York Commonwealth, 25 Feb 1859, p. 2

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DETAILS BY THE BOMBAY MAILS. (From tho Times’ Correspondent.) Bombay, Dec. 24.â€"'I lie rumor that the Nana liad succeeded in escaping Irom Oude and crossed the Ganges came upon tbe public of ibis Presidency like a clip ol thunder. 'Ihe most fanatic ot ihe Mus- sulmans in the lebel cause assembled t'lge- iber under the leadei slop ot i eroze bliah, and retired from Oude, leaving the Nana to vegetate, as he had done lor months, m the lorl ol Churda, near Baraiteh. li was not, however, till some days after the passage of the Ganges by Feroze Shuh that the Nana was ascertained to nave taken no part in tbe movements, which 1 now proceed to mu rate. On the 1st of December Br:*>adier Troup, wtio had already beaten Feroze bhah oil the 19llt of Novembei, met him again in the neighborhood ot Biswa. where he occupied an advantageou' posi- tion 'ihe rebels endeavored, as usual, to outflank us with their numerous cavalry, but a vigorous charge liom our horse and the crushing elle.i t ot the artilleiy pro- duced the usual result, and 1“ eroze fchah retired. Llallyitiie whole of ihe Mus- sulman chiets ol ttiose parts, he lh-n con ceived and executed the bold movement of retiring to the Gauges.â€"A direct road lav open lo him southwards through Suii- <leeU. lie had to lord two small livers, to cross the Goomtee, avoid the column under Barker noith of him. pass by Stm- deela, and cross the Ganges. All llus he did successlully in six days, and on the evening of the 6th of December lie en- camped on the Doab, within twelve miles of K.tmnonj. From the north, as wt proved by tbe event, he had little to lea.. Brigadier Showers, who pursued him from Agra, was too late; but Brigadier Her- bert, from Gawnpore, was more mi cess i ful. There was ai*o a mall detachment at Etawali, commanded by a most indefa- tigable magistrate, Mr. Hume. 'llial gentleman having under his order* about four hundred Etawali Horse, started on the 6th in the dhectiou of Bela. On tlie 7th he learnt that Bela hid been plunder- ed, and that Feroze feliali was beseigm^ .Murchunpore, the fort of a friendly zemiu 'dar, situate near the banks of the Alan e . a tributary ol the Uriuad Nuddee. llv advanced towards Hurchundpure early on the morning of the 8ih and attacked Fer- oze Shah with great vigour. Jt was a Aiold enterprize. Audaces (ortunajuvat. ’The motto unhappily "as not realised.â€" Lieutenant Doyle aud several tiow&ts Were killed, and Mr. Hume retired into liurchundpore, while Feioze fchali pur sued his march towards Puhpoond and Ooriyah. Already Brigadier Percy Her- bert was advancing towards the latter ipomt from Cawnjiore. lie entered Oori- yah on the 10th inst.. just after the reb- els had left it. Lieutenant Angelo, •thrown forward in pursuit, caught up their .rear eleven miles distant, killed some men -and look the only small gun (zumboouk) that Feroze Shah could boast of. On tin .lllh the pur-uil continued from Coriyah .northward along the left bank of tin Jumna, but the main body of the rebels had crossed the river before Lieutenant Angelo, with the Towana Horse, came up. A. lew men, however, were killed, and several bor es, camels, and some bag- gage, captured. The quicksands, which rendered the .lu:nn» below Etawali parti eularly dangerous, prevented Bngauiei Herbert from attempting the passage.â€" The rebels accordnf^ly proceeded acros* the tongue of land formed above the jutc'ion of the Jumna and Chuinbul. crossed the latter river at Palee, the Sin.i at Lobor, and made their way across country due west towards Dulteah aud Ruunode. The nearest foice atou. com mand was that of Sir Robert ‘.Na, ier. ai •Gwalior. 'That officer received intelli- gence of Feroze Mian’s approach ou the 13th. Sortie excitement wa* created by it in Gw dior, and a small detachment o troops was thrown into the city. .>i Robert in person assemble I the remain- der, and wi ll a column of 303 men, in eluding portions of the lilli Light Dra- goons and 7 1st Highlander*, marched a - most due south 140 mil â- * to Ruunode where lie arrived beiore the enemy on the morning ol Ihe 7th A little aftei dawn Feroze Snali was seen advancirg from the eastward towards Bunuode, a it his force was completely surpi«ed .y a charge from the 14ih Ur.igoons, who is- sued unexpectedly from an orchard, and dispersed them. Feroze •'shall, however, soon rallied his men, and advanced to- wards the MIiqw and Goona roxds â€" Avoiding Colonel Scudamore’s brigade moved from Seepree to Ainora to cir him off, he crossed the road and is now On his way to lvoiali, where In* hopes to meei Tautis, Topee. Our know'edge of his in t-ention to reach that point is derived from the reports of spies captured alter the action of Biswa iu Oude. Whet tier lie will ever join Tantia Topee is doubtful.â€" Tbe chief, it is hue, has shown a deter- mination to enter Bajpootana a^ain, but li-i will require more than his u iiil energi to evade the numerous ileiacliments sens out against him Irom Baroda, Nusseera- la I, Neemuci), and A! how. There is now little fear of what oil neighbors call un retour offensif lion Tantia Topee towards the I aptee, huf i such an event were to happen there an ample forces at hand lo put it down.â€" Gwalior and the surrounding country ar< Mill disquiet< d by rebels. General White lock h as been forced to concentrate his troops towards Na*»ode lo destroy a galh ering ol rebels, the otlscouiings of the baud lately separated from the Nawab of Banda Another force is to he assembled at Gwa- lior to put down a gang of insurgents a no great distance, who hold a fort not l< be attacked without breaching ai tillery.â€" The Nagpore districts and Benr are di* turbed by the rebels whom I described as endeavoring to force tiie passage of the Nerbudda anove Iiosungabad. In spite oi nil efforts ‘2500 ol these ^ot over into the Ellichpore districts, where they are on!kept in order, riot, py- d >wn, by Bri^ad«er Hill's Hyderabad Contingent. 4-0Q0 strou i he rebels of those parts, in conjunction with the Rehdlass of the Nizam’s frontier, are yet likely to give considerable trouble. The natural order of my nar ative bus taken me faraway from Oude. i will now revert to the events in 111at portion of our empire. After the action at B.swah the brigades of Troup and Barber united <m the 3rd of December, and proceeded to an si>t Loid Clyde's combined m veinent foi I he reJuction of the Bern tch district. At the latest dates the joint columns was on the banks ot the Cliowka, ab./ve Gooibux Sing's fort of Biutolee. and only separated from it by the stream. Lord Clyde, with the head quarters, proceeded from Luck- now to Bey rani Ghaut, on the Gogia ju-i below the fo’k ot the Cliowka, and ftii Li. Grant held Goiula, 20 miles to the eastiva d, after an action in which Dabet Buksh ivas worsted and deprived of all his guns. I have no direct intelligence of the reduction of Bnitowlee, but 1 presume ilia' it has been reduced from the fact that on ihe 21st of December Lo d Clyde, with llie head-quart* r camp, was at Baraiteh. Be- liaii i of Sepoys Hying from our columns had cross- ed tiie front ier into Nepaui, where they were surrounded by the troops of Jun^ Bahadour. Nana Sahib, forced to a pre- cipitate tlighl from Churda. 30 miles north oi Baraiteh, had lied to a jungle lorl nonn west of that place, Such m substance is the news from Oud“, which shows that the work of pacification there is well nigh complete. torial under tlie caption, “ Some Mode i Irish Patriotsâ€"A timely warning. The omy niin of llus leader is lo insinuate that D’Arcy McGee lias betrayed Ireland, and received blood-money as liis wages. Vo prove thal we are not mistaken, we quote the following :â€" lie had completely surrounded the quin's ioice. 'J*he Begum herself sent in to sue for terms- Number In Behar, through Uinmur Sing, Seed- ha Sing, and Hurkissen sing are still at large, their lollowers have all abandoned h m. TO CORRESPONDKNTS. No Communication of a purely personal character, and having no bearing on tiie gen- eral interests of the communiiy, will he pub- islied in ibis paper. Communications, how- ever, on all interesting subjects will be thank- fully received and Willingly inserted, 'lo m- -u e atiention, Cones-pom cuts must send their names mid write in a legiahl,- hand. Let eac.i cotnmunieaiion be as brief as the nature oi the object wilt allow’. RICHMOND HILL, FEB. 25, 1859. TO SUBSCRIBERS. The present number completes three months issue of thi* paper, and as there are a great number who have not as yet paid their six mon hs subscription, this is to announce.that all who desire to get their paper al the “advance ’’ price, will oblige by paying the same within a tveek from this date We are induced lo give this additional week s grace to enable all to pay un, and thus save 25 cents in the six months issue. POLITICAL AND RELIGIOUS ANIMOSITIES. Since the d ly that Adam fe11 from Paradise, in company with Mother Eve, the unity and haunony thal ought to subsist between individuals has lied, and has been succeeded by diversities of opinions, interests and principles, in almost endless varieiy. VVe think it is quite as i.upossible to find two individuals w.io think and act alike, as it is lo and two exactly agreeing in then ood i ly organization. Attempts have often been made to produce unity of sentiment and feeling, but those attempts have invariably fail- ed in producing the desired result; for strive as you may, mankind al- wT.iys have ditiered in opinion, and th y always will: try the faggot and ilie sword if you chose; from the very ashes of the dead shall arise a spectre, laughing you to scorn for your impotent lolly; a uniformity occasionally you may secure, as did James Ihe 11. of England, ol whose reign it is recorded by Macaulay, thal i>y the liberal use of ’.lie boot, ihe screw, and the halier, he had so tar succeeded that scarcely a single Puritan or Dissenter.could be found in ilie united kingdom. But what was the fact? Way! that.his throne even then was shaking from be- neath his feet, and within a very short peiiod he had to escape fur fear of his life; and thus it has oeen the world over, and will be we may rest assured, till doomsday.â€" Never will the world consent to be- come, like the Dutchman’s garden, â€"a beauteous level. Numerous have been, and are the inconveni- ences which have resulted from this unfortunate tendency to opposition, which seems inhereniin our natures. Bloody also have been the wars which have arisen from this deplor- able antagonism. We think ii would not be difficult to prove thai nearly all our wars and revolutions have sprung liom the political and religious differences of mankind. This, however, is not our object ai present, lor what is past cannot be recalled ; but we do think that the past ought lo teach us in Canada lessons for the future, although it seems our newspapers are rather slow to learn it, The limes, of January 28, had a leader on “ Blood Money.” The object of which was to show that in Ireland the greatest rebels were { ” s often receiving a salary as inform- ers to the British Government. The Toronto Leader has a long edi- “ A verv few have rambled into foreign lands ; still fewer into fcome one of tlie vaiious dependencies of lhat great and boundless Ein- jiiie whose gloiies they view wuii ^vscli jaun- diced eye, aud whose mjniy they never cease to plot. LMsunbers of the i>itbnc peace by an in- .'tinct of their base natures, the latter reco.n- inence in a new field of operations the ajjila iions which they had fo.lowed in tne land ol their birth, and adopt the calling of ihe dema- gogue as iho one which may most quickly be made remunerative. Some temporary success may occasionally attend their eft or, s. That po;ti n of ihe public whose imaginary injuries ,md oppressions are sung by the new political regenerators lor a time, receive their In.erators wilh open arms. t hey return one of tin in, perhaps, to tepresent a constituency in t'ailia- meni, and for a time be is the god ol their idoiavry. Carried away by his unexpected suc- :ess. he soon re-coi.imences his old nick oi calling into existence secret political societies, himself being the master-spirit of the whole movement. In duo time ho may succeed iu lus new home, as he lii^ in the place of Ins birib, in fomenting senons disturbances, in ai raving Catholic against I’rotestant, and mem- bers nt c;ne nationally against those of another. Hut, in tho end. he will a* assuredly betray iu tua adopted abode, as he did in his native home, all those wtio tiusted him. and with the new instalment of blood-inoney he will again receive in lemuneration of his bad laiih, ho will again seek new lauds and other victims. It will as- suredly be a repitition of the same story that has aheady been told iu Ireland in tli)S and in la;>8. Ad Canadians, whether native o adopted, will do well to read attentively the ar- ticle punted elsewhere, from tho London limns, and ponder w> II over its coireut.«.â€" file man who has once betrayed his country- men will not hesitate to npeut the in fain v u* - der tiie mercenary temptation of an adequate pecuniary indocemenV.” Is not the person aimed at here evidently McGee ? Of course it is ! Our opinion of thi* paragraph is thisâ€"it is a mean and cowardly at- tempt to stamp with infamy a po- litical opponent. What! Is it come io this, because a man differs Irom me in opinion, therefore he must of necessity be a scoundrel ? And as is admitted in his early days, he has been a little rash ! does that prove him to be the recipient ol blood money ? We ask ilie Leader to prove that McGee has been a detestable informer. If lie has no such proofs we think it ilie act of a base mind thus to stab an opponent by such vile insinuations. II Mr. Lindsay, you have proofs, attack your foe like a man ; bring tliem forward arid let's see ihem, for if you do not the pub- lic will say that it is a mean attempt of yours to i jure and ruin a man solely because he does not belong lo ihe same party as yourself. Bui above all this black insinuation comes wilh a very bad grace from one, who on Saturday made the fol- lowing remarks relative to the Mon. G. Brown’s exclusion from being tine of a Committee to investigate our Provincial accounts: “ The champions of tho Two Day’s M ni ter fly to arms ; and a wordy w ar. on the issue of which the fate of eiti administration de- pended, ensued. The question was perhaps lot put so clearly as it ought have been ; aud in truth the rules of tho House hardly permit of -he real truth being fully told ; which is, in Lin terms, that Mr. Brown's conduct, on this committee, la-t year, was so far removed trom that which a gentleman habitually observes, hat members who respect themselves will noi meet him even in a committee of the House, il they can avoid it.” We ask, which is worse, to en- quire u who told the he?"1 or to m- s.nuaie that an opponent hasreceiv- e I u bl iod-money ?” Mr. Brown is not a gcn.leman ^orsooth, because in an excited moment he does noi speak m bland tones. Then what shall we say of him who in his sanc- tum cooly insinuates lhat another gentleman hasdoneadeed so black hat we c mnot name it withoui hor- ror ? viz.,â€"turned informer. This too comes liom the man who charges G. Brown with being ihe cause of the bilter | ersonalities which dif grace Canadian politics. We should much like the editor of the Leader to show us a page from the Globe that, contains a blacker insinuation against a political opponent, than does the passage we have quoted from Saturday’s issue. Certainly il.e extract given proves that ihe Leader cannot any more charge Mr. Brown wilh not being “a gentle- man/’ when he himself can descend to such blackpersonal allusions as is contained in hisâ€" imely Warning. We think thal every one will agree with us when we suy that our political differences are carried to a most unjustifiable length ; but bad as this is. we think our religious animosities are more disgraceful still. As proof of this, we ask our readers to read an account of ihe treatment Mr. Chiniquy rect ived in Quebec. We need noi now enter into an account of the circumstances hai led Mr. Chiniquy to leave the Church of Rome and become a Protestant. The causes that led lo ihis result are, we presume, known o all. Suffice it to say that he was a Catholic Priest, and is now a Pro- lestant, ft.^d went to Quebec to lec- iure there,â€"which he had a perfect right to do if he choseâ€"and those who disapproved of his course need not have gone to hear him. The press, the pulpit, and the lecture- room, were alike open to his oppo- nents, or they need not have taken any notice of him at all ; for any, or ail of these courses were open to ihe Quebecians, and yet, in this iand of boasted liberty, what did .hey do ? Why they.compelled him to leave Quebec, when he had as much right to be there, and lecture there as they lad themselves.â€" What we ask, would Catholics say if a convert from Pidestanlism to Popery were to be turned out ol Toronto by the Protestants? Why ihey would ciy open shame on such conduct; they would say it was a disgrace lo Upper Canada Piotestantisin, and they would say truly. We alsoery shame upon the Catholics of Lower Canada lor the dastardly outrage ; and we say that both Catholics and Proleslatits ought to unite and put a stop to this mob law. Let every man, whether Catholic or Protestant, have all the liberty that a lawful subject ought to enjoy. Let each do to every man as each would wish all men to do to him. If we must diffei, let us at least have charity enough in us not to hound a man down because tie conscientiously differs from us. VVe think lhat Catholics, if they de- sire to be acquit Irom any partici- pation in the guilt of the Quebeci- ans, ought to demand ttiat the two respectable citizens? who com- pelled Mr. Chiniquy to leave Que- bec, should be punished lor their criminal audacity in thus making him the victim of mob law. til it went to he knows ! ! Mr. T. further siaies that he had certain suspicious that Dr. W. was not what he pretended to be,â€"hinting, J sup- pose, lhat the lecturer was a Yan- kee, yes ! alive Yankee merelyâ€" noi an Englishman. Now sir, few know th<it Dr. Theodore Walworth is from Kingston, upon Hull, Yorkshire, fcmgiand,â€"a lineal ues- cendent ot ihe heroic Sir William Walworth,Lord Mayor ol London,in the Reign of Ilichard II., one ol ihe first ot Phrenologist’s, who, wilh a DR. WALWORTH AGAIN. We have received two communi- cations this week relative to Ihe above gentleman, which we insert, though by no means holding our- selves responsible for what is con- tained in them,â€"indeed much thal is written over the signature of Dr. Duncumb we thoroughly disap- prove of. We do not think thal personal or private ditlerences should be paraded before the pub- lic. A newspaper should never be the organ in which to gralily pii- vde spleen or v’Hage scandal.â€" Our on;y motive 'or inserting the letter to which we have alluded, is ,ustice ; for as Mr. Teefy wrote a letter doubling the identity of Dr. Walworth, it is but just taat Dr. Duncumb (who believing him to be ilie veritable man he asserts he is) should be heard in his defence.â€" But we must again repudiate any sanction in ihe attempt lo make this subject the means ol damaging the private character of any one. We hope that all our correspondents will understand us, for we are de- lermined lhat our paper shall noi be the arena in which lo propagale personal or private malice. We also hope our correspondents will endeavor to be*, as brief as possible in their communications, as we are obliged to omit Dr. Dimcumb’s 1-ostcript to his letter for want ol space. ......Win »-»«â- â€"â€"-- ST. PATRICK’S DAY. It is the intention of Ihe Catholics of Newmarket to celebrate Si. Patrick’s Day in a suitable manner. In the morning there is to be High Mass and a Sermon on St. Patrick, and in the evening a lec- ture on Italy, &c. F I R E . On Monday last, between 4 and 5 p.m., a fi.ro was observed to issue trom the dwelling-house ol Mr. Edward Foggerty, Richmond Hiil. There being no one in the house at ihe time the house w^as speed.lj consumed, no effects being saved. Dr. THEODORE WALWORTH, OK, THE NOTABLE DOINGS OF AN EX-MAGISTRATE. (For the York Commonwealth.) Sik :â€"I observe in your Iasi issue a letter, above the undignified name of M. Teefy, addressed to Dr. T. Walworthâ€"full of ill- humourand ripe for mischiefâ€"be- ing the expiring throes of tyranny ot days gone bye. I had not the pleasure of hearing Dr. W s. able, good and interesting lectures, which gave such great satisfaction to (too confiding) every lis- tener, excepting the dull-headed who had not the capacity fo ap- preciate there worth. Dr. W. has a great stock of knowledge-â€"has a great many friends at Richmond Hill, and received a great deal of money from them during his able lectures,â€"the best tangible prool that liis lectures were interesting, truthful and life-stiring; they were suitable, w7ell-timed and heartily received by the too confiding. An- other visit from the Doctor w'ould be pleasing to his numerous friends here,â€"and should such ever occur, 1 would recommend the Dr. never to permit an insolvent (pard* n me, I mean in brain) to have a ticket of admission, for fear of J\lr Suspi- cion and his star-chamber deputa- tion demanding his mother’s mar- riage certificate and the registra of his own birth, Mr. T. stales, lie looked over the Army List. Doubtless lie did so ! in the fashion he looked over his own business in days gone bye un- oump ol his golden headed mace, bet to the pavement the bump-stud- ded, boney head ol the mischievous ruffian Wat Tyler, thereby saving his Kings liie and his country’s peace and w elfare. If some ol Dr. W s. gentlemanly lalse friends’ heads were properly examined, and their forelathers’ pedigree® honestly recorded, doubtless they would find their dear selves scions of tlie rag- ged school aristocracy. Again, Mr. T makes his suspicions known to some (acquaintences) lriends, wdio, unlortuiiaiely and unguardedly, al- lowed themselves to be led into bad company, ostentatiously to prove Dr. W. an imposter,â€" in which Air. Suspicion tailed, his greatness fell (iiKe a brimstone- smoked bee) and he left the con- clave wilh a Ilea in his ear. Ihe worthy Phrenologist not being tame enougn to succumb to a mock de- putation, and ^ive explanations to questions which they had no right to demand, I hope the talented Doctor w'lll give us another visit, and a warm explanatory larewei iectureâ€"and show the ex-magis- trate at least, that there are more impostors than himsell. The siraw7 gentleman who enters office through uogus petitions and lalse assertions is nearly related to impostors. Men thal display a big crop ol gewgaw7 e/eieiy and associate with pieierenfiai creditors are ol the impostor family. Men who shower out hand-bilis “ positively going to Australia,'’ to deceive t e too confiding citizens, mi st be twin- biOlht rs to imposlois. Report says: Dr. VV. attempted to borrow money of me. Perhaps so ; and probably he w'as not thv jirsl gentleman of the place w'ho had made the attempl, and w'ith better success, to my dis advantage. The ex-J. P’s. letter will add nothing to the character of ihe little town, nor act as a load-stone to attract an abie lecturer lo ihrow out his knowledge for our gather- ing. 1 leel, writh the whole <>1 the too confiding citizens, very angry that such uncalled for ili-treatmeiu shouid have been praclised on the worthy Doctor, (my counly and countryman) w no, during his shori slay in this place, conducted him- sell soberly and discreelly as a be- coming si rangerâ€"minded his own businessâ€"paid all just demands in I u 11. m a k i ng no p re 1 e re n t i a I c red i 1 ors One good act at leasl attended the Doctor's visit,â€"he animated the place wilh new7 life, ihrongh dull times. Could it be anything but interesiing lo see a big-feeling crealuie step forth in ihe lecture- room, have his pa. I mu christa be- daubed curly locks so nicely nest- led dishevelled by ihe Doctor’s rude hand, in searching for bumps thal never w ere nor never will be found t.n the boney cranium of the big- feeling; nevertheless, ihe sleek- headed w’orihy appeared highly amused, and devoured readily the light lalked nonsence of the mani- pulator of his bumps, llow’ever, this scene of lecture-room amuse- ment was of short duration. By ti e tavern ga.hering, where the in- ti ted accuser was taught noi in fulure to play experiments w7ith men for fear of having to iread daintily through ihe dirt of his own insolent pretensions Sureiy the wiseacre dues not intend esta- blishing a confessional in this place, and himself the craliy falher-con- fessorâ€"where every itinerant lec- turer must,with genuflexions, speak out or be affrighted and denounced an impostor. J. DUNCUMB. Richmond Hill, Feb. 22, 1859. educational institution, if the lec- lhe Debentures Registration Act ; and ture be hone si and intelligent ; but fouiili, for a grant of public lands in ai^ of at lhe present-day “public lectur- construction of the Toronto and ing” has become so common, and Georgian Bay Hup Canal. maclisi.il by so many unprincipled,! Mr- “l*» imoduced a Bill for uneducated “ monals,” who for'W ««•â- Â« *'#ec^.l i-i-rau,â„¢, of Corrupt â-  i i* ii I i I radices at Llcctions. Y\ e think this the sake ol an idle living, regard- . . . . .. . , , , lit Mi"l*'ct is one ot vast importance, and we ess o the country s weal, launch , , • .• ... , . , . J ’ hone that justice will at once be done to out beloie the puolic w ithoui any ,jie iUi,jec^ was reuj a satisfactory recommendations what Friday. Feb. 16. One of the most disgraceful act ever par|>etrated by lhe Ministry was consum- mated to-day, namely : the exclusion of tin; 11 on George Brown from the Com- ever ; hence il becomes the duty of every man to inquire strictly into die character of the expected lec- turer before taking a seat under his “Bogus’' voice; lor as lhe editor ot a New York Journal justly says, mitlee on Public Accounts, on the paltry in speaking of lectures : u VVe have pretence that his conduct was not that unsuccessful Sehool-masters lectur- ing about the country on the pro- foundest subjects-â€"Ex-journeymen Printers lecture on literature,â€" Hack-writers dip into theology, or politics, and so on ad iufiui urn. j Their facts are bogus facts; their information sham information,â€" of a gentleman ” Tlie Ministry need not think that this flimsy pretext will be be- lieved bv lhe country. ISo ! rl'hey welt understand, not that Mr. Biown knows too little ol the Public Accounts, but that he knows too much for them to endure his searching exposures ; besides, how rediculous to think that, he who was sent for by liis Excellency to form a govern- and their success, when they have l|ien{ js |10l flt t0 question Mr. Galt. any, is entirely owing to their | '|'|le whole thing is absurd, and will serve plausible imjmdencc. They caie {0 make Mr. Brown more popular than not whether they7 teach truth or1 ever ; the neojde will believe that he ia lalsity, lecturer so long as it pays ! ’The ihe greatest patriot they are possessed of, lias an immense power ! and they will also assert that ‘‘there is over his hearers; he has all his I something rotten in the root of Denmark’’ own way in aigument, with no ; when they exclude Mr. lirown. But it chance of being disputed ; and if he chooses to be sophistical he can sugar-coat the pill w'ith eloquence in such a way that nine out of ten will swallow il blindly. We be- lieve in lectures as an institution, but wre think lhat lliey should, like all oilier educational agents, be taken cum grano salts, and that they art* capable of doing injury just in proportion to their capability of do- ing good. It is not long ago since seem' that he is not the only one who i# excluded, Messrs. Iioj>an and Sommer- ville are also excluded and th**ir place* filled up by ministerialists.. 'The course is ihdeed a transparent one and reflects d sgiace on the perpetrators. Monday, Feb. 21. 'The subject of the heft means of em* ; loving Convict labor was discussed to- day, and the fo'lowing motion of Atty- Cen. Macdonald whs adopted : “'That a special committee of thirteen members your village w^as visited by an in- j b.* appointed, for the purpose of taking dividual calling himsell McHenry, i to consideration and reporting upon the \ specimen of whose character was ! b-'t m< a.is of einjdoj in«> convict labour in having in view the important ob- forming tiie convict ; making labour self supporting ; and cm- tin in in labour profitable in itself, ivhilsl interfering as little as possible with t.ie work of the industrious artizan.” duly noticed in your paper. 'The Markham Economist cautioned the publicagainsi another oi this classâ€" and frequently wre hear by oilier papers published in Canada, thal ihe army is by no means small.â€" The inhabitants of rural districts, as well as the more refined of large cities, have had their share of such imposition. 'The influence of a lecturer, no man can trace in rural districts, especially the effects made upon some minds, go with ihem to their graves How neces- sary then that lhe subject should be one of a useful nature, and deliver- ed by an individual who feels deeply interested in the welllare of his fel- lowmeii. li becomes our duty then to watch with jealousy lhe efiecls lhat may be produced by allowing incompetenl and ili-disposed beings io lecture in our country. Let 1 lie 1,1 press r ol Canada, and every lover of his country, speak out upon such rnoney-gettiug machines, and dis- countenance in time a practice, w'hich if permitted to continue, w'ill evidently sap the morality oi our country, and add but iitlle lo to our character as a Canadian people. I am, dear sir, Yourobd’t. servant, A HiCKERY QUAKER. Victoria Square, Feb 21, 1859. DR. WALWORTH AND CONFESSORS. HIS To the Editor of the York Commuiwenlth. Sir,â€"In your last issue I observe lhat a Dr. Walworth has been lec- turing in your village on u Remin- iscences of the Crimea,” and lhat a doubt exists in lhe minds of some o( lhe inhabitants as lo whether or not he has been “ attached ” to ilie u Rille Bri^’ id ; v as a l u Assistant Surgeon.” Now, sir, it may be possible that the ‘‘two confiding citizens of Richmond Hill have been imposed upon,” but if so, it is no more than what the inhabit- ants of ether villages have had lo ‘‘grin and bear.” I am glad to find that an investigation is being made At lhe same lime 1 lioj e that your correspondent (Mr. Teefy) will find that he, and not the “ W r Officehas made a mistake. What I desire to dwell upon, is the eff\ct that ihis class of lecturers produce upon the minds of their hearers generally. The C na laâ€" jeel o r t MlVlCt ploying Tuesday, Feb. 22. The p>in< iple business done to-day was discu'siiii>' Mr Sidney Smith's resolutions on the Ocean Postage Service, and Mr. (ia’t’s resolutions in reference to the Con- solidation ol the I'nblic Debt. 'The re- solutions were passed with sou e trilling altei al ions. Wednesday, Feb. 23. The motion to reduce the pav of mem- bers was negatived in the House of As- sembly by a large majority. COUNT CAVOUR. If it be true, as is generally believed, ays a con espondent of the London Timts, that the Sardinian Premier is th* j mover io and promoter of diis alarming j ivnr agitation, and that he has for months j pa-t been doing ail in hi> power to involve uis country in war, the responsibility he iiuiiiS is heavier even than would be that of almost any Prime Miiester who should |ier»ue a similai ci urse. Count Cavour is a great power in Italy. So great is the c nitiiienee reposed in him that I do not go too ar in asserting that a signal from him would suffice to piodtice an insurrection in almost any part of Italy, or through- out the whole ol the country, however h >pe’ess of Miccess such an attempt might b(. Tlie people might see they had no chance ol victory, but they would believe Covour beloie theii own convictions. lie obtains the same implicit and confiding obedience from many political men here, Wiio ai e ready al any time blindly to fol- 1 "V withers' ever lie may choose to lead. There are persons here, both in and out of the ‘ liamber of Deputies, who, follow- ing lheir own judgment, would decidedly disapprove a war, but who yet will do their utmost to In ing it about it Cavour says ti at it is to be. A man may well b« pi oud of inspiring, by liis talents, charac- ter and past career, such unlimited confi- d'-nce, hut it also increases the measure of his responsihiliy. '1 here are in Piedmont ardent and devoted partisans of the Italian cause, ea»er for the liberation of their country, who yet do not think the mo- They contain an equal number of members op- | sre L°m* Napoleon looked on with sus- po.sinu and mi,.porting the Adminislrati n. j.|>icioti by all the Powers of Europe, they pniuinrirtl |)iuliiimnif. For the Commonwealth. LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL. Thursday, Feb. 17. The Government have been justly de- feated by tne Legislative Council ; we fancy it is lorisi since any Government were twice defeated iu so short a period 1 lie reasons of the defeat letlect all honor on the Upper House ; they are these: the Goveruinent endeavored, as nsuil, to cram the Committe- s with iheir own suppoiters. However* it was no mo, lion Air. Des- saui.ees movtd, seconded by the lion Mr. DeBlaquieke, that the Committee i 'v,j|1 chosen nor the ally safe. After a lengthened discussion, was carried by 19 to 12. Friday, Feb. 18 l he following Bills were read a third time and passed: Married Woman’s se- jierate rights oi property ; To Allow Ver- dicts to be returned iu Civil Ca^s wheie I no Ju-y may not be unanimous. Monday, Feb. 21. lion. Mr. Duchesnay's mol ion res- pecting ilie reduction ol the pay of Legis- lative Councillors to $3 per (hem, was postponed for a fortnight. Tuesday, Feb. 22. 'The consideration of the Hon. Mr. Ytank<iugh.\ET S» Bill to amend the law Wilh respect lo Wills was postponed. Wednesday, Feb. 23. The Legislative Council has condemned lhe D)uble Shuffle. die motion | themselves share the general mistru*(, and they have a keen sense of the great risk run by Piedmont, now in so fair a path of progress, by plunging into war. but they silence their loiebodings and dispel their doubts by recurring to the name of their chief and by recalling the many proofs he Ini' oiven of his shrewdness, sagacity, and practical good sense. It may occur to them at times that the greatest geniuses have been deceived and duped, that tbe greatest men have made mistakes, and that iheir mistakes are generally the most fatal, because feir magnitude is in proportion to the vastness of the designs of the per- sons who commit them A child stumbles over a molehill, rises, and runs away ; but a giant can hardly fall wilh impunity, and may drag many others with him. LEGISLATlV K ASSE MBL Y j Hard to JJkat â€"About two weeks ago, a woman in the township of Br^ck. coun'y of j Ontario, jrave birth to no less than five children at one time VVe are sorry to add. however, lhat both mother and child*en are now iu their j;ihv s.â€" i he fit h ( bild was de:.d when born, but the four elder ones lived seme hours, and the mother several dass. The mother and four 1 of the children were buiiod together.â€" Uxhaiea. i Vindicator. Mr. Thursday, Feb. 17. IIautman presented four peti- The Newmaiket Ntio Era says that an in- dividual of g tod add,ess, and prepossessing, lions, all Irom (lie Counties’ Council ol tiid appearance, enyajji’d with Mr J. F. (Jordon, as Counties of York and Peel, prayin'*-â€" a labourer dining last week ; but while Mr. first. For a law 'prohibitive, the sale of ^,r‘!o1' ®“d lai1"il-v wero abf h(M»° 00 j . j • , 0 . , Sabbath last, lhe stianger helped himself to a lntoXK.a ing Liqunis from Sat.ilday pair ot' new boots and some other articles of inglit until Monday morning ,• second, wearing apparel, and also rifled Mr. Ciordon’s foi a luw requiring the payment of ex- pockets of about $5 in money, lie then left ptnses of the" administration of criminal parts unknown. The stranger has two or •- . ! r • t i Irire* siirr tingera, occasioned bv being hunt. , - justice tihd of jut ois in Lower Canada ant] w0 make this announcement,, bo that far* lecture rooin is no uoubt ti good from local funds j thu d, fo.r the repeal of iners may b« on their guard.

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