canning blueberriesaritappringnthe inarket lieaveusyouxname telephone numberahdvre wffl kdvise you onarrival of the best of thisfruit we haveclrafractedy later jrarietiesf- preserving peaches direct from grower and are assured of a fully treeripened fruit similar jtg other- fruits tile peach cropis yeryflight and we would strongly recommend that yoagiveius your x name and telephone number and we will advise you on arrival v v the first shipment is expected in about two weeks oranges fresh vegetables grapefruit rafcliff co town delivery phone 198 v y the cowhand the account selected from canadian business the chief trouble with the can- f adian dairy industry today is the t because she literally eats the profits out of the business the cow strains the relationship between the farmers arid the dairy the dairy arid the consumer the taxpayer and the government and puts canada at a disadvantage uv world trade bossy is of course complac ently unaware of the maladjust ment she is causing in a four hun dred million dollar industry and just goes ahead eating all thats put before her whether she needs it or not v unfortunately the dairies the general public and the farmers seem tohave a similar bovine com placency on this basic problem of extravagance that is undermining oneof our oldest and most impor tant industries there is notsuffic- ient accounting done on theeost of milk production and because the cowand the accountant dont get together of ten enough the average farmer hasnoidea of his costs and demands higher prices as-thesolu- hon- the dairies says that they cant pay the producer- more 5240 to 265 per hundredweight is the cur rent price the milk retails at 406 to 411 for 32 milk the dairies quote chapter and verse to show that all but a fraction of that spread 5s taken f up in i costs of processing and distribution and a surveymade by the harvard school of business administration indicates that they are right the net is about 31100th of a cent per quart andthe consumer wont pay ffiorelhethinks that the real spreadis j ahd pays incomeitaxes to supnort a two cents per quart subsidy on milk highcost feeding i the ifarmer insists that these prices- dont give him any profit hes right in one respect he prob ably isnt making money for in some cases the current prices for milk would not cover the cost of production in countries like can- ada where the costs vary widely in different districts such costs have been calculated to range from 120 to320 per hundredweight l the greatest single factor affect- ing that cost is the average jearly milk r production of- each cow yet few canadian farmers know how much milk- each cow gives nor what kind or the quantity of food she requires for greatest output for the most part they still keep as many cows as they can milk feed them all the same amount and turn them loose on any field that looks green because land values have always been cheap in canada the farmer got used to this extravagant method of pasturing cows on several acres and the old ratio of a couple of acres per cow never caused much concern until the cost accountant came into the dairy business he figured that since a cow grazes 150 pounds a day to givelto 114 lbs butter fat- she is a liability if she cant get this amount of food with out eating over several acres and adding to her overhead true there was little labor involved in pastui- ing but by midsummer there was usually little milk and a low net to the farmer pasture feeding call however be efficient if the grasses are good andi the food supplemented to bring maximum milk production for each cow winter feeding is abouttwice the summer cost anda great part of that- cost is labour in cutting hay and preparing silagethe labour charge to care for each cow runs from100 to 241 manhours a year and this the accountant points out cannot be covered by low producers whethertheyare- scrub cows or poorly fed potential high producers since the average hay crop is hard ly worth cutting because of its low food value it is an extravagant food unless it is- cut at the right time from selected grasses and fed to suit the individualneeds of the cow s s on monday afternoon a large numberof sorrowing friends were present j at- the funeral service which was held atjst philips an glican church unionville for mrs- maria warkeep myers aged s3 years who died oh saturday aug 4th after a lingering illness jmrsvmye came to canada with her husband robert- myers more than hajfa century ago and toge ther- they lived immarkham town ship mostly uv unionville practic ally all the time up to the present she wasanactivemember of st philips anglicanchurch taking an important part in the womens or ganizations where for more than 30 years her tireless efforts and her wise counsel rendered valuable aid in the masters work rev j- j robbins bolton a for mer rector of st philips and rev f herman the present rector who together conducted the service both paid touching tribute to the mem ory of the one who has gone to her reward surviving besides her husband are one daughter hannah mrs fred williamson of markhamand 4 sons thomas of unionville geo of saskatchewan and ben and john of toronto interment took place in the an glican cemetery on the hill union ville the extravagant 5 cow jjifferenceain the 5ratesof- con sumption andmilkproduction vary witheachcoworie cow may need 50pounds of silage to look after her bodily maintenance and give high est milk production others may require only 20 to 40 pounds per 1000 pounds body weight in addi tion they require other foods con centrates and dairy rations but there is no point in giving all the cows in a herd the sameamount of food each day they cant use it it simply goes to fat and waste too little food on theother hand ruins a cow particularly a young one heifers which have been improperly fedsuch as calves on poor pasture do not become high producers and this means a squand ering of land and labour the tragedy of the extravagant cow is that she doesnt need to exist there is no reason why the con sumer and the government should pay high prices and subsidies to support her probably one quarter of the dairy cows today do not pay for themselves ye these could be culled from the herds if the farmers would keep records of individual cows and see that the milk produc tion of each cow pays for her food her overhead and replacement in other words do some cost account ing cows respond quickly to intelli gent management one expert has stated that milk production can be increased in ten days on balanced feeding this type of feeding prob ably costs more certainly to start on the right track takes extra labor and greater concentration but the net returnis greater and that is the important factor records kept for 63739 purebred cows were com pared with those of 107309 grade cows the purebred averaged 8443 pounds of milk per year with 325 pounds of butterfat the grade cows 7623 pounds with 298 butter- fat the average cost of feeding the purebred was 83 and of the grade cows 67 but the net from the pure bred was 20per- cow- higher wanted good alfalfa hay reesors marmill markhrim phone 96 jdryoiiribest caniuhg job rvi p ih 1 food will be morejpreciousthan j evert in canada this winter so much jt must bvsent to starv- ing- europe that is why itfis v necessaryfor every housewife u to turnin and do the best cahn- n i ing job this summer we have the- equipment ypuneed the bugs oj dontlet the bugs and es destroy your fruit or worryyour cttleuntilprbduiv onv falls keepstrong useful sprayer handyi will save you dollars year in and year out i- t stoaffvfllei a j 101 dogs have ravaged the sheep flock of jos quinlan at lots 3 and 4 concession 5 pickering twp killing nine sheep 13 lambs and damaging 8 sheep the sheep were all grade uffolksand a bill of 37950 was paid by pickering township council at their regular session on monday afternoon a decision was reached to pur chase a snowplow for the 7ton truck which the council recently purchased the new plow is the latest thing out in heavy snow- plowing equipment and will be installed by the beath co at an approximate cost of 2900 mn horace brown representing the south pickering ratepayers association waited on the council during the evening sitting to ascer tain as he said if anything had been done with the improvement proposals which he had made at the july meeting however the reeve told mr brown that council felt that- the only proposal which they could act on at this time was that of installing lifesaving equip ment which will shortly be investi gated at the various beaches buildirg inspector f j prouse reported that two dwellings which he had inspected were unfit for habitation and asked that the con stable be instructed to take the nec essary steps to have the tenants re moved a bylaw setting the general tax rate for claremont village and one for pickering village were each given their three readings and pass ed there is no change in the gen eral rate of either police village being 473 at claremont to raise s58990 for general purposes and 41 mills in pickering to raise 77117 road accounts passed for payment totalled 609628 for the month which included an item of 358800 for the purchase of a new truck relief accounts paid totalled 11734 reeve blake annis presided at the meeting and deputyreeve w h westney and councillors geo todd milt burke and frank dis- ney were all present h j gormley mrs j cherry spent a day last week visiting with mrs e jones and having supper on wednesday evening with mr and mrs will smith and jack mrs c doner and mrs f harvey spent last thursday with mrs sn doner congratulations to mr and mrs harrison schlicter nee gladys doner of new dundee on thebirth of their daughter last thursday morning n mr and mrsrf harvey and mrs s doner attended the farewell afid presentation to mr and mrs willis lehman and mr harmon lehman at almira last thursday evening mr norman hick is home now he has till recently been employed at ajax mr and mrs morris shupe and mrs ella rice of bethesda had sup per friday evening with mr and mrs e hunt ruth arid marion mr and mrs wm wilson- thorn- hill had suppersunday evening in the s n doner home last saturday evening around fifty friends gathered at the home of mr and mrs percy cober to tender a shower to mr and mrs ross hoover nee marie cober mr and mrs- hoover are making their home in weston andour best wishes go with them for a happy future mr and mrs c milsted queens- ville and miss eileen gooding had supper monday evening with mr and mrs f harvey misses marjorie arid phylis bar rett of gait are holidaying for sev eral days with the bennett family last saturday evening mr lloyd harvey had to report again after his thirtyfour day leaveat eleven oclock his train was leaving for nova scotia our sincere wish goes with him for a very speedy return on moriday evening thirty members of the hooversteckley relationship gathered arthe home of mr and mrs s n doner the gathering was also the occasion of the birthday of mr e steckley of bethesda- mr paul heise is employed with campbells soups at new toronto where a number of our other gorm- ley boys melvin henderson orval steckley are employed at this time we extend our sym- pathy to the family of mrs john heise she was a very- old lady and highly respected mr and mrs charlie james- had dinner on sunday with mrand mrs a leek miss pearl bond spent civic holi day ai her home here miss vera brillinger has gone to toronto where she will be employ ed for two weeks miss vejma brillinger and miss luella heise ofvictoria square left oh sunday for collingwood- where they will assist in a vacation bible school for twoweeks f mrs walter henderson aridher daughter ruthileft on friday to attend the camp meeting at rox- borough pennsylvania vmrs e hunt marion and ruth spent tuesdays at centre island with themansbridgefamilyof rich mond hill 3i- to i v 7 mr bruce emprlngham was away overs last weekend fiv k tec wsrvtsvy pbques3q and answers 3 typical questions consumers have asked the wartime prices board this week areanswered by the centrayi ontario f consumer branch committee q- ifi make aruclesvf wood such as childrens toys do i have to have a permit to inanufac- ture and sell such articles a yes before you can offer these for sale either to storekeepers or to individuals you must first iiapply fona permit atyour local wartime prices trade board office in xeurcascat newmar ket aftervyougetyourpermit you show ajsanpleotyour prc- ductto the wptbwhena ing price will be fixed in this way the prices board con trols the prices of new products coming on the market so that they will not be out of line with the price ceiling t q is there a ceiling price on gar age work was i overcharged for having my brakes relined at 725 plus 685 for labor- a yes- there is a price ceiling on garage work if you will be good enough to send us your garage bill for this work the wptb will be glad to check the amounts with this particu lar garage sorry we cant give you a definite answer here as we dont know exactly what materials were involved or how many hours were used in labor q i was charged 36ctfor a 24 fluid oz jar of strawberry jam the other day at our village store i think this must bo above the ceiling price as ive never paidl more than 32c for thirf partial- lar brand we have checked withthe wp tb reginal foods office and find that 36c is not out of line for the jam though it does sell for less in some stores you will of course understand that each individual store has its own ceiling price on most foodstuffs depending on prices charged in that particular store during the basic period however if you paid 35c for the same jam this time as youve been accustomed to paying 32c for in the same store please be good enough to write in again or report the matter to your nearest wptb office for investiaation q- i called a firm to send a man up to check over my refrigera- qtoctbeyiquoted me60 to re- tpair it but as thiswas toohigh a price j decided to have it done ytelsewherethts firm-later- sent- me ahillfor 2for making the i estimate are they allowed to makesuchcbarges when they jdidnot do any work- i a most firms doing refrigeration service make a charge for a call- if theyjdo nofdoanyyivorki it takes the time of their em ployee to goto andtfromthe residence to make the estimate vlfthework is undertaken by the firnf the tiriieis included in therchargeymadevsathe service chargeof 2 isabouttheavervl agevifatfew firms charge only i 15 out the firm you mention have always charged 2 for such service i- s mussolinis son found vittorio mussolini who has been found by allied authori- ties and is being surrendered to italian justice as a nazi collaborator 1000 cash prize tocaii competition offer for best letter offering original suggestions regarding- use of scientific instruments on the farm particularly new applica tions for instruments v see article entitled science aids the farm er and the farm home in tribune of august 2nd 1945 write to frederick c baker co 229 yongest toronto the church s l ervices christchurchanglican rev f herman rector i i sunday august 12th evening prayer 230 pm sunday school 200 pm everybody welcome v stouffville baptist church rev d macgregor pastor sunday august 12th 1000 am bible school classes for all ages 1100 am morning worship 730 pm evening worship the pastor at both services wednesday 8 pm prayer meeting come and receive a blessing- stouffville mennonite church rer e moyor pastor sunday august12th 1000 am sundayschobl 1100 amdivineworship 300 pm baptism service at al- tonav t u 7 30 pm evangelistic thursday eve stouffviile prayer c meeting- next week monday evening young peoples wednesday eve altona prayer meeting stouffville united church v 1 rev douglas bavis minister sunday august v it vsflj 1000 amsunday school x- i v j 1100 am divine worship i rev mr beach will be ttie minister mennonite churches dickson hill and mt joy rev s s sharitz minister mount joy s sunday august 12th 1000 amrsunday school 1100 am divine avorship 730 pm evangelistic service- monday 8 pm young peoples dicksons helii 7 sunday august 12 1000 airi divine worship 1100 am sunday school 730 pm evangelistic service h melville bethesda and peachs churchest- rov rttchapin minister sunday i august 12th j p peachs melville bethesda 1000 am- 1130am pjn 5siftis2 ljdhrsesti1 51 we win pfotsioo fir your k oldihorseat iyonar- farm rphone stonffvine 8s08 pchascambeei i agtaconrt br2 stouffville christian i church v s- charles montgbmery miss nora8tapieton sunciayaugustfl2th 1000 am sundayschoot- v 1100 am mornlnkworshlp 7 pm jospeljservice friday 8 pm c endeavour church hhjl sunday augusti2th 200 pm bible school 300 pm divine worship everybody welcome gormley and bethesda mennonite brethren in christ xchurch v rev f hnsdn pastor bethesda sunday august 12th sunday school ill iooo ani preaching- ri 11- aim gormley f- sunday august 12th r sunday school ij pin preaching 3 pjn evangelistic 730 pm revrceciibrownrprophetlcteacher aridlpreacherwill commence his services sin thegormleymbc i churchy monday j at oclock mr brown is the pastor of graceuchapebunoronto and v is well known to many as a prophetic lecturer he will speak everynlght except saturday each lecttve will be illustrated with moving piotures randtui i plcturesl bloomington ringwood christian churches t revgw brownvpastor s sunday august 12th 1100 ani bloomington y r 730 ringwood- t j suridayschoolat 1000am classes for all ages 7 openairmeetingsaturday 845 in frontiofffirehalu allure cordially -invited- to attend these meetings x m st james presbyterian v church stouff revi t pecourcy jraynm- minlsur sunday august 12th 945 amdivmeivonlpffoilowed by sabbath school and bible class t the minister revtdecourcy rayner vwill this service it ishoped there will be a full con- gregation to welcome the minis- terbackto his pulpit come andworship the ldrd- second markham baptist church ik rev norman rowani pastor i august 12ud 955amundayscho6lj- 1100 amfmorning worship lt mrvacpxliigbethguest spjeaker tiesdays amprayer mmungand i bible study mw- verse forjthejweekjohnlt andthbfa eternal ai ithattheyimight1knowthee a the only true god i and jestft i christ- ij v whbmlhon hast sentf v-w- vun v 4jmiia