u l efficient farming until a few years ago i believed that corn is a mighiypoor feed for young pullets especially just before they are to be placed in winter quar ters that fall however it was a case of corn or no grain as i was unable to procure anything better it prices that i could afford to pay ac- nueu can be repaired more than re- j cordingly i began somewhat reluc- of mowing machines once splendent paru can be p f the timtly to feed corn to the flock of i and yellow paint now purlin we o j ncw rusting in a slump of burdock and word uauy jnaac g cheating the old scrap ithe farmer to buy welding apparatus pil the nearest job welding shop win nx few farms indeed have no grave- it for him we yard for old machinery and parts a with he oxyacet passerby familiar with factory meth- blowpipe the ok wonders at the dumantledwrecks llgrtl in shining red and yellow paint now brambles perhaps 11 that iswrong crack i axle a crippled ill be kicking out t on july mornings but fora stripped f f pea f slf f ffj ff f f a criddled tedder ing gear teeth replaced worn sections neighbor far more experienced that might still be kickingout the long and suifaces built up malleable cast- 1 po than i declared that the meadow mgs can be brazed and tne part win fowls would accumulate so much fat is a broken axle that might still h windrows of hay in the low and toothless gear and a bent cam- can be made over plowpoints built up thing but market purposes by the time shaft disconsolately forms a rusty with an alloy steel welding rod wu give service like new ones bent shaft- ing can be straightened easily by heat- atways mncr wnwoine cold weather began but i was des perate and concluded to give corn a trial the pullets were on an extensive range at the time in november they trellis for wild morning glories dozens of smaller parts are away weld blowpip there too a flywheel from the thresh- frlte x ibroken z sle ais0 be fabricated by welding one aced and ssgf ss vrrst time forth i realized that a ithe tractorhow long was the spring them haives with plowing delayed while the tractor was blowpipe and after welding laid up waiting for the new one to ow to them for legs come in plowpoints dozens of them them fo troughs and half a hundred small wheels another ce for bacs of gears and pinions parts from tnc v i grain was made by welding old pieces car and the trucks harvester parts u very chcaply cultivator parts parts from the gas gcr engine and wmdmillno one could u is th repa of damaged parts name them all however that the greatest savings can such a scrap pile nearly always is savi in aollars to be found on the best managed farms as well as those run by the old to secure a new part j and cents is a large figure but the larms as weu as tnose run ny xne od ig the timc nec methods in fact the belter equipped f g jl the farm the larger is likely to be the heap of discarded metal parts mod ern machinery concerts the uptodate take for example a typical in stance thcre are ten acres to be fa into a bordered lnfctah pwl for fall wheat discharrowmg ing plant this situation is followed will not do the ground must b turned by the manufacturing plants problem over the first morning an accident the maintenance and repair of ma- the tractor put it out o seivee chinery with a crack in the cylinder block besides the fact that it is an un- a new block can be obtained only sightly heap of junk possibly even pom the factory and this will i take dangerous to children and to liveeks added to the cost of the new block a haven for field mice and a block is the freight or express and possible fire hazard from the tall dry unless the work can be proper ydone stalks of the overgrowing weeds on th farm the cort of mtallng the what does this scrap pile mean what new block in the meantrie the plow- significance has it to the owner ofg waits unless a man and a team the place i of horses can be put to it it is a monument to ivaste j welding will do away with nearly every piece on the scrap pile has of this delay and much of the ex- had to be replaced from the mower p the cracked block is s imply to the smallest sprocket every item removed from the tractor and taken was once important and necessary to th nearest welding shop there and when thrown away a new part is caref u y preheated the crack had to be bought so work could go on i welded and the casting slowly cooled industrial plants faced with the all of this work wll not take a day same problem would weld these im- a tho r are t rau paired parts many scrap piles repre- worth whic scrap p c senting thousands of dollars in ma- th c f a 7 v i chinery have been wiped out never to is saved but h alu th p reappear and the salvaged parts not can right ahead immediately required have in many this incident is but a sketchy lllus- instances formed a reserve supply to tration of the possible value of weld- be drawn upon as needed the sav- ing on the farm hundreds of similar ings made in these plants have justi- instances might be cited of savings fied the investment in welding equip- that are now being made or that could ment many times over i be made were the value of this recla- however to reclaim worn or broken mation process known to all who could farm equipment it is not necessary for take advantage of it more balanced ration should be pro vided and began feeding a commercial scratch feed to the astonishment of myself and neighbor these pullets be gan laying in december and kept us in fresh eggs during the balance of the winter and not a single pullet went into molt some months later i happened to mention the matter to a poultry ex pert he merely laughed and replied nothing remarkable about that in fact i always make it a rule to feed corn to my freerange pullets as soon as the extremely hot weather is past and i continue to feed it liberally until the fowls are placed in winter quar ters by such a system the pullets put on sufficient flesh to begin winter laying without experiencing a loss of vitality and thereby escape the win ter molt as long as the young stock is on free range there will be plenty of bugs worms weedseeds and waste grains about to balance all the corn they will consume and it is almost impossible at that period to induce them to eat more of it than is good for them the time to cut down on corn in the poultry ration is when the flock is confined to close quarters where the birds can not get sufficient exercise the springtime the cruise embarks from new york proceeds east ward following spring time round the world returns via hawaii vic toria b c vancouver b c san francisco pana ma canal havana to new york each gateway port has its ba zars coo india i are famous for jewelry cmjhncre shawls ivory javas for batik peltios for silks furs iades buyios these treasures is a sport show in them a triumph the dairyman should know that timothy hay lacks protein is not very palatable to the dairy cow and has a constipating effect that when combined with alfalfa hay a limited amount of good corn well theyll know where your farm is before they know you he 3aid as he left i watched him until he turned the corner and thought of what he had said if they knew where my place was in time they would get to know mo and my name would be linked inseparably with the name of my place and this in the long run would we bought fall pullets we made 24438 net labor income last year by buying pullets in the fall and breeding them for eggs the care ful accounts we kept convince me that under similar conditions we would do the same again a purchase of additional land left us with an empty laying house that i wanted to use so i read the classi fied adds in the nearby papers and started out with some coops we bought live dozen early brown leg horn hens at 75 cents 50 pullets 12 miles farther on at 1 a head an other four dozen at 20 cents a pound and later 30 leghorns at 125 each our chief problem was not the price but to get pullets old enough to begin laying soon k bkwm f 53 jh urshoreexploratious luncheons reception and dances tt the shore stops and always the most celebrated hotels the best orchestras the cruise will cost no more per week than staying an chored in any shore resort or hotel of comparable luxury and everywhere the long arm of the canadian paci fic will follow guiding providing protecting conducting all experienced travelers are keen about the empress life aboard ship will be a la country club deck sports plunge nightly dzncei enter tainmeau lectures to the qateway ports of the world t ixrbndextiil gifl sokierthereisagirl coltegehas java sumatra laughing recently said reluctant good- isles of the laughing seas bye society has adopted her home byway of the orient summersplaylandsaioreher so colorful so fascinating theres only one more winter what thrills what joys under daddys wing and he what incomparable broad- wants to make ilgiow with ening the grandest adrenture ofall t r that is this cruise extraor dinary sailing on a great empress to the gateway ports of all the world first into those of the mediter ranean each a gateway to of france lord renfrew some ancient culture some tho prince of wales chose romantic country down her twice for voyages she thru the holy land into is a grey hound for speed a hgypt overlndia mystic private yacht for appolnt- xndia exploring ceylon ments january 14th from new york is the sailing date but the time to make arrangements is now fascinating planning literature tells about the five fea tures extraordinary covers every other detail write phone or call for it personal service representative will call if desired on request j e parker- genl agent pass dept 1 king st- east toronto c ku i ste undtfaeworlci canadian pacific for home and country news from the algoma and st joseph island institutes the institutes branches of algoma fodder is pound for pound worth as go advcrtisink much as alfalfa hay now it is getting so that when any the average cost of these pullets and st joseph isand have in gen fl t ce s vt eral excellently planned and executed ed the flock down o loo head the m0 t on b the mem rzjmltr- p w ers and local talent the reflex effect this we thought good considering that the irs and is noticeable a lot of the birds decided to do some th ciaily brighti efncienti that a good rule to follow in feed- the dcalers in ollr town make ing coir silage is to give each cow acqua they say oh are you three pounds of silage and one pound the feilow that lives ft northaven of dry roughage per day for each 100 and want to kll0w what intend to founds of live weight i raise on the farm so taken as a that theie is no advantage gamed whole fce that tho 10 ccnts j t in removmg the ears of corn from the for paillt to t farm plant before putting the crop into the silo that a heavy ration of potatoes gives milk of inferior flavor and but ter that is salvy but that the pota toes car bo satisfactorily used in mod erate quantities if fed when cooked and in still smaller quantities when raw that profits depend upon providing ame on tho mailhex has been a good invest ment- lit o hall fattening cockerels for crate feeding cockerels give best results when they arc put into the crates at from four to five pounds in weight according to experiments on abundance of succulent palatable carried on under the direction of the feed in a well balanced mixture which nonunion poultry husbandman they is ied under comfortable quarters that stand the confinement and forced feed- admit of a reasonable amount of ex- better than younger birds it is ercise lor the cows recommended that they be fasted for lhat cows will not thrive unless practically the whole of the first day they receive a regular supply of 5 and then fed sparingly for several at least n daily allowance of an ounce days if fed heavily from the begin- for each cow ning the birds go on their appetite that other things doing equal cows and i rather thall j in f return the largest profits when their after t few days of feeding spar- owner through his kindness has gain- ing bird3 wi soo bc abk t0 ed at least a portion of the affection handle two or three full meals in the moulting that their rations and homes were abruptly changed and that their house was being remodeled i in december the yield still stood around 15 per cent but in january and clearvisioned carrying their working principle of cooperation from ihe individual to the institute schools county college and government and an electric stove the april meet ing is a regular school treat meeting when prizes and a treat to the pupils come from the visiting womens in stitute course in millinery and another in jj bridge put in a telephone for home nursing thennurse cleaned up the cemetery nome jnursing helped the school fair and attended tcntoris remembered the old peo- i tt to soma needy members of the coiu- ples home the hospital the baoics ward in the childrens hospital the sw a sault w i rest room and helped sick neighbors then in august took a day off in a jolly community picnic for everybody west korah believes that old people should stay young and held a picnic 6ku betty and the fairy once upon a time not so very long it began to climb and in february st josephs island in cooperation in their honor they also believe that reached 42 per cent april was the with the red cross society and coun- young people should have wise heads highest month with 66 per cent after cil is establishing a hospital at rich- on their shoulders and had a day for that the flock average continued to ard landing the island institutes the naming of weeds and making two- drop off until late in august it was are cooperating to furnish it and minute speeches with a treat follow- there jved qn an 80 farm only 20 per cent i render all help possible in other ways ing for the school chidren they ex- a of four th names were our own pullets were coming into good health in home and community hibit at the sault fall fair selling jad br beu bnjwn aid mr maturity so early in september we a stud of intense terest in the the exhibit at the cose to an appro- jg brovm jack was a boy of sold the entire purchased flock to th 5 p u2 everi and was very fond of fun make room for them we got 12 and espanola members volunteered to having the medical officer of health a chid tw0 3 14 cents a pound selling on an aver- help the doctor and nurse with a baby meet with them in a hearttoheart ior she believed in age for 23 cents less a head than we c k a donation to the chil- talk on preventive medline and first had paid ten months before i drens aid and muskoka sanatorium aid one day mrs brown told betty to our accounts show that birds had rctu of feed of deducting th price that considering that the flock was pick- garment making club ed up here and there and consisted of 50 encouraged the young people to put echo bay are busy beautifying the tion with their study of health poul- fesif richards landing arc- devoting tices plasters bandages disinfecting a h small voice very much like birds with no special egg breeding their energies to the new hospital interspersing these with demonstra- r ks ans if that is all you that these cows would naturally give twentyfour hours during long days i sold at a fair price as a matter of pair- rving a prize their offspring or when ar ii is used suit- 1 fact we bought ours as cheaply as collection of wood leaves jy j able feeding hours arc six morning at noon and six i put my farm name on my j evening two feeds are sufficient in j mailbox he shorter days at morning and i levelling the duration of the feeding seed ears it is now about three years since i periodvaries from two to four weeks i the corn seed ears are best selected purchased my farm about the first which should terminate when the birds i from the standing plant for those thing i did after building a house was have become well fleshed and are no- thai neglected to do this the next best to set up a mailbox with an attrac- ticcd not to bc tating well whole practice is to select the best ears at with many of ihem immature we fee dayton did as community work tions on candymaking tab esetting h huie wi h that the investment paid well i also quilling and mending for the neigh- and serving and a buttonhole compe- j nm fairy believe that there is a field in each hors darned socks for tho bachelors tition they heip the hospital sud- b crie with j may i neighborhood for someone to row held a box social to add to their funds bury chi rens aid and give prizes comc an ta tj f pullets for sale they should h neighborhood good times and to the children of their own schools the hieh voice tried to bo alarmed hatched so as to begin laying by no- ade donation to th- hospital they kenvale beieve in making a survey wag a bad lt oh vcmber 1st should he advertised and jso lent a helping hand to thefechool of ommumty needs and seemg to no n0 n0j huic gi you musln for i would fly away betty asked several questions which the fairy woudnt answer that night at supper when ihoy ate their pie betty told of her ad- venture now why do you supple l d r jack had to get a drink o suddenly the we could have raised them the for the best them first theyarc very active in the outpost hospital aid at richards bruce bold a tag day for a blind landing paid a pupil nurse to look man had a dressmaking course for after a needy maternity case gave a their own improvement looked after quit to the childrens shelter to a the sick and helped the childrens needy family helped the library and shelter wrtford had a fine cornmunity spirit for old aid young at it by way oj among their fortyfive members each good tirres at home then they found one taking an active part in a well- a little to spare still to send to the planned program tbci- are making japan famine sufferers a fairly heavy cut of lumber in hew brunswick during the coming sea son is indicated in scalers reports to the dcpt of lands and mines sawing during the past summer has depleted stocks and the supply of sawlogs will thr feed should bej saved after husking the seed ears omctcry ncnutmcation is one 01 tneir an apron contest two social suppers hav p- carrier who camo along just as i had given in a wot state mixed to the should be kept in a place of storage io improvement activities t a day off to clean up the come- that provides a uniform temperature spanish a baby branch is already tery and propose starting a public a total of j2o3 pounds of wool good air circulation and freedom from active in home and neighborhood im- library of their own having outgrown i representing the output of 16 wool moisture provemert planning a basketball the travelling library which has servj growers who belong to the aherta rd them so well finished nailing the box on the post consistency of porridge so that it by golly he said youve got the can be poured from a pail or dipped with a flat ladle buttermilk is re- right idea youre the first man in here to givo his place a name but it means a lot to me as well as to you if all the farmers would get busy and do the same it would speed up mail delivery nearly 50 per cent we i replied i hadnt thought of it in that light but i wanted a way of letting people know where i lived garded as the best liquid skimmilkj coming next equipment for the school children hilton beach reports after t i shep breeders association during prince likewise aided local fire sufj 1023 was sold through ilia canadian cooperative woo growers associa-