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The levies will be Published by Canadian Newspapers Lira PAGE FOUR MONDAY MAY 19¢ ued 10 anyone street Barrie Ontario ZDKTOBlAlr Canadian Achievements At Seattle Century 21 Exhibit Canada will participate in the cen tury ill Exhibition to be held in Beatp 1e Washington from April 21Oct 21 1002 Man and Science in the space Age is the theme of this exhibition Canada has been allocated 11900 square feet in the Commerce and In dustry Pavilion in which it is proposed to display her latest achievements in science and industry For example the electronic ticketing system developed for Iransvcanada Air Lines and sched uled for introduction next year will be demonstrated as an advance in the transportation field Mysteries of outer space will beillus trated through the medium of the Ca nadian satellite dosigned to examine the upper surface of the ionosphere for the first time The 1heratron cancer treatment machine developed by Ato 1mic Energy of Canada Limited and in use throughout the world will indicate one phase of Canadas contribution It is not good news for Canada that the European Common Market is work ing out levy system for grain dairy1m produce meat eggs poultry and any other agricultural products which may be specified by the Economiccommu nlty The law system will cover all trade in these products between the member states and nonmember coun tries based on the dif ference between the prices in the im porting and the exporting countries For processed goods on which levy is charged thedifference in prices paid for the raw materials will be taken as basis and any appropriate supple mentary levies may be applied An explanation is given by The Ear ire Examiner London correspondent Mr McIntyre Hooydz This means that any Countries ex pdrting any tortthevnamed agricultural products tothe Common Market na tions will commons a1 tarriis imposed by the EuropeanEccnomlc Community gainst nonmember nations On top of pay first of all the to the utilization ofwatomicenergy for peaceful purposes Aerial photography and the prepara tion of maps for which Canada has high reputation will be illustrated in the Canadian exhibit Instruments de signed by the National Research Coun cil for suturing arteries by stapling will be on view together wiht model the Earth Examine Ci of the aeroquay that has been built at Melton Airport Toronto for use by lot aircraft Many other examples or scien tific developments in this country will be incorporated in the Canadian ex hibit It is proposed to provide an impression sion of the many achievements in the Northwest Territories and the Arctic Islands the wide range of scientific activities on which research personnel of many government departments are presentlyengaged and the advances that are anticipated as Canada enters the next century Agriculture thatif the price levels in the export ing country are lower than those in the porting ccuntryrthere wllLba aispe cfal levyrrtamakqifpeethtdifferenecr This is tantamount to giving agri culture within the Common Market countries complete andabsmute protec tion against the agricultural products of nonmember countries such as Ca nada And it should be noted that in 1950 forty per cent of Canadas ex ports tothe Common Market countries were agricultural Another point to be notedin the p01 lcy is that 80 per cent of the yield from the levy on agricultural products will be allocated to the importing country The remaining 20 percent will be placed in Joint fund to finance the common agricultural policy on the economic and social planes From what have been able to learn ln Brussels writes Mr flood the timate aim of the Common Market agri cultural policyis to make itssmamber nations selfsufficient for agricultural products and the barriers against im ports are considered an essential step in that direction IiPtiltethicrpfililiccillyi Speaking Scientistssa we are what we eat Maybe souThe town gossip evidently subslstsonsour plcklesand sour gra Pes The weather has become so mixeo up In recent years that trying to de cide when to begin his spring harbing ering is driving the first robin huts View 01 Other Eduqis MECHANICAL TEACHERS Sarniaobserver With teachersin comparatively short supply and pupils no andmorehum erous theday may come we are told when pupils will be taught mechanic ally Indeed Harvard university professor has gone so faras to state that mechan ization can improve the efficiencyof teaching fromt25 to 50 per cent It teaching by mechanization is as good as the professor suggests it might also cut down on the number of years student will be attending school When Grade Selass was taught full course of Grade algebra in half the time nor fnallyftaken 5y GfidellstudentsTwlth more retaining what they had learned than usually is the case speaks well for mechanized teaching other things also pointed in favor of mechanized teaching The machines can bevadapted for almost any classroom subject They are also described as more ef ficient because the child learns at once whether he is right or wrong and re ceives the reward for his effort at the proper psychological moment Also the rAudit BonanzaCirculation In re ublioation of an new All right at republl pace at which the student works is his own The Barrie Examiner Authorizes as second class mu Pelt cuminpertinent Ottawa only Eundays mo Statutory Buildya excepted KENNETH WALLS Pnhlfslss BRIAN sworn Genm Manu nanny cons nuonzs munrial eon CHARLES WADGE Business Maoer aoannr suntan Advertising Manager JOHN cornea Circulation Manager sumerlouon rate daily by Clflllr its weekly pang yurum 1113 102 By Inlll agingilgfi lll flares mon std button Ontario 5900 rem cum on year 435 University Ave Montreal nu Wart var Member of oleaim fisher Association Th Can e2b°il as This Canadian Plan exclusive Vance aw or Pub button untitled Lb arched In lbll or Tba Assoc atodPflu hr cs new Published therein of special clipfob Rapu era tell outarl andalso lb emu are also move alhcsrl Many achoreographer these days is es sentially teacher of acrobatics and prettybum teacher at that In thenot far distant future man will live 120 years says biorchemist Unless thecost of living declines cong siderably he couldnt afford to live that long gt Under present classroom conditions no student works at the pace best suited to him The bright ones are sloweddown and the slow ones hurried we dont believe that the teachers in our schools have great deal to worry about at the present time over this new idea in education In the years to come however we may see teachers coming out of factory instead of teachers college INDIAN POLICY Oshawa Times IheIndianaifairs branch has issued an illustrated booklet on The Indian in Transition which contains this statement Since 1951 when the Indian Act was revised enormous strides forward have been made under the aegis of new and enlightened administration and we may confidently look forward to time in the not very far future when the reservat ions which in spite of all their faults literally saved the Indian race from ex tinction will no longer be needed The Ottawa Citizen suggests that this quotation and others like it are worth keepinginmind atfla time when some are attempting to draw parallels be tween apartheid in South Africa and Indianpolicy in Canada There are no points in resemblance south Africas policy is deliberate attempt to keep white and black apart and also keep nonwhites in state of perpetual sub ordination In this country the Ottawa writer con tinuesall political parties are agreed on policy of gradual integration of the Indians into the Canadian populat ion The present minister in charge of Indian Affairs Mrs Ellen Fairclough has rightly said that feducation is the key to promising future for the In dians Canadians of in their past treatment of these peo ple But attempts are being made to tone tfoxpastdndifferenceandrneglec On this particular subject at least Cara adians can discuss questions of racial dis na onwithoutlayingvthemselv have much to bovashamed gawk 742 53 gt To 301 or Not That 15 Question Offered By OAS By GRAHAM manna Cusdha Peso Buff Writer OTTAWA OP The Cana dian government coaiiaues to approach the question of mem berspr is tbs Organisation of American States like ahcsi taut swtmm or first testing the water with his toe While obviouslysbowlng ia cressed interest in Latin America and perhaps coming closer than any previous gov ernment to taking the plunge it still wants nudge off the diving board from the Canadian public External Affairs Minister Green put it this way during Commons debate in late April think the decision should be taken only when if is fairly clear thatthe majority of the Canadian people are in favor of being done OAS bands together the United States and all 20 of the Latin American republics to promote hemispheric secuirty WHAT nertcrlve use can no Newc or ChiefBrings By FORBES RHUDE Canadian Press Business Editor Edmund Theodore Tedt Ath crton manager of the Ontario Chamber of Commerce since last December brings an unusual background to his task He has been successively morse operator constable in the RCMP wing commander in the RCAF and once had brief fling as child actor in motion picture Even his marriage was un usual As Mountie be got his girl by first meeting her when she was tourist in Whitehorse Yukon and tbeabelped by his postings fpursuing her across the continent until they were married liii Ottawa The gir was Mary Jacque line AbergofStrPsul Minn and they were wed in 1940 They have two children Mr Atherion was born in 1907 in Sandnu BC now ghost town in the Kootenays but then gold rush false front and tent town of 10000 MOVED TO CALGARY His father John Joseph Ath erton had come to Canada from England and located at Ssndon while following career of founding weekly newspapers in the Kootenays Next move was to Cresfun 30 and in 1914tha family went to Calgary where the father joined The Herald In 1910 Ted Atherion went through his boy actor episode His father wrote produced canedian Engineers In BridgeBusting By lumen noon moon England Correspondent For The Barrie Examiner EDINBURGH SCOTLAND Canada will this year again be the only Conunonweallb country to be represented by military formation at the milit hiiaryhtaltmwhich inane of Aha chief features of the Edinburgh International Festival of Music and Drama Last year Canada was represented by the pipe band of the Lorne Ecol of Brampton This year the adian contingent will be squadron of the Royal Canadian Engineers now serving wi 11 the Canadian Army Brigade inGer many The unit which will represent roads is the 4th Canadian Field Squadron It will come over from Germany specially for the three weeks of Edin burgh Festival anthems coarser The Canadian Engineers will be matched against the 30th Corps Engineer Regiment from Bipon Yorkshire in bridge building contest Brigadier Ala ssdalr Maclcan director of the tattoo commented This will be competitive item They will have to build bridge over an imaginary river to blow up the castle or some thlngJike that We have not do eided definately yet but it will be change and rather fun GUESTS FROM NORWAY This year theguest country will be Norway It will bemo resenled by the Royal Norwegg ianGuards which fought along side Brithh troops in the Nor this years performances is inst weglan compel of 1940 The Norwegian cont ngexit will bar 174 including 30 girl dart In from youth organization in TED ATHERTON Much the Same directed and acted his picture called Shell Shocked filmed in Calgary and Tedand his sis ter Wlnallred took parts as children In 1920 Ted went to work with Canadian Pacific Tele graph in Kelowna BC where the family had moved and he later got job there as tele graph operator wiih Canadian National In 1918 newest to the stock brokerage firm of Oliver and Company in Vancouver marking the quotation board direct from his morse sounder REPORT FROM UK the Oslo area This will be the first time women from abroad have appeared on thetattoo program They will join with the Guardsin presenting some traditional Norwegian dances CANADIANS IN EDINBURGH TATTOO fie €RfifemBockground To Task job he was doing the day of the 1929 market crash can still see the horror stricken faces of clients asl marked prices down down down he recalled Then came the lean years In 1939 he joined the RCMP st Region and the next six years saw him on duty there and in Vancouver Victoria and Whites horse serving with investiga tions intelligence and counter feiting and drug squads He was with the RCMP in Regina July 1035 when the unemployed tinted Recalling the bitter conflict in which Regina policeman was killed and about 100 persons injured he says We werelined up on the market qusre in uniform carrying sidearms and wearing tin hats Crowds gathered and after while truckloads of stones and bricks were dumped in the square Shortly afterwards we were pelted with them We stood in line and took pasting was proud of RCMP discipline for although many of us were hurt some badly not man reacted adversely think that in the end our discipline bad marked effect on the crowd JOINED RCAF With the outbreak of war he went to Ottawa and was posted to assist the RCAF in its secur ity program and in 1040 he joined the air force with the rank of Flying Officer His sub sequent ECAF career included the following Formed first countersubver alon section appointed chief investigating officer with Pro vost and Security service after successive promotions became WiugCommander in 1943 1945became Assistant Provost Marshal Western Air Com mand Vancouver in 1046 ap pointed Pro st Marshal of RCAF Ottawa in 1951 founded the Directorateof Air Force Security and became its first director also formed Canadian Armed Services Identification Bureau in 1953 went to France as commanding fficar of RCAF Support Unit at Meiz in 1956 posted to Trenton Ont as Chief Administrative Officer of the air station there in April 1050 retired from RCAF OiberattrALtiveifeatureswlofifloiioirudi the Canadian elude displays of Highland dancing and regimental display by the Scots Guards wearing oldtime uniforms re enacting the first mounting of the guard at Edinburgh Castle by that regiment in1001 Battle dress will replace the splendid uniform dressof the at Guards in an interbattalion sup port weapuns race over obsiac les About 250 Scots Guardsmen wflbe in the arena during the finale In the grandfinaiewiiL be the regimental ban massed pipers and drummers of the regiment and all the oth er bands and units which will be taking part in the tattoo Brig4 adier Maciean promised some very stirring music from the massed military bands BIG ADVANCE SALE Tickets valued at over $140000 for performances at this years Edinburgh Festival were issued on the first day on which the festival booking office was open in Edinburgh Forty members of the Festival Society dealt withticket applications from as far away as Hong Kong There was an unusually heavy demand for tickem by mail from Canada from other Commonwealth coun tries the United states and mir over $500000 More than 275000 tickets have been printed for 102 different performances Chamber of Commerce in Tor onto in 1959 as Ontario repre sentative of the membership division and took his present positiones manager of them tarlo Chamber last Dec 0f the change from service life to Chamber work he says Practically all my life have been organizing and now find am doing much the same thing using only different language 0112 of his recent organization jobs has to get ready for the Ontario Chambers annual meeting in Windsor Mayzlolz His father and mother died in Vancouver in the bud19505 each at the age of 05 after cele brating in 1053 their 6001 wed ding anniversary at 11 chil dren others surviving arez Alderman Reginald Athenian and Frank Atherton both in Vancouver Inspector Joseph Atherton of the RCMP Regina Winifred ow Mrs Wait Kelaw and Mariorie now MlS Bees Kelowna BIBLE THOUGH Vllow shall defy whom Lord hath not defilcd1Num bers20s can ork against thednfinite try sweep log back the so with broom king tried at once with poor resuiis and cooperative development Origins of the association for merly known as the Pan Ameri can Union date back to 1890 There has been internuitcut debate over the years in Can ada and inside OAS about the advantages and disadvantages of this country being member 0A8 WANTS CANADA In recent years OAS has made it plain it wants Canada And Canada has demonstrated renewed interest to the point of accepting an invitation to send an observer to this years meeting in Quito Ecuador of the InterAmerican Conference the supreme organ of OAS The meeting was to have been held in May but was postponed 1i lwil be the first time Can ada has bad an observer at 011 mating held every five years It is one stop short of full mfirgxbersbip which Canada can simply by ratifying the OAS charter signed by the Present member countries at Bogota Colombia in 1H0 Purposes of the organization as set out in the charter are 11 strengthen the peace and security of the hemisphere prevent possible causes of dif flculties and ensure the pacific settlement of disputes that may arise among the member states provide for common action oaths part of those states in the event of aggression seek the solution of political luri dical and economic problems that may arise among them and promote by cooperative action their economic social and cultural development TRADE IS FACTOR The executive body is the council of the OAS in which each member state has one representative with the rank of ambassador its meeting place is in Washington in the House of the Americas where in an ticipation of evniuai Canadian entry counciltabla chair with Canadas name on it has been stored since 1910 The charter also provides for meetings of consultation of foreign affairs ministers to consider urgent problems In addition there are num ber of specialized and technical agencies in some of which Can ada has participated or bad observers present Fifteen of the Latin American countries have into several subregional free trade arrangements with the aim of gr adu ally eliminating tariffs and trade restrictions the lar gest pact involving seven nations One assumeat in favor of Canada taking out membership has been that if she doesnt she may be shut outrof possible markets should Latin Ameri can trading bloc develop In 1960 Canadian exports to the Latin American republics totalled $104900000 sppraxi mating the $170000000taken by Japan Canadas tbird best individual customer imports foam the 20 reached Wflh Th1 iradcuggfidt for Canada was ue lo countrys treds imbalance with Venezuela which shipped 95189900 worth of goods dilefly oil wbus taking 5345000 worth from Canada Last years Canadianvex rts It u10 Agiber OAS member in or ca with lln rts brackets P0 in Argentina 319383519 33611 419 Bolivia $32830 $043297 Brazil $19754871 $24882511 Chiibe 565435 3746501 Coi mn 312733797 Costa Rica 92982085 ISM 758 Cuba $13037068 $7245 mu Dominican Republic $9001088 $1580065 Ecuador $3912920 $11018211 El Sal vad or $2090176 $029710 Guatemala $2105333 63255 604 Haiti ilfimflfl Mififii Honduras $1416129 $3352441 Mexico $30022614 $21001215 ngaragus 51318535 45169370 Panama $3702779 $5060110 Paraguay $120257 $759782 Peru $8390878 $3038551 Uruguay $2473100 $987496 it has been estimated that memberspr in OAS would cost Canada about $1000000 snlt busily MAY AID LATINS The cost would be much higher if Canada coupled this membership with financial aid to underdeveloped countries in Latin America This aid would be funnelled through the Inter Americao Development Bank established in late 1059 with an authorized capital of 5050000 000 of which the US has put up 50000000 External affairs department officials Intimate Canadas eon tributioa would be between 517 000000 and 315000000 But Investment in the bank is not requirement of membership although all present members of OAS except Cuba are invol ved in the scheme There have been number of reasons for Canada not being member Mostly it has come down to matter of OAS not being willing when Canada was interested or viceverss From 1927 through 1042 when there were overtures by Latin Amerch countries for Cans dian membership it was the that either foretailed auction or advised against it Canadas lies with Britain and the Commonwealth influenced the US which was intent on keeping the organization club of Amencaa political entities free of colonies or dominion wrtb European connections REMOVED BARRIER Also as former prime minis ter MackenzleKing once told the Commons in the 19309 Can adacould not take part since only American republics were dmittejd The organization with Canada in mind removed this bar in its new charter of 1940 in adopting the term states rather than repub lies On Canadas part there was disinclinaticn over the years to become involved in the affairs of region made turbu lent by dictatorships revolu iious and border disputes And Canadkwitb its mem bership in the Commonweai the North Atlantic Treaty ganization the Le ag of Nations and then the United Nations andfhe Colombo plan developed more of world and Atlantic outlook than hemispheric one There were fears in some quarters that membership in OAS and its predecessor organizations might detract from or even hurt this countrys other inter national responsibilities Some personsin this country opposed to OAS membership felt the answer for Canada was to increase her diplomatic re laiions with Latin American countries through the establish ment of more missions there Blossom Time In Fruit Belt NIAGARA FALLS Ont GP explodein ariot of color fo the annual celebration of Blossom Time set for May 12 22 this year The honeymoon capital is ore pared for thousands of visitor during the festival which marks the appearance of blossoms on sweet cherry peach and plum trees along the miles of high way in the Niagara Peninsula Formal centrepiece will be 150000 spring flowers in bloom in Queen Victoria Park the 0akes Garden Theatre and the School of Horticulture hers And the NiagaraFalis Afri can Violet Society is planning an exhibition of more than li50 letics in the Park Hotel av Robert Rolls rector of SL4Martlns Church will offi cilfte at the service of blessing of the blossoms Labor Minister Charles Daley will open an exhibition of 80 paintings and sculptures at Oak Hall sponsored by the Niagara District ArtAsociatlon Contestants 1n the Mix Do minion ofCanada Pageant will be crowned by Edna McVicar last years queen POSTED Brig Clift Western Ontario army commander was to leavefor Viet Nam in September 1061 head the fmilitary component of the Canadian delegation to the truce commission there Brig Clift 52 native of Malfort Sash commanded the 25th Infantry Group in Korea CP Photo gt Try An Examiner Want Ad Phona Pa 24