel mond recommended King Grade to Murray Callag- Patricia John Paul David McCaf frey Bernard Proulx Karen Taylor Anthony Tudhope Peter Vale Katherine West Grade to Colleen Cain John Cain William Cain M Ag- Mil RESULTS ON PAGE FOUR FLOOK POLISHERS Avtfaoriu IT EAGLE ST- 47 J Western Ex BACK HOE Ponds Cellars Trenching BULLDOZING Back Filling Driveways TRUCKING Gravel Top SoO BY HOUR OR CONTRACT 1 or tfii yS engine power Ctenoid Tniefcs offer you a four famous head engines to milch load ami schedule The two great 2355 in Loatlmastcrs convert nnd COE the in the In all feature fullpressure lubrication and proved PowerJet for longer fife smoother performance and extra economy to braking power mi tad Irani brake both with Ion no provide iretet and front brakes on models positive on of 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