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`;aa1~'.5s;,:a1; omens l'.LUllilllU LZLFUI, EUAU. now piuiuo 1 was 01 being allowed to milk. Before I jumping on the stall with my bucket jand stool (the 1-lollzlntl stalls are some 21,3} to 3 feet above the regular stable oor) the cow was given 21 little warning: of my coming by a couple of cai'<>s:; \VDl`(lS, then the bucket was put bctwec-n the knees, the bottom on the inside of my right wooden shoe. The two tront teats were milked first, and if one of the teats milked out sooner than the other I was inclined to take one of the back teats. This was not allowed because it might result in an unus- ual development and decreased stim- ulation of one of the quarters. The two front teats had to be empty be- fore going over to the back teats. These were the preliminary instruc- tions. After being able to milk sev- eral drying off cows I was allowed to follow with the second class. This was another important step, and I believe it cost me still more sweat than the first lessons, for now I had to milk rather quickly and with the full hand, as stripping of the teats between thumb and forenger was never allowed on our farm. Aside from the rather quick milking, we were not allowed to make strippers of our cows. Still there was a third class, and that was the milking of fresh cows and heifers. My father was always milking these, because he had the idea that nobody else but himself could break theln. The milk- ing of the fresh cows, thrice a day, was not such a hard job, but to milk those stubborn heifers and never lose one s temper was a diicult Job. In- stead of milking rst two the front quarters empty and afterwards the rear quarters, with the heifer a front "and a rear quarter were first milked and afterwards the other two oppo- site quarters. This was done for the purpose of obtaining an equal devel- opment of all four quarters in the future cow. urn mam. nu... m.nn,a Pv1 ..1.:nr...: l.uLlLL`\`J UUWH We were then called fully skilled in the mllklng science, but let me ':`.-(Id. that we had to resolve a. good m'.my Hide instructions, such as not to talk or be noisy during milklng, mover to be rough to any animal. nov- ur to lose one`s tuxnpvss, to milk ul- wnvu muI u nwn rmw nut! in Yhn smmn DU . ways 0 order I forth. t.H!Jl`l`()lI. 50121111112108 Imelng is har not. l)L~u.:m_sn the i;l'mmd In :1 Wendy, but In-cnu.-m 11m 1109 I at the right ungl 01' In 1 rumy, I31'Ia:h4., smrwp Loch: 1 w 2'11 morn cans . ---__....' __- - Farm Animal; MILIEING IX HOLLAND. UDU UHUI3 |.UlL|1l|'.'., IU lllllkk U1` o1w u own cow and in tho same ' and ut the suxnu hours, uud so calm; hard work, mmuclrllly n.-us Hm lmn in nnt ant l1vi1|UUU.lll) : in not set dull and s nmko L110 1 ;Roofs! 7 Roofs !F New Ones Laid I DR. VICTOR A. I-IART, GRADUATE of Trinity University and also gx-adua.ite of Edinburgh and Glas- gow.. Specialty, stomach diseases. Otce, corner Bayeld and Wor- sley Sts. Entrance off Worsley. Oice open until 8 p.m. 84 Mary Street Phone 934 B0` HOUSE, omen, STORE] Oak 01' I-Iardwood Floorsg Cleaned, Polished or i Oiled. I Inside Paint Work Cleaned]! |Barrie - Marble - Worksl JOHN F. MURPHY, 1>rop.l Phone 944 _ [Box 810. Ross; 1\[m'_\' St. Memorial Tablets Corner Stones Markers Monuments Canadian & Scotch Granite PRICES REDUCED Your fare allowed if you pu1'c11asc 11c-1'0. { Col1in:wond s civic h01ida,\~' will he 0bs01'\'ed on Aug. 6. SURGERY AND ms13.\s1:s 01-` WOMISN Associate Coroner, County of Simcoe. and ` DR. R. E. IVES G1'adu.'Lte of 'I`01`on'.o L'niversiv._v Phone (31. O"xce-.-38 Collier St Omce Hours: 8-9 a.m.. 12.30-2 p.m., 6.30-S p.m The confidence of a banker Old Ones Repaired and Painted 7:) ]3:1ye}.c1 St. The Simcoe Marble Works` 20 Owen St. - Barrie, Ont. ! Choose y 0 u r Monument now and have it set in the spring. G. W. J. EASTMAN Prop. Phone 277 Our stock is now Well assort- ed. Special good stock of imported Those who stlffc-red from rheulnatism 151st fall and win tel` would do well to im'e.=tE- gale Chi1'op1`acIic .\'O\\'. You !!I.- ...1.'..-..`.1 -... I- _..-_.4 ..,. ,...- \_/ALll\l"I$\\l\/ . . can be more 1'0a(Ii1,\` adjusted during the warxn xveathe-1', when _\'our body is not con- tmctod. Send for pamphlet on rheixlnatism. Phone 406,- Barrie. CAPT. J. 1-`. ROLLIT, L.D.S., DEN-I tist. Ofce over Craig's Tailor` Shop, No. 1 Dunlop St.. Barrie, Ont. Phones: Ofce, 450; House 436. I ---- 1 WM. SMITH W. SMITH [OCK OI llll}_)Ul' LUU ~,'1'a11ite. Prices Right Drs. Burns Business sffccess in every line of eort gepends largely upon the condence of your anker. The Bank of Toronto has for over 66 years rendered to its friends services that have been of the greatest assistance in the building up from small beginnings of many of the most successful business enterprises in Canada. "Fl-us vvnnnnv kneinnau Dina!-I '11`-\t\ I-ma nuvnnncun Te1ep110110 73 uanaua. The young business man who has success- fully carried on a small business will receive our friendly encouragement and every assist- ance consistent with sound banking practice. `"`BANKFT0R0NT0 Cl1i1'op1'actors. Branches: Barrie, Allandale, Elmvale EDMUND HARDY, MUS. BAC., I-`.T.C.M. Teacher of Piano, Or- gan, Vocal and Musical Theory. Organist and Choirmaster of St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church. Gold medalist of Toronto Conser- vatory of `Music and of the Uni- versity of Toronto. 113 Worsley sweet. Phone 663. Box 810} Belrrio. CE1lR0WCT'C Dr. Jean Johnston Announces the opening of an ofce 5 - . Oice hours--2 land by appoinsr Sydenham, Ont. -I took your medicine before my baby was born,and it was a great help to me as I was very poorly until I had started to_ take it. I Just felt as though I was tired out all the time and would have weak, faint spells. My nerves would bother me un- til I could get little rest, night or day. I was told by a friend to take Lydia E. Pinkham s Vegetable Compound, and I only took a few bottles and it helped me wonderfully. I would recommend it to 1 any woman. I am doing what I can to 3 recommend this good medicine. 1 will l lend that little book you sent me to any ` one 1 can help. You can with the great- est of pleasure use my name in regard to the Vegetable Compound if it will help others take it.-Mrs. HARVEY M1LLi- 1 GAN, Sydenham, Ont. Ti: nnnnnn .-bnlnln krun rnnnu rlnonn kn`... 141101-`. 15. E. WEIR, TEACHER OF Piano and Violin. Piano Tuner. )7 Sophia St. Phone 513. -43 my`... ..`.. Lydia E. I'inkham s Vegetable Com- pound is an excellent tonic for the mother at this time. It is prepared from medicinal roots and h_erbs,and does not contain any harmful drugs. It may be taken in safety by the nursing mother. [Was Greatly Benefited by Taking Lydia E. Pinkham s Vegetable Compound UAAV, L.?yUClllldlH \JIlL. It is remarkable how many cases hgve been reported similar to this one. Many women are poorly at such times and get: into :1 weakened, run-down condition, when it is essential to the mother, as well as the child, that her strength he kept up. 1 1:: ru:._1,1_-_.-!._ 1._.._A._LI_ r1,,,, BEFBRE MY Thursday, July 26, 193 32 l~`l`\.\.\'CI?'-4 .`~"l'P.EE'l`, 60 Elizabeth Street. Chin-opmclic Specialist R. G. MANUEL Mgr. Phone -721 -B. W. SYLVESTER, TEACHER o1`I Piano. Violin and `Cello. 120 Bayileld St. Phone 974W. | BABY GAME Ii:u'1'ie. stnent. Phone 1003. 5, 17.30 to 8 13.111. V3 G. G. S.\II I`H & CO. PHONE 82. Established 1860. Funeral Direc- tors. Open day and night. Morgue and chapel in connection. Barrie, Ontario. _ J. SIIRUIESOLE 125 (`ollior S11-eel. Ph \'lC`. 1`OR1.\I\' ORIH-IR Olv` NURSES, B:n'1`ie Ilrzmch. Nehyie .\I. Lay- cock, R.N., C.'I .I~I.I\".. S6 \Vors1o_v Ht. Telephone 751w. Omco 95 Dunlnp St. (Ross Block). Phone ]0L;';_i. Oic-0 hours, 2 L0 3 13.111. DONALD- ROSS, LL.B., BARRIS- ter, Solicitor, etc. Masonic Tem- ple Building, Barrie. Money to Inan Q`Wen"St. Barrie, Ont. P110110 268. D. F. McCUAIG. BA. Successor to Creswlcke & Bell Barrister, Solicitor. Etc. Money to Loan Omce. Ross Block. Barrie lV1.U. 213. In. 11. 1 . An,n.-x.I_4u, UL` 1.` :.u.u I and residence corner of Toronto and E1iza.bet.h `streets. (Opposite Elizabeth St. Methodist Church.) Telephone 167. I i1.lU. ment. .1 2| -:WOOOOOOOOO00O-000060000060 l.'UL'h, u.n., \..|.AA..\.. on Block`, (Iain. Specialist ii1 Embalm-3 ing. ` -_FUXE R;\ L DIRECTORS DR. \\'. A. l.E\\'l.\` __..-. ... .,~.n. an. RADENHURST & HAMMOND, Barnisters, Solicitors. etc. Oice, lst oor Masonic Temple Build- ing. Money `to loan at lowest rates. :. J. BYnN1~: . 1 [0 6 'p.II1., I Lulu p.'u1.,' ' appointment. A. T. Little. VV. C. Little, M.B. Phone FUNERAL DIRECTOR MEDICAL LEGAL > DEN'l`;\l-;7 M'USIC.-IL ARNALL, (In nnrnnvv \ OFFICE rat (".hnrnh,\ Phone 618. STEWART & STEWART, BAR- risters, Solicitors. Notaries Pubmc, and Conveyancevs. Money to loan dn any sums at lowest current rates. Oice, 13 Owen street, Barrie. D. M. Stewart. PREMIER OUTLINES N. ONTARIO POLICY The Ontario Government has ap- pointed Mr. F`. H. Keefer, K.C., memlber-elect for Port Arthur, as Under-`Secretary to the Departments of Mines and Lands and Forests. Premier Ferguson is thus early im- plementing his promise to initiate a more progressive and generally benecial policy for Northern On- tario. In the course of a speech in the Legislature last session, l\Ir. Ferguson suggested an appointment similar to that now made. but he did not strike a responsive chord so far as the then Government was concerned. ".\v\\r\v\u- fho manv hinr nrnhlpnvz concerned. "Among the many big problems to be promtptly dealt with by the new Governmen/t, said Premier Ferguson, none is of greater im- portance to the whole Province than the proper handling of the natural resources of Northern Ontario. The very vastness of that portion of On- tario, conrprising as it does, four- f`tl'ths of the whole Province, makes it physically impossible for a Mints- ter to give numerous questions that constantl-y arise the study at close range that the richness and possi- bilities of the districts demand. To meet this situation," added Mr. l~`e1'gusot1, "and enable the Government to keep in closer touch with Northern Ontario, and give greater impetus to its expatision, there should be some competent per- son resident in the north who is conversant with its conditions and resources, who will devote his whole time to the study oi the various phases oi development best suited to the different districts. The in- timate knowledge gained from close observation and constant investiga- tion would thereby be availatble to the Government, and would be par- ticularly valuable to the Ministers who have to deal specically with Northern Ontario matters. To Make Country lino-wn With these and other considera- tions in viertv, .\Ir. Ferguson said the aptpointtnent of .\Ir. lieeret` had been decided upon. It was most desirable, the Premier pointed out, that the man occup_\'ing the position at l'ntier-Se.cretar_v for Northern On- tario should have a seat in the Iie_;`.siatttre, where he would have e-very opportunity to give to the House the benet, oi` his knowledge and make knotwn to the public the inviting opportunities that Northern Ontario furnishetl tor the investlnent oi capital and the settlement of the people tiecessary to bring about the proper development oi its vast store ot` natural wealth. Iew people, the l`remier [)Ollll(.-ti ottt. realized the vast area anti distances within this Province; that it was farther from Toronto to lienora than it was from Toronto to Halifax, and that days were reqttired to travel to study the dilliculties and requirements for de- velopment in I\'orthern Ontario. 'l`hn unnnintmmit nt' Mt`. I\'r4(>!'Pr: \'t3liU}_)lllt:llL H1 .L\UlL11cAu uununu. The uppoinunent of M1`. Keefer will obviate the coming to Toronto 0-L any deputations who have any- thing to lay before the Govermiient and in this respect a big saving of time and money will be effectml. 311'. Keefer will be able to pe1`sm1- ally hear any x'epi'es011tz1ii011s 1nm`.c- to him on holmll` of the Cf)\`(=l`ll~ n..~.ne nu.) .`n r.-nan: \~.-lnn-n ha i: nnv u L _. and .\I1'. I{eefe1' ment, and in cases \v`.u-re he i: not able to come to any doc-isinn, hm will cmnniun`.c:ite with the res.pon:~:ib1e .\iixiistL~:'r. in 'I`0ron:n. \r.. 1.',~.~,o`r..- u-nH nu; us.-yn.u.u.u.nuu..w --nu nu... :r- n l-nnuvn n-ah. L'Ul1llllUA|.LLl|.':,' ALIA AIIL` 111'. I{ee1`er is a well He man, who has 130-311 a Nmthern Ontario for and \\'h0.=.o rst-hand kl the general situation `o o\I\$ r.nh- 1; `.r` .`\UlLHL`1H KJIILKIIIU _;rezs.t be-ne."rt, not only 1 of Old Ontario. but to t of the whole n-orlllern u-:H kn nun k !nn..v.-ul in '01 [He \\'llUlU lll)l'luulll L`Ullllll_\. 11'.` will he loeulezl in 1l1e north- wc-:~:te1`11 purl or the I 1'o\'ince. to which he will specially tlevole :11- ltention, but his services will at all times be avail'wl)le in all sections 01' Northern Ontario. It will be Il6COSS:al`)' to make $121- tutovsy provision for the new of':ice' at me next session oi` I110 I.r_-;:i`:sla- ture. The salary at!a:`1n:l in the position has not yet `.1-39:1 decided upon. but in any easz it `ill be retroactixge. Satu1'day s market was quize firm, with the produce b:.>in_< hmigiii. up (1uicki`,v. LaI`r.;e quantities of gre:-:1 stuffs were o1't'ei'ed for sale at the 1'e::i11z1r prices. Black currants brought 20c a box and red Cl1i`1`lI1lS 200 a box. Rz1s'phei'ries sold at 30c :1 box. Gonseheiwir.-s were olfered at, , 20c :1 quart. Green peas sold at 25c per two quarts unsh(311(-id and f{i'(`C`i1 beans at 10c :1 quart. rButte1' and eggs sold as last week at 31.0 :1 Lb. and 25c to 27 a dozen. rospc-ctive-ly. Chickens were quoted at 27c to 280 :1 H)., while . chickens hroiiuht 45 to 48C :1 lb. This year's timothy hay sold for $11 :1 Ion. Prices: Butter 33:: ii). - `I'7n flnr: L`4_`-;_L .-V . . . . . . . . Chit-kens . . . . . . S. Chickens .\spzu'z1gus . . . .. Lettuce ..... . Green Onions .\1i11! . . . . . . . . Rhubarb ...... Cherries ...... Black Currzlnts Rod Cl1I`l'Z1I1IS Raspberries `.o0sohe1'x'ies |l}n0ul>nn<< Page Six SATURDAY S MARKET J6` Peas, u nsl1c-lied, 13n.{s', ' 1i11e}{ - prim '01` whoni is down, ihlll ) the `price of bread. It's (lif- , howevex`. when the price 0|! is up. \uU\\ Ll'.`Ll_L!" U`. will be m` to the people fhn ro::Tr1 an I z: '10c `l-J"! -`r.l..UU Uilf .. 50c ql. . 2 qts. 25c 10c quart 10c bunch 10c bunch 15c bunch . 300 pint 20-25c lh. $10 pair $11 ton DU ULlH\.'l.' 150 box 200 box 20c`b0x 30c:h0x 20c quart $1.00 bag Kflrl nl 1;. I-.'.AL: U). 454Sc Lb. 'I|'\n I-uunnh 27c (102.1 7,") 7n Hx ` EST-EN & ESTEN. BARRISTERS. Solicitors in High Court of Justice, Notaries Public, Convey- aucers. Otce, 1st floor Masonic Temple Building, Barrie. Money to loan at lowest current rates. G. H. Esten and M. H. Esten. D U N). bunch Bunch : bunch bunch bunch Tn ls ... A bill passed by the Ontario Legislature at the close of the last session amending the Ontario Medi- cal Act, came into force on July 1. The amendment states as follows : `_`Every person shall be deemed to practice medicine within the meaning of the Act who holds him- self out as being able to diagnose, operate or prescrilbe for any human disease, pain, injury, disability or npliysical condition, or who shall either offer'or undertake by any means or method to diagnose, treat, operate or prescribe for any human disease. pain, injury, disability or physical condition." Avnnnrr this o\'nmntinn,c whin`.\ Ihn AMENDMENTS MADE TO ONT. MEDICAL ACT :\Ul. lllil-l\!:.'S pl'U\ l1Ull lUl 13 Llld.L UL -persons treating human ailments by prayer or spiritual means as an enjoyment or exercise ot'_reIigious freedom. INF 1n{n wanna (hnvn I1-an 1\c1nn nn LFBEUUIII. . Of late years there has been an mwakening in even` country regard- ing spiritual healing, and it has been clea1'1_\' shown that many cures have been effected by spiritual unnnne and that l".nr1 rlnaa hnt inl uzue Utbu I:1LCL;LL`.u U) ayululgu means. and that God does heal in zu1s:.\ve1' to :p1`a_\'er. \Vhen .1`a111ing this Act the Legislature wwisely Look this into consideration. "PL.-\ Ant h\n`rne nu-nvicinnc fnv ihr: U115 IULU UU1l51ut5L'd.LlUll. The Act makes provisions for the practice by Osteopaths and cl1';m- praclors. ;\ nprcnn nnt hniny :1 lpzrnllv pl"cl.l3|.Ul'5. A `person not being a legally qualied medical `practitioner who was on January 1, 1923, practicing in `Ontario as an osteopath, chiro- practor or drugless healer, and who within sixty days after the coming into force of this section, les in the oice of the Provincial Secre- tary a statement in the form to be furnished by the Provincial Secre- tary, stating: (a) His name in full; (b) His `place or residence; (c) His degree or certificate of qualification or other document under which he claims to be qualied to practice; ((1) Evidence as to his character and good behaviour. and (I) The particular method he is practicing. shall not incur any penalty under this Act for the practice of medicine under this Act so long` as he con- tinues to practice accordin:.; to thc_ methods named by him in such statement. "The Lieutenant-Governor in Council may make regulations pro- viding for the admission to the prac- tice cif medicine of persons profess- in: any system of healing and pre- sc1'ibin: the qualifications to be re- (1llll'Q(1 of such persons." E\'er_\` prosecution under this, Act,` shall be undertaken and con-: ducted by the Crown l\ttorne_\' oil the county or district in which the alleged offence was con1u1itte(1,. whose duty il shall he to see to the` c,-nl'orcemt-nt of the provisions of the Act." ""`\r. \n1 r-hull n,..\..\ x ...s,` A-......... pil_VSlUd.l CUllulLlUl1. Among the exemptions which the Act makes provision for is that of nnr-cnnu h-anfinnr hnlnan :1Hn1nnru .'x\.|. nrrv nle Act shall come into force and Lake effe<:L on the 1st day of July, 1923. ALEXANDER COWAN, SUCCES- sor to Lennox, Cowan & Brown. Barrister, Solicitor for obtaining probate of -will, gu.zu'diansh-ip and a.dn1mistra.t1on,`and General Soli- citor, Notary. Couveyancer, etc. Money to loan. Otces: Hinds Block. No. 8 Dunlop street. l(`.\."-H` .\l.\l(l.\'( (il{l;\T l l{O(-`IKE:-15 Kitchikewa Opened its 1' with 21 ` dred` bo ` Len (lay; (31l(' the junior C: particu1zxrl_\`, Barrio, .\11is1 Culling` wood 1 VVCIC `LSIVCIA All \.)lHj_I`k/lcllk. \\ 'J'J|l" cra{L lnature srud)3 etc givhxg the buys an om)m':1u1it_\' tc quz1li1 _\' for several Tran lianger badges. `Ihis year the canxp conxutteoslxave been dimincuy un1bH1ou3 and have adicd several addiLi)n11 training features. Aha \Y. S. Ode . an expert on {he Huh ofthe Duu1nuoa Govennneutis in camp for the whole periorl, in- strtlcting in plant and animal lite. He is teaching the boys to ln1ow xnushroonls and a host of other Ihimzs. and revealing all sorts of wonderful Lhings to 21 ru\v:1 of ,\'oun:.; enthusiasts in the surly of bugs and other insects. He has with hinx the necessary equipn1euL for hcnmcopm w0rk.)It Odeh brought along 21 box of t,`nE:1gs to take up the (nneL hours when he would need to Ian Ihne. The box hamft been opened. \I.. 17 \ 1'7IHn ~n..:nn{nn1 rd` Hxn L`yl;`llEU. .\h'. V. A. Ellis, principal of the Collingwood Technical School, is also in camp for the full time in- structing in rustic hzindicraft. Tliat he has been success~l'ul is evidence-,t1 by the hlrd houses, etc, all over the place. ' `Mr. Lorne Harper is liistruciing in Gl(`|llel1t';lI')' tuxitlerni-_v. Haroltl \lo1'lon. who put through a big class in s\\'lml1li:1'; and life sm'ln:.; last year` is insl1'L1ctn:' again for this year. \i.~ la` 1) l`hnn-hnxv `Inn-ul tony-nlnvvl l\)l LHID \\`.'U.l. Mr. 1:). R. Tlmrluw. local secretary of the Y..\I.C..\.. is clirectnr of the camp, and Ve1'I_\'le Nicholson, who has been with the camp since open- ing ii: nsciqtnnv l|_`s'. lb ll-Sblblillll. The camp has made [me pr-oxzress since it, opened 1'01 ago, and it now offers per) nesl l'ealn1'es of any boys Canada. Our c0m'.1umit_\' (ml.-1. n1-nu-r nI`l'hI10nlrn nlv IIIICDL ICKIJUIUB Ul. tlllj IJUJD Ugllllll VIII should take evmgv :1(l\':u1Iagr3 of it. The tmh1i11:.; is tlosigxletl to round out thv c0-npe1':1tivu b0).'.',' program in operali011 in the County. IL lb ll`1)U1lL`U Lllill. klUUI"f-5U fl. Ross, I-`inzmce Commissioner 0-! the City of 'I`o1'onto. will be offerecl the position of '|i11zu1cial Controller for the Pr0'.'in('e. That he will leave thv sewics 01' Toronto, ho\ve'.'e1`, Is (l0ul)t[u1. SEC l\LUL|1X\l '51 period. \H h-Iva u'I= \R1`}.\D THE ADVERTISEMENTS. BOYS & MURCHISON, BARRIS- ters, Solicitors, Notaries Public. Conveyancers, etc. Money to loan at lowest rates of interest. Oices 13 Owen street, in the premises formerly occupied by the Bank of Toronto. Branch Office, Elmv-ale, Ontario. W. A. Boys, K.C., M.P., D. C. Murchison. 1'c~pm'ted `.`i nu nnm F`: wana, July 11-The camp fourth year on July 2,} u~u97nn mi` (\I'A.vI n I W. LIMLLUAL ... nnuu" .n.in_:, instructions cm1p-crzxft. \\'.3m1- 1\' cur` xrivinr fhn phenomenal four years perhaps the ` camp [in r\rnn'.n:It1iI\' .-_hmnlr'l The Northern Advance ')u\ LU .`|) I`HH1'=':4 g with :11 excel- uction in swan inn inrwipn.-.1\..~ .\'z1,\'s 0l'L'e1*r3-1 boys who \ x 1'.` _ xgutu: (L amp for the Lu LAC} period } nixn -.1 `. DRS. LITTLE & LITTLE, PHYSIC-I inns, Surgeons. Omce and Resi- dence, 47 Maple Ave. Olce hours: 1 to 3 'p.m., 7 to 9 p;m., or by T. Mn `(V C T.iH1e_ M.B. Phone. Considered Necessary for Prac-I (Contributed by Ontario Department of Agriculture, Toronto.) _ _ -._. .,p... sAnf}ron uve STUBKI Be Careful Not to Salt Too Heavily- ~ Live Stock Grow Unthrifty With- out lf.-Mi1l-xing in Holla.nd- Kindness and Cleanliness Strictly Insiszznd Upon. Salt the cattle, salt. the sheep, and salt the horses. Why do we practice if`? Vnn ntr\nL'rnnYI hnvn hnnn dninsr H` Biill. l.U.|'.' l..lUl':lUB. vvuy (LU \VU [)l'lM4'Ll\JU it? You stockmen have been doing it ail your life, and your fathers did so before you. But why did they do it? No doubt it was observed that the stock liked to lick anything that had ` a salty a-vor--a. sh cask, or soil Where salt had been spilled or a. na- tural salt deposit. Like all our ani- mal feeding practices. the feeding of salt has developed through years of observation, until it is now regularly practiced by all the best herdsmen and feeders. Salt For Animals :1 Necessity. 4 ....:......-.I.. .....,.o ...L ..n1> 4:..-... nr\vr\l1 ` .-...... ..v. .............a UV -..........-..,. Animals must get salt from some source if their bodies are to function with full eiciency. If no salt is available to the animal through the food medium or minerals given, the digestion is impaired. Large quanti- ties of salt are as harmful in prac- tice as no salt at all. But a little is absolutely essential in that it supplies the chlorine so necessary in forming a minute part (the hydrochloric acid portion) of the digestive uid. The quantity of salt given to farm ani- mals should not exceed one-halt ounce per day for fully grown horses and cattle, small animals in propor- tion. Do Not Salt Stock Too Heavily. ',\,r...... U-\t\I\9\`A ......1... 4I..-. ....x....1-. An ---- -...... ...---.. ....v`.... -..v ._...~-..,. Many people make the mistake of salting the stock heavily once a. month during the summer, and for- getting to do it at all during the winter period. The 1i-ve stock kept by people who neglect this work usu- ally develops the appearance of neg- lect. The use of blocks of rock salt, in troughs or mangers erected in either the stable, yard or eld is a ~ Hood practice that will pay good re- turns for the expense or effort. Just remember that the stock must have salt from some source, and that the salt that you give them supplies the chlorine essential in the formation of hydrochloric acid in the animals digestive system. Aninanlc their have hcon `P17\f 11-f'I-1, l1l.5K7Bl..lVU b)'h|.\`JlLJ.. Animals that have been kept With- out salt for a year become very un- ,tl1rifty, and animals that are given ``an overdose of salt do. not thrl-ve. i Half an ounce a day is about right. ` It is not a food, but it helps to make; _tl1e food mz1Lerials available during = the process of tligestio11.-L. Steven- :son, Director 01' Extension, O.A.C., Guelph. Milkers Carefully Trained to be Clean, Kind and 1`ho1'ougl1. In Denmark and Holland the milk- er starts his future profession at the age of 12 or 14 years. He then en~ joys the privilege oi` being zxllowecl to milk such cows as are in the d1'3'ing off period, altliongh it is done under the sewrc supcnision of his father, who fears that his son or pupil may spoil the animal. I 1`e:nc=-;nbc1` well my rst lessons in 1ni1I~;in;; on our llullancl farm, and how proud I Was 01 lminzv nl`.n\\'n/l in mill: 12.:-in:-rz DR. MORTIAIER LYON, 122 BLOOR St. West, Toronto, will be at 91 Owen St.. Barrie, every Saturd-a.y. Diseases--Eye, Ear. Nose and Throat. Consuhtation hours, 11 a.m. to 5 p.n1., and by appoint- rnnnf